Search references for JACKSONIAN FORMATION. Phrases containing JACKSONIAN FORMATION
See searches and references containing JACKSONIAN FORMATION!JACKSONIAN FORMATION
Geologic formation in Mississippi, United States
The Jacksonian Formation is a geologic formation in Mississippi. It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period. Earth sciences portal Georgia
Jacksonian_Formation
19th-century American political ideology
Jacksonian democracy (or Jacksonianism) was a 19th-century American political ideology centered on expanding the political power of the “common man,” opposing
Jacksonian_democracy
American political party
The National Republican Party, also known as the Anti-Jacksonian Party or simply Republicans, was a political party in the United States which evolved
National_Republican_Party
Petrified forest in Mississippi, United States
geologist of Mississippi, Ephraim Noble Lowe, assigned the forest to the Jacksonian Formation. In 1962, forty acres of farmland containing most of the exposed
Mississippi_Petrified_Forest
Political struggle in the 19th-century United States
reliable currency, and offer essential services to the Treasury. However, Jacksonian Democrats and other opponents highlighted troubling examples of favoritism
Bank_War
Group/Arcadia Formation Paleogene Hawthorne Group/Marks Head Formation Neogene Jacksonian Formation Paleogene Lee Group/Vandever Shale & Rockcastle Sandstone
List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Georgia (U.S. state)
List_of_fossiliferous_stratigraphic_units_in_Georgia_(U.S._state)
Extinct species of shark
Eocene Kithar Formation, Pakistan Jacksonian Formation, Georgia, United States Miocene Punta Judas Formation, Costa Rica Bolognano Formation, Italy Blue
Negaprion_eurybathrodon
Species of extinct sawfish
length. Formations and locations where Pristis lathami has been found in include: Tupelo Bay Formation, South Carolina Jacksonian Formation, Georgia
Pristis_lathami
Magazine 9.1 (1925): 37-58 online. Folsom, Burton W. "Party Formation and Development in Jacksonian America: The Old South." Journal of American Studies 7#3
1832 United States presidential election
1832_United_States_presidential_election
American political party (1792–1824)
McCormick, Richard P. (1966). The Second Party System: Party Formation in the Jacksonian Era. details the collapse state by state. Prince, Carl E. New
Democratic-Republican_Party
Phase in U.S. electoral politics (1828–1854)
and shaped the political, social, economic and cultural currents of the Jacksonian Era, until succeeded by the Third Party System. This party system materialized
Second_Party_System
American entrepreneur and venture capitalist (born 1967)
to bring in the US's "highest conservative circles" (which led to the formation of Rivada Space Networks, which drew its personnel mainly from Kleo-Connect
Peter_Thiel
English surgeon
bladder stones. In 1833 he won the Jacksonian prize of the Royal College of Surgeons of England for The Formation, Constituents, and Extraction of the
John_Green_Crosse
Richard P. (1966). The Second American Party System: Party Formation in the Jacksonian Era. Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press. Parsons
1828 United States presidential election
1828_United_States_presidential_election
American academic (born 1952)
National Interest, "The Jacksonian Tradition," describes the four main guiding philosophies that have influenced the formation of American foreign policy
Walter_Russell_Mead
funded internal improvements; Jacksonian Democrats opposed them and closed down the national bank in the 1830s. The Jacksonians favored expansion across the
History of the United States (1815–1849)
History_of_the_United_States_(1815–1849)
Geologic formation in Arkansas
Arkansas Paleontology in Arkansas Wilbert, Jr., Louis J. (1953). "The Jacksonian Stage in southeastern Arkansas" (PDF). Arkansas Division of Geology Bulletin
White_Bluff_Formation
American political party (1833–1854)
Richard P. (1966). The Second American Party System: Party Formation in the Jacksonian Era. W.W. Norton. ISBN 0-393-00680-8. Mueller, Henry R.; The
Whig_Party_(United_States)
American politician (1784–1830)
affiliated with the Democratic-Republican Party and later aligned with Jacksonian Democrats. He worked in the Senate from December of 1824 until his resignation
Thomas_W._Cobb
Pejorative political term
Mexico Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru North America Canada United States Jacksonian Jeffersonian Libertarian Modern Progressive Oceania Australia Small-l
Limousine_liberal
Rutherford B. Hayes, talked up Taylor's "antiparty" opposition to the Jacksonian commitment to the spoils system and yellow-dog partisanship. In the South
1848 United States presidential election
1848_United_States_presidential_election
Short-lived United States Democratic Party faction
"locofoco," a type of friction match. It originated when a group of Jacksonians used such matches to light candles in order to continue a political meeting
Locofocos
Military unit
Robert P. (2009), Privilege vs. Equality: Civil-Military Relations in the Jacksonian Era, 1815-1845, Greenwood. Young, Otis E. (1954), "The United States Mounted
United_States_Mounted_Rangers
Defunct newspaper published in Washington, D.C.
him unable to mount a full challenge to the administration. Missouri Jacksonian Duff Green was appointed as editor, and gradually took control of the
United_States'_Telegraph
British physicist (born 1941)
(born 18 May 1941) is a British physicist. From 1991 to 2008 he was the Jacksonian Professor of Natural Philosophy in the Cavendish Laboratory at the University
Malcolm_Longair
1850s American nativist political party
Holt, Michael F. (1999). The Rise and Fall of the American Whig Party: Jacksonian Politics and the Onset of the Civil War. New York, New York: Oxford University
Know_Nothing
Head of state and government of the United States
Massachusetts elite won the presidency, 40 years after Washington got elected. Jacksonian democracy sought to strengthen the presidency at the expense of Congress
President of the United States
President_of_the_United_States
President of the United States from 1837 to 1841
accepted the gubernatorial nomination on a ticket that called itself "Jacksonian-Democrat". He campaigned on local as well as national issues, emphasizing
Martin_Van_Buren
federal courts. The first era of major change to the government was the Jacksonian Era in the 1830s, which saw changes to the structure of the executive
History of the United States government
History_of_the_United_States_government
1966. "The Missouri Crisis, Slavery, and the Politics of Jacksonianism" in Essays on Jacksonian America, Ed. Frank Otto Gatell. (Holt, Rinehart and Winston
1844 United States presidential election
1844_United_States_presidential_election
American politician (1777–1852)
James Klotter writes that "perhaps posterity should no longer call it the Jacksonian Era ... and instead term it the Clay Era." Many monuments, memorials,
Henry_Clay
Political movement opposed to liberal democracy, advocating for its replacement
suggest that this universalist liberal expansion has contributed to the formation of civilizational blocs. Critics of postliberalism argue that defining
Postliberalism
President of the United States from 1825 to 1829
and Senate, Adams joined the Whig Party, which united those opposed to Jacksonian democracy. During his time in Congress, Adams became increasingly critical
John_Quincy_Adams
American politician
he served in the New Hampshire House of Representatives. Elected as a Jacksonian Democrat to the Twenty-first and Twenty-second Congresses, Chandler served
Thomas Chandler (New Hampshire politician)
Thomas_Chandler_(New_Hampshire_politician)
American far-right and anti-LGBTQ group
Gays Against Groomers Formation June 2022; 4 years ago (2022-06) Founder Jaimee Michell Purpose Far-right politics, anti-LGBTQ propaganda Location United
Gays_Against_Groomers
to Lincoln (2005) p. 274. Formisano, p. 107. Laura Ellyn Smith, "Anti-Jacksonian democratization: the first national political party conventions." American
Freemasonry in the United States
Freemasonry_in_the_United_States
American political persuasion of the 1790s until the 1820s
Richard P. McCormick, The Second American Party System: Party Formation in the Jacksonian Era (1966). Editorial, The Jeffersonian 1838 vol. 1 p. 287 Archived
Jeffersonian_democracy
Law authorizing the removal of Native Americans from US states
2023. Remini, Robert (March 23, 1999). "Professor Robert Remini: The Jacksonian Era". ushistory.org (Interview). Interviewed by US History. Independence
Indian_Removal_Act
1861–1865 conflict in the United States
slavery's abolition had grown. Another factor leading to secession and the formation of the Confederacy was the development of white Southern nationalism in
American_Civil_War
1941 book by James Burnham
around the world, Burnham saw certain commonalities between the economic formations of Nazi Germany, Stalinist Russia, and the United States under Franklin
The_Managerial_Revolution
Moderate Republican fundraising organization
that takes pragmatic conservative positions.[citation needed] Upon its formation, the caucus stated that it would prioritize "'strong, conservative principles
Republican Main Street Partnership
Republican_Main_Street_Partnership
American conservative non-profit media organization
Constitutional Union Party Democratic Party (historically, factions) Jacksonian Democrats Boll weevils Bourbon Democrats Conservative Democrats Dixiecrats
PragerU
Former wartime component of the US military
Robert P. (2009), Privilege vs. Equality: Civil-Military Relations in the Jacksonian Era, 1815-1845, Greenwood, p. 62. "Seminole War muster rolls of Florida
United_States_Volunteers
Activities associated with group decisions
that followed and resulted in state formation. One of the most prominent theories of early and primary state formation is the hydraulic hypothesis, which
Politics
Leaders in the formation of the United States
American Revolutionary War, and others who greatly assisted in the nation's formation. The single person most identified as Father of the United States is George
Founding Fathers of the United States
Founding_Fathers_of_the_United_States
Argentine political movement
condensing the ensemble of democratic ideology in a determinate social formation within its own ideology". In his political science book Political Man:
Peronism
American conservative political organization
Constitutional Union Party Democratic Party (historically, factions) Jacksonian Democrats Boll weevils Bourbon Democrats Conservative Democrats Dixiecrats
Moms_for_Liberty
Richard P. McCormick, The second American party system: Party formation in the Jacksonian era (U of North Carolina Press, 1966) online. Jackson's Tennessee
History of the Democratic Party (United States)
History_of_the_Democratic_Party_(United_States)
Precursor to the Republican Party in the United States
on August 9, 2017. Retrieved August 3, 2017. Earle, Jonathan (2004). Jacksonian Antislavery and the Politics of Free Soil, 1824–1854. Chapel Hill: University
Free_Soil_Party
Jasper M. (2018) The Genesis of America; U.S. Foreign Policy and the Formation of National Identity, 1793 - 1815. Cambridge Waldstreicher, David (1997)
American_nationalism
Period of banking in U.S. history
Catalog of United States Paper Money. Gorton, Gary B. (2015). "Reputation Formation in Early Bank Note Markets". The Maze of Banking: History, Theory, Crisis
Wildcat_banking
Swiss astronomer (born 1966)
kəlo, kelo]; born 23 February 1966) is a Swiss astronomer. He is the Jacksonian Professor of Natural Philosophy at the University of Cambridge, where
Didier_Queloz
Aspect of U.S. history
401–420. ISSN 0040-3261. JSTOR 42626015. Henig, Gerald S. (1969). "The Jacksonian attitude toward Abolitionism". Tennessee Historical Quarterly. 28 (1):
Andrew_Jackson_and_slavery
of the National Republican Party, the Anti-Masonic Party, disaffected Jacksonians, and small remnants of the Federalist Party (people whose last political
1836 United States presidential election
1836_United_States_presidential_election
1987). Holt, Michael F. The Rise and Fall of the American Whig Party: Jacksonian Politics and the Onset of the Civil War. (Oxford University Press, 1999)
1852 United States presidential election
1852_United_States_presidential_election
(1966). "Reviewed work: The Second American Party System: Party Formation in the Jacksonian Era, Richard P. McCormick". The Annals of the American Academy
Bibliography of Martin Van Buren
Bibliography_of_Martin_Van_Buren
American conservative nonprofit organization
Constitutional Union Party Democratic Party (historically, factions) Jacksonian Democrats Boll weevils Bourbon Democrats Conservative Democrats Dixiecrats
Turning_Point_USA
American political activist (1941–2013)
Constitutional Union Party Democratic Party (historically, factions) Jacksonian Democrats Boll weevils Bourbon Democrats Conservative Democrats Dixiecrats
Howard_Phillips_(activist)
Forced relocation and ethnic cleansing of the southeastern Native American tribes
with pushback from respectable social figures and that "many leaders of Jacksonian reform movements were particularly disturbed by U.S policy toward American
Trail_of_Tears
2017 book by Rod Dreher
Nursia and the philosophy of Alasdair MacIntyre, Dreher argues for the formation of virtuous Christian communities in response to an increasingly secular
The_Benedict_Option
American Christian dominionist organization
Ziklag USATransform Named after Ziklag Formation 2018; 8 years ago (2018) Founder Ken Eldred Type 501(c)(3) organization Tax ID no. 82-4819179 Headquarters
Ziklag_(organization)
Phase in U.S. electoral politics (1792–1824)
Constitutional Development in Jacksonian Illinois (2002) McCormick, Richard P. The Second Party System: Party Formation in the Jacksonian Era (1966) deals with
First_Party_System
1860s–1870s Russian political movement
Russian economic development". One response to this repression was the formation of Russia's first organized revolutionary party, Narodnaya Volya ("People's
Narodniks
American political party
Holt, Michael F. (1999). The Rise and Fall of the American Whig Party: Jacksonian Politics and the Coming of the Civil War. New York: Oxford University
Nullifier_Party
Australian-American business magnate (born 1931)
the effects of the 2008 financial crisis. Murdoch is a supporter of the formation of an Australian republic, having campaigned for such a change during
Rupert_Murdoch
President of the United States from 1857 to 1861
economic collapse to over-speculation. Buchanan acted in accordance with Jacksonian democracy principles, which restricted paper money issuance, and froze
James_Buchanan
American politician
the New York State Assembly in 1829 and 1830. Sanford was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty-first Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation
Jonah_Sanford
American media executive and political strategist (born 1953)
December 26, 2025. "Steve Bannon pushes for 'three state solution,' formation of 'Christian state' in Middle East". The New Arab. December 26, 2025
Steve_Bannon
Founding Father, U.S. president from 1801 to 1809
Democratic-Republican Party to oppose the Federalist Party during the formation of the nation's First Party System. Jefferson and Federalist John Adams
Thomas_Jefferson
U.S. state
when New Hampshire became the ninth state to do so. New Hampshire was a Jacksonian stronghold; the state sent Franklin Pierce to the White House in the election
New_Hampshire
Political ideology promoting free-market capitalism
freedom must not be abandoned to collectivism. For decades after the formation of the Mont Pelerin Society, the ideas of the society would remain largely
Neoliberalism
builders", preceded them. Human history in Ohio began a few millennia after formation of the Bering land bridge about 14,500 BCE – see Prehistory of Ohio. By
History_of_Ohio
the Democratic Party. As Norton explains the transformation in 1828: Jacksonians believed the people's will had finally prevailed. Through a lavishly
History_of_the_United_States
initially aligned as "twin ideologies" during the era of nation-state formation and revolutions against absolute monarchies, their interaction has evolved
Liberalism_and_nationalism
French diplomat, political philosopher and historian (1805–1859)
appeared in 1835. Beaumont also wrote an account of their travels in Jacksonian America: Marie or Slavery in the United States (1835). Tocqueville returned
Alexis_de_Tocqueville
U.S. Northern anti-slavery movement of the mid-1850s
caucus in the same way that US political parties had arisen before the Jacksonian national party conventions. Scholars such as Kenneth C. Martis have adopted
Opposition Party (Northern U.S.)
Opposition_Party_(Northern_U.S.)
Unlike previous encounters during the conflict, the PAVN fielded armored formations, heavy artillery, and large amounts of the latest anti-aircraft artillery
United States in the Vietnam War
United_States_in_the_Vietnam_War
United States cavalry commander (1839–1876)
close family members.[citation needed] Emanuel Custer was an outspoken Jacksonian Democrat who taught his children politics and toughness at an early age
George_Armstrong_Custer
allowing rapid synaptic transmission (e.g., NMDA receptor, AMPA receptor). Jacksonian seizure A type of focal seizure that begins in one area of the body (typically
Glossary_of_neuroscience
Republican – 25; Democratic-Republican – 15; Federalist – 10; Jacksonian – 3; Anti-Administration – 2; National Republican – 2; Pro-Administration
List of presidents pro tempore of the United States Senate
List_of_presidents_pro_tempore_of_the_United_States_Senate
Jeffersonian Era 1801–1817 1815–1849 Era of Good Feelings 1817–1825 Jacksonian Era 1825–1849 1849–1865 Civil War Era 1849–1865 Greater Reconstruction
History_of_Chinese_Americans
American conservative cable news channel
acts as the de facto broadcasting arm of the Republican Party. Since its formation, the channel has politically shifted further rightwards over time, and
Fox_News
Richard P. (1966). The Second American Party System: Party Formation in the Jacksonian Era. Remini, Robert V. (1991). Henry Clay: Statesman for the
History of the United States Congress
History_of_the_United_States_Congress
American conservative think tank
Constitutional Union Party Democratic Party (historically, factions) Jacksonian Democrats Boll weevils Bourbon Democrats Conservative Democrats Dixiecrats
American_Enterprise_Institute
American political commentator (born 1984)
religious-conservative". A 2020 study News, Nationalism, and Hegemony: The Formation of Consistent Issue Framing Throughout the U.S. Political Right examining
Ben_Shapiro
American political think tank
Constitutional Union Party Democratic Party (historically, factions) Jacksonian Democrats Boll weevils Bourbon Democrats Conservative Democrats Dixiecrats
Hoover_Institution
U.S. vice presidential tenure from 1789 to 1797
the years following his retirement, as first Jeffersonianism and then Jacksonian democracy grew to dominate American politics, Adams was largely forgotten
Vice_presidency_of_John_Adams
Political movement of former liberals that combines political and social conservatism
and non-interventionist. According to James Nuechterlein, prior to the formation of the movement, those who would become neoconservatives endorsed the
Neoconservatism
Event during the presidency of Andrew Jackson
end of the nullification crisis, many Southerners questioned whether Jacksonian Democrats still represented Southern interests. The historian William
Nullification_crisis
Political ideology emphasising the "common people"
grievance thesis argues that economic factors have contributed to the formation of a 'left-behind' precariat marked by low job security, high inequality
Populism
German sociologist, jurist, and political economist (1864–1920)
JSTOR 20019978. S2CID 140802474. Oakes, Guy (1988). Weber and Rickert: Concept Formation in the Cultural Sciences. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-15034-7
Max_Weber
Presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives
W. Taylor National Republican NY 17 2 December 5, 1825 23rd John Bell Jacksonian TN 9 10 June 2, 1834 26th Robert M. T. Hunter Whig VA 9 11 December 14–16
Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
Speaker_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives
American far-right anti-government militia
organization. Meggs led the Florida chapter and the "infamous 'stack' formation of Oath Keepers inside the Capitol" before entering Nancy Pelosi's office
Oath_Keepers
The Whig legislation program was blocked at the national level by the Jacksonian Democrats, but similar modernization programs were enacted in most states
Economic history of the United States
Economic_history_of_the_United_States
American politician (born 1943)
February 11, 2011. Retrieved March 1, 2011. "Senator Collins to Announce Formation of Alzheimer's Disease Study Group" (Press release). Congressional Press
Newt_Gingrich
American jurist and politician (1785–1861)
associated himself with every party on the political spectrum, moving from a Jacksonian Democrat, to the Anti-Jackson Democrats, the Anti-Masonic Party, the Whigs
John_McLean
1797 heavy frigate of the U.S. Navy
Jackson's political unpopularity in Boston at the time. Elliot was a Jacksonian Democrat, and he received death threats. Rumors circulated about the citizens
USS_Constitution
Historical political movement within liberalism
Christianity. One of the trends of the American radical movement was the Jacksonian democracy, which advocated political egalitarianism among white men. Radicalism
Classical_radicalism
Political and religious ideology
his Christian belief or, to put it a little more subtly, his Christian formation. The most persuasive advocate of this thesis is the Canadian historian
Christian_Zionism
Political philosophy based on tradition
ISBN 978-0-521-54295-1. James, Colin (June 20, 2012). "National Party – Formation and rise". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved December
Conservatism
JACKSONIAN FORMATION
JACKSONIAN FORMATION
Surname or Lastname
English (Northumberland and Durham)
English (Northumberland and Durham) : unexplained; just possibly a late formation from the plant name, although tulips were not introduced into western Europe until the 16th century.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a powerfully built man or someone of violent emotions, from the Middle English adjective rank (Old English ranc ‘proud’, ‘rebellious’).English : from a medieval personal name, a back-formation from the diminutive Rankin.South German : variant of Rang 2.German : nickname either for an agile person, from Middle High German ranc ‘quick turn’, or in some instances for someone who was tall and thin, from Low German rank. In some cases the surname may have been from a personal name formed with this element.Czech : from a pet form of a personal name, which could be either Slavic Ranožir or Germanic Randolf (see Randolph).Swedish and Danish : nickname from rank ‘erect’, ‘upright’, ‘straight’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a Middle English personal name, which originated as a short form of any of various Old English personal names beginning with Cyne- ‘royal’.German : nickname for someone with a prominent chin, from Middle High German kinne ‘chin’, or from an Old High German personal name formed with the element kuoni ‘bold’ or chunni ‘race’, ‘people’. Compare Konrad.Norwegian : habitational name from any of several farmsteads named Kinn, from Old Norse kinn ‘chin’ with reference to the land formation.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : metonymic occupational name for a silk merchant, from Middle English selk(e), silk(e) ‘silk’.English : from a medieval personal name, a back-formation from Silkin (see Sill).Irish (Galway) : Anglicized form (part translation) of Gaelic Ó SÃoda (see Sheedy).Americanized form (translation) of German and Jewish Seide or Seid.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name from Middle English haw, haugh ‘enclosure’ (Old English haga), or a habitational name from a place named with this word such as The Haw in Tirley, Gloucestershire. Compare Haugh 2.English : from a Middle English personal name, probably a back-formation from Hawkin, (see Hawkins).Scottish : habitational name from an unidentified place in lowland Scotland.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from an agent derivative of Old English gangan ‘to walk’, hence possibly a nickname for someone with a peculiar gait; by the period of surname formation, however, the word had acquired the sense ‘go-between’ and it is likely that this meaning lies behind the surname in some instances.German (usually Gänger) : variant of Gengler.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the medieval female personal name Malin, a diminutive of Mall.French and Dutch : from the Germanic personal name Madalin, a short form of compound names with the initial element madal ‘council’.Serbian : patronymic from maly, Serbian mali ‘small’; compare Maly.Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : metronymic from the Yiddish female personal name Male (a back-formation from Malka as if it contained the Slavic diminutive suffix -ke) + the Slavic metronymic suffix -in.Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : habitational name from Malin, a place in Ukraine.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Loveless. The spelling is apparently the result of folk etymology, which understood the word as a nickname for a dandy fond of lace. The modern sense of this word is, however, not attested until the 16th century and at the time of surname formation it meant only ‘cord’ or ‘shoelace’.
Surname or Lastname
English, Welsh, German, etc.
English, Welsh, German, etc. : ultimately from the Hebrew personal name yÅÌ£hÄnÄn ‘Jehovah has favored (me with a son)’ or ‘may Jehovah favor (this child)’. This personal name was adopted into Latin (via Greek) as Johannes, and has enjoyed enormous popularity in Europe throughout the Christian era, being given in honor of St. John the Baptist, precursor of Christ, and of St. John the Evangelist, author of the fourth gospel, as well as others of the nearly one thousand other Christian saints of the name. Some of the principal forms of the personal name in other European languages are Welsh Ieuan, Evan, Siôn, and Ioan; Scottish Ia(i)n; Irish Séan; German Johann, Johannes, Hans; Dutch Jan; French Jean; Italian Giovanni, Gianni, Ianni; Spanish Juan; Portuguese João; Greek IÅannÄ“s (vernacular Yannis); Czech Jan; Russian Ivan. Polish has surnames both from the western Slavic form Jan and from the eastern Slavic form Iwan. There were a number of different forms of the name in Middle English, including Jan(e), a male name (see Jane); Jen (see Jenkin); Jon(e) (see Jones); and Han(n) (see Hann). There were also various Middle English feminine versions of this name (e.g. Joan, Jehan), and some of these were indistinguishable from masculine forms. The distinction on grounds of gender between John and Joan was not firmly established in English until the 17th century. It was even later that Jean and Jane were specialized as specifically feminine names in English; bearers of these surnames and their derivatives are more likely to derive them from a male ancestor than a female. As a surname in the British Isles, John is particularly frequent in Wales, where it is a late formation representing Welsh Siôn rather than the older form Ieuan (which gave rise to the surname Evan). As an American family name this form has absorbed various cognates from continental European languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.)
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a dyer of cloth, Middle English dyer (from Old English dēag ‘dye’; the verb is a back-formation from the agent noun). This surname also occurs in Scotland, but Lister is a more common equivalent there.Irish (Counties Sligo and Roscommon) : usually a short form of MacDyer, an Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Duibhir ‘son of Duibhir’, a short form of a personal name composed of the elements dubh ‘dark’, ‘black’ + odhar ‘sallow’, ‘tawny’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a merry person or an early riser, from Middle English lavero(c)k, lark (Old English lÄwerce). It was perhaps also a metonymic occupational name for someone who netted the birds and sold them for the cooking pot.English : from a medieval personal name, a byform of Lawrence, derived by back-formation from Larkin.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived in a stretch of open country by a wood, or (as a later formation) someone who lived near a field by a wood, from Middle English wode ‘wood’ (Old English wudu) + feld ‘open country’, later with the modern meaning ‘field’.Scottish : habitational name from Woodfield, a place near Annan in Dumfriesshire. A certain Roger Wodyfelde is recorded as holding land in Dumfries in 1365.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Old English personal name TÄta, possibly a short form of various compound names with the obscure first element tÄt, or else a nursery formation. This surname is common and widespread in Britain; the chief area of concentration is northeastern England, followed by northern Ireland.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for someone who constructed or repaired roofs, from an agent derivative of Middle English roof (Old English hrÅf). In the Middle Ages roofs might be thatched with reeds or straw, or covered with tiles, slates, or wooden shingles.German and English : nickname for an unscrupulous individual, from Middle Low German rÅver ‘pirate’, ‘robber’, Middle English rover. The English verb rove ‘to wander’ is probably a back-formation from this, and is not attested before the 16th century, so it is unlikely to lie behind any examples of the surname.German : variant of Röver (see Roever).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English diche, dike ‘dike’, ‘earthwork’ + man ‘man’, hence an occupational name for a ditch digger or a topographic name for someone who lived by a ditch or dike. See also Dyke.English : occupational name meaning ‘servant (Middle English man) of Dick’.Dutch : elaborated form of Dyck.Americanized spelling of German Dickmann.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : nickname meaning ‘fat man’, a noun formation from Dick 2.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the New Testament Greek personal name Timotheos, from Greek timē ‘honor’ + theos ‘God’. This was the name of a companion of St. Paul who, according to tradition, was stoned to death for denouncing the worship of Diana in Ephesus. This was not in general use in England as a given name until Tudor times, so, insofar as it is an English surname at all, it is a late formation (e.g. in Wales, where surnames came into use only relatively recently). In America it also represents an adoption of the English given name in place of a cognate in Greek (Timotheou, Timotheopoulos) or any of various other European languages.Irish : adoption of the English personal name as an equivalent of Tumulty.
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly Gloucestershire), Dutch, and German (also Türk)
English (mainly Gloucestershire), Dutch, and German (also Türk) : from Middle English, Old French turc, Middle High and Low German Turc ‘Turk’, from Turkish türk. In theory this could be an ethnic name but, both in England and northwest Europe, it is generally a nickname for a person with black hair and a swarthy complexion or a cruel, rowdy, or unruly person. The Dutch and German surname also represents a house name, derived from the use of a picture of a Turk as a house sign. It is also found as a nickname for someone who had taken part in the wars against the Turks.English : from a medieval personal name, a back-formation from Turkel, misanalyzed as containing the Old French diminutive suffix -el.Scottish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Tuirc, a patronymic from the byname Torc ‘boar’.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : ethnic name denoting someone from Turkey or anywhere in the Ottoman Empire, or a nickname for someone thought to resemble a Turk.Americanized form of the Greek ethnic name Tourkos ‘Turk’. See also Turco.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for an amiable person, also perhaps sometimes given in an ironical sense, from Middle English luvelich, loveli (Old English luflic). During the main period of surname formation the word was used in an active sense, ‘loving’, ‘kind’, ‘affectionate’, as well as the passive ‘lovable’, ‘worthy of love’. The meaning ‘attractive’, ‘beautiful’ is not clearly attested before the 14th century, and remained rare throughout the Middle Ages.New England Americanized form of French Lavallée (see Lavallee) or a similar name.
Surname or Lastname
English (also found in Wales)
English (also found in Wales) : patronymic from the Middle English personal name Jenk, a back-formation from Jenkin with the removal of the supposed Anglo-Norman French diminutive suffix -in.Joseph Jenks (1602–83), the descendant of an old Welsh family, was born in England and traveled to Saugus, near Lynn, MA, in 1642 to assist in the development of America’s first iron works. His son, Joseph Jenckes (sic), followed in 1650, founded Pawtucket, RI, and raised four sons who held places of respect and distinction in RI, including one who served as governor for five years.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : status name or occupational name from Middle English, Old French maresc(h)al ‘marshal’. The term is of Germanic origin (compare Old High German marah ‘horse’, ‘mare’ + scalc ‘servant’). Originally it denoted a man who looked after horses, but by the heyday of medieval surname formation it denoted on the one hand one of the most important servants in a great household (in the royal household a high official of state, one with military responsibilities), and on the other a humble shoeing smith or farrier. It was also an occupational name for a medieval court officer responsible for the custody of prisoners. An even wider range of meanings is found in some other languages: compare for example Polish Marszałek (see Marszalek). The surname is also borne by Jews, presumably as an Americanized form of one or more like-sounding Jewish surnames.As the fourth chief justice of the U.S., John Marshall (1755–1835) was the principal architect in consolidating and defining the powers of the Supreme Court. He was a descendant of John Marshall of Ireland, who settled in Culpeper Co., VA, sometime before 1655.
JACKSONIAN FORMATION
JACKSONIAN FORMATION
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Rundell.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Avipsa | அவிபà¯à®¸à®¾
Earth, River Avani
Boy/Male
Greek
Manly.
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim, Sindhi
Partner
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Sleeping on the Earth
Male
Hebrew
(×¢Ö·×–Ö´Ö¼×™×–)Â Hebrew name derived from the word oz, AZIZ means "might, strength." Compare with another form of Aziz.
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Pray to God
Female
African
a graceful white lily.
Female
English
Variant form of English Jamie, JAYMA means "supplanter."
Girl/Female
Hindu
JACKSONIAN FORMATION
JACKSONIAN FORMATION
JACKSONIAN FORMATION
JACKSONIAN FORMATION
JACKSONIAN FORMATION
n. .
An artificial passage or archway for conducting canals or railroads under elevated ground, for the formation of roads under rivers or canals, and the construction of sewers, drains, and the like.
n.
A supposed collection of particles of very subtile matter, endowed with a rapid rotary motion around an axis which was also the axis of a sun or a planet. Descartes attempted to account for the formation of the universe, and the movements of the bodies composing it, by a theory of vortices.
n.
The horizontal distance to which a drift may be carried, either by license of the proprietor of a mine or by the nature of the formation; also, the direction which a vein of ore or other substance takes.
n.
One of the subdivisions into which the Upper Cretaceous formation of Europe is divided.
n. pl.
An extinct tribe of fossil corals, including numerous species, many of them of large size. They are characteristic of the Paleozoic formations. The radiating septs, when present, are usually in multiples of four. See Cyathophylloid.
n.
The act or process of vaporizing, or the state of being converted into vapor; the artificial formation of vapor; specifically, the conversion of water into steam, as in a steam boiler.
n.
A group of beds of the same age or period; as, the Eocene formation.
n.
The Triassic formation.
n.
The formation situated between the Permian and Lias, and so named by the Germans, because consisting of three series of strata, which are called in German the Bunter sandstein, Muschelkalk, and Keuper.
n.
The manner in which a thing is formed; structure; construction; conformation; form; as, the peculiar formation of the heart.
n.
Formation into, or multiplication of, vacuoles.
n.
Mineral deposits and rock masses designated with reference to their origin; as, the siliceous formation about geysers; alluvial formations; marine formations.
n.
Any fossil cephalopod shell of the genus Scaphites, belonging to the Ammonite family and having a chambered boat-shaped shell. Scaphites are found in the Cretaceous formation.
n.
The formation and utterance of vocal sounds.
a.
Concerned in the development and formation of blood vessels and blood corpuscles; as, the vasoformative cells.
n.
Specifically, a small body of cavalry, light horse, or dragoons, consisting usually of about sixty men, commanded by a captain; the unit of formation of cavalry, corresponding to the company in infantry. Formerly, also, a company of horse artillery; a battery.
a.
A general principle concerning the formation or use of words, or a concise statement thereof; thus, it is a rule in England, that s or es , added to a noun in the singular number, forms the plural of that noun; but "man" forms its plural "men", and is an exception to the rule.
n.
Abnormal formation of flesh.