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Mathematical model of ferromagnetism in statistical mechanics
The Ising model (or Lenz–Ising model), named after the physicists Ernst Ising and Wilhelm Lenz, is a mathematical model of ferromagnetism in statistical
Ising_model
Surname list
Ising is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Ernst Ising (1900–1998), German physicist Gustav Ising (1883–1960, né Nilsson), Swedish accelerator
Ising
American animation team of Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising
Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising were an American animation team and company known for founding the Warner Bros. and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer animation studios
Harman_and_Ising
American animator, film producer, film director (1903–1992)
Rudolf Carl Ising (/ˈaɪzɪŋ/ EYE-zing; August 7, 1903 – July 18, 1992) was an American animator, film producer, film director, voice actor, and United
Rudolf_Ising
Mathematical model of magnetism
The transverse field Ising model is a quantum version of the classical Ising model. It features a lattice with nearest neighbour interactions determined
Transverse-field_Ising_model
German economist (1902–2012)
Johanna "Jane" Ising (born Johanna [Hannchen] Ehmer on February 2, 1902, in Berlin; died February 2, 2012, in Matteson, Illinois) was a German-American
Jane_Ising
Defunct American animation studio
Harmonies series from Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising. The MGM cartoon studio was founded to replace Harman and Ising, although both men eventually became employees
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer_cartoon_studio
German physicist (1900–1998)
Ernst Ising (German: [ˈiːzɪŋ]; May 10, 1900 – May 11, 1998) was a German physicist, who is best remembered for the development of the Ising model. He
Ernst_Ising
Collection of models with the same renormalization group flow limit
the class. Well-studied examples include the universality classes of the Ising model or the percolation theory at their respective phase transition points;
Universality_class
American animator (1910–2001)
effects for Tom and Jerry's title characters. Hanna joined the Harman and Ising animation studio in 1930 and steadily gained skill and prominence while
William_Hanna
American animator (1903–1982)
American animation, Harman and his longtime collaborator Rudolf Ising founded Harman-Ising Pictures in 1929, through which they created the Looney Tunes
Hugh_Harman
Cartoon character
animated cartoon character created by animators Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising. Bosko was the first recurring character in Leon Schlesinger's cartoon series
Bosko
List of storms with the same or similar names
Ising has been used for ten tropical cyclones in the West Pacific Ocean, in all cases being named by PAGASA: Typhoon Agnes (1963) (T6308, 18W, Ising)
List_of_storms_named_Ising
Model in statistical mechanics
two-dimensional square lattice Ising model is a simple lattice model of interacting magnetic spins, an example of the class of Ising models. The model is notable
Square_lattice_Ising_model
Animated film series
distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and produced by Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising between 1934 and 1938. Produced in Technicolor, these cartoons were very
Happy_Harmonies
Gustaf Adolf Ising (Swedish pronunciation: [ˈɡɵ̂sːtav ˈɑ̂ːdɔlf ˈîːsɪŋ];[citation needed] 19 February 1883 - 5 February 1960) was a Swedish metrologist
Gustaf_Ising
Computer that uses photons or light waves
Ising machines are computers whose design was inspired by the theoretical Ising model. Yoshihisa Yamamoto's lab at Stanford pioneered building Ising machines
Optical_computing
Series of DVD box sets from Warner Home Video
1948, onward, as well as the black-and-white Looney Tunes, the post-Harman/Ising black-and-white Merrie Melodies and the first H/I Merrie Melodies entry
Looney Tunes Golden Collection
Looney_Tunes_Golden_Collection
Parameter describing physics near critical points
dimensions or when exact solutions are known such as the two-dimensional Ising model. The theoretical treatment in generic dimensions requires the renormalization
Critical_exponent
Science that understands human crowds
social physics is the relationship of the Ising model and the voting dynamics of a finite population. The Ising model, as a model of ferromagnetism, is
Social_physics
Harman and Rudolf Ising Sinkin' in the Bathtub (1930), Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising Congo Jazz (1930), Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising Hold Anything (1930)
List_of_animated_short_films
Statistical mechanics model for phase transitions
part of the theories of phase transitions. Originally developed for the Ising model, the theory has been extended and applied to a wide range of models
Lee–Yang_theory
Group of animated short films
four, followed by Tex Avery with three, and Bob Clampett with two. Rudolf Ising and Chuck Jones each have only one cartoon on the list. Angel Puss is the
Censored_Eleven
Quantum physics-based metaheuristic for optimization problems
the system is expected to have reached the ground state of the classical Ising model that corresponds to the solution to the original optimization problem
Quantum_annealing
Symmetry in statistical physics
free energy of a two-dimensional square-lattice Ising model at a low temperature to that of another Ising model at a high temperature. It was discovered
Kramers–Wannier_duality
Algorithm in statistical physics
In statistical physics, Glauber dynamics is a way to simulate the Ising model (a model of magnetism) on a computer . The algorithm is named after Roy
Glauber_dynamics
1931 film
appearance. It was released on November 14, 1931. It was directed by Rudolf Ising. The minimal storyline centers on the plucky Piggy's efforts to rescue his
Hittin' the Trail for Hallelujah Land
Hittin'_the_Trail_for_Hallelujah_Land
American animation producer (1886–1965)
predecessors Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising. The studio benefited from Harman and Ising's presence, hiring former Harman-Ising staff as well as animators from
Fred_Quimby
Theorem in statistical mechanics
circle after a change of variable). The first version was proved for the Ising model by T. D. Lee and C. N. Yang (1952) (Lee & Yang 1952). Their result
Lee–Yang_theorem
1936 film
produced by Harman and Ising for the MGM cartoon studio's Happy Harmonies series. Although the production credit goes to Harman and Ising this short was actually
To_Spring
Phenomenon in thermal physics
illustrate this with the concrete example of a disordered transverse field Ising chain in one dimension: H = ∑ i = 1 L J i σ i z σ i + 1 z + h i σ i x +
Localization-protected quantum order
Localization-protected_quantum_order
1929 film by Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising
live-action/animated short film directed and produced by Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising. The film serves as a proof of concept for the character Bosko and was pitched
Bosko,_the_Talk-Ink_Kid
American film producer and businessman (1884–1949)
when Schlesinger took over production from his subcontractors, Harman and Ising, until 1944, when Warners acquired the studio. Leon Schlesinger was born
Leon_Schlesinger
Gene Deitch and later by Chuck Jones from 1963 to 1967. As well, Rudolf Ising was the producer of Tom and Jerry's Puss Gets the Boot; subsequent cartoons
List of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio films
List_of_Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer_cartoon_studio_films
In-house animation division of Warner Bros. (1933–1963)
Bros. Animation, which was established in 1980. Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising originated the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series of animated short
Warner_Bros._Cartoons
1930 film
is a 1930 American animated comedy short film by Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising. It is the first Warner Bros. theatrical cartoon short as well as the first
Sinkin'_in_the_Bathtub
Animated short film series and media franchise
initially produced by Leon Schlesinger and animators Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising from 1930 to 1933. Schlesinger assumed full production from 1933 until he
Looney_Tunes
Norwegian-American physical chemist and theoretical physicist (1903-1976)
the 1D Ising model, which was already solved by Ising himself. He then computed the transfer matrix of the "Ising ladder", meaning two 1D Ising models
Lars_Onsager
Glacier in Antarctica
Ising Glacier (72°24′S 0°57′E / 72.400°S 0.950°E / -72.400; 0.950) is a glacier flowing northwest between Isingen Mountain and Kvitkjolen Ridge in
Ising_Glacier
American animator (1913–1984)
After dropping out of high school in 1931, he joined the team at Harman-Ising Productions and began working on the studio's newest short subjects, Looney
Bob_Clampett
1940 American animated short film
produced by Rudolf Ising. It is based on the Aesop's Fable The Cat and the Mice. As was the practice of MGM shorts at the time, only Rudolf Ising is credited
Puss_Gets_the_Boot
of the Ising model. There are many dynamical rules for the Ising model where the steady state is Gibbsian. The 2-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model
Toom's_rule
Commune in Grand Est, France
department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. Localities of the commune: Ising (German: Isingen), Férange, Kreschmuhle (German: Kreschmühle), Labrück.
Ébersviller
Physics associated with critical points
order to explain the physical origin of these phenomena, we shall use the Ising model as a pedagogical example. Consider a 2 D {\displaystyle 2D} square
Critical_phenomena
Video series compiling Warner Bros. animated short films
(Ising/Sep 5/1:1) - 1931 One More Time* (Ising/Oct 3/3:1) - 1931 You Don't Know What You're Doin'!* (Ising/Oct 31/2:1) - 1931 Red-Headed Baby* (Ising/Dec
The Golden Age of Looney Tunes
The_Golden_Age_of_Looney_Tunes
Variant of the Ising model
(or anisotropic) next-nearest neighbor Ising model, usually known as the ANNNI model, is a variant of the Ising model. In the ANNNI model, competing ferromagnetic
ANNNI_model
changing of magnetic materials in the Ising model, enabling the study of phase transitions and critical phenomena. The Ising model, a mathematical model in statistical
Construction of an irreducible Markov chain in the Ising model
Construction_of_an_irreducible_Markov_chain_in_the_Ising_model
Warner Bros. theatrical cartoon character
distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. The first character, created by Rudolf Ising, was a fat, black pig wearing a pair of shorts with two large buttons in
Piggy_(Merrie_Melodies)
Swendsen-Wang algorithm), is an algorithm for Monte Carlo simulation of the Ising model and Potts model in which the unit to be flipped is not a single spin
Wolff_algorithm
Model in statistical mechanics generalizing the Ising model
In statistical mechanics, the Potts model, a generalization of the Ising model, is a model of interacting spins on a crystalline lattice. By studying
Potts_model
Cartoon series owned by Warner Bros. (1931–1969 and 1988–1997)
each series randomly. Merrie Melodies was originally produced by Harman–Ising Pictures from 1931 to 1933 and Leon Schlesinger Productions from 1933 to
Merrie_Melodies
Archaeologist of Egypt
Clasina (Ina) Isings (15 February 1919 - 3 September 2018) was a Dutch archaeologist and classical scholar specialising in Roman glass. In 2009 the city
Ina_Isings
American animator and voice actor
Harman-Ising, he animated for Oswald the Lucky Rabbit for Disney and Winkler Pictures, with his Disney alumni. Besides animating for Harman-Ising, Maxwell
Carman_Maxwell
Type of stochastic recurrent neural network
called Sherrington–Kirkpatrick model with external field or stochastic Ising model), named after Ludwig Boltzmann, is a spin-glass model with an external
Boltzmann_machine
Combinatorial optimization problem
probabilistic graphical models. Moreover, due to its close connection to Ising models, QUBO constitutes a central problem class for adiabatic quantum computation
Quadratic unconstrained binary optimization
Quadratic_unconstrained_binary_optimization
model implements a phenomenon called social validation and thus extends the Ising spin model. In simple words, the model states: Social validation: If two
Sznajd_model
American animator, cartoonist, director, and producer (1905–1995)
Kansas City animators, including Iwerks, Harman, Carman Maxwell, and Rudolf Ising. At Winkler, Freleng worked on the Alice Comedies and Universal Pictures'
Friz_Freleng
German physicist
physicist, most notable for his invention of the Ising model (named after his student, Ernst Ising), and for his application of the Laplace–Runge–Lenz
Wilhelm_Lenz
Model in statistical physics
The Ising model is a prototypical model in statistical physics. The model consists of discrete variables that represent magnetic dipole moments of atomic
High-dimensional_Ising_model
Temperature above which magnetic properties change
change in the intrinsic structure occurs at the Curie temperature. The Ising model is mathematically based and can analyse the critical points of phase
Curie_temperature
Upcoming American film by Dave Green
Coyote vs. Acme v t e Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies Studios Harman-Ising Productions (1930–1933) Leon Schlesinger Productions (1933–1944) Warner Bros
Coyote_vs._Acme
Animated film series
Co. The character was created for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer by director Rudolf Ising, who based the bear's grumpy yet pleasant disposition on his own and derived
Barney_Bear
American animation studio
defectors Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising as the creative heads. Management disputes between Winkler and the team of Harman and Ising led to disharmony at the Hollywood
Screen Gems (animation studio)
Screen_Gems_(animation_studio)
Approximation of physical behavior
some simple cases (e.g. certain Gaussian random-field theories, the 1D Ising model). Often combinatorial problems arise that make things like computing
Mean-field_theory
Theory of continuous phase transitions
below the critical temperature. In a simple ferromagnetic system like the Ising model, the order parameter is characterized by the net magnetization m {\displaystyle
Landau_theory
1945 World War II battle in the Philippines
Casualties and losses US: 350 dead, 1,615 wounded 4,500 in Davao City, ~3,000 in Ising Thousands of civilians dead, wounded, missing and made homeless.
Battle_of_Davao
Type of random graph
random cluster model is a random graph that generalizes and unifies the Ising model, Potts model, and percolation model. It is used to study random combinatorial
Random_cluster_model
Deliberately simplistic scientific model
the New Keynesian model. Examples of toy models in physics include: the Ising model as a toy model for ferromagnetism, or lattice models more generally
Toy_model
Condensed matter physicist
three-dimensional random field Ising model". Hill made magnetic scattering studies of the three-dimensional random-field Ising model, specifically focusing
John_Peter_Hill
The Cornelis Kruseman - J.M.C. Ising Foundation (Dutch: Cornelis Kruseman - J.M.C. Ising Stichting) is a Dutch foundation (stichting) that was established
Cornelis_Kruseman_Foundation
Model of magnetic susceptibility under certain conditions
and terms corresponding to the interaction among the pairs of the atom. Ising model is one of the simplest approximations of such pairwise interaction
Curie–Weiss_law
Quantum mechanical effect
form of Eq. (14) corresponds identically to the Ising model of ferromagnetism except that in the Ising model, the dot product of the two spin angular momenta
Exchange_interaction
Directed by Release date 1 The Little Goldfish Rudolf Ising April 15, 1939 2 One Mother's Family Rudolf Ising September 30, 1939 3 The Blue Danube Hugh Harman
List of one-shot Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer animated shorts
List_of_one-shot_Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer_animated_shorts
Criterion in mean field theory
through measurable quantities, such as the magnetic susceptibility in the Ising model. It also gives the idea of an upper critical dimension, a dimensionality
Ginzburg_criterion
Ensemble of states at a constant temperature
solutions in some interacting model systems. A classic example of this is the Ising model, which is a widely discussed toy model for the phenomena of ferromagnetism
Canonical_ensemble
1932 film by Hugh Harman
the boulders. The camera pans to Harman-Ising Productions, where director Hugh Harman, producer Rudolf Ising and animator Norm Blackburn humorously watch
Ride_Him,_Bosko!
American physicist
Correlations of the Two Dimensional Ising Model advised by Tai Tsun Wu. The two of them also wrote the book The Two Dimensional Ising Model (Harvard University
Barry_M._McCoy
Set of random variables
Markov random field is the Ising model; indeed, the Markov random field was introduced as the general setting for the Ising model. In the domain of artificial
Markov_random_field
American animator and director
Harman and Rudolf Ising to work on the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series. Alongside collaborator Friz Freleng, he left Harman and Ising for Leon Schlesinger
Paul_Smith_(animator)
Warner Bros. theatrical cartoon character
Goopy Geer is an animated cartoon character created by Rudolf Ising for the Merrie Melodies series of cartoons from Warner Bros. Pictures. He is a singing
Goopy_Geer
cartoons are directed by Rudolf Ising, all Looney Tunes until The Tree's Knees are directed by Hugh Harman and Ising and all Looney Tunes cartoons as
Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies filmography (1929–1939)
Looney_Tunes_and_Merrie_Melodies_filmography_(1929–1939)
Conformal field theory of the 2D Ising model critical point
The two-dimensional critical Ising model is the critical limit of the Ising model in two dimensions. It is a two-dimensional conformal field theory whose
Two-dimensional critical Ising model
Two-dimensional_critical_Ising_model
1931 film
shorts. It was released as early as June 13, 1931. It was directed by Rudolf Ising. A Prohibition-era saloon is disguised as a café, with its customers drunkenly
Lady,_Play_Your_Mandolin!
Physical model defined on a lattice
Examples of exactly solvable models are the periodic 1D Ising model, and the periodic 2D Ising model with vanishing external magnetic field, H = 0 , {\displaystyle
Lattice_model_(physics)
Doubling map on the unit interval
equations and modular forms. The Hamiltonian of the zero-field one-dimensional Ising model of 2 N {\displaystyle 2N} spins with periodic boundary conditions
Dyadic_transformation
Theorem on magnetism
NPH Isoenthalpic–isobaric NPT Isothermal–isobaric Models Debye Einstein Ising Potts Potentials Internal energy Enthalpy Helmholtz free energy Gibbs free
Bohr–Van_Leeuwen_theorem
American animator and cartoonist (1911–2006)
to working for Rudolf Ising, to whom he felt very loyal. Barbera and Hanna met with Quimby, who discovered that although Ising had taken sole credit for
Joseph_Barbera
Warner Bros. theatrical cartoon character
by Warner Bros. Pictures in 1931. He was the creation of animator Rudolf Ising, who had worked for Walt Disney in the 1920s. The character is notable for
Foxy_(Merrie_Melodies)
Period of animation in which theatrical sound cartoons were common and popular
however, Quimby gained success after rehiring Harman & Ising. After returning to MGM, Ising created MGM's first successful animated star named Barney
Golden age of American animation
Golden_age_of_American_animation
Regular pattern of magnetic moment ordering
of redirect targets Ising model – Mathematical model of ferromagnetism in statistical mechanics ANNNI model – Variant of the Ising model Mottness – Materials
Antiferromagnetism
1938 American film
collaboration between Walt Disney and Harman and Ising and the first to involve the duo in a decade; Harman and Ising had worked for Disney for his Oswald the
Merbabies
Features that do not change if length or energy scales are multiplied by a common factor
of the Ising model lattice. So this anomalous dimension in the conformal field theory is the same as a particular critical exponent of the Ising model
Scale_invariance
Complex structures in matter physics
systems had been studied even before. Early work includes a study of the Ising model on a triangular lattice with nearest-neighbor spins coupled antiferromagnetically
Geometrical_frustration
Statistical model in quantum mechanics of magnetic materials
systems are treated quantum mechanically. It is related to the prototypical Ising model, where at each site of a lattice, a spin σ i ∈ { ± 1 } {\displaystyle
Quantum_Heisenberg_model
Mathematical model used to explain magnetism
thriving area of research in condensed matter physics. For instance, the Ising model describes spins (dipoles) that have only two possible states, up and
Spin_model
American animator (1898–1951)
character in the Harman and Ising studio. He was one of the few animators who remained with Leon Schlesinger after Harman and Ising left in 1933. In Schlesinger's
Rollin_Hamilton
Mathematical method to constrain and solve conformal field theories
conformal field theory describing the critical point of the three-dimensional Ising model, it produced the most precise predictions for its critical exponents
Conformal_bootstrap
Generalization of the ice-type (six-vertex) models
Ising model. Consequently a solution in either model would lead immediately to a solution in the other. Six-vertex model Transfer-matrix method Ising
Eight-vertex_model
Physical process of transition between basic states of matter
but highly useful model of magnetic phase transitions is provided by the Ising model. Phase transitions involving solutions and mixtures are more complicated
Phase_transition
File format used to present documents
the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 6, 2021. Müller, Jens; Ising, Fabian; Mladenov, Vladislav; Mainka, Christian; Schinzel, Sebastian; Schwenk
ISING
ISING
ISING
Male
English
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Conall, CONNELL means "hound of valor."
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Punjabi, Sikh, Tamil
Forest; Garden
Boy/Male
Indian
Small, Short
Boy/Male
Afghan, Arabic, German, Hindu, Indian, Iranian, Muslim, Parsi
Goodness; Compassion; In God Grace; Worthy
Boy/Male
Australian, Latin
Born Seventh; Name Given to the Seventh Child Born to a Large Family
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Leverich.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Lord Vishnu
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Servant of Goddess Lakshmi
Boy/Male
African, Australian, Chinese, Hebrew
A Combination of Joseph and Mary
Boy/Male
Norse
Warrior's estate.
ISING
ISING
ISING
ISING
ISING
n.
Any one of numerous species of large cartilaginous ganoid fishes belonging to Acipenser and allied genera of the family Acipenseridae. They run up rivers to spawn, and are common on the coasts and in the large rivers and lakes of North America, Europe, and Asia. Caviare is prepared from the roe, and isinglass from the air bladder.
n.
A preparation for desserts, etc., made from isinglass, sea moss, cornstarch, or other gelatinous or starchy substance, with mild, usually sweetened and flavored, and shaped in a mold.
n.
The name of a group of minerals characterized by highly perfect cleavage, so that they readily separate into very thin leaves, more or less elastic. They differ widely in composition, and vary in color from pale brown or yellow to green or black. The transparent forms are used in lanterns, the doors of stoves, etc., being popularly called isinglass. Formerly called also cat-silver, and glimmer.
n.
Sticking plaster made by coating taffeta or silk on one side with some adhesive substance, commonly a mixture of isinglass and glycerin.
n.
That which is used to refine; especially, a preparation of isinglass, gelatin, etc., for clarifying beer.
n.
Fish glue; isinglass; a glue prepared from the sounds of certain fishes.
n.
A popular name for mica, especially when in thin sheets.
n.
A thin leaf of sheet copper silvered and burnished, and afterwards coated with transparent colors mixed with isinglass; -- employed by jewelers to give color or brilliancy to pastes and inferior stones.
n.
An adhesive disk of dried paste, made of flour, gelatin, isinglass, or the like, and coloring matter, -- used in sealing letters and other documents.
n.
Animal jelly; glutinous material obtained from animal tissues by prolonged boiling. Specifically (Physiol. Chem.), a nitrogeneous colloid, not existing as such in the animal body, but formed by the hydrating action of boiling water on the collagen of various kinds of connective tissue (as tendons, bones, ligaments, etc.). Its distinguishing character is that of dissolving in hot water, and forming a jelly on cooling. It is an important ingredient of calf's-foot jelly, isinglass, glue, etc. It is used as food, but its nutritious qualities are of a low order.
n.
A sort of Russian isinglass, made from the air bladder of the sturgeon, and used in clarifying wine.
n.
A semitransparent, whitish, and very pure from of gelatin, chiefly prepared from the sounds or air bladders of various species of sturgeons (as the Acipenser huso) found in the of Western Russia. It used for making jellies, as a clarifier, etc. Cheaper forms of gelatin are not unfrequently so called. Called also fish glue.
n.
Any one of numerous species of tropical food fishes of the family Polynemidae. They have several slender filaments, often very long, below the pectoral fin. Some of them yield isinglass of good quality. Called also threadfish.