Search references for INDEPENDENCE. Phrases containing INDEPENDENCE
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Condition of a nation with self-governance
Independence is a condition of a nation, country, or state, in which residents and population, or some portion thereof, exercise self-government, and usually
Independence
1776 American national founding document
The Declaration of Independence, formally The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America in the original printing, is the founding
United States Declaration of Independence
United_States_Declaration_of_Independence
Type of data transparency
Data independence is the type of data transparency that matters for a centralized DBMS. It refers to the immunity of user applications to changes made
Data_independence
Finnish political organization
For Independence (Itsenäisyyden Puolesta) was a right-wing political organization operating in Finland in the 1970s and 1980s, which opposed the influence
For_Independence
Topics referred to by the same term
Indian independence may refer to: Indian independence movement, movement to end British rule in India List of Indian independence activists Revolutionary
Indian_independence
City in Missouri, United States
Independence is a city mostly in, and one of two county seats of, Jackson County, Missouri, United States. It is a satellite city of Kansas City, Missouri
Independence,_Missouri
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up Independence or independence in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Independence generally refers to the self-government of a nation, country, or
Independence_(disambiguation)
2016 film by Roland Emmerich
Independence Day: Resurgence is a 2016 American science fiction action film co-written, directed, and co-produced by Roland Emmerich and co-written and
Independence_Day:_Resurgence
Country in Central Europe
Modern Slovenia was formed in June 1991, when the country declared independence from Yugoslavia, and after the brief Ten-Day War became an independent
Slovenia
Political party in the United Kingdom
The UK Independence Party (UKIP /ˈjuːkɪp/ YOO-kip) is a far-right populist, Eurosceptic, Christian nationalist political party in the United Kingdom. The
UK_Independence_Party
An Independence Day is an annual event commemorating the anniversary of a nation's independence or statehood, usually after ceasing to be a group or part
List of national independence days
List_of_national_independence_days
Country in South Asia
of nationalist movements and increasing calls for independence. In 1948, Sri Lanka gained independence as the Dominion of Ceylon, eventually becoming a
Sri_Lanka
Movement to end British rule in India
The Indian independence movement was a series of political efforts from mid-1880s to 1947, that took place in the Indian subcontinent with the aim of ending
Indian_independence_movement
Computer display feature
Resolution independence is where elements on a computer screen are rendered at sizes independent from the pixel grid, resulting in a graphical user interface
Resolution_independence
1775–1783 conflict in North America
September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence or simply the American Revolution, was the armed conflict that comprised
American_Revolutionary_War
Historic building in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Independence Hall is a historic civic building in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United
Independence_Hall
Country in Southern Africa
International. Botswana's economy has generally experienced stable growth since independence. It is dominated by tourism and mining; Botswana produces more diamonds
Botswana
Topics referred to by the same term
Independence Day in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. An independence day is an annual event commemorating the anniversary of a nation's independence or
Independence Day (disambiguation)
Independence_Day_(disambiguation)
US holiday commemorating the end of slavery in the United States
Juneteenth, officially Juneteenth National Independence Day, is a federal holiday in the United States. It is celebrated annually on June 19 to commemorate
Juneteenth
Country in East Africa
and governed as an Anglo-Egyptian condominium from 1899 until Sudanese independence in 1956. Following the First Sudanese Civil War, the Southern Sudan Autonomous
South_Sudan
Country in South America
was colonized by the Spanish Empire during the 16th century, achieving independence in 1820 as part of Gran Colombia, from which it emerged as a sovereign
Ecuador
Armed conflict which ended Spanish rule of New Spain
The Mexican War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de Independencia de México, 16 September 1810 – 27 September 1821) was an armed conflict and political
Mexican_War_of_Independence
Political movement for Scotland leaving the UK
Scottish independence (Scottish Gaelic: Neo-eisimeileachd na h-Alba; Scots: Scots unthirldom) is a political movement which advocates for the restoration
Scottish_independence
Independence movement in Europe
The Catalan independence movement (Catalan: independentisme català; Spanish: independentismo catalán; Occitan: independentisme catalan) is a social and
Catalan_independence_movement
Victory column and statue in Mexico City
of Independence, most commonly known by the shortened name El Ángel and officially known as Monumento a la Independencia ("Monument to Independence"),
Angel_of_Independence
Independence process of Paraguay (1811-1814)
The Independence of Paraguay de facto started on 14 May 1811 after the Revolution of May 14 when a local ruling junta was created. In early 1811 Paraguayan
Independence_of_Paraguay
States Declaration of Independence occurred primarily on August 2, 1776, at the Pennsylvania State House, later renamed Independence Hall, in Philadelphia
Signing of the United States Declaration of Independence
Signing_of_the_United_States_Declaration_of_Independence
Presidential Palace, Convention center (present) in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
The Independence Palace (Vietnamese: Dinh Độc Lập), also publicly and officially known as the Reunification Convention Hall or simply Reunification Hall
Independence_Palace
U.S. federal holiday on July 4
Independence Day, known colloquially as the Fourth of July, is a federal holiday in the United States which commemorates the adoption of the Declaration
Independence Day (United States)
Independence_Day_(United_States)
Accumulation of sufficient resources to not need employment
Financial independence is a state where an individual or household has accumulated sufficient financial resources to cover its cost-of-living expenses
Financial_independence
First Israeli–Palestinian war
gained independence from Britain in 1946 and was called Jordan in 1949, but remained under heavy British influence. Egypt gained nominal independence in 1922
1948_Palestine_war
2022 American Western action television series
Walker: Independence is an American Western television series developed by Seamus Kevin Fahey and Anna Fricke for The CW. It is a prequel to the television
Walker:_Independence
Welsh political philosophy
Welsh independence (Welsh: Annibyniaeth i Gymru) is a political movement advocating for Wales to become a sovereign state, independent from the United
Welsh_independence
Referendum held in Scotland
A referendum on Scottish independence from the United Kingdom was held in Scotland on 18 September 2014. The referendum question was "Should Scotland be
2014 Scottish independence referendum
2014_Scottish_independence_referendum
Topics referred to by the same term
Irish independence may refer to: Goal, variously envisaged, of political movements Irish nationalism Irish Patriot Party, 18th century Repeal of the Union
Irish_independence
1996 science fiction action film by Roland Emmerich
Independence Day is a 1996 American science fiction action film directed by Roland Emmerich, written by Emmerich and the film's producer Dean Devlin, and
Independence_Day_(1996_film)
Russian poem by Joseph Brodsky
"On the Independence of Ukraine" (Russian: На независимость Украины, romanized: Na nezavisimost Ukrainy) is a controversial Ukrainophobic poem by Joseph
On the Independence of Ukraine
On_the_Independence_of_Ukraine
American professional soccer team in Charlotte, North Carolina
Charlotte Independence is an American soccer team based in Charlotte, North Carolina, that plays in the USL League One, the third tier of the American
Charlotte_Independence
Vectors whose linear combinations are nonzero
vector exists, then the vectors are said to be linearly dependent. Linear independence is part of the definition of linear basis. A vector space can be of finite
Linear_independence
Topics referred to by the same term
Fort Independence is the name of several forts in the United States: Fort Independence (California), U.S. Cavalry fort during the 1860s, now site of the
Fort_Independence
Assertion by a defined territory that it is independent and constitutes a state
A declaration of independence is an assertion by a polity in a defined territory that it is independent and constitutes a state. Such places are usually
Declaration_of_independence
Secessionist movement in South Africa
Cape independence (Afrikaans: Kaapse onafhanklikheid; isiXhosa: inkululeko yaseKapa), also known by the portmanteau CapeXit, is a secessionist political
Cape_independence
with their independence days. Some countries did not gain their independence on a single date, therefore the latest day of independence is shown with
List of countries that have gained independence from the United Kingdom
List_of_countries_that_have_gained_independence_from_the_United_Kingdom
Norwegian terrorist (born 1979)
Breivik distributed a compendium titled 2083: A European Declaration of Independence, outlining his ideology. In it, he opposed Islam, blamed feminism for
Anders_Behring_Breivik
Country in Northern Europe
mid-19th century. This culminated in the 1918 Estonian Declaration of Independence. Democratic throughout most of the interwar period, Estonia declared
Estonia
Public holiday in Mexico
Independence Day of Mexico (Spanish: Día de la Independencia de México) is celebrated on September 16, although the main celebrations, such as Cry of Dolores
Independence_Day_(Mexico)
Country in Oceania
condominium. In the 1970s, an independence movement arose, and the Republic of Vanuatu was founded in 1980. Since its independence, the country has become a
Vanuatu
Since gaining full independence from France in 1946, Syria has used a number of different flags, all featuring the pan-Arab colors of green, black, white
Flag_of_Syria
Public holiday
al-istiqlāli, lit. 'Day of Independence') is Israel's national day, commemorating the Israeli Declaration of Independence on 14 May 1948. It is marked
Independence_Day_(Israel)
Street in Minsk, Belarus
Independence Avenue (Belarusian: Праспект Незалежнасці, romanized: Praspiekt Niezaliežnasci; Russian: Проспект Независимости) is the main street of Minsk
Independence_Avenue_(Minsk)
Independence from the UK on 6 August 1962
Colony of Jamaica gained independence from the United Kingdom on 6 August 1962. In Jamaica, this date is celebrated as Independence Day, a national holiday
Independence_of_Jamaica
National holiday in the Philippines
Independence Day of the Philippines (Filipino: Araw ng Kasarinlán; also known as Araw ng Kalayaan, "Day of Freedom") is a national holiday in the Philippines
Independence Day (Philippines)
Independence_Day_(Philippines)
Freedom-class cruise ship, launched 2007
Independence of the Seas is a Freedom-class cruise ship operated by Royal Caribbean International. The 15-deck ship was built in the Aker Finnyards Turku
Independence_of_the_Seas
Concept that the judiciary should be independent
Judicial independence is the concept that the judiciary should be independent from the other branches of government, meaning that courts should not be
Judicial_independence
1948 establishment of a Jewish state
The Israeli Declaration of Independence, formally the Declaration of the Establishment of the State of Israel (Hebrew: הכרזה על הקמת מדינת ישראל), was
Israeli Declaration of Independence
Israeli_Declaration_of_Independence
Independence or autarky regarding energy resources, energy supply and/or energy generation
Energy independence is the ability of a country to exercise independence or autarky over their energy resources, energy supply and/or energy generation
Energy_independence
Founding of the United States
Resolution on July 2nd, then unanimously adopted the Declaration of Independence on the Fourth of July. Throughout most of the war, the outcome appeared
American_Revolution
Independence Chiedoziem Ogunewe (April 22, 1960 in Warri — April 3, 2018 in Abuja) was a Nigerian politician who represented Ahiazu Mbaise and Ezinihitte
Independence_Ogunewe
Freedom of editors to make decisions
Editorial independence refers to the freedom of journalists and media organizations to make content decisions—such as what to report, how to report it
Editorial_independence
City in Kentucky, United States
Independence is a city in Kenton County, Kentucky, United States. It is one of its county's two seats of government. The population was 28,676 at the time
Independence,_Kentucky
Topics referred to by the same term
Medal Cross of Independence (Poland) Fiji Independence Medal Independence Medal (Bophuthatswana) Independence Medal (Ciskei) Independence Medal (Lithuania)
Independence_Medal
Set of random variables of which any two are independent
practice the modifier "mutual" is usually dropped so that independence means mutual independence. A statement such as " X, Y, Z are independent random variables"
Pairwise_independence
1971 Bangladesh–Pakistan armed conflict
মুক্তিযুদ্ধ, pronounced [mukt̪iɟud̪d̪ʱo]), also known as the Bangladesh War of Independence, was an armed conflict sparked by the rise of the Bengali nationalist
Bangladesh_Liberation_War
Landmark in Accra, Ghana
The Independence Arch is a national monument located at Black Star Square (also known as Independence Square) in Accra, the capital of Ghana. It forms
Independence_Arch
Independence from the British empire territory over in the Maldives
The Maldives gained its independence from the United Kingdom, under an agreement signed with United Kingdom on July 26, 1965, after 78 years as a British
Independence_of_the_Maldives
Country in the Horn of Africa
Democratic Republic, brutally attempting to quash the Somaliland War of Independence in the north of the country. The SRC collapsed in 1991 with the onset
Somalia
Lyric poem by William Wordsworth composed in 1802
"Resolution and Independence" is a lyric poem by the English Romantic poet William Wordsworth, composed in 1802 and published in 1807 in Poems in Two Volumes
Resolution_and_Independence
Independence of African colonies from European powers
Mau rebellion, the Algerian War, the Congo Crisis, the Angolan War of Independence, the Zanzibar Revolution, and the events leading to the Nigerian Civil
Decolonisation_of_Africa
Separatism in Poland and the Czech Republic
Silesian independence (Silesian: Samostanowjyńo Ślůnska; Polish: Niepodległość Śląska) is the political movement for Upper Silesia and Cieszyn Silesia
Silesian_independence
Political movement in the United Kingdom
English independence is a political stance advocating secession of England from the United Kingdom. Support for secession of England (the UK's largest
English_independence
1808–1833 series of armed conflicts in the Americas
The Spanish American wars of independence (Spanish: Guerras de Independencia Hispanoamericanas) were a series of conflicts that took place across the Spanish
Spanish American wars of independence
Spanish_American_wars_of_independence
Independence movement in East Asia
The Taiwan independence movement is a political movement advocating for the Taiwan Area to become a de jure sovereign state, either as the Republic of
Taiwan_independence_movement
City in Montgomery County, Kansas
Independence is a city in and the county seat of Montgomery County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 8,548
Independence,_Kansas
Initiative under the Nixon Administration
Project Independence was an initiative announced by U.S. President Richard Nixon on November 7, 1973, in reaction to the OAPEC oil embargo and the resulting
Project_Independence
Intercollegiate sports teams of Independence Community College
The Independence Community College Pirates are the sports teams of Independence Community College located in Independence, Kansas, United States. They
Independence_Pirates
Country in Central Africa
mandates until independence in 1960 and 1961 respectively. The Union of the Peoples of Cameroon (UPC) political party advocated independence but was outlawed
Cameroon
Separation from Russia, ending in 1917
declared its independence on 6 December 1917. The formal Declaration of Independence was only part of the long process leading to the independence of Finland
Independence_of_Finland
Historic landmark in Wyoming, US
Independence Rock is a large granite rock, approximately 130 feet (40 m) high, 1,900 feet (580 m) long, and 850 feet (260 m) wide, which is in southwestern
Independence_Rock
1968 event for the former British colony
Mauritius gained independence from the United Kingdom on 12 March 1968. The independence process was the culmination of a long struggle involving a number
Independence_of_Mauritius
1919–1921 war between Irish and British forces
The Irish War of Independence (Irish: Cogadh na Saoirse), also known as the Anglo-Irish War, was a guerrilla war fought in Ireland from 1919 to 1921 between
Irish_War_of_Independence
Country in Southern Africa
as the official representative of the Namibian people. Namibia gained independence from South Africa in March 1990, following the South African Border War
Namibia
Political party in Iceland
The Independence Party (Icelandic: Sjálfstæðisflokkurinn [ˈsjaul(f)ˌstaiːðɪsˌflɔhkʏrɪn]) is a conservative political party in Iceland. It is currently
Independence_Party_(Iceland)
Conflict fought for independence
A war of independence, also called a war of national liberation or war of liberation, is a conflict fought by a nation to gain independence. The term is
War_of_independence
1954–1962 war of Algerian independence from France
Algerian Revolution, the Franco-Algerian War, or the Algerian War of Independence, was an armed conflict between France and the Algerian National Liberation
Algerian_War
Place in California, United States
Independence is an unincorporated census-designated place in and the county seat of Inyo County, California. Independence is located 41 miles (66 km)
Independence,_California
American media franchise
Independence Day (also known as ID and ID4) is a franchise of American science fiction action films that started with Independence Day in 1996, which was
Independence_Day_(franchise)
When the occurrence of one event does not affect the likelihood of another
Independence is a fundamental notion in probability theory, as in statistics and the theory of stochastic processes. Two events are independent, statistically
Independence (probability theory)
Independence_(probability_theory)
Political movement
Greenlandic independence (Greenlandic: Namminersulivinneq) is a nationalist political ambition of most political parties (such as Siumut, Inuit Ataqatigiit
Greenlandic_independence
1818 painting by John Trumbull
Declaration of Independence is a 12-by-18-foot (3.7 by 5.5 m) oil-on-canvas painting by the American artist John Trumbull depicting the presentation of
Declaration of Independence (painting)
Declaration_of_Independence_(painting)
Index of articles associated with the same name
Italian Independence, or Italian Wars of Independence, include: First Italian War of Independence (1848–1849) Second Italian War of Independence (1859)
Italian_War_of_Independence
Movement for Basque autonomy
Basque independence refers to the political movement seeking full sovereignty for the Basque Country from Spain and France. According to the latest public
Basque_Country_independence
Within statistics, Local independence is the underlying assumption of latent variable models (such as factor analysis and item response theory models)
Local_independence
List of ships with the same or similar names
USS Independence may refer to: Independence (1776 brigantine) was a brigantine built at Kingston, Massachusetts in mid-1776. The brig served in the Massachusetts
USS_Independence
Unincorporated community in Texas, United States
Independence is an unincorporated community in Washington County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had a population
Independence,_Texas
historians considers that Vietnam has had a total of three declarations of independence: The poem Nam quốc sơn hà (Mountains and rivers of Southern country)
Declarations of independence of Vietnam
Declarations_of_independence_of_Vietnam
US built and flagged ocean liner
SS Independence was an American built passenger liner, which entered service in February 1951 for American Export Lines. Originally, she plied a New York-Mediterranean
SS_Independence
Concept of universality in physical science
Background independence is a condition in theoretical physics that requires the defining equations of a theory to be independent of the actual shape of
Background_independence
Space Shuttle replica
Space Shuttle Independence, formerly known as Explorer, is a full-scale, high-fidelity replica of the Space Shuttle orbiter. It was built by Guard-Lee
Space_Shuttle_Independence
Highest civilian award in Bangladesh
The Independence Award, formally known as the Independence Day Award or the Independence Medal, is the highest state award given by the government of Bangladesh
Independence_Award
1981 single by Jon and Vangelis
"State of Independence" is a song written by Jon Anderson and Vangelis. The track was released as a single but did not chart. It subsequently became better
State_of_Independence
INDEPENDENCE
INDEPENDENCE
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name for someone from Woolcot in Somerset, possibly so named from Middle English wolle ‘spring’, ‘stream’ + cot ‘cottage’, ‘shelter’.Henry Wolcott (1578–1655), clothier, came from Tolland, Somerset, England, and settled in Windsor, CT, in 1636. His grandson Roger (1679–1767) was colonial governor of CT; his great-grandson Oliver (1726–1797) was a signer of the Declaration of Independence.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a sheepshearer or someone who used shears to trim the surface of finished cloth and remove excess nap, from Middle English shereman ‘shearer’.Americanized spelling of German Schuermann.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : occupational name for a tailor, from Yiddish sher ‘scissors’ + man ‘man’.Roger Sherman (1722–93), the only man to sign all three documents at the foundation of the American republic (the Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation, and the U.S. Constitution), was born in Newton, MA, a descendant of Capt. John Sherman, who had emigrated in about 1636 to MA from Dedham, Essex, England, where his father was a farmer, following his brother Edmund, who had emigrated two years earlier. A descendant of Edmund Sherman was the U.S. general William Tecumseh Sherman (1820–91), who led the Union march through GA. He was born in Lancaster, OH, the son of a judge; his middle name was bestowed in honor of a Shawnee chieftain.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of the numerous places called Walton. The first element in these names was variously Old English walh ‘foreigner’, ‘Briton’, genitive plural wala (see Wallace), w(e)ald ‘forest’, w(e)all ‘wall’, or wæll(a) ‘spring’, ‘stream’.George Walton (1741–1804) signed the Declaration of Independence. He was born in Prince Edward Co., VA, whither his grandfather had emigrated from England in 1682. He moved to Savannah, GA, and became governor of GA and a prominent jurist.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Jeffrey.The third U.S. president, author of the Declaration of Independence, and VA statesman Thomas Jefferson relates in his memoirs a family tradition that he was descended from Welsh stock on his father’s side, while noting the relative infrequency of the name Jefferson in Wales. It is a characteristically northern English name. A Jefferson was among the burgesses who attended the first representative assembly at Jamestown, VA, in 1619.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : from Maurice, an Old French personal name introduced to Britain by the Normans, Latin Mauritius, a derivative of Maurus (see Moore). This was the name of several early Christian saints. In some cases it may be a nickname of the same derivation for someone with a swarthy complexion.Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Muirghis, a variant of Ó Muirgheasa (see Morrissey).Welsh : Anglicized form of the Welsh personal name Meurig (from Latin Mauritius), which was gradually superseded in Wales by Morus, Morys, a derivative of the Anglo-Norman French form of the name (see 1).German : variant of Moritz.Americanized form of any of various like-sounding Jewish surnames (see Morse).Morris was the name of an extensive and powerful family in colonial North America, whose members played a leading part in the emergence of the nation. They were descended from Richard Morris (d. 1672), who fought in Oliver Cromwell’s army and then became a merchant in Barbados. His son Lewis (1671–1746) established the “manor†of Morrisania in NY. His grandson, Lewis (1726–98), third owner of that manor, was a signer of the Declaration of Independence. Two other grandsons, Richard and Gouverneur, were also key figures in the Revolution. Their half-brother Staats Morris (1728–1800) was a general in the British army who was appointed governor of Quebec.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Middle English personal name Hann + the hypocoristic suffix -cok, which was commonly added to personal names (see Cocke).Dutch : from Middle Dutch hanecoc ‘winkle’, ‘periwinkle’ (a type of shellfish), probably a metonymic occupational name for someone who gathered and sold shellfish.Thomas Hancock, the uncle of Declaration of Independence signatory John Hancock (1736/7–93), was among the foremost of 18th-century American businessmen. He was a descendant of Nathaniel Hancock, who was known to have been in Cambridge, MA, as early as 1634. Born in Braintree, MA, John Hancock was president of the Second Continental Congress and the first governor of the state of MA.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of the places, for example in Cheshire, County Durham, Hertfordshire, Norfolk, Shropshire, Warwickshire, Wiltshire, Worcestershire, and North and West Yorkshire, so called from Old English stocc ‘tree trunk’ or stoc ‘dependent settlement’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’. It is not possible to distinguish between the two first elements on the basis of early forms.A family of this name were established in America by an English Quaker, Richard Stockton, in 1656. He bought large tracts of land around Princeton, NJ, and founded an estate on which his great-grandson, Richard Stockton (1730–81), a leading colonial lawyer and one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, was born.
Boy/Male
Sikh
Self-rule, Independence
Surname or Lastname
English (Kent)
English (Kent) : apparently a habitational name from a lost or unidentified place, possibly so named from Old English gÄra ‘triangular piece of land’ + hÄm ‘homestead’.Born in England, John Gorham emigrated to MA and in 1643 married Desire Howland, daughter of John Howland, who came to America on the Mayflower. His descendant Nathaniel (1738–96) was born in Charlestown, MA, and was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of several places so called, named with the genitive plural huntena of Old English hunta ‘hunter’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’ or dūn ‘hill’ (the forms in -ton and -don having become inextricably confused). A number of bearers of this name may well derive it from Huntingdon, now in Cambridgeshire (formerly the county seat of the old county of Huntingdonshire), which is named from the genitive case of Old English hunta ‘huntsman’, perhaps used as a personal name, + dūn ‘hill’.A prominent American family of this name were founded by Simon Huntington, who himself never saw the New World, for he died in 1633 on the voyage to Boston, where his widow settled with her children. Their descendants include Jabez Huntington (1719–86), a wealthy West Indies trader, and Samuel Huntington (1731–96), who was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence. Collis Potter Huntington (1821–1900) was an American railway magnate. Beginning with little education or money, he made a huge fortune, some of which he left to his nephew, Henry Huntington (1850–1927), who used the money to establish the Huntington library and art gallery in CA.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived among rushes, from Middle English rush (a collective singular, Old English rysc), or perhaps an occupational name for someone who wove mats, baskets, and other articles out of rushes.Irish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Ruis ‘descendant of Ros’, a personal name perhaps derived from ros ‘wood’. In Connacht it has also been used as a translation of Ó Luachra (see Loughrey).Irish : Anglicized form (translation) of Gaelic Ó Fuada, ‘descendant of Fuada’ a personal name meaning ‘hasty’, ‘rushing’ (see Foody).Altered spelling of German Rüsch or Rusch (see Rusch) or Rosch.Benjamin Rush (1745–1813), a physician and signer of the Declaration of Independence, was born in the PA farming community of Byberry. He was descended from John Rush, a yeoman from Oxfordshire, England, who came to Byberry in 1683.
Surname or Lastname
Irish
Irish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Loingsigh ‘descendant of Loingseach’, a personal name meaning ‘mariner’ (from long ‘ship’). This is now a common surname in Ireland but of different local origins, for example chieftain families in counties Antrim and Tipperary, while in Ulster and Connacht there were families called Ó Loingseacháin who later shortened their name to Ó Loingsigh and also Anglicized it as Lynch.Irish (Anglo-Norman) : Anglicized form of Gaelic Linseach, itself a Gaelicized form of Anglo-Norman French de Lench, the version found in old records. This seems to be a local name, but its origin is unknown. One family of bearers of this name was of Norman origin, but became one of the most important tribes of Galway.English : topographic name for someone who lived on a slope or hillside, Old English hlinc, or perhaps a habitational name from Lynch in Dorset or Somerset or Linch in Sussex, all named with this word.This name was brought independently from Ireland to North America by many bearers. Jonack Lynch emigrated from Ireland to SC shortly after the first settlement of that colony in 1670. His grandson Thomas Lynch, born in 1727 in Berkeley Co., SC, was a member of both Continental Congresses, and his great-grandson, also called Thomas Lynch, born 1749 in Winyaw, SC, was a signer of the Declaration of Independence.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : of uncertain origin, perhaps, as Reaney suggests, from a pet form of the Old English personal name Wippa, or perhaps a topographic name for someone who lived by a whipple tree, whatever that may have been. Chaucer lists whippletree (probably a kind of dogwood) along with maple, thorn, beech, hazel, and yew.Matthew Whipple came from England to Ipswich, MA, in about 1638. His descendent William Whipple (1730–85) born in Kittery, ME, was a signer of the Declaration of Independence.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : occupational name for a stonemason, Middle English, Old French mas(s)on. Compare Machen. Stonemasonry was a hugely important craft in the Middle Ages.Italian (Veneto) : from a short form of Masone.French : from a regional variant of maison ‘house’.George Mason (1725–92), the American colonial statesman who framed the VA Bill of Rights and Constitution, which was used as a model by Thomas Jefferson when drafting the Declaration of Independence, was a VA planter, fourth in descent from George Mason (?1629–?86), a royalist soldier of the English Civil War who had received land grants in VA. As well as being prominent in the affairs of VA, the family also produced the first governor of MI.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a pet form of Clement.George Clymer (1739–1813), a signer of the Declaration of Independence and of the Constitution, was a prosperous and well-connected Philadelphia merchant. His grandfather, Richard Clymer, came to Philadelphia in 1705 from Bristol, England.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived by a willow tree, Middle English wythe (Old English wiððe).American bearers of the surname Wythe trace their ancestry to Thomas Wythe, who emigrated from England to VA in 1680. One of his descendants was the statesman and jurist George Wythe (1726–1806), mentor of Thomas Jefferson and one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : patronymic from the medieval personal name Nel or Neal, Anglo-Scandinavian forms of the Gaelic name Niall (see Neill). This was adopted by the Scandinavians in the form Njal and was introduced into northern England and East Anglia by them, rather than being taken directly from Gaelic.Americanized spelling of the like-sounding Scandinavian names Nilsen, Nielsen, and Nilsson.The Nelson name was an important one in 18th-century VA, starting with Thomas ‘Scotch Tom’ Nelson, who emigrated to VA at the close of the 17th century from Penrith, Cumbria, where the Nelsons were numerous. Scotch Tom settled about 1700 at Yorktown, VA, where he became a successful merchant and landholder. His son was sheriff and a member of the VA Council, and his grandson, Thomas Nelson (1738–89), a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was governor of VA.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Hillary.William Ellery, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was born in Newport, RI, in 1727.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a person with red hair or a ruddy complexion, from Middle English re(a)d ‘red’.English : topographic name for someone who lived in a clearing, from an unattested Old English rīed, r̄d ‘woodland clearing’.English : Read in Lancashire, the name of which is a contracted form of Old English rǣghēafod, from rǣge ‘female roe deer’, ‘she-goat’ + hēafod ‘head(land)’; Rede in Suffolk, so called from Old English hrēod ‘reeds’; or Reed in Hertfordshire, so called from an Old English ryhð ‘brushwood’.English : A family called Read were established in America in the early 18th century by John Read, who was born in Dublin, sixth in descent from Sir Thomas Read of Berkshire, England. His son, George Read (1733–98), was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, and as a lawyer helped frame the Constitution.
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly Kent and Sussex)
English (mainly Kent and Sussex) : from the Middle English personal name Pain(e), Payn(e) (Old French Paien, from Latin Paganus), introduced to Britain by the Normans. The Latin name is a derivative of pagus ‘outlying village’, and meant at first a person who lived in the country (as opposed to Urbanus ‘city dweller’), then a civilian as opposed to a soldier, and eventually a heathen (one not enrolled in the army of Christ). This remained a popular name throughout the Middle Ages, but it died out in the 16th century.Thomas Payne, who was a freeman of the Plymouth Colony in 1639, was the founder of a large American family, which included Robert Treat Paine (1731–1814), one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence. The author of the republican treatise The Rights of Man, Thomas Paine (1737–1809), left England for North America in the mid 1770s, where he became involved in the movement that led to independence. His pamphlet of 1776, Common Sense, influenced the Declaration of Independence and furnished some of the arguments justifying it.
INDEPENDENCE
INDEPENDENCE
Boy/Male
Teutonic American Native American English German
Lion.
Boy/Male
English American
Stony meadow. Surname.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Bringer of good tidings
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Telugu
Beautiful
Girl/Female
Danish, Finnish, German, Swedish
Blessed; Pure; Torture
Girl/Female
Teutonic
Sun battle maiden.
Boy/Male
Arabic
Smiling
Biblical
den; making empty; watching
Boy/Male
Arabic
Intellectual; Ingenious
Male
Icelandic
Icelandic form of Old Norse Friðþjófr, FRIÃÞJÓFUR means "peace-thief."
INDEPENDENCE
INDEPENDENCE
INDEPENDENCE
INDEPENDENCE
INDEPENDENCE
n.
The power or right of self-government; self-government, or political independence, of a city or a state.
n.
National independence; the principles of the Nationalists.
n.
Strength of mind; resolution; independence; individuality; as, he has a great deal of character.
n.
One who advocates national unity and independence; one of a party favoring Irish independence.
p. pr.
The physiological individual, characterized by definiteness and independence of function, in distinction from the morphological individual or morphon.
n.
A friend of Greece; one who supports the cause of the Greeks; particularly, one who supported them in their struggle for independence against the Turks; a philhellene.
n.
An obsequious compliance with the spirit of the times, or the humors of those in power, which implies a surrender of one's independence, and sometimes of one's integrity.
n.
The annual return of the day on which any notable event took place, or is wont to be celebrated; as, the anniversary of the Declaration of Independence.
n.
Sufficient means for a comfortable livelihood.
n.
Independence.
v. t.
To find again; to recover; to regain; to restore from loss or injury; as, to retrieve one's character; to retrieve independence.
n.
Room; space; freedom from confinement or restraint; hence, looseness; laxity; independence.
n.
Political independence or absolute sovereignty (of a state); autonomy.
n.
The state or quality of being independent; freedom from dependence; exemption from reliance on, or control by, others; self-subsistence or maintenance; direction of one's own affairs without interference.
n.
The quality or state of being sovereign, or of being a sovereign; the exercise of, or right to exercise, supreme power; dominion; sway; supremacy; independence; also, that which is sovereign; a sovereign state; as, Italy was formerly divided into many sovereignties.
n.
The state of being free; exemption from the power and control of another; liberty; independence.
v. t.
To call to remembrance by a special act or observance; to celebrate with honor and solemnity; to honor, as a person or event, by some act of respect or affection, intended to preserve the remembrance of the person or event; as, to commemorate the sufferings and dying love of our Savior by the sacrament of the Lord's Supper; to commemorate the Declaration of Independence by the observance of the Fourth of July.
a.
Expressing or indicating the feeling of independence; free; easy; bold; unconstrained; as, an independent air or manner.
v. t.
To bring low; to reduce the power, independence, or exaltation of; to lower; to abase; to humilate.
n.
The document or instrument containing such statement or proclamation; as, the Declaration of Independence (now preserved in Washington).