Search references for HUTU. Phrases containing HUTU
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Ethnic group of the African Great Lakes region
template Infobox ethnic group is being considered for merging. › The Hutu (/ˈhuːtuː/), also known as the Abahutu, are a Bantu ethnic group native to the
Hutu
Ethnic supremacist ideology in Rwanda and Burundi
Hutu Power, or Hutu Supremacy, is an ethnic supremacist ideology that asserts the ethnic superiority of Hutu, often in the context of being superior to
Hutu_Power
Mass murder campaign in Rwanda
of the Tutsi ethnic group, as well as some moderate Hutu and Twa, were systematically killed by Hutu militias. While the Rwandan Constitution states that
Rwandan_genocide
Country in East Africa
Gitega and the economic capital and largest city is Bujumbura. The Twa, Hutu, and Tutsi peoples have lived in Burundi for at least 500 years. For more
Burundi
1959–1961 period of ethnic violence in Rwanda
The Rwandan Revolution, also known as the Hutu Revolution, Social Revolution, or Wind of Destruction (Kinyarwanda: muyaga), was a period of ethnic violence
Rwandan_Revolution
Ethnic group of the African Great Lakes region
three main ethnic groups in Rwanda and Burundi, the other two being the Hutu and Twa. Historically, the Tutsi were pastoralists and filled the ranks of
Tutsi
1990–1994 armed struggle in Rwanda
the Hutu and Tutsi groups within the Rwandan population. The Rwandan Revolution, which broke out in 1959, had replaced the Tutsi monarchy with a Hutu-led
Rwandan_Civil_War
Rwandan war criminal (1960–before 2007)
father and a Hutu mother, Kajuga concealed his background and presented himself as being of pure Hutu descent. This is notable as Hutu Power extremist
Robert_Kajuga_(Interahamwe)
Topics referred to by the same term
Hutu are an African ethnic group. Hutu may also refer to: Hutu (tree), a New Zealand native tree Ascarina lucida Huțu, a village near Găiceana, Romania
Hutu_(disambiguation)
1990 anti-Tutsi document by Hassan Ngeze
"Hutu Ten Commandments" (also "Ten Commandments of the Bahutu") was a document published in the December 1990 edition of Kangura, an anti-Tutsi, Hutu Power
Hutu_Ten_Commandments
History of the state of Rwanda and its lands
majority Hutu under President Grégoire Kayibanda. Unsettled ethnic and political tensions were worsened when Juvénal Habyarimana, who was also Hutu, seized
History_of_Rwanda
The origins of the Hutu, Tutsi and Twa peoples is a major issue of controversy in the histories of Rwanda and Burundi, as well as the Great Lakes region
Origins of Hutu, Tutsi and Twa
Origins_of_Hutu,_Tutsi_and_Twa
Country in East Africa
pro-Tutsi policy. The Hutu population revolted in 1959. They massacred numerous Tutsi and ultimately established an independent, Hutu-dominated republic
Rwanda
Inter-ethnic conflict within Burundi from 1993 to 2005
The civil war was the result of longstanding ethnic divisions between the Hutu and the Tutsi ethnic groups. The conflict began following the first multi-party
Burundian_Civil_War
The largest ethnic groups in Rwanda are the Hutus, which make up about 85% of Rwanda's population; the Tutsis, which are 14%; and the Twa, which are around
Ethnic_groups_in_Rwanda
Rwandan ruling party from 1962 to 1973
The Hutu Emancipation Movement Party (French: Parti du Mouvement de l'Emancipation Hutu, Parmehutu), also known as the Republican Democratic Movement
Parmehutu
1994 aircraft shootdown in Rwanda
president Juvénal Habyarimana and Burundian president Cyprien Ntaryamira, both Hutu, was shot down with surface-to-air missiles as their jet prepared to land
Assassination of Juvénal Habyarimana and Cyprien Ntaryamira
Assassination_of_Juvénal_Habyarimana_and_Cyprien_Ntaryamira
President of Rwanda since 2000
Habyarimana set off the genocide, in which Hutu extremists killed an estimated 500,000 to 800,000 Tutsi and moderate Hutu. Kagame resumed the civil war and ended
Paul_Kagame
Paramilitary group involved in 1994 Rwandan Genocide
(/ˌɪntərəˈhɑːmweɪ/, Kinyarwanda pronunciation: [í.nɦêː.ɾɑ́.hɑ́.mŋe]) is a Hutu paramilitary organization active in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Interahamwe
targets, moderate Hutu women were also raped during the genocide. Along with the Hutu moderates, Hutu women who were married to Tutsis and Hutu women who hid
Rape during the Rwandan genocide
Rape_during_the_Rwandan_genocide
Hutu militia in Rwanda
Impuzamugambi (Kinyarwanda: [imhûːzɑmuɡɑmbi], "those with the same goal") was a Hutu militia in Rwanda formed in 1992. Together with the Interahamwe militia,
Impuzamugambi
President of Rwanda from 1973 to 1994
was nicknamed Kinani, a Kinyarwanda word meaning "invincible". An ethnic Hutu, Habyarimana served in several security positions including minister of defense
Juvénal_Habyarimana
Bilateral relations
with Europeans, Rwanda and Burundi were kingdoms (primarily inhabited by Hutu, Tutsi and Twa) competing to gain control over nearby territory. In the 1880s
Burundi–Rwanda_relations
1996–1997 genocidal massacres
During the First Congo War, Rwandan, Congolese, and Burundian Hutu men, women, and children in villages and refugee camps were hunted down and became victims
Massacres of Hutus in the First Congo War
Massacres_of_Hutus_in_the_First_Congo_War
Bantu kingdom in southeast Africa (15th century to 1961)
erupted between the Hutu and the Tutsi during the Rwandan Revolution, which started in 1959. After a 1961 referendum, Rwanda became a Hutu-dominated republic
Kingdom_of_Rwanda
Rwandan Hutu genocide-inciting radio station
Radio Television of the Thousand Hills'), nicknamed "Radio Genocide" or "Hutu Power Radio", was a Rwandan radio station which broadcast from July 8, 1993
Radio Télévision Libre des Mille Collines
Radio_Télévision_Libre_des_Mille_Collines
1972 mass killings of Hutus in Burundi
Tutsi-dominated army and government, primarily against educated and elite Hutus who lived in the country. Conservative estimates place the death toll of
Ikiza
President of Burundi (1987–1993; 1996–2003)
Bagaza and enabled him to seize power. Leading an oppressive military junta, Hutu uprisings in 1988 led to the killings of an estimated 20,000 people. Buyoya
Pierre_Buyoya
1996–1997 war in central Africa
wave of emigrants fleeing the social revolution of 1959 that brought the Hutu to power in Kigali. Tutsi who emigrated to Zaire before Congolese independence
First_Congo_War
Ethnolinguistic group native to Rwanda
privileged status, to Hutu or Tutsi clients in exchange for economic and personal service, and uburetwa, a corvée system in which Hutu were forced to work
Banyarwanda
First Lady of Rwanda from 1973 to 1994
First Lady of Rwanda from 1973 until 1994. Kanziga is part of both Tutsi and Hutu lineage that long ruled an independent principality until the late nineteenth
Agathe_Habyarimana
Events that lead to the Rwandan genocide
the murder of approximately 800,000 Tutsi and a smaller number of moderate Hutu. The first few days following the assassinations included a number of key
Initial events of the Rwandan genocide
Initial_events_of_the_Rwandan_genocide
2005 television historical drama film
moderate Hutu military captain who struggles to find closure after bearing witness to the killing of nearly 1 million Tutsis and moderate Hutus in 100 days
Sometimes_in_April
1993 killings of mostly Tutsis in Burundi
Mass killings of Tutsis were conducted by the majority-Hutu populace in Burundi from 21 October to December 1993, under an eruption of ethnic animosity
1993 ethnic violence in Burundi
1993_ethnic_violence_in_Burundi
Ideology
to white supremacy. Hutu Power, or Hutu Supremacy, is an ethnic supremacist ideology that asserts the ethnic superiority of Hutu, often in the context
Supremacism
1994 court of the United Nations Security Council
more than 800,000 ethnic Tutsi and politically moderate Hutu by government-directed gangs of Hutu extremist soldiers and police in Rwanda. The duration
International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
International_Criminal_Tribunal_for_Rwanda
Rwandan businessman and génocidaire (1933–2026)
connected to President Juvénal Habyarimana's Hutu Power MRND party and the Akazu, an informal group of Hutu extremists who helped lead the Rwandan genocide
Félicien_Kabuga
1957 Rwandan Hutu document on race relations
Manifesto (French: Manifeste des Bahutu) was a document composed by nine Rwandan Hutu intellectuals on 24 March 1957 for submission to the Governor of Ruanda-Urundi
Bahutu_Manifesto
1965 coup attempt in Burundi
in Burundi took place between 18–19 October 1965, when a group of ethnic Hutu officers from the Burundian military and gendarmerie attempted to overthrow
1965_Burundian_coup_attempt
List of African ethnic groups
of intermingling and intermarrying of Hutu and Tutsi, some ethnographers and historians believe that the Hutu and Tutsi cannot be called distinct ethnic
List of contemporary ethnic groups of Africa
List_of_contemporary_ethnic_groups_of_Africa
2004 biographical historical drama film
Hutu. Tatiana desperately searches for her brother, sister-in-law, and two nieces. As the situation becomes more violent, Paul must divert the Hutu soldiers
Hotel_Rwanda
Bantu kingdom in southeast Africa (c. 1680 to 1966)
of Burundi. The Ganwa monarchs (with the title of mwami) ruled over both Hutus and Tutsis. Created in the 16th century, the kingdom was preserved under
Kingdom_of_Burundi
Senegalese Army officer (1958–1994)
tasked with monitoring the Rwandan Civil War, a conflict fought between the Hutu-dominated government and the Tutsi-led Rwanda Patriotic Front (RPF). Later
Mbaye_Diagne
radical Hutus begin. April 7 Roadblocks are established by the Rwandan Armed Forces (FAR) and the Interahamwe. Members of these and other Hutu Power organizations
Timeline of the Rwandan genocide
Timeline_of_the_Rwandan_genocide
Far-right Hutu power political party in Rwanda (1992-1994)
Coalition pour la Défense de la République, CDR) was a Rwandan far-right Hutu Power political party that took a major role in inciting the Rwandan genocide
Coalition for the Defence of the Republic
Coalition_for_the_Defence_of_the_Republic
Clan
(Kinyarwanda: [ɑ.kɑ.zu], little house) was an informal organization of elite Hutu extremists whose members contributed strongly to the 1994 genocide in Rwanda
Akazu
1st President of Burundi (1966–76)
role in helping to crush an attempted coup d'état in October 1965 by ethnic Hutu soldiers against the Tutsi-dominated monarchy. In its aftermath, in 1966
Michel_Micombero
Political party in Burundi
Tutsi-dominated army in a failed coup d'état. The political wing was dominated by Hutu intellectuals from the southern region of Bururi led by Léonard Nyangoma
National Council for the Defense of Democracy – Forces for the Defense of Democracy
National_Council_for_the_Defense_of_Democracy_–_Forces_for_the_Defense_of_Democracy
Political party and rebel group in Burundi
ethnic Hutu group, the party was previously known as the Party for the Liberation of the Hutu People (Parti pour la libération du peuple Hutu, or PALIPEHUTU)
National_Forces_of_Liberation
Political party in Burundi
Burundi and put forward a Hutu president, Melchior Ndadaye. The election of a Hutu government triggered violence between Hutu and Tutsi militias, and President
Front for Democracy in Burundi
Front_for_Democracy_in_Burundi
Collection of Rwandan armed groups
monarchy during the Rwandan Revolution. Following the establishment of the Hutu-dominated Republic of Rwanda under Grégoire Kayibanda in 1961, the Inyenzi
Inyenzi_movement
Dictator of Germany from 1933 to 1945
Pétainism Neo-Pétainism Jeune Nation L'Œuvre Française Valoisism Hindu Hungarian Hutu Ilminism Irish Islamic Ziaism Italian Intransigent Japanese Emperor-system
Adolf_Hitler
President of Burundi from 1976 to 1987
which modernised the state and made concessions to the country's ethnic Hutu majority. His regime became increasingly repressive after it became consolidated
Jean-Baptiste_Bagaza
1963 Inyenzi rebels attacks and massacres in Rwanda
from Belgium into a state run by the ethnic Hutu majority through the Parti du Mouvement de l'Emancipation Hutu (PARMEHUTU), an anti-Tutsi political party
Bugesera_invasion
Dominant political party in Rwanda
during the Rwandan Hutu Revolution in 1959–1962. In 1990, the RPF started the Rwandan Civil War in an attempt to overthrow the Hutu-dominated Habyarimana
Rwandan_Patriotic_Front
Ethnic groups in Burundi include the three main indigenous groups of Hutu, Tutsi and Twa that have largely been emphasized in the study of the country's
Ethnic_groups_in_Burundi
This is a list of famous Hutus who have Wikipedia biographies which include mention of Hutu identity. Frédéric Bamvuginyumvira, First Vice-President of
List_of_Hutus
where Hutu land owners refused to submit, were not part of igikingi. The two dominant ethnic groups in both Rwanda and Burundi are the Tutsis and Hutus. One
Ubuhake
the abolition of the Tutsi-dominated monarchy and the establishment of a Hutu-dominated republic. A black "R" was later added to the flag's centre in September
Flag_of_Rwanda
Last king of Burundi (July–November 1966)
was educated at Institut Le Rosey in Switzerland.[citation needed] After a Hutu-led coup attempt in October 1965, Mwambutsa IV went into exile in Switzerland
Ntare_V_of_Burundi
Minority Ethnic group in South Kivu province, DR Congo
Hutu and the Guarde Civile off the Bahunde and ordinary Hutus. The DSP appeared to be protecting the rights of the "non-indigenous" (primarily Hutus)
Banyamulenge
Bantu ethnic group
Rwanda was primarily inhabited by the Twa, who were later joined by the Hutu and subsequently the Tutsi. Rwanda during this period consisted of numerous
Kiga_people
Romanian politician (born 1988)
Alexandra Huțu (born 9 September 1988) is a Romanian politician of the Social Democratic Party. She has been a member of the Chamber of Deputies since
Alexandra_Huțu
1912 conflict in Rwanda
and nobility of Tutsi ethnicity, the kingdom exploited a lower class of Hutu and Twa to fund its wars of conquest. In the 17th and 18th century, the Rwandan
Ndungutse's_rebellion
1990s refugee crisis in Central Africa
Africa in the aftermath of the Rwandan genocide. Many of the refugees were Hutu fleeing the predominantly Tutsi Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF), which had
Great_Lakes_refugee_crisis
1988 pogroms of Tutsi minority by Hutu ethnic group
pogroms of Tutsi minority members by Hutu ethnic group members, followed by large-scale retaliatory massacres of Hutu carried out by the Tutsi-dominated
1988 ethnic violence in Burundi
1988_ethnic_violence_in_Burundi
Political party in Burundi
by members of the Tutsi ethnic group and increasingly intolerant to their Hutu counterparts, UPRONA remained the dominant force in Burundian politics until
Union_for_National_Progress
discrimination. Estimates show that there are equal numbers of Muslims among the Hutus as there are among the Tutsis. The estimates cannot be verified in the wake
Islam_in_Rwanda
President of Rwanda from 1962 to 1973
who was the first elected President of Rwanda from 1962 to 1973. An ethnic Hutu, he was a pioneer of the Rwandan Revolution and led Rwanda's struggle for
Grégoire_Kayibanda
1994 French-led military operation in Rwanda
controversial for two reasons: accusations that it was an attempt to prop up the Hutu regime responsible for the Rwandan genocide, and that its mandate undermined
Opération_Turquoise
Congolese Hutu militias
called the Collective of Movements for Change, are a group of Congolese Hutu militias that operate in the Kivu region of the Congo. The Nyatura were first
Nyatura
1916–1962 Belgian territory in Africa
practice, they developed a Tutsi ruling class to formally control a mostly Hutu population, through the system of chiefs and sub-chiefs under the overall
Ruanda-Urundi
Rwandan genocide participants
Rwandan genocide in which 800,000 Rwandans, primarily Tutsis and moderate Hutus, were murdered by the Interahamwe. In the aftermath of the genocide, Rwandans
Génocidaires
President of Burundi from 2005 to 2020
president in Burundian history, having served for nearly 15 years. Born into a Hutu family in Bujumbura, Nkurunziza taught physical education before becoming
Pierre_Nkurunziza
German state from 1933 to 1945
Pétainism Neo-Pétainism Jeune Nation L'Œuvre Française Valoisism Hindu Hungarian Hutu Ilminism Irish Islamic Ziaism Italian Intransigent Japanese Emperor-system
Nazi_Germany
Rwandan journalist and convicted war criminal
convicted war criminal best known for spreading anti-Tutsi propaganda and Hutu superiority through his newspaper, Kangura, which he founded in 1990. Ngeze
Hassan_Ngeze
UN report on human rights violations in the DRC
of Hutu refugee camps in eastern Congo at the start of the First Congo War in October 1996, followed by the pursuit of hundreds of thousands of Hutu refugees
DRC_Mapping_Exercise_Report
Anti-Mobutu military coalition (1996–1997)
Juvénal Habyarimana's Hutu-led government and seized power in Rwanda. This transition prompted around two million Rwandan Hutu refugees, including former
AFDL
Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
their brothers of the same race". These Hutu immigrants, later known as the Banyabwisha, which included both Hutu and Tutsi, were granted an autonomous
North_Kivu
Species of tree in the family Chloranthaceae
Ascarina lucida, commonly known as hutu, is a species of shrub or small tree in the family Chloranthaceae. It is endemic to New Zealand; its range mostly
Ascarina_lucida
1961 abolition of the monarchy in Rwanda
Hutu ethnic majority. As part of their rule, the Belgians institutionalised a racial hierarchy which favoured the Tutsis at the expense of the Hutus.
Coup_of_Gitarama
Rebel group of the Second Congo War
aligned with Rwanda and Uganda. In 2000, the ALiR agreed to merge with the Hutu resistance movement based in Kinshasa into the new Democratic Forces for
Army for the Liberation of Rwanda
Army_for_the_Liberation_of_Rwanda
Rebel group in the DR Congo
group active in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. As an ethnic Hutu group opposed to the ethnic Tutsi influence, the FDLR is one of the last
Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda
Democratic_Forces_for_the_Liberation_of_Rwanda
Theory of "counter-genocide" against Hutus
"counter-genocide" against the Hutus. Most scholars of Rwanda, such as Scott Straus and Gerald Caplan, say that RPF violence against Hutus does not fully match
Double genocide theory (Rwanda)
Double_genocide_theory_(Rwanda)
Rwandan businessman and politician (1938–2025)
relatives and friends of former President Juvénal Habyarimana who pushed the Hutu Power ideology. Accused of war crimes during the Rwandan genocide of 1994
Protais_Zigiranyirazo
1998–2003 war in central Africa
First Congo War began in 1996, as Rwanda increasingly expressed concern that Hutu members of Republican Rally for Democracy in Rwanda (RDR) militias were carrying
Second_Congo_War
2018 non-fiction book by Judi Rever
argues that, in addition to the Rwandan genocide by Hutus against Tutsis, the war crimes against Hutus by the Tutsi-led RPF should also be labeled "genocide"
In_Praise_of_Blood
Rwandan ruling party from 1975 to 1994
was the only legal political party in the country. It was dominated by Hutus, particularly from President Habyarimana's home region of Northern Rwanda
National Revolutionary Movement for Development
National_Revolutionary_Movement_for_Development
1993 peacekeeping mission
March 1996. Its activities were meant to aid the peace process between the Hutu-dominated Rwandese government and the Tutsi-dominated rebel Rwandan Patriotic
United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda
United_Nations_Assistance_Mission_for_Rwanda
1997 battle during the First Congo War
Before the battle itself, the air force, Serbian mercenaries and Rwandan Hutu militiamen were not enough to make up for the FAZ's lack of fighting spirit
Battle_of_Kisangani_(1997)
Rwandan physician and senator
was killed. Following this, a friend of Nyiramilimo's family granted them Hutu identification cards, allowing them to survive without harassment. However
Odette_Nyiramilimo
fomenting racial divisions between Hutu and Tutsi, in part because they found more willing converts among the majority Hutu. An estimated 1,000,000 Rwandans
Religion_in_Rwanda
Rwandan writer (born 1959)
in 1959 to a moderate Hutu family she studied sociology in university before going on to work in rural development. As a Hutu woman she was forced to
Marie_Béatrice_Umutesi
King of Rwanda (1931–1959)
identity cards formalising the ethnic categories, Tutsi, Hutu and Twa. After World War II, a Hutu emancipation movement began to grow throughout Ruanda-Urundi
Mutara_III_Rudahigwa
Belgian journalist and convicted war criminal
station's other broadcasters, Ruggiu incited violence against Tutsi and moderate Hutu over the air. He had become involved in Rwandan politics just two years before
Georges_Ruggiu
Topics referred to by the same term
may refer to: Atrocities in the Congo Free State (1885–1908) Massacres of Hutus during the First Congo War (1996–1997) Effacer le tableau (2002–2003), a
Congo_Genocide
German Nazi propaganda minister (1897–1945)
Pétainism Neo-Pétainism Jeune Nation L'Œuvre Française Valoisism Hindu Hungarian Hutu Ilminism Irish Islamic Ziaism Italian Intransigent Japanese Emperor-system
Joseph_Goebbels
President of Rwanda from 1994 to 2000
which ruled Rwanda until 1994. Prior to 1990, Bizimungu had close ties to Hutu president Juvénal Habyarimana. During this period, he held several positions
Pasteur_Bizimungu
of Hutus and Tutsis. The 15 January 1965 assassination of the Hutu prime minister Pierre Ngendandumwe set in motion a series of destabilizing Hutu revolts
History_of_Burundi
and 15 July, an estimated 1,100,000 Rwandans, mostly Tutsi and moderate Hutu, were murdered by Interahamwe militias. A United Nations peacekeeping force
International response to the Rwandan genocide
International_response_to_the_Rwandan_genocide
HUTU
HUTU
HUTU
Girl/Female
Tamil
Talent given by God, Beloved, Loving, Gods gift
Boy/Male
Indian
Glorification of the religion
Girl/Female
Muslim
From the Arabic name meaning reddish
Girl/Female
Australian, Finnish
Cheerful
Boy/Male
Muslim
Fast
Male
Hebrew
Variant spelling of Hebrew Rapha, RAFA means "feeble, flaccid, weak," i.e. "a shade" living in Hades, void of blood and animal life; therefore weak and languid like a sick person, but still able to think.Â
Girl/Female
Indian, Traditional
Raaga
Boy/Male
Latin American English French
Raven.
Boy/Male
Native American
Fire maker.
Male
Egyptian
, a priest of Apis.
HUTU
HUTU
HUTU
HUTU
HUTU