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Experimental tokamak
31°51′N 117°16′E / 31.85°N 117.27°E / 31.85; 117.27 HT-7, or Hefei Tokamak-7, is an experimental superconducting tokamak nuclear fusion reactor built
HT-7
Experimental tokamak
Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST), also known as HT-7U (Hefei Tokamak 7 Upgrade), is an experimental superconducting tokamak magnetic fusion
Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak
Experimental_Advanced_Superconducting_Tokamak
Battery electric mid-size SUV
The Hyptec HT (Chinese: 广汽昊铂HT; pinyin: Guǎngqì Hàobó HT) or previously Hyper HT is a battery electric mid-size SUV produced by Chinese automobile manufacturer
Hyptec_HT
Class of transmembrane proteins
5-HT receptors, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors, or serotonin receptors, are a group of G protein-coupled receptor and ligand-gated ion channels found in
5-HT_receptor
Chinese mechanical watch movement
us/item/3256806389842110.html Time Connection Inc. "Chinese 2650-SZ Automatic Movement Ht. 7.70MM." https://www.timeconnectioninc.com/collections/china-mechanical-w
Chinese_standard_movement
Magnetic confinement device used to produce thermonuclear fusion power
Retrieved 7 June 2016. "MIT Plasma Science & Fusion Center: research>alcator>". mit.edu. Archived from the original on 9 July 2015. "China's HT-7 retires
Tokamak
Motor vehicle
The Holden HT series is a range of automobiles which was produced by Holden in Australia between 1969 and 1970. Holden HT Belmont, Kingswood and Premier
Holden_HT
Serotonin receptor agonist
4-Hydroxytryptamine (4-HT, 4-HTA), also known as N,N-didesmethylpsilocin, is a naturally occurring tryptamine alkaloid. It is closely related chemically
4-Hydroxytryptamine
Pharmaceutical compound
also known as 5-hydroxy-11-aminotetrahydrobenzindole or as 4,α-methylene-5-HT, is a serotonin receptor agonist of the partial ergoline group. It is a cyclized
FHATHBIN
Pharmaceutical compound
7-Hydroxytryptamine (7-HT) is a serotonin receptor modulator of the tryptamine family. It is the 7-hydroxy derivative of tryptamine and is a positional
7-Hydroxytryptamine
Two-wheeled, self-balancing personal vehicle
Inc. It was brought to market in 2001 as the Segway HT, and then subsequently as the Segway PT. HT is an initialism for "human transporter" and PT for
Segway
Monoamine neurotransmitter
Serotonin (/ˌsɛrəˈtoʊnɪn, ˌsɪərə-/), also known as 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), is a monoamine neurotransmitter with a wide range of functions in both the
Serotonin
Chemical compound
serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Analogues of NMS (5-HO-NMT) include serotonin (5-HT), bufotenin (5-HO-DMT; N,N-dimethylserotonin), dimethyltryptamine (DMT), 4-HO-NMT
N-Methylserotonin
Chemical compound
7-Hydroxytryptophan (7-HTP) is a non-proteinogenic amino acid. It is also a 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) positional isomer, a L-tryptophan derivative, structurally
7-Hydroxytryptophan
2024 film by Vidyadhar Kagita
explores the triumph of human spirit". 9 May 2024. Entertainment Desk, HT (7 February 2024). "Vishwak Sen, Chandini Chowdary-starrer Gaami's release
Gaami
Functional gastrointestinal disorder
PMID 17124153. Chang WY, Yang YT, She MP, Tu CH, Lee TC, Wu MS, et al. (2022). "5-HT 7 receptor-dependent intestinal neurite outgrowth contributes to visceral hypersensitivity
Irritable_bowel_syndrome
Chemical compound
7-Methyl-α-ethyltryptamine (7-Me-αET) is a tryptamine derivative related to α-ethyltryptamine (αET). It was discovered by a team at Upjohn in the early
7-Methyl-α-ethyltryptamine
Psychedelic drug found in toads, mushrooms and plants
dimethyltryptamine (DMT) and of the neurotransmitter serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT). The compound is an alkaloid found in some species of mushrooms, plants,
Bufotenin
Pharmaceutical compound
2000). "Binding of beta-carbolines and related agents at serotonin (5-HT(2) and 5-HT(1A)), dopamine (D(2)) and benzodiazepine receptors". Drug and Alcohol
7-MeO-DMT
Pharmaceutical compound
2000). "Binding of beta-carbolines and related agents at serotonin (5-HT(2) and 5-HT(1A)), dopamine (D(2)) and benzodiazepine receptors". Drug and Alcohol
Harmine
Chemical compound
7,N,N-trimethyltryptamine (7,N,N-TMT or 7-TMT), also known as 7-methyl-DMT, is a serotonin receptor modulator and psychedelic drug of the tryptamine family
7,N,N-TMT
Pharmaceutical compound
7-Chlorotryptamine (7-chloro-T, 7-CT, or 7-Cl-T; code name PAL-532) is a serotonin receptor agonist and monoamine releasing agent (MRA) of the tryptamine
7-Chlorotryptamine
Pharmaceutical compound
6-Hydroxytryptamine (6-HT or 6-HO-T) is a serotonin receptor modulator of the tryptamine family related to serotonin. It is a positional isomer of serotonin
6-Hydroxytryptamine
Pharmaceutical compound
amine or alpha carbon, such as tryptamine, serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT), and 5-methoxytryptamine (5-MeO-T), are known to be very rapidly metabolized
5-Chlorotryptamine
Human colon cancer cell line
HT-29 is a human colon cancer cell line used extensively in biological and cancer research. The HT-29 cell line was established in 1964 from the tumor
HT-29
Chemical compound
(α-methyl-5-HT) or as 5-hydroxy-α-methyltryptamine (5-HO-αMT), is a tryptamine derivative closely related to the neurotransmitter serotonin (5-HT). It acts
Α-Methylserotonin
Chemical compound
Jennings AJ, et al. (February 2000). "A novel, potent, and selective 5-HT(7) antagonist: (R)-3-(2-(2-(4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)ethyl)pyrrolidine-1-sulfonyl)
SB-269970
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
(methyl-5-HT), may refer to: 5-Methoxytryptamine (5-MeO-T; O-methylserotonin; O-Me-5-HT) 2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine (2-Me-5-HT; 2-methylserotonin)
Methylserotonin
Pharmaceutical compound
receptor, with an EC50 of 129 nM. 5-HT shows high affinity for the serotonin 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C receptors as well (Ki = 5.7 nM and 3.72 nM, respectively). In
5-Fluorotryptamine
Serotonergic drug
prodrugs as serotonin 5-HT2 receptor modulators, including for example 7-methylpsilocin and 7-methylpsilocybin. BMB-201 is under development by Bright Minds Biosciences
BMB-201
Chemical compound
2000). "Binding of beta-carbolines and related agents at serotonin (5-HT(2) and 5-HT(1A)), dopamine (D(2)) and benzodiazepine receptors". Drug and Alcohol
Tetrahydroharmine
Line of analog synthesizers by Casio
insist that SD synthesis, particularly as expanded in the high-end model HT-6000, was overlooked and highly underrated and today rare. SD Synthesis followed
Casio_SD_Synthesizers
Pharmaceutical compound
amine or alpha carbon, such as tryptamine, serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT), and 5-methoxytryptamine (5-MeO-T), are known to be very rapidly metabolized
4-Fluorotryptamine
Group of chemical compounds
Glennon RA (January 2002). "Evaluation of isotryptamine derivatives at 5-HT(2) serotonin receptors". Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 12 (2): 155–158. doi:10
Substituted_isotryptamine
Chemical compound
"Pharmacologic Activity of Substituted Tryptamines at 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)2A Receptor (5-HT2AR), 5-HT2CR, 5-HT1AR, and Serotonin Transporter". The Journal
5-MeO-MiPT
Pharmaceutical compound
Herrick-Davis K, Glennon RA (December 2003). "Binding of beta-carbolines at 5-HT(2) serotonin receptors". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 13 (24):
1-(2,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)-6-chlorotryptoline
1-(2,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)-6-chlorotryptoline
Chemical compound
2000). "Binding of beta-carbolines and related agents at serotonin (5-HT(2) and 5-HT(1A)), dopamine (D(2)) and benzodiazepine receptors". Drug and Alcohol
Harmaline
Psychedelic drug
Although generalization occurs between 5-PB (which possesses twice the 5-HT receptor affinity of 5-OMe DMT) and 5-OMe DMT (20), the ED50 for generalization
O-Pivalylbufotenine
Hormone released by the pineal gland
from bovine pineal glands". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 235 (7): 1992–7. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)69351-2. PMID 14415935. Lynch HJ, Wurtman RJ
Melatonin
Chemical compound
efficacy of 66.2% at 5-HT2A (vs 5-HT), and weaker activity at 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C. In animal tests, both 7,N,N-TMT and 5-MeO-7,N,N-TMT produced behavioural responses
5-Methoxy-7,N,N-trimethyltryptamine
5-Methoxy-7,N,N-trimethyltryptamine
Chemical compound
C, Castillo E (December 2008). "The effects of the 5-HT(6) receptor agonist EMD and the 5-HT(7) receptor agonist AS19 on memory formation". Behavioural
AS-19_(drug)
Pharmaceutical compound
Pharm-136, also known as 7-methyl-10-hydroxynoribogaminalog, is a serotonin 5-HT2 receptor agonist and psychedelic drug of the ibogalog family. Pharm-136
Pharm-136
Pharmaceutical compound
(5-HO-DMT) is 1.2. Analogues of 6-hydroxy-DMT include 6-hydroxytryptamine (6-HT or 6-HO-T), dimethyltryptamine (DMT), 6-HO-DMT, 6-MeO-DMT, 5,6-MDO-DMT, 6-methyl-DMT
6-Hydroxy-DMT
Serotonergic drug
Bickerdike MJ, Kennett GA (2001). "Modulation of 5-HT(2A) receptor-mediated head-twitch behaviour in the rat by 5-HT(2C) receptor agonists". Pharmacol Biochem
Α-Methyltryptophan
Pharmaceutical compound
amine or alpha carbon, such as tryptamine, serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT), and 5-methoxytryptamine (5-MeO-T), are known to be very rapidly metabolized
5-Bromotryptamine
Pharmaceutical compound
increased brain levels of 5-HT and 5-MT (Prozialeck and Vogel, 1978). For instance, clorgyline and deprenyl increased brain levels of 5-HT 8.5-fold and 4.4-fold
6-Fluorotryptamine
Chemical compound
7-Chloro-α-methyltryptamine (7-Cl-AMT) is a tryptamine derivative with stimulant effects, invented in the 1960s. It is a weak monoamine oxidase inhibitor
7-Chloro-AMT
Chemical compound
expression in cultured cells and in the anaesthetized rat". Br J Pharmacol. 115 (7): 1175–1181. doi:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1995.tb15021.x. PMC 1908794. PMID 7582541
N-Acetylserotonin
Pharmaceutical compound
7-Hydroxy-DMT (7-HO-DMT), also known as 7-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine, is a serotonin receptor modulator of the tryptamine family related to dimethyltryptamine
7-Hydroxy-DMT
Chemical compound
derivatives of 2',6'-disubstituted (R)-11-phenylaporphine: selective serotonin 5-HT(7) receptor antagonists". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 44 (9): 1337–1340
Aporphine
Indian mass media company
HT Media Limited is an Indian mass media company based in Delhi. It has holdings in print, electronic and digital media. HT Media's flagship newspaper
HT_Media
Chemical compound
PMC 1566051. PMID 10401550. Meneses A, Terrón JA (June 2001). "Role of 5-HT(1A) and 5-HT(7) receptors in the facilitatory response induced by 8-OH-DPAT on learning
LY-215840
American audio hardware company
XT (PCI) Fenix (PCI Express) "HT Omega / About Us / Company". HTOmega.com. Retrieved 17 December 2011. "HT Omega CLARO 7.1 Channel Sound Card". Bjorn3D
HT_Omega
Drug
Rocha-González HI, Granados-Soto V (March 2011). "Role of peripheral 5-HT(4), 5-HT(6), and 5-HT(7) receptors in development and maintenance of secondary mechanical
LP-12
Pharmaceutical compound
et al. (October 2005). "SAR of psilocybin analogs: discovery of a selective 5-HT 2C agonist". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 15 (20): 4555–4559
4-Fluoro-DMT
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
Hydroxytryptamine (hydroxy-T, HT, HO-T, or OH-T) may refer to: 1-Hydroxytryptamine 2-Hydroxytryptamine 4-Hydroxytryptamine 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT; serotonin) 6-Hydroxytryptamine
Hydroxytryptamine
Chemical compound
7-F-5-MeO-MET (5-MeO-7-F-MET, 5-Methoxy-7-fluoro-N-methyl-N-ethyltryptamine) is a tryptamine derivative which acts as a serotonin receptor agonist selective
7-F-5-MeO-MET
Psychoactive drug, often called ecstasy
release noradrenaline and dopamine over 5-HT via an identical mechanism, MDMA preferentially releases 5-HT and noradrenaline (Rothman et al., 2001) (Table
MDMA
Pharmaceutical compound
accommodate ligands with a greater ring-to-amine distance than that found in 5-HT, we examined two "extended" tryptamine analogs, or tryptamine analogs where
Dimethylhomotryptamine
Chinese electric compact crossover SUV
electronics manufacturer Skyworth Group. The PHEV variant is called the Skyworth HT-i. The Skyworth EV6 was revealed in China in October 2020 as the Skywell ET5
Skyworth_EV6
Pharmaceutical compound
has been described. Analogues of 4-HO-NiPT include 4-hydroxytryptamine (4-HT or 4-HO-T), 4-HO-MiPT (miprocin), 4-HO-DiPT (diprocin), psilocin (4-HO-DMT)
4-HO-NiPT
Indian two-seat primary trainer
The HAL HT-2 is an Indian two-seat primary trainer designed and built by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL). The HT-2 was the first company design to
HAL_HT-2
Nuclear reactor vessel lining
components, for example: TFTR (US), CDX-U (2005)/LTX(2010) (US), CPD (Japan), HT-7 (China), EAST (China), FTU (Italy). NSTX (US), T-10 (Russia), T-11M (Russia)
Plasma-facing_material
Chemical compound
"Pharmacologic Activity of Substituted Tryptamines at 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)2A Receptor (5-HT2AR), 5-HT2CR, 5-HT1AR, and Serotonin Transporter". J Pharmacol
4-HO-MET
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
Methylpsilocin (methyl-4-HO-DMT) Methyltryptamine (methyl-T) Methylserotonin (methyl-5-HT) This set index article lists chemical compounds articles associated with
Methyl-5-MeO-DMT
Chemical compound
6-HT and 7-HT when administered intraventricularly to rats in doses of 100 or 200 μg of free base, caused only a temporary lowering of brain 5-HT and
Psilomethoxin
Chemical compound
"Pharmacologic Activity of Substituted Tryptamines at 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)2A Receptor (5-HT2AR), 5-HT2CR, 5-HT1AR, and Serotonin Transporter". The Journal
4-MeO-DiPT
Monoaminergic drug
Herrick-Davis K, et al. (January 2002). "Evaluation of isotryptamine derivatives at 5-HT(2) serotonin receptors". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 12 (2):
Α-Methylisotryptamine
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Rocha-González HI, Granados-Soto V (March 2011). "Role of peripheral 5-HT(4), 5-HT(6), and 5-HT(7) receptors in development and maintenance of secondary mechanical
5-HT4_receptor
OTC medication for depression
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and monoamine oxidase inhibitors on 5-HT-related behavior in rats". European Journal of Pharmacology. 532 (3): 258–64
Oxitriptan
Chemical compound
fluparoxan at alpha(2)-adrenergic receptors (AR)s, serotonin (5-HT)(1A), 5-HT(1B), 5-HT(1D) and dopamine D(2) and D(3) receptors. Significance for the
Yohimbine
Group of chemical compounds
2000). "Binding of beta-carbolines and related agents at serotonin (5-HT(2) and 5-HT(1A)), dopamine (D(2)) and benzodiazepine receptors". Drug Alcohol Depend
Harmala_alkaloid
Class of chemical compounds
L (October 2005). "SAR of psilocybin analogs: discovery of a selective 5-HT 2C agonist". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 15 (20): 4555–4559
Pyrrolidinylethylindole
Pharmaceutical compound
related to the monoamine neurotransmitter serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT). The drug is also a monoamine reuptake inhibitor. Its analogue 4,5-dihydroxytryptamine
4-Hydroxy-5-methoxytryptamine
Chemical compound
affinity to the 5-HT[1B, 1D, 1F] receptors. It has a modest affinity to the 5-HT[1A, 1E, 2B, 7] receptors, and little to no affinity at the 5-HT[2A, 2C, 3, 4
Eletriptan
Pharmaceutical compound
5-Hydroxytryptamine-moduline, also known as 5-HT-moduline or serotonin-moduline as well as Leu-Ser-Ala-Leu (LSAL), is an endogenous neuropeptide and high-affinity
5-HT-moduline
Monoaminergic agent
Bickerdike MJ, et al. (2001). "Modulation of 5-HT(2A) receptor-mediated head-twitch behaviour in the rat by 5-HT(2C) receptor agonists". Pharmacol Biochem
Α-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptophan
Chemical compound
Brown HT, also called Chocolate Brown HT, Food Brown 3, and C.I. 20285, is a brown synthetic coal tar diazo dye. When used as a food dye, its E number
Brown_HT
1993). "Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationships of 5-HT receptor binding data for tetrahydropyridinylindole derivatives: a comparison
Tetrahydropyridinylindole
Chemical compound
L, Trovato C, Musumeci SA, Catania MV, Ciranna L (April 2011). "5-HT(1A) and 5-HT(7) receptors differently modulate AMPA receptor-mediated hippocampal
LP-44
Opioid analgesic compound
most abundant component (up to 66% of total alkaloids), while 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) is a minor constituent (up to 2% of total alkaloid content)
Mitragynine
Relaxation in the core of tokamak plasmas
Xiang, Gao; et al. (2005-09-23). "Study of sawtooth oscillations on the HT-7 tokamak using 2D tomography of soft x-ray signal". Chinese Physics. 14 (10)
Tokamak_sawtooth
Chemical compound
naratriptans and other triptans is believed to be due to their activity as 5-HT (serotonin) agonists. The biological and pharmacokinetic profile of naratriptan
Naratriptan
Chemical compound
2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine (2-methylserotonin, 2-methyl-5-HT) is a tryptamine derivative closely related to the neurotransmitter serotonin which acts
2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine
Businessman and public official (born 1971)
announced birth of their 4th child?". Hindustan Times. March 1, 2025 – via HT News Desk. Ankel, Sophia (August 27, 2022). "Elon Musk and Neuralink exec
Elon_Musk
Indian daily newspaper
English-language daily newspaper based in Delhi. It is the flagship publication of HT Media Limited, an entity controlled by the Birla family, and is owned by Shobhana
Hindustan_Times
Chemical compound
metabolism: biochemical and molecular genetics". The Plant Cell. 7 (7): 921–34. doi:10.1105/tpc.7.7.921. PMC 160888. PMID 7640526. Ikeda M (2002). "Amino acid
Tryptophan
Pharmaceutical compound
2000). "Binding of beta-carbolines and related agents at serotonin (5-HT(2) and 5-HT(1A)), dopamine (D(2)) and benzodiazepine receptors" (PDF). Drug and
5-Methoxyharmalan
Drug used to treat high blood pressure
complex, which is substantially depleted relative to norepinephrine and 5- HT (Pettibone et al., 1984; Tanra et al., 1995). Originally developed as a reserpine-type
Reserpine
Pharmaceutical compound
also known. Further derivatives of 2-MT include the following: 2-Methyl-5-HT (a moderately selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor full agonist) 2-Methyl-5-chloro-DMT
2-Methyltryptamine
Pharmaceutical compound
4-HO-NPT, 4-HO-NiPT, 4-HO-NALT, 4-HO-NBT (4-HO-NnBT), 4-HO-NtBT, and 4-HO-NcHT, among others. 4-HO-NBnT was first described in the scientific literature
4-HO-NBnT
Psychedelic drug
of 5 to 30 mg orally, an onset of 15 to 40 minutes, and a duration of 4 to 7 hours. 4-AcO-DMT is a prodrug of psilocin similarly to psilocybin and its
4-AcO-DMT
Class of pharmaceutical drugs
and 5-HT1D and have low or even no affinity for other types of 5-HT receptors. 5-HT receptors are classified into seven different families named 5-HT1
Triptan
Non-hallucinogenic 5-HT2A agonist
2000). "Binding of beta-carbolines and related agents at serotonin (5-HT(2) and 5-HT(1A)), dopamine (D(2)) and benzodiazepine receptors". Drug Alcohol Depend
6-MeO-DMT
Chemical compound
of 5-HTP is the rate-limiting step in 5-HT (serotonin) synthesis. 5-HTP is normally rapidly converted to 5-HT by amino acid decarboxylase. 5-HTP is decarboxylated
5-Hydroxytryptophan
Indian actress and former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu (1948–2016)
Stood By MGR's Body. She Did Not Shed A Tear."". Ndtv. 8 December 2016. "HT THIS DAY: January 2, 1988 — Jayalalitha made Gen Secy; parallel meetings called"
J._Jayalalithaa
Chemical compound
C, Castillo E (December 2008). "The effects of the 5-HT(6) receptor agonist EMD and the 5-HT(7) receptor agonist AS19 on memory formation". Behavioural
EMDT
Pharmaceutical compound
7-Fluorotryptamine (7-FT) is a serotonin receptor modulator and weak GPRC5A agonist of the tryptamine family. It is the 7-fluoro derivative of tryptamine
7-Fluorotryptamine
Croatian telecommunications company
Hrvatski Telekom, also known as HT or Telekom, is a Croatian telecommunications company founded in 1998. Headquartered in Zagreb, it is majority-owned
Hrvatski_Telekom
Medium-duty truck series
the 4000 series was renamed the DuraStar in 2008. Developed as a Class 6-7 product range, the 4000/DuraStar was slotted below the 8000/TranStar regional-haul
International_DuraStar
HT 7
HT 7
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : nickname for a tall person, from Old English lang, long, Old French long ‘long’, ‘tall’ (equivalent to Latin longus).Irish (Ulster (Armagh) and Munster) : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Longáin (see Langan).Chinese : from the name of an official treasurer called Long, who lived during the reign of the model emperor Shun (2257–2205 bc). his descendants adopted this name as their surname. Additionally, a branch of the Liu clan (see Lau 1), descendants of Liu Lei, who supposedly had the ability to handle dragons, was granted the name Yu-Long (meaning roughly ‘resistor of dragons’) by the Xia emperor Kong Jia (1879–1849 bc). Some descendants later simplified Yu-Long to Long and adopted it as their surname.Chinese : there are two sources for this name. One was a place in the state of Lu in Shandong province during the Spring and Autumn period (722–481 bc). The other source is the Xiongnu nationality, a non-Han Chinese people.Chinese : variant of Lang.Cambodian : unexplained.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from a place in Leicestershire, recorded in Domesday Book as Cilebi. It was probably originally named with the Old English elements cild (see Child) + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’. Compare Chilton. The second element was then replaced some time after the Danish invasions by the Old Norse form býr.Christopher Kilby (1705–71), merchant and government contractor of the colonial era, was born in Boston, MA, as was his father, John. According to family tradition, his grandfather John was born in 1632 in Hertfordshire, England.
Surname or Lastname
English, German, Dutch, and Jewish
English, German, Dutch, and Jewish : from the personal name Michael, ultimately from Hebrew Micha-el ‘Who is like God?’. This was borne by various minor Biblical characters and by one of the archangels, the protector of Israel (Daniel 10:13, 12:1; Rev. 12:7). In Christian tradition, Michael was regarded as the warrior archangel, conqueror of Satan, and the personal name was correspondingly popular throughout Europe, especially in knightly and military families. In English-speaking countries, this surname is also found as an Anglicized form of several Greek surnames having Michael as their root, for example Papamichaelis ‘Michael the priest’ and patronymics such as Michaelopoulos.
Surname or Lastname
English (of Norman origin)
English (of Norman origin) : from Geribodo, a Germanic personal name composed of the elements gÄr, gÄ“r, ‘spear’, ‘lance’ + bodo originally ‘lord’, ‘master’, but early reinterpreted as ‘messenger’. The name was borne notably by a 7th-century saint, bishop of Bayeux; as a result of his cult the name was popular among the Normans and introduced by them into England.English (of Norman origin) : from Geribald, a Germanic personal name composed of the elements geri, gari ‘spear’ + bald ‘bold’, ‘brave’. This name owed its popularity largely to a 9th-century saint, bishop of Châlons-sur-Seine.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Middle English personal name Hann + the hypocoristic suffix -cok, which was commonly added to personal names (see Cocke).Dutch : from Middle Dutch hanecoc ‘winkle’, ‘periwinkle’ (a type of shellfish), probably a metonymic occupational name for someone who gathered and sold shellfish.Thomas Hancock, the uncle of Declaration of Independence signatory John Hancock (1736/7–93), was among the foremost of 18th-century American businessmen. He was a descendant of Nathaniel Hancock, who was known to have been in Cambridge, MA, as early as 1634. Born in Braintree, MA, John Hancock was president of the Second Continental Congress and the first governor of the state of MA.
Surname or Lastname
Irish
Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó hEidhin ‘descendant of Eidhin’, a personal name or byname of uncertain origin. It may be a derivative of eidhean ‘ivy’, or it may represent an altered form of the place name Aidhne. The principal family of this name is descended from Guaire of Aidhne, King of Connacht. From the 7th century for over a thousand years they were chiefs of a territory in County Galway.English : patronymic from Hine.Americanized spelling of German Heins or Heinz.
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : from a medieval personal name of which the original form was Latin Aegidius (from Greek aigidion ‘kid’, ‘young goat’). This was the name of a 7th-century Provençal hermit, whose cult popularized the name in a variety of more or less mutilated forms: Gidi and Gidy in southern France, Gil(l)i in the area of the Alpes-Maritimes, and Gil(l)e elsewhere. This last form was taken over to England by the Normans, but by the 12th century it was being confused with the Germanic names Gisel, a short form of Gilbert, and Gilo, which is from Gail (as in Gaillard).Irish : adopted as an Anglicized equivalent of Gaelic Ó Glaisne, a County Louth name, based on glas ‘green’, ‘blue’, ‘gray’.
Surname or Lastname
French (western)
French (western) : from a pet form of Martin 1.English : habitational name from Martineau in France. The name was also taken to England by Huguenot refugees in the 17th century (see below).Harriet Martineau (1802–76), the English writer, was the daughter of a Norwich manufacturer. She was descended from a family of French Huguenots who owned land around Poitou and Touraine in the 15th century. They included a number of surgeons in the 17th century. In the 19th century a branch of the family was firmly established in Birmingham, England; others went to North America.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : of uncertain origin; possibly from a reduced form of the personal name Dominick.Chinese : from the name of Meng Mingshi, a senior minister of the state of Qin in the Spring and Autumn period (722–481 bc). His descendants adopted the first character of his given name, which means ‘bright’, as their surname.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for an honorable man, from Middle English upri(g)ht ‘erect’.
Surname or Lastname
English (Lancashire)
English (Lancashire) : habitational name from an unidentified place. There is a hill in Somerset called Leather Barrow.Thomas Leatherbury (1622–73), from Ormskirk, Lancashire, England, arrived in MD in or before 1645, and settled in Accomack Co., VA.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a person of a cheerful disposition, from Middle English, Old French joie, joye. In some cases it may derive from a personal name (normally borne by women) of this origin, which was in sporadic use during the Middle Ages.Thomas Joy (c. 1610–78), an architect and builder born probably in Hingham, Norfolk, England, appears in land records in Boston, MA, in 1636. He had a considerable influence on Boston architecture.
Surname or Lastname
Americanized spelling of the French topographic name Garrigue (see Garrigues).Scottish
Americanized spelling of the French topographic name Garrigue (see Garrigues).Scottish : variant of Garioch, a habitational name from the district in Aberdeenshire so named.English : habitational name from Garwick in Lincolnshire, named from an Old English personal name Gǣra + Old English wīc ‘(dairy) farm’.The name is closely associated with the Huguenots. The English actor-manager David Garrick (1717–79) was the grandson of David de la Garrique, who fled Bordeaux in 1685, changing his family name to Garric on arrival in England. Other Garricks (Garicks) were in SC in the 1820s.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Dutch, and German
English, French, Dutch, and German : from a Germanic personal name composed of the elements land ‘land’, ‘territory’ + berht ‘bright’, ‘famous’. In England, the native Old English form Landbeorht was replaced by Lambert, the Continental form of the name that was taken to England by the Normans from France. The name gained wider currency in Britain in the Middle Ages with the immigration of weavers from Flanders, among whom St. Lambert or Lamprecht, bishop of Maastricht in around 700, was a popular cult figure. In Italy the name was popularized in the Middle Ages as a result of the fame of Lambert I and II, Dukes of Spoleto and Holy Roman Emperors.The name Lambert is found in Quebec City from 1657, taken there from Picardy, France. There are also Lamberts from Perche, France, by 1670.
Surname or Lastname
English (of Breton or Cornish origin)
English (of Breton or Cornish origin) : from a Celtic personal name, Old Breton Iudicael, composed of elements meaning ‘lord’ + ‘generous’, ‘bountiful’, which was borne by a 7th-century saint, a king of Brittany who abdicated and spent the last part of his life in a monastery. Forms of this name are found in medieval records not only in Devon and Cornwall, where they are of native origin, but also in East Anglia and even Yorkshire, whither they were imported by Bretons after the Norman Conquest.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Middle English vernacular form, Maudeleyn, of the New Testament Greek personal name Magdalēnē. This is a byname, meaning ‘woman from Magdala’ (a village on the Sea of Galilee, deriving its name from Hebrew migdal ‘tower’), denoting the woman cured of evil spirits by Jesus (Luke 8:2), who later became a faithful follower. In Christian folk belief she was generally identified with the repentant sinner who washed Christ’s feet with her tears in Luke 7; hence the name came to be used as a byname for a prostitute, also a tearful woman. The popularity of the personal name increased with the supposed discovery of her relics in the 13th century.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a Norman personal name, Leodegar, Old French Legier, of Germanic origin, composed of the elements liut ‘people’, ‘tribe’ + gÄr, gÄ“r ‘spear’. The name was borne by a 7th-century bishop of Autun, whose fame contributed to the popularity of the name in France. (In Germany the name was connected with a different saint, an 8th-century bishop of Münster.)English : variant of Letcher, in part a deliberate alteration to avoid the association with Middle English lecheor ‘lecher’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Messenger.German and Jewish (Ashkenazic) : occupational name for a brazier, from an agent derivative of Middle High German messinc ‘brass’, German Messing, from Greek mossynoikos (khalkos) ‘Mossynoecan bronze’, named after the people of northeastern Asia Minor who first produced the alloy.German : habitational name from Mössingen in Baden-Württemberg (Messingen in the local dialect), which is recorded as Masginga in 789, probably from the personal name Masco + ingen, suffix of relationship.
Surname or Lastname
English (also well established in South Wales)
English (also well established in South Wales) : topographic name for someone who lived in a nook or hollow, from Old English and Middle English hale, dative of h(e)alh ‘nook’, ‘hollow’. In northern England the word often has a specialized meaning, denoting a piece of flat alluvial land by the side of a river, typically one deposited in a bend. In southeastern England it often referred to a patch of dry land in a fen. In some cases the surname may be a habitational name from any of the several places in England named with this fossilized inflected form, which would originally have been preceded by a preposition, e.g. in the hale or at the hale.English : from a Middle English personal name derived from either of two Old English bynames, Hæle ‘hero’ or Hægel, which is probably akin to Germanic Hagano ‘hawthorn’ (see Hain 2).Irish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Céile (see McHale).Jewish (Ashkenazic) : variant spelling of Halle.Robert Hale, who settled in Cambridge, MA, in 1632, was an ancestor of the revolutionary war patriot and spy Nathan Hale (1755–76) of CT. The common English surname was brought independently in the 17th century to VA and MD.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the female personal name Kynborough, recorded in Suffolk, England, as late as the 16th and 17th centuries. Although there is no Middle English evidence for it, this probably represents a survival of Old English female personal name Cyneburh, composed of the elements cyne- ‘royal’ + burh ‘fortress’, ‘stronghold’. This was the name of a daughter of the 7th-century King Penda of Mercia, who, in spite of her father’s staunch opposition to Christianity, was converted and founded an abbey, serving as its head. She was venerated as a saint, and gave her name to the village of Kimberley in Norfolk. The surname is now almost extinct in England, but continues to flourish in the U.S.
HT 7
HT 7
Girl/Female
Celtic
Oath.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Prapya | பà¯à®°à®¾à®ªà¯à®¯
Achieving
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu
Entertaining; Pleasing; Delights to Parents
Girl/Female
American, Australian, Danish, Finnish, German, Greek, Latin, Swedish
Gift of God; Goddess; Short Version of Dorothea
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Create
Boy/Male
Hindu
Flowing, River
Girl/Female
Arabic, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Jain, Muslim, Punjabi, Sikh
Lighting; On Fire
Boy/Male
Hebrew, Hindu, Indian
Water
Male
Dutch
, amiable.
Girl/Female
Arabic
Beautiful; Elegant; Graceful
HT 7
HT 7
HT 7
HT 7
HT 7
n.
The aggregate of two or more numbers, magnitudes, quantities, or particulars; the amount or whole of any number of individuals or particulars added together; as, the sum of 5 and 7 is 12.
n.
A symbol representing seventy units, as 70, or lxx.
n.
A straight or curved strip of wood, metal, etc., with a smooth edge, used for guiding a pen or pencil in drawing lines. Cf. Rule, n., 7 (a).
n.
A German silver coin worth about three shillings sterling, or about 73 cents.
n.
One of the planets, the second in order from the sun, its orbit lying between that of Mercury and that of the Earth, at a mean distance from the sun of about 67,000,000 miles. Its diameter is 7,700 miles, and its sidereal period 224.7 days. As the morning star, it was called by the ancients Lucifer; as the evening star, Hesperus.
n.
See Offset, 7.
a.
Of or pertaining to a ratio when the excess of the greater term over the less is more than a unit, as that of 3 to 5, or 7 to 10.
n.
A small Indian dry measure, averaging 240 grains in weight; also, a Bombay weight of 72 grains, for pearls.
a.
Not divisible by two without a remainder; odd; -- said of numbers; as, 3, 7, and 11 are uneven numbers.
n.
A symbol representing seven units, as 7, or vii.
superl.
Pressing; stringent; not easy; firmly held; dear; -- said of money or the money market. Cf. Easy, 7.
n.
A unit of power or activity equal to 107 C.G.S. units of power, or to work done at the rate of one joule a second. An English horse power is approximately equal to 746 watts.
n.
A number or quality which is contained in another an exact number of times, or is an aliquot part of it; thus, 7 is the submultiple of 56, being contained in it eight times.
n.
The shrouds. See Shroud, n., 7.
n.
See 7th Shock, 1.
n.
A nonmetallic element of the sulphur group, and analogous to sulphur in its compounds. It is found in small quantities with sulphur and some sulphur ores, and obtained in the free state as a dark reddish powder or crystalline mass, or as a dark metallic-looking substance. It exhibits under the action of light a remarkable variation in electric conductivity, and is used in certain electric apparatus. Symbol Se. Atomic weight 78.9.
n.
The unit of monetary value in Russia. It is divided into 100 copecks, and in the gold coin of the realm (as in the five and ten ruble pieces) is worth about 77 cents. The silver ruble is a coin worth about 60 cents.