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Hollerith constants, named in honor of Herman Hollerith, were used in early FORTRAN programs to allow manipulation of character data. Early FORTRAN had
Hollerith_constant
American statistician and inventor
named after Herman Hollerith, as were Hollerith strings and Hollerith constants. His great-grandson, the Rt. Rev. Herman Hollerith IV, was the Episcopal
Herman_Hollerith
General-purpose programming language
deliberately removed, such as: Hollerith constants and Hollerith data, such as GREET = 12HHELLO THERE! Reading into an H edit (Hollerith field) descriptor in a
Fortran
data, and preemptively reject data that would exceed size limits. Hollerith constant defined in a document by D. J. Bernstein. See e.g. Python Web Programming
Netstring
Use of paper as computer memory
paper tape, he settled on punched cards..." Hollerith's method was used in the 1890 census. Hollerith's company eventually became the core of IBM. Other
Paper_data_storage
Episcopal Cathedral in Washington, D.C.
December 31, 2015. In May 2016, Randolph Marshall Hollerith was named as the next dean of the cathedral. Hollerith came to the National Cathedral from St. James
Washington_National_Cathedral
Device for punching holes into paper cards
containing a program that, when read by a loom, directed its operation. For Hollerith machines and other unit record machines the resulting punched cards contained
Keypunch
Programming language developed for the US Navy
definition. Variables may hold a constant or changing value. Data types include integers, fix point, floating point, Hollerith character strings, status or
CMS-2
Norwegian scientist (1882–1925)
ideas for improving the Bull machine, rendering it superior to Herman Hollerith's device, the precursor to the IBM punched card machine, in use at that
Fredrik_Rosing_Bull
Non-comparative lexicographical sorting algorithm
the mail. Radix sort dates back as far as 1887 to the work of Herman Hollerith on tabulating machines. Radix sorting algorithms came into common use
Radix_sort
Signals intelligence agency of the German Army
in specifically defined areas, whereas Hollerith machines were generic in nature. The exploitation of Hollerith methods was particularly favoured by Baurat
General der Nachrichtenaufklärung
General_der_Nachrichtenaufklärung
Hollerith's method was used in the 1890 United States census. That census was processed two years faster than the prior census had been. Hollerith's company
History_of_computing_hardware
Delimited series of characters that represent a string in code
of a string. For example, in FORTRAN, string literals were written in Hollerith notation, where a decimal count of the number of characters was followed
String_literal
Yale University. The Müller-Lyer illusion is devised. January 8 – Herman Hollerith receives a patent in the United States for his electric tabulating machine
1889_in_science
Chancellor of Germany from 2005 to 2021
member of the Protestant Church. I believe in God and religion is also my constant companion, and has been for the whole of my life. We as Christians should
Angela_Merkel
the control of a loom by punched holes in paper tape in 1725. Herman Hollerith improved the design. IBM manufactured and marketed a variety of unit record
Employee_scheduling_software
16-bit IBM minicomputer introduced in 1965
describes a text character using the Hollerith code. The console keyboard also gives input to the program in the Hollerith code, the only case of two devices
IBM_1130
Decryption of World War II cipher
plaintext. Later this process was automated in Mr Freeborn's section using Hollerith equipment. When the ground key was known, this EINS-ing procedure could
Cryptanalysis_of_the_Enigma
Computing. 21 (4): 21–27. doi:10.1109/85.801529. Retrieved 2026-06-03. Hollerith Integrating Tabulator "Odhner Pictures". www.rechenmaschinen-illustrated
Timeline of computing before 1950
Timeline_of_computing_before_1950
English as lingua franca of programming and computer science
Difference and Analytical Engine, George Boole's work on logic, and Herman Hollerith's invention of the tabulating machine for specific use in the 1890 United
English_in_computing
Sub-camp of Mauthausen concentration camp (1944–1945)
Retrieved 2026-02-02. Lee, Adeline (2017-12-01). "Sur les traces du procédé Hollerith, dans les archives du KL Mauthausen". En Jeu. Histoire et mémoires vivantes
Melk_concentration_camp
Prominent political family from Virginia, United States of America
Barnard (1838–1923) Lucia Beverly Talcott (1865–1944), ∞ 1890 : Herman Hollerith (1860–1929) Martha Jefferson Hackley (born 1824), ∞ : Richard Dominicus
Randolph_family_of_Virginia
Infinity maker Sky Mavis' Ronin network". VentureBeat. Retrieved 2022-03-30. Hollerith, David (30 March 2022). "Hackers steal $615 million in crypto from Axie
List of security hacking incidents
List_of_security_hacking_incidents
and punching onto cardboard cards as developed by his assistant Herman Hollerith. This was the origin of the computer punch card system that dominated
History of medicine in the United States
History_of_medicine_in_the_United_States
Cryptanalyst, mathematician and professor
text length of 10000, they could place the three values only initially. Hollerith counts (frequency analysis) were undertaken against messages from the
Walter_Fricke
Slovene pioneer of astronautics and cosmonautics. November 17 – Herman Hollerith (born 1860), American statistician, punched card data processing inventor
1929_in_science
Computational task of sorting whole numbers
32–53, doi:10.1016/S0019-9958(86)80023-7. Comrie, L. J. (1929–1930), "The Hollerith and Powers tabulating machines", Trans. Office Mach. Users' Assoc., LTD
Integer_sorting
Nazi radio counterintelligence body
card index alone was not sufficient to document all the frequencies. A Hollerith (IBM section) was successfully used in this instance. The Office of Unknown
Funkabwehr
Department of the German Naval Intelligence Service
able to build on the success. At that time, B-Dienst had access to few Hollerith machines, and after four weeks could only read 10% of the intercepts received
B-Dienst
Chronological list of advances
The concept of automated data processing had been born. In 1890, Herman Hollerith invented the mechanical tabulating machine, a design used during the 1890
Timeline of United States inventions (1890–1945)
Timeline_of_United_States_inventions_(1890–1945)
German politician (1929–2016)
relatively removed from DAF spot checks. These interruptions were combined with constant absences, so Koschnick grew up with his grandparents. He joined SPD in
Hans_Koschnick
German politician (1942–2023)
in favour of moving the German capital from Bonn to Berlin. There was constant speculation that he would replace Kohl as Chancellor, whose popularity
Wolfgang_Schäuble
first Sort Merge Generator John Henry Holland – genetic algorithms Herman Hollerith (1860–1929) – invented recording of data on a machine readable medium
List_of_computer_scientists
German Signal Intelligence Agency
United States and British operated with a very large joint 'park' of IBM (Hollerith) machinery, but this interrogation was never followed up. No personalities
Cipher Department of the High Command of the Wehrmacht
Cipher_Department_of_the_High_Command_of_the_Wehrmacht
Signals agency of the German Foreign Office
Giant Mountains. The mathematicians under Dr Kunze, together with all Hollerith machinery were evacuated to Hermsdorf in Silesia. Towards the end of war
Pers_Z_S
German politician (born 1939)
has been extremely well received by his constituency, leading to his constantly achieving a higher vote than his party. At the 2009 elections he gained
Norbert_Geis
German politician (1939–2001)
Schuster House. Anyone who had anything to do with him can tell of his constant and powerful commitment to greater justice in the world. His openness and
Werner_Schuster_(politician)
German politician and pharmacologist
the Central Institute for Cancer Research. She had to reckon with the constant possibility that her car would be tampered with overnight. Ackermann did
Else_Ackermann
HOLLERITH CONSTANT
HOLLERITH CONSTANT
Boy/Male
Australian, British, English, French, German, Latin, Spanish
Constant; Steadfast
Boy/Male
Latin
Constant.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a medieval personal name, Latin Constantinus, a derivative of Constans (see Constant). The name was popular in Continental Europe, and to a lesser extent in England, as having been borne by the first Christian ruler of the Roman Empire, Constantine the Great (?280–337), in whose honor Byzantium was renamed Constantinople. In some cases the name may be an Americanized form of one of the many cognates in other languages, in particular Greek Konstantinos.English (of Norman origin) : habitational name or regional name for someone from Cotentin (Coutances) in Manche, France (see Constance 2).
Girl/Female
Tamil
Rain, Constant flow
Surname or Lastname
French and English
French and English : from a medieval personal name (Latin Constans, genitive Constantis, meaning ‘steadfast’, ‘faithful’, present participle of the verb constare ‘stand fast’, ‘be consistent’). This was borne by an 8th-century Irish martyr. This surname has also absorbed some cases of surnames based on Constantius, a derivative of Constans, borne by a 2nd-century martyr, bishop of Perugia. Compare Constantine.English : perhaps also a nickname from Old French constant ‘steadfast’, ‘faithful’.
Male
English
 Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Conn, having several possible CONSTANTINE meanss including "chief, freeman, head, hound, intelligence, strength." In Arthurian legend, this is the name of the successor to King Arthur. He was the son of Cador of Cornwall who fought in the Battle of Camlann and was one of the few survivors. Just before Arthur was taken to Avalon, Cador passed the crown onto his son, Constantine. Compare with another form of Constantine.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Nityagopal | நிதà¯à®¯à®•ோபாலÂ
Constant
Nityagopal | நிதà¯à®¯à®•ோபாலÂ
Female
Romanian
Romanian form of Latin Constantia, CONSTANTA means "steadfast."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the usual medieval vernacular form of the female personal name Helen (Greek Helenē). This was the name of the mother of Constantine the Great, a devout Christian who was credited with finding the True Cross. It was a popular name in Britain, due to the legend (which has no historical basis) that she was born in Britain.English : variant of Hillian.Dutch : from a short form of any of several Germanic personal names beginning with the element Ellen-, as, for example, Ellenborg.
Male
Dutch
, constant.
Boy/Male
Australian, British, Danish, English, French, German, Italian, Latin, Swedish, Swiss
Steadfast; Constant
Boy/Male
Latin Spanish English
Constant.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Rain, Constant flow
Boy/Male
British, English, French, German, Latin, Swedish
Constant; Steadfast
Male
French
French and Romanian form of Latin Constantinus, CONSTANTIN means "steadfast."Â
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, Christian, Dutch, English, French, German, Greek, Irish, Latin, Portuguese
Constant; Steadfast; Firm
Male
Arthurian
, (constant) Arthur's choice to succeed him as king of England.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Alekhya Nitya | ஆலேகà¯à®¯à®¾ நிதà¯à®¯Â
Constant picture, A painting
Alekhya Nitya | ஆலேகà¯à®¯à®¾ நிதà¯à®¯Â
Boy/Male
Tamil
Constant
Surname or Lastname
English
English : ethnic name from Old French germain ‘German’ (Latin Germanus). This sometimes denoted an actual immigrant from Germany, but was also used to refer to a person who had trade or other connections with German-speaking lands. The Latin word Germanus is of obscure and disputed origin; the most plausible of the etymologies that have been proposed is that the people were originally known as the ‘spear-men’, with Germanic gÄ“r, gÄr ‘spear’ as the first element.English (of Norman origin) : from the Old French personal name Germain (see Germain).Americanized spelling of Spanish Germán or Hungarian Germán, cognates of 2.German : from the saint’s name German(us). See also Germann.Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : Russianized variant of Hermann.Greek : reduced form of Germanos, a Greek personal name, bestowed in honor of saints of the Eastern Church distinct from St. Germain: in particular, St. Germanos in the 8th century, liturgical poet and patriarch of Constantinople. The Greek surname can also denote someone associated with Germany or someone with blond hair.
HOLLERITH CONSTANT
HOLLERITH CONSTANT
Girl/Female
Greek
Greatly loved.
Male
Hebrew
Variant spelling of Hebrew Gedalyah, GEDALYA means "God is great."
Male
Spanish
Spanish pet form of Italian/Spanish Severiano and Severino, both SEVE means "stern."
Girl/Female
Arabic, Australian, Muslim, Slovenia
Nobility; Glory; Honour
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from for example Warth in Glouceshire or Ward in Devon, which are named with Old English waroð ‘marshy ground by a shore or stream’ or from any of various minor places named with Old Norse varða ‘beacon’ (a derivative of varða ‘to guard’).German : habitational name from any of various places named with an Old High German cognate of this element.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Jewel
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Noe.Jewish (Israeli) : ornamental name from Hebrew noy ‘decoration’, ‘adornment’, in part adopted as a Hebraicized form of various Ashkenazic surnames containing the unrelated German element neu, e.g. Neumann (see Newman).Catalan : variant of Noi, nickname from noi ‘boy’, ‘lad’.
Girl/Female
Indian
Goddess of Heaven
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Winner; Obeying Jainism
Surname or Lastname
English
English : origin uncertain; perhaps a variant of Beardall or Bardwell.
HOLLERITH CONSTANT
HOLLERITH CONSTANT
HOLLERITH CONSTANT
HOLLERITH CONSTANT
HOLLERITH CONSTANT
a.
Not constant; inconstant; fickle; changeable.
n.
A state of holding on in a continuous course; manner of continuity; constant mode; general tendency; course; career.
n.
A cylinder, or a cylindrical perforation, having a continuous rib, called the thread, winding round it spirally at a constant inclination, so as to leave a continuous spiral groove between one turn and the next, -- used chiefly for producing, when revolved, motion or pressure in the direction of its axis, by the sliding of the threads of the cylinder in the grooves between the threads of the perforation adapted to it, the former being distinguished as the external, or male screw, or, more usually the screw; the latter as the internal, or female screw, or, more usually, the nut.
a.
Not stable; not firm, fixed, or constant; subject to change or overthrow.
n.
A disease of the eye, in which the eyelashes, being turned in upon the eyeball, produce constant irritation by the motion of the lids.
v. i.
Hence, to move with difficulty or labor; to proceed /lowly among objects or circumstances that constantly /inder or embarrass; as, to wade through a dull book.
n.
A state or scene of constant change, or of recurring labor and vicissitude.
n.
The quality or state of being sedulous; diligent and assiduous application; constant attention; unremitting industry; sedulousness.
a.
Diligent in application or pursuit; constant, steady, and persevering in business, or in endeavors to effect an object; steadily industrious; assiduous; as, the sedulous bee.
n.
A curve such that the part of the tangent between the point of tangency and a given straight line is constant; -- so called because it was conceived as described by the motion of one end of a tangent line as the other end was drawn along the given line.
n.
The palace of the Grand Seignior, or Turkish sultan, at Constantinople, inhabited by the sultan himself, and all the officers and dependents of his court. In it are also kept the females of the harem.
n.
Any one of many species of Old World singing birds belonging to Motacilla and several allied genera of the family Motacillidae. They have the habit of constantly jerking their long tails up and down, whence the name.
n.
One of the Northmen who founded a dynasty in Russia in the 9th century; also, one of the Northmen composing, at a later date, the imperial bodyguard at Constantinople.
n.
A superior wine, white and red, from Constantia, in Cape Colony.
v. i.
The act of watching; forbearance of sleep; vigil; wakeful, vigilant, or constantly observant attention; close observation; guard; preservative or preventive vigilance; formerly, a watching or guarding by night.
a.
To wear away by degrees; to impair gradually; to diminish by constant loss; to use up; to consume; to spend; to wear out.
prep.
As sign of the infinitive, to had originally the use of last defined, governing the infinitive as a verbal noun, and connecting it as indirect object with a preceding verb or adjective; thus, ready to go, i.e., ready unto going; good to eat, i.e., good for eating; I do my utmost to lead my life pleasantly. But it has come to be the almost constant prefix to the infinitive, even in situations where it has no prepositional meaning, as where the infinitive is direct object or subject; thus, I love to learn, i.e., I love learning; to die for one's country is noble, i.e., the dying for one's country. Where the infinitive denotes the design or purpose, good usage formerly allowed the prefixing of for to the to; as, what went ye out for see? (Matt. xi. 8).
n.
To determine, as something which is exposed to doubt or question; to free from unscertainty or wavering; to make sure, firm, or constant; to establish; to compose; to quiet; as, to settle the mind when agitated; to settle questions of law; to settle the succession to a throne; to settle an allowance.
adv.
In a uniform manner; without variation or diversity; by a regular, constant, or common ratio of change; with even tenor; as, a temper uniformly mild.