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Geological formation in the United States
The Frontier Formation is a sedimentary geological formation whose strata date back to the Late Cretaceous. The formation's extents are: northwest Colorado
Frontier_Formation
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
Late Cretaceous, the fossils of which are found exclusively in the Frontier Formation in Wyoming. Fossils of Nodosaurus were first discovered on 17 July
Nodosaurus
Historical region of Western United States, c. 1607–1912
a defining process of American civilization: "The frontier," he asserted, "promoted the formation of a composite nationality for the American people
American_frontier
Oil field in Wyoming
Tensleep formations plus two Frontier Formations, which is an offshore bar sandstone, all of which are interbedded with marine shales. This second Frontier formation
Salt_Creek_Oil_Field
Area near or beyond a boundary
A frontier is a political and geographical term referring to areas near or beyond a boundary, particularly zones at the edge of settled or governed territory
Frontier
Extinct genus of crabs
crabs known from the Cretaceous Churuvita Group of Colombia and the Frontier Formation of the United States. Because it possesses a strange combination of
Callichimaera
Oil field in Wyoming, United States
Cretaceous in age, including the Lance Formation, Meeteetse Formation, Mesaverde Formation, Cody Shale, and Frontier Formation. As the rock strata in the basin
Elk_Basin
US Naval coastal protection commands during World War 2
17 July 1944 - 2 September 1945 VS-1D7 The Hawaiian Sea Frontier (HawSeaFron) was a formation of the United States Navy established during World War II
Sea_Frontier
unidentified (possibly theropod) footprints in the Middle-Late Triassic Pekin Formation of North Carolina. However, the most reliable early record of North American
List of North American dinosaurs
List_of_North_American_dinosaurs
Extinct genus of dinosaurs
Cretaceous (latest Albian-earliest Cenomanian) Belle Fourche Member of the Frontier Formation of Fremont County, Wyoming, USA. In 1905, Samuel Wendell Williston
Stegopelta
Infantry regiment of the Pakistan Army
merger took place when a major formation reorganization was carried out in the Pakistan Army. Battalions of the Frontier Force Regiment have seen extensive
Frontier_Force_Regiment
Pakistani paramilitary force
The Frontier Corps (Urdu: سرحد واہنی, romanised: Sarhad Wahini, reporting name: FC) are a group of four paramilitary forces of Pakistan, operating in the
Frontier_Corps
Digital rights group
The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) is an American international non-profit digital rights group based in San Francisco, California. It was founded
Electronic Frontier Foundation
Electronic_Frontier_Foundation
In geology, a type of compact mass
in diameter, are found associated with sandstone outcrops of the Frontier Formation in northeast Utah and central Wyoming. They formed by the early cementation
Concretion
Argument by historian Frederick Jackson Turner
The Frontier Thesis, also known as Turner's Thesis or American frontierism, is an argument presented by historian Frederick Jackson Turner in 1893 that
Frontier_Thesis
Late Cretaceous geologic formation of the Western United States
1130/GSAB-55-91. Molenaar, Cornelius M.; Wilson, B.W. (1990). "The Frontier Formation and associated rocks of northeastern Utah and northwestern Colorado"
Mancos_Shale
Genus of molluscs (fossil)
bed at the top of the Greenhorn Formation in Colorado, and alone in sandstone and shale in the upper Frontier Formation in Wyoming. The slightly younger
Collignoniceras
recovered from named geologic formations (e.g. the Morrison Formation or the Hell Creek Formation). When this is not the case, a city or landmark near the
List of thyreophoran type specimens
List_of_thyreophoran_type_specimens
at once both the Royal Domain and the Kingdom of France expand their frontiers into the south-east, with both having previously been fiefs of the neighbouring
Territorial evolution of France
Territorial_evolution_of_France
"Jiufotang Formation." Weishampel, et al. (2004). Pg. 565-66. "La Huergina Formation." Weishampel, et al. (2004). Pg. 561-62. "Solnhofen Formation." Weishampel
List of stratigraphic units with dinosaur body fossils
List_of_stratigraphic_units_with_dinosaur_body_fossils
Military unit
Indian Army leading to the formation of large infantry groups of four to six battalions. Among these was the 13th Frontier Force Rifles, formed by grouping
55th Coke's Rifles (Frontier Force)
55th_Coke's_Rifles_(Frontier_Force)
Geological formation in North America
The Bakken Formation (/ˈbɑːkən/ BAH-kən) is a rock unit from the Late Devonian to Early Mississippian age occupying about 200,000 square miles (520,000 km2)
Bakken_formation
Humanitarian medical care organisation
Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF; pronounced [medsɛ̃ sɑ̃ fʁɔ̃tjɛʁ] ), French for Doctors Without Borders, is a charity that provides humanitarian medical
Médecins_Sans_Frontières
River basin in southwestern Wyoming, United States
Ridge, a North to South angled hogback that exposes the Cretaceous Frontier Formation sandstone. The next outcrop is White Mountain containing Mid-Eocene
Greater_Green_River_Basin
Military unit
Sikhs (Frontier Force) were an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army. It was raised in 1846 as the 4th Regiment of Infantry The Frontier Brigade
54th_Sikhs_(Frontier_Force)
This is a list of formations of the Pakistan Army, the land warfare branch of the Pakistan Armed Forces. With a strength of approximately 520,000 active
List of formations of the Pakistan Army
List_of_formations_of_the_Pakistan_Army
Military unit
The 59th Scinde Rifles (Frontier Force) was an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army. It was raised in 1843, as the Scinde Camel Corps. In 1856
59th Scinde Rifles (Frontier Force)
59th_Scinde_Rifles_(Frontier_Force)
Former Province of British India and Pakistan
The North-West Frontier Province (abbr. NWFP), commonly known as Sarhad (lit. 'Frontier'), was a province of Pakistan from 1947 to 1955 and from 1970 to
North-West_Frontier_Province
Habsburg region bordering the Ottomans (1553–1881)
The Military Frontier was a borderland of the Habsburg monarchy and later the Austrian and Austro-Hungarian Empire. It acted as the cordon sanitaire against
Military_Frontier
Military science fiction novel series by John G. Hemry
has continued the Lost Fleet series with three spin-offs: Beyond the Frontier, focusing on the main characters from the Lost Fleet; The Lost Stars, focusing
The_Lost_Fleet
Special covert unit of Indian armed forces
The Special Frontier Force (SFF) is a paramilitary Indian special forces unit composed primarily of Tibetan refugees and Gurkhas in India. It was established
Special_Frontier_Force
Part of the Belgian Army from 1934 to 1940
of Frontier Cyclists (Régiment Cyclistes-frontière, Regiment Grenswielrijders) still spread over the same territory. At the time of its formation, it
Frontier_Cyclists
Military unit
The 12th Frontier Force Regiment was formed in 1922 as part of the British Indian Army. It consisted of five regular battalions; numbered 1 to 5 and the
12th_Frontier_Force_Regiment
Geologic formation in the United States
Cody Shale is a Late Cretaceous geologic formation. It is mapped in Wyoming, Idaho, and Montana. The formation is described by W.G. Pierce as follows:
Cody_Shale
Military unit
The 58th Vaughan's Rifles (Frontier Force) was an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army. It was raised in 1849 as the 5th Regiment of Punjab Infantry
58th Vaughan's Rifles (Frontier Force)
58th_Vaughan's_Rifles_(Frontier_Force)
Military unit
The 56th Punjabi Rifles (Frontier Force) was an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army. It was raised in 1849 as the 2nd Regiment of Punjab Infantry
56th Punjabi Rifles (Frontier Force)
56th_Punjabi_Rifles_(Frontier_Force)
Pakistan Army Unit
Sikhs (Frontier Force) was an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army. It was raised in 1846 as the 1st Regiment of Infantry The Frontier Brigade
51st_Sikhs_(Frontier_Force)
River in Wyoming, Utah, and Colorado, United States
feet) of gas. Production includes the Cretaceous Mesaverde Formation and Frontier Formation. The discovery of petroleum at the Ashley Field after World
Green River (Colorado River tributary)
Green_River_(Colorado_River_tributary)
Regiment of the Pakistan Army
include the Frontier Force Regiment, seven armoured regiments and The First (SP) Medium Regiment Artillery of Pakistan Army. Since formation in 1956, the
Sub-units of the Frontier Force Regiment
Sub-units_of_the_Frontier_Force_Regiment
Region of the Colorado Plateau, US
reaching 1,000 ft (300 m) above the valley floor. The most famous butte formations are located in northeastern Arizona along the Utah–Arizona state line
Monument_Valley
Military unit
was designated as the 57th Wilde's Rifles (Frontier Force) in 1903, and 4th Battalion (Wilde's) 13th Frontier Force Rifles in 1922. In 1947, it was allocated
4th_Punjab_Infantry_Regiment
described from the Upper Cretaceous (Turonian–Coniacian transition) Frontier Formation (Montana, United States) by Clark et al. (2025). Ke et al. (2025)
2025_in_reptile_paleontology
British colonial military force (1900–1960)
instance at Illo, and the stationing of the Frontier Force at Yashikera and elsewhere in the region. On formation in 1900, the WAFF comprised: Gold Coast
Royal West African Frontier Force
Royal_West_African_Frontier_Force
Ninth season of the ''Pokémon'' animated television series
Pokémon: Battle Frontier is the ninth season of the Pokémon anime series and the fourth and final season of Pokémon the Series: Ruby and Sapphire, known
Pokémon:_Battle_Frontier
River bar in middle of river mouth
Janok P. Bhattacharya; Brian J. Wi (2001). "Lowstand deltas in the Frontier Formation, Powder River basin, Wyoming: Implications for sequence stratigraphic
Mouth_bar
Province of Pakistan
Pakhtunkhwa, commonly abbreviated KP or KPK and formerly known as the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP), is a province of Pakistan. Located in the northwestern
Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa
Tactic in association football
(2025). "The principles of tactical formation identification in association football (soccer): a survey". Frontiers in Sports and Active Living. 6 1512386
Formation (association football)
Formation_(association_football)
Extinct genus of reptiles
million years ago. Recently identified maxilla piece was found in the Frontier Formation in Wyoming, dating 95 Ma. Big Bert is currently the world's most complete
Terminonaris
Cretaceous (Campanian—Maastrichtian) marine reptiles from the Adaffa Formation, NW Saudi Arabia". Geological Magazine. 145 (5): 648–654. doi:10.1017/S0016756808005062
List of plesiosaur-bearing stratigraphic units
List_of_plesiosaur-bearing_stratigraphic_units
2009 video game
Jak and Daxter: The Lost Frontier is a 2009 platform video game developed by High Impact Games and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation
Jak and Daxter: The Lost Frontier
Jak_and_Daxter:_The_Lost_Frontier
Operationally the Pakistan Army is divided into nine corps and three corps-level formations with areas of responsibility (AOR) ranging from the mountainous regions
Structure of the Pakistan Army
Structure_of_the_Pakistan_Army
French non-profit organization
Internet Without Borders (French: Internet Sans Frontières), is a French non-profit organization founded in 2007 and registered in 2008. It objective is
Internet_Without_Borders
Comic book limited series by Darwyn Cooke
eponymous "New Frontier" speech by John F. Kennedy, as well as the formation of the Justice League of America as it battles Starro. New Frontier includes elements
DC:_The_New_Frontier
Airline of the United States (1950–1986)
Frontier Airlines was a local service carrier, a scheduled airline in the United States that was formed by the merger of Arizona Airways, Challenger Airlines
Frontier_Airlines_(1950–1986)
Defensive shield wall used by Roman Legions
In ancient Roman warfare, the testudo or tortoise formation was a type of shield wall formation commonly used by the Roman legions during battles, particularly
Testudo_formation
Historical aspect of modern-day Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
The North-West Frontier (present-day Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) was a region of the British Indian Empire. It remains the western frontier of present-day Pakistan
Military history of the North-West Frontier
Military_history_of_the_North-West_Frontier
Bosnian militias in the Ottoman army
militia was a military unit indigenous to Bosnia serving as a permanent frontier garrison and provincial army for the Ottoman Empire through the eighteenth
Bosnian_militia_(Ottoman)
Pakistani border security and paramilitary force
Khyber Rifles are a paramilitary regiment, forming part of the Pakistani Frontier Corps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (North). The Rifles are tasked with defending
Khyber_Rifles
1788–1934 conflicts between European settlers and Indigenous Australians
The Australian frontier wars were the violent conflicts between Indigenous Australians and mostly British settlers from the colonial period of Australia
Australian_frontier_wars
сережани) were an Habsburg military police unit in Lika, Croatian Military Frontier. The name is derived from Saracens ("tent dwellers"). The Seressaner troops
Seressaner
Military unit
The 13th Frontier Force Rifles was part of the British Indian Army, and after 1947, Pakistan Army. It was formed in 1922 by amalgamation of five existing
13th_Frontier_Force_Rifles
Pakistani paramilitary force
The Frontier Corps Balochistan (North) (Urdu: سرحد واہنی بلوچستان (شمالی), reporting name: FCB (N)), is a federal paramilitary force in Pakistan, operating
Frontier Corps Balochistan (North)
Frontier_Corps_Balochistan_(North)
Military unit
Sikhs (Frontier Force) was an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army. It was raised in 1847 as the 3rd Regiment of Infantry The Frontier Brigade
53rd_Sikhs_(Frontier_Force)
Extinct genus of turtles
River Formation (Santonian) in Alberta, the John Henry Member of the Straight Cliffs Formation (Coniacian) in Utah, and the Frontier Formation (Turonian–Coniacian
Basilemys
Pakistani paramilitary force
The Frontier Corps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (North) (Urdu: سرحد واہنی خیبر پختونخواہ (شمالی), romanised: Sarhad Wahini Khaibar Pakhtonkhwah (Shmali), reporting
Frontier Corps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (North)
Frontier_Corps_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_(North)
Spinal trigeminal nucleus
The reticular formation is a set of interconnected nuclei in the brainstem that spans from the lower end of the medulla oblongata to the upper end of
Reticular_formation
Military unit
Sikhs (Frontier Force) was an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army. It was raised in 1846 as the 2nd Regiment of Infantry The Frontier Brigade
52nd_Sikhs_(Frontier_Force)
Book by Bruce Sterling
the original journalists of Phrack), and the subsequent formation of the Electronic Frontier Foundation. The book also profiles the likes of "Emmanuel
The_Hacker_Crackdown
Non-profit certificate authority
benefit organization. Major sponsors of the ISRG include the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF), the Mozilla Foundation, OVHcloud, Cisco Systems, Facebook
Let's_Encrypt
Topics referred to by the same term
Armed Forces of Liberia Frontier Corps, Pakistan This disambiguation page lists articles about military units and formations which are associated with
Frontier_Force
Pakistan Army's field maneuver strike corps
Al-Qaeda operatives have been captured by elements of this formation. By contrast, the Frontier Corps (FC) is a paramilitary force under the Ministry of
XI_Corps_(Pakistan)
Infantry formation of the Belgian Army
recently formed and highly mobile Frontier Cyclists Units (Unités cyclistes frontière) as well as supporting artillery formations. These latter units were absorbed
Chasseurs_Ardennais
government introduced new administrative measures, leading to the formation of the South-West Frontier Agency in 1834. The agency was created to bring stability
South-West_Frontier_Agency
Northern Army and deployed along the North West Frontier. In 1914 at the start of World War I the brigade formation was: Commander Major General A Campbell 31st
Kohat_Brigade
Military unit
of 22nd Sam Browne's Cavalry (Frontier Force) and 25th Cavalry (Frontier Force). The 22nd Sam Browne's Cavalry (Frontier Force) was raised in 1849 at Lahore
12th_Cavalry_(Frontier_Force)
Chemical theory
In chemistry, frontier molecular orbital theory is an application of molecular orbital theory describing HOMO–LUMO interactions. In 1952, Kenichi Fukui
Frontier molecular orbital theory
Frontier_molecular_orbital_theory
Territory of the Habsburg monarchy
Koča's Frontier (Serbian: Кочина крајина, Kočina krajina) refers to the territory liberated by Serbian rebels in the Sanjak of Smederevo (Ottoman Empire)
Koča's_Frontier
Aspect of Chinese military history
Manchuria. Later dynasties adopted different policies towards northern frontier defense. The Han (202 BC – 220 AD), the Northern Qi (550–574), the Jurchen-ruled
History of the Great Wall of China
History_of_the_Great_Wall_of_China
State in northeast India
Sanskrit. The term was coined during the formation of the state. Prior to the year 1972, it was called North-East Frontier Agency. The People's Republic of China
Arunachal_Pradesh
Airport in Denver, Colorado, United States
exceed 200 destinations. The airport has been the largest operating hub for Frontier Airlines and Southwest Airlines for several years and, as of 2024, DEN
Denver_International_Airport
American rock band
of their most popular singles, "Open Arms". The 1983 follow-up album, Frontiers, was almost as successful in the United States, reaching number two and
Journey_(band)
Auxiliary military unit of the Habsburg Monarchy (1686–1704)
along the Military Frontier. The Serbian militia consisted of both infantry and cavalry, engaging in irregular warfare, frontier defence, and auxiliary
Serbian_Militia
Genus of molluscs (fossil)
the Heteromorph ammonite Eubostrychoceras from the Upper Cretaceous Frontier Formation, Natrona County, Wyoming. [1][dead link] "Nostoceratidae HYATT 1894"
Eubostrychoceras
Military unit
paramilitary regiment of the Frontier Corps of Pakistan. It was originally raised by the British in 1892 to operate in the North-West Frontier Province, and carried
Kurram_Militia
Networks of fibres which bind pathogens
into Neutrophil Extracellular Traps: Mechanisms of Formation and Role in Inflammation". Frontiers in Immunology. 7: 302. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2016.00302
Neutrophil extracellular traps
Neutrophil_extracellular_traps
Capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Connecting Histories in Afghanistan: Market Relations and State Formation on a Colonial Frontier. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-7777-3. Archived
Peshawar
International organisation for freedom of the press
Reporters Without Borders (RWB; French: Reporters sans frontières; RSF) is an international non-profit and non-governmental organization headquartered
Reporters_Without_Borders
Military unit
Hungary and Habsburg monarchy with the Ottoman Empire, part of the Military Frontier. The troops were composed of ethnic Serbs, who had special military status
Šajkaši
Zulu king from 1816 to 1828
Edgerton. General histories of Southern Africa include Noel Mostert's "Frontiers" and a detailed account of the results from the Zulu expansion, J.D. Omer-Cooper's
Shaka
1914–1918 global conflict
the French cabinet ordered its Army to withdraw 10 km behind the German frontier, to avoid provoking war. On 2 August, Germany occupied Luxembourg and exchanged
World_War_I
holotype of this species, is described from the strata of the Chinle Formation from the Petrified Forest National Park (Arizona, United States) by Marsh
2026 in archosaur paleontology
2026_in_archosaur_paleontology
The Banat Military Frontier (German: Banater Militärgrenze, Romanian: granița militară bănăţeană) or simply Banat Frontier (Serbian: Банатска крајина/Banatska
Banat_Military_Frontier
Pakistani paramilitary force
The Frontier Corps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (South) (Urdu: سرحد واہنی خیبر پختونخواہ (جنوبی), romanised: Sarhad Wahini Khaibar Pakhtonkhwah (Janobi), reporting
Frontier Corps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (South)
Frontier_Corps_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa_(South)
Military unit
freikorps of 5,000 soldiers had been established in Banat (Banat Military Frontier), composed of refugees that had fled earlier conflicts in the Ottoman Empire
Serbian_Free_Corps
Geologic formation in Canada
Oil geological staff in 1950. The Formation is composed of crystalline and dolomitized limestone (Cooking Lake Formation) in off-reef areas, bituminous shale
Woodbend_Group
century, the defining terminology for contemporary military units and formations, such as company, battalion, regiment etc. mostly arose in the early modern
List of oldest military units and formations in continuous operation
List_of_oldest_military_units_and_formations_in_continuous_operation
Series of space exploration missions being conducted by NASA
The New Frontiers program is a series of space exploration missions being conducted by NASA with the purpose of furthering the understanding of the Solar
New_Frontiers_program
British infantry division
command the Eastern Army in India, facing the Imperial Japanese Army on the frontier between India and Burma, he requested that the two divisions being organised
82nd_(West_Africa)_Division
Druze military coalition in Suwayda, Syria
Southern Sun Forces Dhiab Hamza Forces Al-Fahd Forces Guardians of the Frontiers Sultan Forces Sword of Justice Forces Al-Ghayara Relief Al-Nashama Relief
National_Guard_(Suwayda)
Division of the Indian Army
operated in this sector during the war) Following the formation of the division, Subansiri and Siang Frontier Divisions were placed under the operational responsibility
2nd_Infantry_Division_(India)
FRONTIER FORMATION
FRONTIER FORMATION
Surname or Lastname
English (Somerset and Avon)
English (Somerset and Avon) : variant of Fosse.Americanized form of French Fortier.
Male
Turkish
Turkish name SERHAT means "frontier."
Surname or Lastname
English, Welsh, and Irish
English, Welsh, and Irish : from the personal name Piers, the usual Norman vernacular form of Peter. In Wales this represents a patronymic ap Piers. In Ireland it represents a reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Piarais ‘son of Piaras’, a Gaelicized form of Piers.Americanized form of some similar-sounding Jewish surname.Franklin Pierce (1804–69), 14th president of the United States, was born in Hillsborough, NH, on the New England frontier. His English ancestor Thomas Pierce emigrated to Charlestown, MA, in 1633/34.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Loveless. The spelling is apparently the result of folk etymology, which understood the word as a nickname for a dandy fond of lace. The modern sense of this word is, however, not attested until the 16th century and at the time of surname formation it meant only ‘cord’ or ‘shoelace’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the medieval female personal name Malin, a diminutive of Mall.French and Dutch : from the Germanic personal name Madalin, a short form of compound names with the initial element madal ‘council’.Serbian : patronymic from maly, Serbian mali ‘small’; compare Maly.Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : metronymic from the Yiddish female personal name Male (a back-formation from Malka as if it contained the Slavic diminutive suffix -ke) + the Slavic metronymic suffix -in.Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : habitational name from Malin, a place in Ukraine.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : status name or occupational name from Middle English, Old French maresc(h)al ‘marshal’. The term is of Germanic origin (compare Old High German marah ‘horse’, ‘mare’ + scalc ‘servant’). Originally it denoted a man who looked after horses, but by the heyday of medieval surname formation it denoted on the one hand one of the most important servants in a great household (in the royal household a high official of state, one with military responsibilities), and on the other a humble shoeing smith or farrier. It was also an occupational name for a medieval court officer responsible for the custody of prisoners. An even wider range of meanings is found in some other languages: compare for example Polish Marszałek (see Marszalek). The surname is also borne by Jews, presumably as an Americanized form of one or more like-sounding Jewish surnames.As the fourth chief justice of the U.S., John Marshall (1755–1835) was the principal architect in consolidating and defining the powers of the Supreme Court. He was a descendant of John Marshall of Ireland, who settled in Culpeper Co., VA, sometime before 1655.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a merry person or an early riser, from Middle English lavero(c)k, lark (Old English lÄwerce). It was perhaps also a metonymic occupational name for someone who netted the birds and sold them for the cooking pot.English : from a medieval personal name, a byform of Lawrence, derived by back-formation from Larkin.
Boy/Male
English French
Good; a blessing. American frontier hero Daniel Boone.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name from Middle English haw, haugh ‘enclosure’ (Old English haga), or a habitational name from a place named with this word such as The Haw in Tirley, Gloucestershire. Compare Haugh 2.English : from a Middle English personal name, probably a back-formation from Hawkin, (see Hawkins).Scottish : habitational name from an unidentified place in lowland Scotland.
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly Gloucestershire), Dutch, and German (also Türk)
English (mainly Gloucestershire), Dutch, and German (also Türk) : from Middle English, Old French turc, Middle High and Low German Turc ‘Turk’, from Turkish türk. In theory this could be an ethnic name but, both in England and northwest Europe, it is generally a nickname for a person with black hair and a swarthy complexion or a cruel, rowdy, or unruly person. The Dutch and German surname also represents a house name, derived from the use of a picture of a Turk as a house sign. It is also found as a nickname for someone who had taken part in the wars against the Turks.English : from a medieval personal name, a back-formation from Turkel, misanalyzed as containing the Old French diminutive suffix -el.Scottish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Tuirc, a patronymic from the byname Torc ‘boar’.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : ethnic name denoting someone from Turkey or anywhere in the Ottoman Empire, or a nickname for someone thought to resemble a Turk.Americanized form of the Greek ethnic name Tourkos ‘Turk’. See also Turco.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a Middle English personal name, which originated as a short form of any of various Old English personal names beginning with Cyne- ‘royal’.German : nickname for someone with a prominent chin, from Middle High German kinne ‘chin’, or from an Old High German personal name formed with the element kuoni ‘bold’ or chunni ‘race’, ‘people’. Compare Konrad.Norwegian : habitational name from any of several farmsteads named Kinn, from Old Norse kinn ‘chin’ with reference to the land formation.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived in a stretch of open country by a wood, or (as a later formation) someone who lived near a field by a wood, from Middle English wode ‘wood’ (Old English wudu) + feld ‘open country’, later with the modern meaning ‘field’.Scottish : habitational name from Woodfield, a place near Annan in Dumfriesshire. A certain Roger Wodyfelde is recorded as holding land in Dumfries in 1365.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English diche, dike ‘dike’, ‘earthwork’ + man ‘man’, hence an occupational name for a ditch digger or a topographic name for someone who lived by a ditch or dike. See also Dyke.English : occupational name meaning ‘servant (Middle English man) of Dick’.Dutch : elaborated form of Dyck.Americanized spelling of German Dickmann.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : nickname meaning ‘fat man’, a noun formation from Dick 2.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, and Catalan
English, French, and Catalan : nickname from Old French, Middle English, Catalan fort, ‘strong’, ‘brave’ (Latin fortis). In some cases it may be from the Latin personal name derived from this word; this was borne by an obscure saint whose cult was popular during the Middle Ages in southern and southwestern France.English and French : topographic name for someone who lived near a fortress or stronghold, or an occupational name for someone employed in one. Compare Fortier 1.Czech (Fořt) : variant of Forst.
Surname or Lastname
English (also found in Wales)
English (also found in Wales) : patronymic from the Middle English personal name Jenk, a back-formation from Jenkin with the removal of the supposed Anglo-Norman French diminutive suffix -in.Joseph Jenks (1602–83), the descendant of an old Welsh family, was born in England and traveled to Saugus, near Lynn, MA, in 1642 to assist in the development of America’s first iron works. His son, Joseph Jenckes (sic), followed in 1650, founded Pawtucket, RI, and raised four sons who held places of respect and distinction in RI, including one who served as governor for five years.
Surname or Lastname
English (Somerset and Avon)
English (Somerset and Avon) : topographic name for someone living in or by a furze-covered enclosure, from Old English fyrs ‘furze’ + hæg ‘enclosure’.Americanized spelling of French Fortier.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a dyer of cloth, Middle English dyer (from Old English dēag ‘dye’; the verb is a back-formation from the agent noun). This surname also occurs in Scotland, but Lister is a more common equivalent there.Irish (Counties Sligo and Roscommon) : usually a short form of MacDyer, an Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Duibhir ‘son of Duibhir’, a short form of a personal name composed of the elements dubh ‘dark’, ‘black’ + odhar ‘sallow’, ‘tawny’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from an agent derivative of Old English gangan ‘to walk’, hence possibly a nickname for someone with a peculiar gait; by the period of surname formation, however, the word had acquired the sense ‘go-between’ and it is likely that this meaning lies behind the surname in some instances.German (usually Gänger) : variant of Gengler.
Surname or Lastname
English, Welsh, German, etc.
English, Welsh, German, etc. : ultimately from the Hebrew personal name yÅÌ£hÄnÄn ‘Jehovah has favored (me with a son)’ or ‘may Jehovah favor (this child)’. This personal name was adopted into Latin (via Greek) as Johannes, and has enjoyed enormous popularity in Europe throughout the Christian era, being given in honor of St. John the Baptist, precursor of Christ, and of St. John the Evangelist, author of the fourth gospel, as well as others of the nearly one thousand other Christian saints of the name. Some of the principal forms of the personal name in other European languages are Welsh Ieuan, Evan, Siôn, and Ioan; Scottish Ia(i)n; Irish Séan; German Johann, Johannes, Hans; Dutch Jan; French Jean; Italian Giovanni, Gianni, Ianni; Spanish Juan; Portuguese João; Greek IÅannÄ“s (vernacular Yannis); Czech Jan; Russian Ivan. Polish has surnames both from the western Slavic form Jan and from the eastern Slavic form Iwan. There were a number of different forms of the name in Middle English, including Jan(e), a male name (see Jane); Jen (see Jenkin); Jon(e) (see Jones); and Han(n) (see Hann). There were also various Middle English feminine versions of this name (e.g. Joan, Jehan), and some of these were indistinguishable from masculine forms. The distinction on grounds of gender between John and Joan was not firmly established in English until the 17th century. It was even later that Jean and Jane were specialized as specifically feminine names in English; bearers of these surnames and their derivatives are more likely to derive them from a male ancestor than a female. As a surname in the British Isles, John is particularly frequent in Wales, where it is a late formation representing Welsh Siôn rather than the older form Ieuan (which gave rise to the surname Evan). As an American family name this form has absorbed various cognates from continental European languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.)
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for an amiable person, also perhaps sometimes given in an ironical sense, from Middle English luvelich, loveli (Old English luflic). During the main period of surname formation the word was used in an active sense, ‘loving’, ‘kind’, ‘affectionate’, as well as the passive ‘lovable’, ‘worthy of love’. The meaning ‘attractive’, ‘beautiful’ is not clearly attested before the 14th century, and remained rare throughout the Middle Ages.New England Americanized form of French Lavallée (see Lavallee) or a similar name.
FRONTIER FORMATION
FRONTIER FORMATION
Girl/Female
English
Feminine God will judge.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Name of Lord Vishnu
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Protected by god
Boy/Male
Tamil
Gold
Girl/Female
Assamese, British, Christian, Czechoslovakian, Danish, English, Finnish, French, German, Gujarati, Hebrew, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Polish, Portuguese, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Turkish
God is My Oath; Stone; All; Completely; God is Perfection; God is Wow; Order; Beauty; Harmony; Hazel; Cardamom Tree; Earth
Boy/Male
Muslim
An old Arabic name
Boy/Male
Biblical
As demons; or as robbers.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Jyestha | ஜயேஸà¯à®¤à®¾
Star name, Eldest daughter, A Nakshatra, The eldest, Lord Vishnu
Girl/Female
Indian
Beautiful home
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Dyke.
FRONTIER FORMATION
FRONTIER FORMATION
FRONTIER FORMATION
FRONTIER FORMATION
FRONTIER FORMATION
a.
Of or relating to a frontier.
n.
A camp permanently intrenched, attached to Turkish frontier fortresses.
n.
An outwork.
v. i.
To constitute or form a frontier; to have a frontier; -- with on.
a.
Having a white front; as, the white-fronted lemur.
a.
Opposing; fronting.
n.
A man living on the frontier.
a.
Lying on the exterior part; bordering; conterminous; as, a frontier town.
adv.
In a fronting or facing position; opposingly.
n.
A territorial border or frontier; a region adjacent to a boundary line; a confine; -- used chiefly in the plural, and in English history applied especially to the border land on the frontiers between England and Scotland, and England and Wales.
n. pl.
The forests or partly cleared grounds on the frontiers.
n.
A frown (likened to a frontlet).
n.
That part of a country which fronts or faces another country or an unsettled region; the marches; the border, confine, or extreme part of a country, bordering on another country; the border of the settled and cultivated part of a country; as, the frontier of civilization.
n.
A boundary; a frontier of a state or of the settled part of a country; a frontier district.
n.
The frontier of a country; confines.
p. a.
Placed on the frontiers.
n.
The American white-fronted goose (Anser albifrons).
v. t.
The exterior line, limit, or border of a country; frontier border.
n.
A fortress or fortified town, on the frontier of a country, commanding an avenue of approach.
n.
The frontlet, or head armor, of a horse.