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Division of naked-seeded dioecious plants
Cycads /ˈsaɪkædz/—constituting the division Cycadophyta—are seed plants with a stout, woody cylindrical trunk with a crown of large, hard, stiff, evergreen
Cycad
Species of plant
Cycas revoluta (Sotetsu [Japanese ソテツ], sago cycad, sago palm, king sago, Japanese sago palm) is a species of gymnosperm in the family Cycadaceae, native
Cycas_revoluta
Index of plants with the same common name
Lebombo cycad is the common name for two closely related species of cycads native to the Lebombo Mountains: Encephalartos lebomboensis Encephalartos senticosus
Lebombo_cycad
Genus of cycads in the family Cycadaceae
Cycas is a genus of cycad, and the only genus in the family Cycadaceae with all other genera of cycad being within the Zamiaceae family. Cycas circinalis
Cycas
Species of cycad
Zamia furfuracea is a species of cycad endemic to southeastern Veracruz state in eastern Mexico. Although not a palm tree (Arecaceae), its growth habit
Zamia_furfuracea
Species of plant virus
Cycad leaf necrosis virus (CLNV) is a Badnavirus that infects Zamia fischeri it causes chlorosis, necrosis, and ringspot. This virus is unique in many
Cycad_leaf_necrosis_virus
Nature reserve in the Eastern Cape, South Africa
The Cycad Nature Reserve is a small reserve near Bathurst for the purpose of conserving the critically endangered cycad Encephalartos latifrons. Near
Cycad_Nature_Reserve
Species of cycad
Encephalartos woodii, Wood's cycad, is a rare cycad in the genus Encephalartos, and is endemic to the oNgoye Forest of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It
Encephalartos_woodii
National monument in South Dakota, US
Fossil Cycad National Monument was a national monument in the U.S. state of South Dakota beginning in 1922. The site contained hundreds of fossils of
Fossil Cycad National Monument
Fossil_Cycad_National_Monument
5 species of cycad listed as Extinct in the Wild: Encephalartos brevifoliolatus, Escarpment cycad Encephalartos heenanii, Heenan's Cycad Encephalartos
List of plants that are extinct in the wild
List_of_plants_that_are_extinct_in_the_wild
Starch extracted from tropical palm stems
sago cycad, Cycas revoluta, is a slow-growing wild or ornamental plant. Its common names "sago palm" and "king sago palm" are misnomers as cycads are not
Sago
Genus of cycads
Encephalartos is a genus of cycad native to Africa. Several species of Encephalartos are commonly referred to as bread trees, or bread palms since a bread-like
Encephalartos
Species of cycad
is a palm-like cycad in the family Zamiaceae, with a localized distribution in Limpopo, South Africa. Its common names, Modjadji's cycad or Modjadji's
Encephalartos_transvenosus
Index of plants with the same common name
produce a starchy food known as sago. Plants called sago palm include: Cycads Cycas revoluta, (king sago palm), native to Japan and widely cultivated
Sago_palm
Species of cycad
Lepidozamia hopei, commonly known as Hope's cycad or zamia palm, is a species of cycad in the family Zamiaceae, endemic to a small part of the Australian
Lepidozamia_hopei
Country in South America
1998. Includes higher plants only: ferns and fern allies, conifers and cycads, and flowering plants. Includes only birds that breed in Argentina, not
Argentina
Chemical compound
Cycasin is a carcinogenic and neurotoxic glucoside found in cycads such as Cycas revoluta and Zamia pumila. Symptoms of poisoning include vomiting, diarrhea
Cycasin
Species of cycad
palm-like cycad in the family Zamiaceae. It is endemic to South Africa and is commonly known as Thunberg's cycad, breadpalm or broodboom. This cycad is listed
Encephalartos_longifolius
Species of cycad
Encephalartos lehmannii is a low-growing palm-like cycad in the family Zamiaceae. It is commonly known as the Karoo cycad and is endemic to South Africa. The species
Encephalartos_lehmannii
Species of plant
queen sago or the queen sago palm, is a dioecious gymnosperm, a species of cycad in the genus Cycas native to Indonesia, New Guinea and Christmas Island
Cycas_rumphii
Reproductive structure in flowering plants
allowed the angiosperms to replace many other seed plants—such as Pinales, cycads, Gnetophyta and Ginkgoales—in the majority of ecosystems. A key driving
Flower
Species of cycad
Encephalartos natalensis, the Natal cycad or giant cycad, is a species of cycad that is endemic to the Qumbu and Tabankulu areas of the northern part
Encephalartos_natalensis
Species of cycad
brevifoliolatus, the escarpment cycad, is a cycad in the African genus Encephalartos. It is extinct in the wild. The escarpment cycad was found in short grasslands
Encephalartos_brevifoliolatus
Genus of cycads
Zamia is a genus of cycad of the family Zamiaceae, native to North America from the United States (in Georgia and Florida) throughout the West Indies
Zamia
Species of cycad
Lepidozamia peroffskyana is a palm-like cycad in the family Zamiaceae. It is endemic to eastern Australia, in Queensland and New South Wales. The species
Lepidozamia_peroffskyana
Species of true bug
(Purpus' cycad). Other common names include the cycad scale, the sago palm scale, and the Asian cycad scale. This is a serious pest of cycads which can
Aulacaspis_yasumatsui
Species of cycad
Encephalartos altensteinii is a species of palm-like cycad in the family Zamiaceae. It is endemic to South Africa. The species name altensteinii commemorates
Encephalartos_altensteinii
Species of cycad
Macrozamia communis is an Australian cycad found on the east coast of New South Wales. The common name for the species is burrawang, a word derived from
Macrozamia_communis
Below is a list of cycad species ordered by country. Encephalartos aemulans Encephalartos afer Encephalartos altensteinii Encephalartos arenarius Encephalartos
List of cycad species by country
List_of_cycad_species_by_country
Species of cycad
Encephalartos afer, commonly known as the Eastern Cape dwarf cycad, is a species of cycad in the genus Encephalartos. It is a near threatened species native
Encephalartos_afer
Species of cycad
Encephalartos kisambo is a species of cycad in the family Zamiaceae native to Kenya and Tanzania. It is known as the Voi cycad. The species grows on steep, forested
Encephalartos_kisambo
Species of cycad
Encephalartos ferox, a member of the family Zamiaceae, is a small cycad with 35 cm wide subterranean trunk. It gets its name from the Latin word ferocious
Encephalartos_ferox
Genus of cycads native to Australia
The genus Bowenia includes two living and two fossil species of cycads in the family Stangeriaceae, sometimes placed in their own family Boweniaceae. They
Bowenia
Species of beetle
including South Africa. Like other species of the genus, its hosts are cycads belonging to the genus Encephalartos, with the larvae feeding on the gametophyte
Antliarhis_zamiae
Species of plant
plant in the family Zamiaceae found only in Cuba. It is the smallest living cycad. It is listed as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List based on its
Zamia_pygmaea
Species of cycad
Encephalartos latifrons is a very rare species of cycad, known as the Albany Cycad, in the family Zamiaceae. It is native to Eastern Cape province in South
Encephalartos_latifrons
Medical condition
Initial laboratory results found low levels of free BMAA in cycad flour. The cycad hypothesis was abandoned a second time, because the acute toxicity
Lytico-bodig_disease
Species of cycad
Zamia integrifolia, also known as coontie, is a small, tough, woody cycad native to the southeastern United States (in Florida and formerly in Georgia)
Zamia_integrifolia
Species of cycad
Cycas micronesica is a species of cycad found on the island of Yap in Micronesia, the Mariana islands of Guam and Rota, and The Republic of Palau. It
Cycas_micronesica
species: Encephalartos cerinus, Waxen cycad Encephalartos hirsutus, Venda cycad Encephalartos inopinus, Lydenburg cycad Podocarpus perrieri Extinct in the
List of recently extinct plants
List_of_recently_extinct_plants
American botanist (1930–2014)
(April 21, 1930 – May 27, 2014) was an American botanist who specialized in Cycads, a prehistoric plant that once dominated the planet and is now somewhat
Loran_Whitelock
Species of cycad
commonly known as guáyiga or guáyara in Spanish, is a small, tough, woody cycad native to the Greater Antilles. Z. pumila was the first species described
Zamia_pumila
Species of cycad
Encephalartos concinnus, or the Runde cycad, is a species of cycad in the family Zamiaceae that is endemic to Zimbabwe. It's a tree-like plant, growing
Encephalartos_concinnus
Species of cycad
Dioon purpusii (Purpus' cycad) is a cycad tree endemic to a very small region in Mexico (Oaxaca, Puebla). It is found in Tomellín Canyon and the eastern
Dioon_purpusii
Species of evergreen plant
Cycas thouarsii, the Madagascar cycad, is an evergreen arborescent cycad in the genus Cycas. It is named after the French botanist Louis-Marie Aubert du
Cycas_thouarsii
Buddhist Temple in Sakai, Osaka Prefecture, Japan
of 1973 the present buildings were built again for the third time. The cycad tree in the temple is over 1,100 years old and is well known for its mysterious
Myōkoku-ji
Genus of plants endemic to Australia
Macrozamia is a genus of around forty cycad species endemic to Australia. Many parts of the plant have been utilised for food and material, most of which
Macrozamia
2008 studio album by Birdsongs of the Mesozoic
Dawn of the Cycads is a compilation album by Birdsongs of the Mesozoic, released on September 30, 2008 by Cuneiform Records. It comprises much of the band's
Dawn_of_the_Cycads
Species of plant
Ceratozamia hildae, also known as the Bamboo Cycad, is a species of cycad. It thrives in moist, humid areas found in parts of Mexico. This species is native
Ceratozamia_hildae
Species of cycad
Cycas beddomei is a species of cycad in the genus Cycas, native to India, where it is confined to a small area of Andhra Pradesh state in the Tirumala
Cycas_beddomei
Genus of cycads endemic to Australia
Lepidozamia is a genus of two species of cycad, both endemic to Australia. They are native to rainforest climates in eastern Queensland and eastern New
Lepidozamia
Species of plant
Encephalartos lanatus (Olifants River cycad) is a species of cycad, a plant belonging to the family Zamiaceae growing in Mpumalanga, South Africa. Its
Encephalartos_lanatus
Genus of cycads in the family Zamiaceae
Dioon is a genus of cycads in the family Zamiaceae. It is native to Mexico and Central America. Their habitats include tropical forests, pine-oak forest
Dioon
Edible starch
extracted from Zamia integrifolia (coontie), a small cycad native to North America. Like other cycads, Zamia integrifolia is poisonous, producing a toxin
Florida_arrowroot
Species of butterfly
Luthrodes pandava also called the Plains Cupid or cycad blue, is a species of lycaenid butterfly found in South Asia, Myanmar, United Arab Emirates, Indochina
Luthrodes_pandava
Species of cycad
friderici-guilielmi is a species of cycad in the family Zamiaceae. It is sometimes referred to by the common name White-haired Cycad. It is native to Eastern Cape
Encephalartos friderici-guilielmi
Encephalartos_friderici-guilielmi
Species of cycad
Encephalartos horridus, commonly known as the Eastern Cape blue cycad, is a small, low-growing cycad up to 0.9 m (3.0 ft) high and 0.9 m (3.0 ft) wide. It is
Encephalartos_horridus
Species of cycad
Dioon edule, the chestnut dioon, is a cycad native to Mexico, also known as palma de la virgen. Cycads are among the oldest seed plants and even pre-date
Dioon_edule
Family of cycads
The Zamiaceae are a family of cycads that are superficially palm or fern-like. They are divided into two subfamilies with eight genera and about 150 species
Zamiaceae
Africa's oldest surviving botanical gardens, in South Africa
of a large species of cycad in Ongoye Forest in 1895. This cycad was subsequently named in honour of him in 1908 as Wood's Cycad (Encephalartos woodii)
Durban_Botanic_Gardens
Both families of cycads include trees. Cycadaceae (Cycad family) Cycas, Ngathu cycad etc. Zamiaceae (Zamia family) Lepidozamia, Wunu cycad etc. Tree ferns
List_of_tree_genera
Species of cycad
Cycas circinalis, also known as the queen sago, is a species of cycad known in the wild only from southern India. Cycas circinalis is the only gymnosperm
Cycas_circinalis
Species of palm
Land. Growing along watercourses, floodplains and grasslands, the Palm and Cycad Societies of Australia write about the Corypha utan palms occurring in Cape
Corypha_utan
Topics referred to by the same term
the Western Hemisphere Dioon, a genus of cycads native to Mexico and Central America Zamia loddigesii, a cycad native to Mexico commonly known as "teocinte"
Teosinte_(disambiguation)
Clade of non-flowering, naked-seeded vascular plants
covering which surrounds the seeds in flowering plants, that include conifers, cycads, ginkgos, and gnetophytes, forming the clade Gymnospermae. The name is based
Gymnosperm
Plants that reproduce with seeds
gymnosperms, plants that have unenclosed, "naked seeds": Cycadophyta, the cycads, a subtropical and tropical group of plants Ginkgophyta, a single living
Seed_plant
Species of plant
Encephalartos whitelockii is a species of cycad that is native to Uganda. The area of this species is restricted to the southwestern part of Uganda (Kitagwenda
Encephalartos_whitelockii
Extinct order of seed plants
including shrub and cycad-like forms. The foliage of bennettitaleans is superficially nearly indistinguishable from that of cycads, but they are distinguished
Bennettitales
Botanical garden in Chonburi Province, Thailand
transportation. It is also a major scientific center dedicated to cycads, with its own Cycad Gene Bank. Nong Nooch is the largest botanical garden in Southeast
Nong_Nooch_Tropical_Garden
Species of cycad
Macrozamia miquelii, is a species of cycad in the plant family Zamiaceae. It is endemic to Queensland and New South Wales in Eastern Australia. Located
Macrozamia_miquelii
Butterfly genus in family Lycaenidae
commonly known as cycadians. All known species are obligate herbivores on cycads. Species of Eumaeus occur from central Mexico, Florida, and the West Indies
Eumaeus_(butterfly)
Species of tree
"ginkgo" due to a centuries-old transcription error. It is closely related to cycads and characterized by unique seeds that resemble apricots but are not true
Ginkgo_biloba
Species of cycad
Dioon caputoi is a species of cycad that is native to the state of Puebla, Mexico. It is found near Loma de la Grana, located 6 km southwest of San Luis
Dioon_caputoi
Palm family of flowering plants
(archived 2007) Palm species listing with images—Palm and Cycad Societies of Australia (PACSOA) Palm & Cycad Societies of Florida, Inc. (PACSOF), which includes
Arecaceae
Genus of plants
cycad endemic to southern Africa. It is the sole species in the genus Stangeria. Stangeria eriopus is a very long-lived, perennial, evergreen cycad.
Stangeria
Fleshy seedcoat
testa. Examples of seeds with a sarcotesta are pomegranate, ginkgo and some cycad seeds. The sarcotesta of pomegranate seeds consists of epidermal cells derived
Sarcotesta
Species of cycad
Cycas calcicola is a species of cycad in the genus Cycas, native to northern Australia in the northwest of Northern Territory. The stems are erect, 2–5
Cycas_calcicola
Species of cycad
Kamrup, Assam in northeast India. The species is one of the most widespread cycads. It is found in the northeastern part of India (Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya
Cycas_pectinata
Wildlife preserve in Qatar
bin Muhammed Al Thani. The preservation accommodates the World Heritage Cycad Gene Bank (WHCGB), which operates in conjunction under formal agreement
Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation
Al_Wabra_Wildlife_Preservation
Species of cycad
Encephalartos lebomboensis is a species of cycad in the family Zamiaceae. Native to the Lebombo Mountains of South Africa, the species was first described
Encephalartos_lebomboensis
Species of cycad
Zamia fischeri is a species of cycad in the family Zamiaceae. It is endemic to Mexico. It is often confused with Zamia vazquezii. Zamia fischeri is named
Zamia_fischeri
Species of cycad
Encephalartos sclavoi, common name Sclavo's cycad, is a critically endangered cycad in the family Zamiaceae. It is endemic to the Uluguru Mountains of
Encephalartos_sclavoi
Species of beetle
depends on the coontie cycad (Zamia integrifolia) to survive; while it eats some of the cycad's pollen, it also pollinates the cycad. Even though the relationship
Pharaxonotha_floridana
Species of palm
produces round fruit which are usually about 8 mm in diameter. University of Melbourne - Sorting Rhapis names Palm and Cycad Societies of Australia v t e
Rhapis_gracilis
Nervous disease affecting cattle
cattle, in areas where they browse on the leaves or cones of cycads. It is named after the cycad genus Zamia. The disease is characterised by irreversible
Zamia_staggers
Species of cycad
Zamia elegantissima is a species of cycad in the family Zamiaceae. It is found on the Atlantic Coast of Colón Province, Panama. The species epithet refers
Zamia_elegantissima
Species of butterfly
native cycad, Zamia integrifolia (commonly called "coontie palm" or "arrowhead"), as well as Zamia pumila and other exotic ornamental cycads. In Cuba
Eumaeus_atala
Species of cycad
Cycas siamensis is a species of cycad native to Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. Bösenberg, J.D. (2023). "Cycas siamensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened
Cycas_siamensis
Earth's southernmost continent
(about 125 Ma). Ginkgo trees, conifers, Bennettitales, horsetails, ferns and cycads were plentiful during the time. About 80 million years ago, flowering plants
Antarctica
Species of cycad
Encephalartos septentrionalis, the Nile cycad, is a species of cycad in South Sudan, northern Uganda, northern Democratic Republic of the Congo (in the
Encephalartos_septentrionalis
Species of cycad
Cycas aculeata is a species of cycad in the genus Cycas, native to Vietnam, where it is endemic to a single site on the south slopes of the Hai Van Pass
Cycas_aculeata
Numerous genera of extinct cycads are known, dating variously to geological periods from the Permian to the Cretaceous. Amuriella Late Jurassic, Russian
List_of_extinct_cycad_genera
Non-profit botanical garden in Montecito, California
the house's front door. The Cycad Garden was originally completed in 1979 with a collection of over 200 species of cycads. The collection has since expanded
Lotusland
Cycad nature reserve in Limpopo
Modjadji Nature Reserve, also known as the Modjadji Cycad Reserve, is situated near Modjadjiskloof, Limpopo province, South Africa. The reserve has an
Modjadji_Nature_Reserve
Genus of ancient seed plants with a single surviving species
Ginkgo and cycads form a clade within the gymnosperms. A 2013 study found that the best support was for the monophyly of Ginkgo and cycads: The German
Ginkgo
Species of cycad
Encephalartos ituriensis (common name Ituri Forest cycad) is a palm-like cycad of the family Zamiaceae. It is native to the grassland on two large granite
Encephalartos_ituriensis
Species of cycad
relictus, also known as the Parlota cycad, is a species of cycad in Eswatini. The cycad is evolutionarily extinct; the cycad has only male plants, meaning that
Encephalartos_relictus
Species of cycad
Cycas cairnsiana is a species of cycad in the genus Cycas, native to northern Australia in northern Queensland on the Newcastle Range. The stems grow
Cycas_cairnsiana
Species of plant
Macrozamia heteromera is a species of cycad in the family Zamiaceae initially discovered by Charles Moore in 1858 and is endemic to New South Wales, Australia
Macrozamia_heteromera
Chemical compound
of the tropical flowering plant Gunnera, cycads as well as in animals that eat the fleshy covering of cycad seeds, including flying foxes. High concentrations
Β-Methylamino-L-alanine
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