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Stubborn refusal to obey authority
Contumacy is a stubborn refusal to obey authority or, particularly in law, the willful contempt of the order or summons of a court (see contempt of court)
Contumacy
King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1760 to 1820
to acknowledge the independence of the Americans, and to punish their contumacy by the indefinite prolongation of a war which promised to be eternal."
George_III
Supreme law of the United States
relief and the habeas corpus remedy; and the ability to imprison for contumacy, bad-faith litigation, and failure to obey a writ of mandamus. Clause 1
Constitution of the United States
Constitution_of_the_United_States
Series of wars in England, 1642–1651
"unedifying" and even idolatrous. King James VI, reacting against the perceived contumacy of his Presbyterian Scottish subjects, adopted "No Bishop, no King" as
English_Civil_War
Founding of the United States
to acknowledge the independence of the Americans, and to punish their contumacy by the indefinite prolongation of a war which promised to be eternal."
American_Revolution
Ways sentences are imposed in the Catholic Church
cannot be granted to someone who maintains contumacy, nor can it be denied to someone who withdraws from contumacy. Catholicism portal Vatican City portal
Latae sententiae and ferendae sententiae
Latae_sententiae_and_ferendae_sententiae
Sinful act which can lead to damnation
withdrawn from contumacy according to the norm of ⇒ can. 1347, §2; it cannot be denied, however, to a person who withdraws from contumacy. "Canon 1342.2"
Mortal_sin
Legal and philosophical theory that there are values inherent in nature
person, before he can be punish'd, ought to be present; and if absent by contumacy, he ought to be summoned and make default." Further, in 1824, we find
Natural_law
Spiritual punishment imposed by the Catholic Church
wholly or partially, of certain spiritual goods until they resolve their contumacy. These spiritual goods may include access to the sacraments, participation
Censure_(Catholic_canon_law)
Book of monastic precepts written in 516
the night. Chapters 23–29 specify a graduated scale of punishments for contumacy (refusal to obey authority), disobedience, pride, and other grave faults:
Rule_of_Saint_Benedict
System of tribunals enforcing Catholic orthodoxy
Lucius III issued the bull Ad Abolendam (1184), which condemned heresy as contumacy toward ecclesiastical authority. The bull Vergentis in Senium in 1199
Inquisition
Indo-European people in ancient southeast Europe
wildly on the high mountains, acted thence with the more outrage and contumacy. The ground of their late commotion, not to mention the savage genius
Thracians
Expression of strong disapproval or harsh criticism
a censure is a penalty imposed primarily for the purpose of breaking contumacy and reintegrating the offender in the community. The ecclesiastical censures
Censure
Secondary wife Of Aurangzeb, daughter of Raja Tajuddin Khan
bleed Nawab Bai twice a year. In 1687, Muhammad Muazzam was suspected of contumacy with Sultan Abul Hasan, the ruler of Golkonda. Her advice and even personal
Nawab_Bai
Offense of disobedience or disrespect in court
try criminal contempt cases without a jury." Law portal Contempt of cop Contumacy Judicial discretion Lèse-majesté Perjury Perverting the course of justice
Contempt_of_court
Criminal proceeding involving an absent defendant
convoy looting (killed on December 4, 2025, in Gaza). Audi alteram partem Contumacy Declared death in absentia Default judgment (a civil counterpart) In absentia
Trial_in_absentia
Act of willfully disobeying one's superior
president of Brown & Williamson, revealed tobacco industry practices Contumacy Civil disobedience Contempt of court Criticism Discrediting Failure to
Insubordination
1811 essay on atheism by Percy Bysshe Shelley
provided ample grounds for authorities to effect his being rusticated for contumacy along with his refusing to deny authorship, together with his friend and
The_Necessity_of_Atheism
English minister
failed to discipline Professor Donald Macleod. Roberts was suspended for contumacy in June 1999 for refusing to withdraw his claim that the General Assembly
Maurice_Roberts_(minister)
Catholic practice
excluded from the communion of the faithful, until after abandoning his contumacy he is absolved. That can be called formal which affects a man who is really
Excommunication in the Catholic Church
Excommunication_in_the_Catholic_Church
the judge; the apparitor's statement becomes the basis of a charge of contumacy against anyone refusing to obey a summons. Offenses dealt with by such
Apparitor
American Christian organization
rejected the resignation and excommunicated the elder under the charge of contumacy. It also excommunicated a former Ligonier and Reformation Bible College
Ligonier_Ministries
College of the University of Oxford
However, Taylor failed to appear and was subsequently excommunicated for contumacy. Following his excommunication, Taylor embarked on a career as a Lollard
St_Edmund_Hall,_Oxford
Latin temnere contemn, contemnible, contempt, contemptible, contumacious, contumacy, contumelious, contumely tempor- time Latin tempus, temporis contemporaneous
List of Greek and Latin roots in English/P–Z
List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/P–Z
Second part of Dante's Divine Comedy
base of the cliff for a period thirty times as long as their period of contumacy. The excommunicate include Manfred of Sicily. Manfred explains that prayer
Purgatorio
1200s–1600s raiders along the Anglo-Scottish border
org/stable/550854 Philippa M. Hoskin, "Church, State and Law: Solutions to Lay Contumacy in the Anglo-Scottish Borders during the Later Thirteenth Century", Historical
Border_reivers
Enlightenment mentality. Judicial torture, the imposition of oaths, and treating contumacy with confession were abolished, legal evidence was deprived of priority
Leopoldine_Code
1947 anti-communist article by American diplomat George F. Kennan
intransigence" against the outside world compelled them "to chastise the contumacy" which they had provoked. In order to maintain power, the Soviet leaders
X_Article
King of Tambralinga
Jaffna throne upon his father's death. Savakanmaindan professed initial contumacy to Pandyan rule but eventually submitted. He was rewarded and allowed
Savakanmaindan
Legal code of the Ming empire (1368–1644)
Abominations as plotting rebellion, plotting "great sedition", plotting treason, contumacy, depravity, great irreverence, lack of filial piety, discord, unrighteousness
Great_Ming_Code
Scottish Calvinist church
Assembly for its "wickedness and hypocrisy", he was suspended sine die for contumacy. Robert's supporters demanded his reinstatement; in January 2000, 22 FCDA
Free Church of Scotland (since 1900)
Free_Church_of_Scotland_(since_1900)
Catholic Church law
any member of the medical team was acting with the full awareness and contumacy envisaged in this canon (cf. nos. 8 and 9). Bishop Jean-Michel di Falco
Canon_1324
Raja
ethnographer J. P. Mills, Harish Chandra's "drunkenness, incompetency and contumacy" rendered him so ineffective a ruler that it became necessary to depose
Harish_Chandra_(raja)
Novel by Aldous Huxley
author's "shrewdness, ingenuity, sophistication, impudence, waggishness and contumacy." At the same time F. Scott Fitzgerald observed how within the novel's
Crome_Yellow
King of Sicily from 1258 to 1266
although he repented of his sins in articulo mortis, he must atone for his contumacy by waiting 30 years for each year he lived as an excommunicate, before
Manfred,_King_of_Sicily
1812 United States Supreme Court case
rule: courts have some implied powers, such as punishing litigants for contumacy (contempt of court) and enforcing court orders. The case effectively closed
United_States_v._Hudson
revolutionary movement, he was finally sentenced to life imprisonment for contumacy. He spent several years in Switzerland, Paris, and London, and then practiced
Wilhelm_Loewe
1409 ecumenical council of the Catholic Church
places and requested that Gregory and Benedict be declared guilty of contumacy. This ceremony was repeated on 27 March, 30 March, 15 April and 24 April
Council_of_Pisa
Ship of the line of the Royal Navy
the squadron to effectively engage the French. After several days, the contumacy of Benbow's captains in refusing to fight, and his own injuries, forced
HMS_Breda_(1692)
Sub-traditions within Sikhism
When Bidi Chand overtook the Guru, he told him of Dhir Mal's continued contumacy. The Guru laughingly said, 'Kartarpur was founded by his ancestors. That
Sects_of_Sikhism
Bavarians into strict dependence and deposed two dukes successively for contumacy. His son and successor Pepin the Short likewise maintained Frankish authority
History_of_Bavaria
Massacre in Grenoble during WWII
itself, to freedom, to hope, to the Homeland." Numerous decisions in contumacy were handed down in the early months of 1945, concerning French people
Grenoble's_Saint-Bartholomew
Form of unlawful activity
and potential jail time could increase in severity. Civil disobedience Contumacy Obstruction of justice Resisting arrest Refusing to assist a police officer
Failure to obey a police order
Failure_to_obey_a_police_order
Archbishop of Canterbury from 1868 to 1882
point of being deprived of his benefice of St. Alban's, Holborn, for contumacy, the archbishop, then on his deathbed at Addington Palace, took steps
Archibald_Campbell_Tait
13th c. military conflicts
himself the king of Jaffna in 1262. Savakanmaindan professed initial contumacy to Pandyan rule but eventually submitted. He was rewarded and allowed
Dambadeniya–Tambralinga_wars
Criminal category under some jurisdictions
(codification, including murder) Contempt of court a.k.a. criminal contempt, contumacy Statutory for magistrates' courts and under the strict liability rule
Common_law_offence
17th-century English political activist
called into question the court's usual procedure. As he persisted in his contumacy, he was sentenced on 13 February 1638 to be fined £500, whipped, pilloried
John_Lilburne
1906 papal encyclical on the Mariavites
priests who reject the bishops' "exhortations and persevere in their contumacy", Pius will "see that they are severely dealt with". Pius instructed the
Tribus_circiter
4th-century Bishop of Caesarea and saint
of the Palestinian bishops, whom he had induced to examine a charge of contumacy. Cyril went into exile, but was restored to his church within two years
Acacius_of_Caesarea
Sikh religious leader
When Bidi Chand overtook the Guru, he told him of Dhir Mal's continued contumacy. The Guru laughingly said, 'Kartarpur was founded by his ancestors. That
Dhir_Mal
Scottish Presbyterian minister (1714–1788)
bar their Burgher brethren, and to depose and excommunicate them for contumacy. Gib's action in forming the Antiburgher Synod led, after prolonged litigation
Adam_Gib
1449 (repealed) 1449 c. 18 1449 c. 30 19 January 1450 Ordinance anent the contumacy of partiis summonde befor the king and his consal. Ordinance regarding
List of acts of the Parliament of Scotland from 1449
List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_Scotland_from_1449
Hutchison Translated from North Leith; elected, 11 August 1687; deposed "for contumacy", 1691. 1693 1702 John Hamilton Translated from Cramond and admitted,
List of ministers of Greyfriars Kirk
List_of_ministers_of_Greyfriars_Kirk
English priest (died 1308)
launching appeals to York, Canterbury and Rome. Bek excommunicated Hoton for contumacy on 20 May 1300 and deprived him of his office the following day for disobedience
Richard_de_Hoton
French lawyer (1756–1841)
insurrection of 13 Vendémiaire (5 October 1795), he was condemned to death for contumacy. He remained in hiding, awaiting the return of calm. When he did finally
Claude François Chauveau-Lagarde
Claude_François_Chauveau-Lagarde
Scottish Presbyterian denomination
Assembly." The FCDA's chairman, Rev Maurice Roberts, was suspended for contumacy in June 1999 for refusing to withdraw his claim that General Assembly
Free Church of Scotland (Continuing)
Free_Church_of_Scotland_(Continuing)
Australian politician (1799–1878)
of Satan particularly displeased the brethren – divisive courses and contumacy by an 8–4 vote. Ultimately, on 9 September 1851, the Presbytery of Irvine
John_Dunmore_Lang
Church in Pennsylvania, United States
Presbyterian Church in America suspended Liam Goligher indefinitely for contumacy - defined by the Presbyterian Church in America as refusing to cooperate
Tenth_Presbyterian_Church
Latin Catholic legislation
not as punishment for the deed done, but for the purpose of breaking contumacy and reintegrating the offender in the community. An excommunicated person
Canon_1397_paragraph_2
Latin temnere contemn, contemnible, contempt, contemptible, contumacious, contumacy, contumelious, contumely tempor- time Latin tempus, temporis contemporaneous
List of Greek and Latin roots in English/T
List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/T
12th-century Italo-Norman nobleman
done in or near his own power-base. Roger was forced by his vassal's contumacy and perfidy to annex the county of Avellino from Richard, Ranulf's brother
Ranulf_II_of_Alife
Political party in Spain
of the military section of the FNC, with 14 detainees and four more in contumacy, and most of them were confiscated. Jaume Martínez Vendrell was sentenced
National_Front_of_Catalonia
1965 historical essay by Marcel Pagnol
put the French emissaries on trial and had them sentenced to death by contumacy." Pagnol quotes the testimony of French magistrate Olivier Lefèvre d’Ormesson
Le_secret_du_Masque_de_Fer
Conflict fought between noble families of Sicily, Italy
his men "guilty of the crime of felony and lese-majesty"; despite their contumacy, Sigismondo and his men were sentenced to death and had their property
Second_case_of_Sciacca
Rebel of Benares state against the Company rule
arrears and to impose penalties. Viewing the Raja's behavior as "criminal contumacy and disobedience," Hastings tried to place Chait Singh under house arrest
Banaras_Uprising_of_1781
16th century English academic
among the students. He expelled John Sanderson for doctrinal reasons and contumacy; and prevented Walter Travers from gaining a fellowship also for problems
Robert Beaumont (Master of Trinity College)
Robert_Beaumont_(Master_of_Trinity_College)
remedies at law. If the execution cannot be made in this way and there is contumacy towards the judge, he may smite them also with the sword of anathema.
List of excommunicable offences from the Council of Trent
List_of_excommunicable_offences_from_the_Council_of_Trent
Catholic judicial action
legal admonition. The assumed half-proof is strengthened, first, by the contumacy of the suspect; secondly, by his confession of the charge in question
Canonical_admonitions
Irish Church of England clergyman
Company. Fleming, who early in 1877 denounced the "folly, obstinacy, and contumacy" of the ritualists in The Times (25 January 1877), ceased to wear the
James_Fleming_(priest)
Manfredi. In October 1354, he had them declared heretics "on the grounds of contumacy". On 17 January 1356, Pope Innocent VI pronounced a crusade against Ordelaffi
Crusade against Francesco Ordelaffi
Crusade_against_Francesco_Ordelaffi
English nonconformist minister
next day delivered one, which was accepted. But on pretence of former contumacy the vice-chancellor commanded him again to surrender himself prisoner
Thomas_Ford_(minister)
Ecclesiastical assent to election of new bishop
Winnington-Ingram as Bishop of London. All objectors are cited to appear on pain of contumacy after the old form[clarification needed]; but although the knowledge that
Confirmation_of_bishops
Ancient Greek warfare
wildly on the high mountains, acted thence with the more outrage and contumacy. The ground of their late commotion, not to mention the savage genius
Thracian_warfare
Village and civil parish in Nottinghamshire, England
excommunication of Mabel Morris and Elizabeth Morris, both of Calverton, for contumacy at not appearing before Southwell Chapter (24 Feb 1786 and 4 March 1786)
Calverton,_Nottinghamshire
British historian
for the British Academy, 2012) 'Church, state and law: solutions to lay contumacy in the Anglo-Scottish borders during the later thirteenth century', Historical
Philippa_Mary_Hoskin
he refused to appear, he was tried in absentia, condemned to death for contumacy, and executed in effigy both at Toulouse and Pamiers. Innocent XI, in
Declaration of the Clergy of France
Declaration_of_the_Clergy_of_France
German theologian (1539-1604)
to meet him in open debate. The civil authorities, construing this as contumacy, deposed Glanaeus, and Pezel preached in his place. He soon returned to
Christoph_Pezel
Irish Presbyterian minister (1781–1845)
Steele commented, "It was known to all concerned, that for error and contumacy, Mr. McFarland had been laid under suspension by the Ohio Presbytery."
Robert_Lusk
(late chief justice) and Colonel Beeston to England to answer for their contumacy. On their arrival they brought counter charges against his lordship. He
William Beeston (colonial administrator)
William_Beeston_(colonial_administrator)
Two villages in Clackmannanshire, Scotland
property robbed in 1679 and for being removed from his position in 1697 for "contumacy" (disobedience). He was succeeded by Rev John Gib (father of Adam Gib)
Muckhart
English bishop (1580–1670)
Beckington refused to carry out the change, and were excommunicated for their contumacy. Backed up by leading puritan laity in the clothier districts, they appealed
William_Piers_(bishop)
French military officer
and absurdity of this judgment, it exists, and Dutertre must purge his contumacy; he requests to do so... Dutertre denounced the actions of MM. Moullin
François_Dutertre
Noble family from Vicenza, Italy
Giulio, Gian Giorgio’s firstborn, escaped. In 1564, he was sentenced in contumacy, and his effigy was burned in Vicenza. He emigrated to Chiavenna, where
Trissino_family
1854 American bombardment of the Mosquito Coast
explanation five months later in his State of the Union message: "The arrogant contumacy of the offenders rendered it impossible to avoid the alternative either
Bombardment_of_Greytown
American journalist
stories "Fayal, the Unforgiving," The Smart Set, Vol. X, No. 3, 1903. "The Contumacy of Sarah L. Walker." In The Spinner's Book of Fiction, Paul Elder & Company
Miriam_Michelson
survived the riots) was quartered. Another four hundred were executed for contumacy. Around two hundred were burnt in effigy. In the end nearly a thousand
1562_Riots_of_Toulouse
Alleged plotter against French king, died 1669
put the French emissaries on trial and had them sentenced to death by contumacy." Marcel Pagnol quotes the testimony of French magistrate M. d’Ormesson
Roux_de_Marcilly
removed back (August 1630) to the high commission at York. In the end for contumacy he was in 1631 degraded, and fined. Refusing to pay the fine, he was sent
Peter_Smart
libel." Dick, however, still refused to incriminate himself; and, for his contumacy he was banished to the plantations of the West, where probably he ended
Robert_Dick_(salt-grieve)
History of the municipality of Cilavegna, Italy
summons, to which, however, they did not respond, and the trial was held in contumacy of the feudal lord; as a result of the proceedings Carlo della Tela was
History_of_Cilavegna
CONTUMACY
CONTUMACY
CONTUMACY
CONTUMACY
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Spring
Boy/Male
Muslim
The person who have religious
Girl/Female
Muslim
Desire
Male
Hungarian
Hungarian form of Greek Andreas, ANDRÃS means "man; warrior."
Girl/Female
Tamil
Complete
Female
Scandinavian
Scandinavian feminine form of Hebrew Adam, ADAMINE means "earth" or "red."
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Mercy
Boy/Male
Muslim
Rare, Great
Male
Chamoru
, flatterer (?).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : presumably from Old French joint ‘united’, ‘joined’. The application as a surname is unclear.
CONTUMACY
CONTUMACY
CONTUMACY
CONTUMACY
CONTUMACY
pl.
of Contumacy
n.
A fixedness in will, opinion, or resolution that can not be shaken at all, or only with great difficulty; firm and usually unreasonable adherence to an opinion, purpose, or system; unyielding disposition; stubborness; pertinacity; persistency; contumacy.
n.
A willful contempt of, and disobedience to, any lawful summons, or to the rules and orders of court, as a refusal to appear in court when legally summoned.
a.
Exhibiting contumacy; contemning authority; obstinate; perverse; stubborn; disobedient.
n.
Stubborn perverseness; pertinacious resistance to authority.