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Chemical compound
Constictic acid is a chemical compound of the depsidone class. It was first isolated in 1968 from lichen of the genus Usnea. It has since been found in
Constictic_acid
Species of lichen
and a group of substances known as the stictic acid complex, which includes stictic and constictic acids, among other related compounds. These morphological
Parmotrema_perlatum
Species of lichen-forming fungus
acids common to lichens, such as stictic acid, desmethyl stictic acid, gyrophoric acid, tenuiorin, constictic acid, norstictic acid, peristictic acid
Lobaria_pulmonaria
Species of lichen
Chile). The lichen contains atranorin, stictic acid, cryptostictic acid, menegazziaic acid, and constictic acid as lichen products. List of Menegazzia species
Menegazzia_kawesqarica
Species of lichen
chloroatranorin), depsidones (stictic acid, constictic acid, norstictic acid, and menegazziaic acids), as well as fatty acids and pigments. List of Menegazzia
Menegazzia_foraminulosa
Chemical compound found in some lichens
acid using standard thin-layer chromatography protocols, due to its co-eluting with related substances such as constictic acid and cryptostictic acid
Connorstictic_acid
Species of lichen
of usnic acid and stictic acid, and minor amounts of constictic acid, norstictic acid, cryptostictic acid, lobaric acid, stenosporonic acid, lichesterinic
Xanthoparmelia_lobuliferella
Species of lichen
as usnic acid (major), norstictic acid (major), stictic acid (submajor), constictic acid (minor), salazinic acid (trace), cryptostictic acid (trace),
Relicina_colombiana
Species of lichen
olive-green thallus. It contains stictic acid as a major lichen product, and minor amounts of constictic acid. "Kalbographa lueckingii Kalb". Catalogue
Kalbographa_lueckingii
Species of lichen
The lichen contains stictic acid as its major secondary metabolite, along with minor amounts of atranorin and constictic acid. Menegazzia fortuita was formally
Menegazzia_fortuita
Chemical compound
stimulate reactivation of mutant p53. Constictic acid Hypostictic acid – Lichen-derived depsidone Norstictic acid Lohézic-Le Dévéhat, Françoise; Tomasi
Stictic_acid
Species of lichen
usnic acid and stictic acid as major lichen products, and minor amounts of constictic acid, norstictic acid, cryptostictic acid, and lusitanic acid. List
Xanthoparmelia_malawiensis
Species of lichen
depsidones stictic acid, cryptostictic acid and constictic acid; and the pigments pulvinic dilactone, calycin, and pulvinic acid. The lichen additionally
Pseudocyphellaria_carpoloma
Species of lichen
lichen substances, primarily stictic and constictic acids, with trace amounts of hypostictic and hypoconstictic acids. "Chapsa microspora Kalb". Catalogue
Chapsa_microspora
Species of lichen
Rhizocarpon quinonum includes stictic acid as a major component, alongside derivatives such as cryptostictic and constictic acid, and unknown anthraquinones that
Rhizocarpon_quinonum
Species of lichen-forming fungus
by 4–8 μm. G. flavovirens contains two lichen products: stictic acid and constictic acid. List of Graphis (lichen) species "Graphis flavovirens Makhija
Graphis_flavovirens
Species of lichen
previously known as L. santosii, characterised by atranorin, stictic, and constictic acids. In their combined ITS + mtSSU analysis, L. lobificans formed a distinct
Lepraria_lobificans
Species of lichen
genus Diorygma. The lichen contains stictic, α-acetylconstictic acid, and constictic acids as major secondary metabolites. Diorygma megasporum was introduced
Diorygma_megasporum
Species of lichen
species epithet refers to stictic acid, a major metabolite in the lichen. It also contains trace amounts of constictic acid. List of Pertusaria species "Pertusaria
Pertusaria_stictica
Species of lichen
stictic acid as a major metabolite, minor amounts of usnic acid, constictic acid, and hypostictic acid, and minor or trace amounts of norstictic acid, hyposalazinic
Xanthoparmelia_micromaculata
Species of lichen
stictic acid and constictic acid as major metabolites, minor amounts of usnic acid, and trace amounts of norstictic acid and cryptostictic acid. List of
Xanthoparmelia waboomsbergensis
Xanthoparmelia_waboomsbergensis
Species of lichen
5 micrometres. The lichen contains hypostictic, hypoconstictic, stictic and constictic acids as major secondary metabolites (lichen products). "Diorygma minisporum
Diorygma_minisporum
Species of lichen-forming fungus
smaller ascospores (spores), and chemistry: it contains both stictic acid and constictic acid. The thallus forms a continuous, crust-like growth on bark (crustose
Graphis_maharashtrana
Species of lichen-forming fungus
medulla K+ red, and P+ orange. It produces norstictic acid, constictic acid, or salazinic acid as secondary metabolites. NatureServe. "Lobothallia alphoplaca"
Lobothallia_alphoplaca
Species of lichen-forming fungus
undersurface that lacks rhizines. The lichen contains stictic acid, constictic acid, and usnic acid. List of Xanthoparmelia species "Xanthoparmelia lobulifera
Xanthoparmelia_lobulifera
Single-species lichen genus
features a chemistry with hypostictic, stictic, cryptostictic, and constictic acids, as well as three unknown substances that react with UV light. Jocatoa
Jocatoa
Species of lichen
17–25 by 6–7 μm. The lichen contains stictic acid as a major metabolite and minor amounts of constictic acid. Kalb suggests that the Panamanian species
Pseudochapsa_lueckingii
Species of lichen
amounts of cryptostictic acid, peristictic acid, substictic acid, and trace amounts of constictic acid. List of Pertusaria species "Pertusaria hypostictica Jariangpr"
Pertusaria_hypostictica
Species of lichen
1 in) in diameter. It contains stictic acid, constictic acid, usnic acid, and trace amounts of norstictic acid. The species epithet alludes to the isidia
Xanthoparmelia_pustulifera
Species of lichen
small terminal branches (branchlets). Sphaerophorin, stictic acid, and constictic acid are lichen products that occur in this species. Bunodophoron crespoae
Bunodophoron_crespoae
Species of lichen
overlapping lobes that are 1–2 mm wide. It contains stictic acid, constictic acid, and usnic acid. List of Xanthoparmelia species "Xanthoparmelia Hale". Catalogue
Xanthoparmelia_globisidiosa
Species of lichen
macaronesica contains the secondary chemicals norstictic acid, stictic acid, and constictic acid. A real-time polymerase chain reaction assay has been developed
Lobaria_macaronesica
Species of lichen
lichen contains three lichen products: stictic acid (major), menegazziaic acid (minor), and constictic acid (submajor). Diorygma cameroonense is part of
Diorygma_cameroonense
Species of lichen
Glyphis frischiana contains stictic acid as its major secondary metabolite, with constictic acid and menegazziaic acid present in minor amounts. Although
Glyphis_frischiana
Species of lichen-forming fungus
(fruiting bodies) and the presence of the lichen substances stictic acid and constictic acid. The type specimen was collected by Hale in 1973 from a rainforest
Ocellularia_subpraestans
Species of lichen-forming fungus
(secondary metabolites) include atranorin, zeorin, stictic acid, and trace amounts of constictic acid The species has been reported from Australasia, including
Lepraria_ulrikii
Species of lichen
Ocellularia. O. diospyri contains the secondary compounds stictic acid and constictic acid. List of Ocellularia species Homchantara, N.; Coppins, B.J. (2002)
Ocellularia_diospyri
Species of lichen
lichen are thiophaninic acid and stictic acid as major components, and minor to trace amounts of constictic acid and hypostictic acid. List of Pertusaria
Pertusaria_epacrospora
Genus of lichens
stictic acid and related compounds. Other compounds present in minor amounts include acetylconstictic acid, constictic acid, and consalazinic acid; lichexanthone
Wirthiotrema
Species of lichen
albovirescens contains the stictic acid complex (stictic, constictic acid and cryptostictic acids). Their distributions also diverge: D. intermedium is widespread
Diorygma_intermedium
Species of lichen
KC−, P+ (orange), and UV− reactions. The lichen contains both constictic and stictic acids. The ascomatal structure of the species is considered to be of
Fissurina_khasiana
Species of lichen
including stictic acid and constictic acid as major components, with minor amounts of perlatolic acid, hyperlatolic acid, and thiophaninic acid. Other compounds
Pertusaria_hylocola
Species of lichen-forming fungus
Chemically, the thallus contains stictic acid as its major secondary metabolite with a trace of constictic acid. In section, the K test (potassium hydroxide)
Phaeographis_delicatula
Species of lichen-forming fungus
produces usnic acid together with hypostictic acid (minor), stictic acid (major), traces of constictic acid and minor amounts of menegazziaic acid in the medulla
Relicina_ramboldii
Species of lichen
presence of the lichen substances stictic and constictic acids, sometimes accompanied by a trace of norstictic acid and several unidentified compounds revealed
Rhizocarpon_haidense
Species of lichen-forming fungus
contains atranorin. The medullar layer contains menegazziaic acid, stictic acid and constictic acid. Menegazzia terebrata and another species of lichen in the
Menegazzia_terebrata
Species of lichen
secondary metabolites (lichen products): protocetraric acid, stictic acid, constictic acid, and usnic acid. List of Xanthoparmelia species "Xanthoparmelia indumenica
Xanthoparmelia_indumenica
Species of lichen-forming fungus
(UV+ yellow) and stictic and constictic acids as major substances, with cryptostictic, hypostictic, and hypoconstictic acids in smaller amounts. The species
Diorygma_nigricans
Species of lichen
measures 6–10 cm (2.4–3.9 in) in diameter. It contains stictic acid, constictic acid, and usnic acid. List of Xanthoparmelia species "Xanthoparmelia subruginosa
Xanthoparmelia_subruginosa
Species of lichen
measure 1–2.5 mm wide. It contains protocetraric acid, stictic acid, constictic acid, and usnic acid. List of Xanthoparmelia species "Xanthoparmelia hybrida
Xanthoparmelia_hybrida
Species of lichen
several secondary metabolites including: stictic acid and thiophaninic acid (major substances); constictic acid, 2-chloro-6-O-methylnorlichexanthone, and
Pertusaria_texana
Species of lichen
subthalline hyphae). Some specimens have been found to contain stictic and constictic acids, though these were interpreted as contamination. Spot tests show K+
Lepraria_humida
Species of lichen
transverse septa. Carbacanthographis pseudorustica contains stictic acid and constictic acid, which are lichen products that can be detected using thin-layer
Carbacanthographis pseudorustica
Carbacanthographis_pseudorustica
Species of lichen
2-chlorolichexanthone, 2,4-dichlorolichexanthone, stictic acid, cryptostictic acid, and constictic acid are lichen products that are found in this species.
Pertusaria_cerroazulensis
Species of fungus
chemistry is also unusual, as it produces constictic acid, whereas most other Anomomorpha species have norstictic acid. No pycnidia have been observed in this
Anomomorpha_lecanorina
Species of lichen
usnic acid and stictic acid. Minor chemical components include norstictic acid and constictic acid, while cryptostictic acid and lusitanic acid are present
Xanthoparmelia_vicentei
Species of lichen
chemicals present in the lichen include stictic acid, constictic acid, acetylconstictic acid, and hypostictic acid. Weerakoon, Gothamie; Lücking, Robert; Lumbsch
Leucodecton_fuscomarginatum
Species of lichen
Carbacanthographis. C. megalospora contains stictic acid, cryptostictic acid, and constictic acid, which are lichen products that can be detected using
Carbacanthographis megalospora
Carbacanthographis_megalospora
Species of lichen
amounts of atranorin and chloroatranorin, stictic acid, constictic acid, cryptostictic acid, peristictic acid, and the pigment isopigmentosin A. Its cortex
Menegazzia_endocrocea
Genus of fungi
surface, and medullary stictic and constictic acids, with the exception of C. schelpei, which has medullary protocetraric acid. All of the species in Crespoa
Crespoa
Species of lichen-forming fungus
combines consticto, which refers to the presence of the substance constictic acid, and vexans, which alludes to the lichen's resemblance to Everniastrum
Hypotrachyna_constictovexans
Species of lichen-forming fungus
contains three lichen products: stictic acid, protocetraric acid, and trace amounts of constictic acid. Protocetraric acid is quite rare in the genus Graphis
Graphis_distincta
Species of lichen-forming fungus
acid and stictic acid (major), with norstictic and constictic acids (minor) and several trace compounds including cryptostictic and hypostictic acids
Relicina_subcoronata
Species of lichen
is covered with yellow, soredia-like granules. It contains constictic acid and stictic acid as major and minor lichen products, respectively. "Chapsa granulifera
Chapsa_granulifera
Species of lichen
stictic and constictic acid as major or submajor metabolites, and minor to trace amounts of cryptostictic, hypostictic, and acetylhypoconstictic acids. The species
Pseudochapsa_aptrootiana
Species of lichen
containing atranorin, stictic acid, constictic acid, cryptostictic acid, zeorin and very rarely an unidentified fatty acid. All of these compounds can be
Lepraria_elobata
Species of lichen-forming fungus
and non-amyloid (I–). The thallus contains stictic acid (major) with a trace of constictic acid. In microscopic sections, K produces a yellow efflux
Fissurina_inspersa
Species of lichen
distinguished from D. microsporum by its chemistry, as it contains stictic acid and constictic acid as major lichen products. Diorygma microsporum has a relatively
Diorygma_microsporum
Species of lichen
metabolites, including stictic acid as a major metabolite, usnic acid, norstictic acid, constictic acid, and cryptostictic acid as minor metabolites, and trace
Xanthoparmelia_isidiovagans
Species of lichen-forming fungus
13–18 × 5–7 μm. Thin-layer chromatography detected stictic acid as a major lichen product with constictic acid as a minor component (with K+ persistently yellow
Halegrapha_kenyana
Species of lichen
chemicals present in the lichen include stictic acid, constictic acid, acetylconstictic acid, and hypostictic acid. Leucodecton fissurinum is somewhat similar
Leucodecton_canescens
Species of lichen
11–17 by 5.5–8.5 μm. Leucodecton coppinsii contains both stictic and constictic acids. "Synonymy: Leucodecton coppinsii (Homchant.) Weerakoon, Lücking &
Leucodecton_coppinsii
Genus of fungi
lecanorina, described in 2011, departs from the usual pattern by producing constictic acid, showing a smooth thallus without schizidia and forming slightly larger
Anomomorpha
Species of lichen
epithet refers to its unusually broad ascospores. Stictic acid, cryptostictic acid, and constictic acid are lichen products that occur in this species. Feuerstein
Carbacanthographis_latispora
Species of lichen
atranorin, zeorin, norstictic acid, stictic acid, constictic acid, salazinic acid, connorstictic acid, consalazinic acid, and two unidentified terpenoids
Lepraria_multiacida
Species of lichen-forming fungus
and thin-layer chromatography shows protocetraric acid together with stictic and constictic acids. The original authors compared the species to H. laubertianum
Graphis_makhijae
Species of lichen
acid, and constictic acid. There are also trace amounts of menegazziaic acid, cryptostictic acid, peristictic acid, and 3-O-methylconsalazinic acid.
Menegazzia_bjerkeana
Single-species fungal genus
lichen produces several secondary metabolites, including stictic acid and constictic acid. List of lichens of Brazil Catalogue of Life. Index Fungorum. Kalb
Amazonotrema
Species of foliose lichen
reaction of K+ (yellow), indicating the presence of usnic acid, hypoconstictic acid, and constictic acid as major secondary metabolites (lichen products). This
Xanthoparmelia toolbrunupensis
Xanthoparmelia_toolbrunupensis
Species of lichen-forming fungus
chromatography detected usnic acid as the major secondary metabolite, with stictic, cryptostictic, and constictic acids in smaller amounts. Lecanora nohedensis
Lecanora_nohedensis
Species of lichen found in North America
Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia produces constictic, norstictic, stictic, norstictic, usnic and menegazzic acids. The lichen was first formally described
Xanthoparmelia_cumberlandia
Species of lichen
contains several lichen products: stictic, constictic, cryptostictic, usnic, and trace amounts of norstictic acid. List of Xanthoparmelia species "Xanthoparmelia
Xanthoparmelia_simulans
Species of lichen
and norstictic acids, while X. subverrucigera contains stictic, constictic, lusitanic, and verrucigeric acids but lacks norstictic acid. Molecular studies
Xanthoparmelia_subverrucigera
Species of lichen
It contains several lichen acids (secondary metabolites): stictic, constictic, cryptostictic, constipatic and usnic acids, as well as trace amounts of
Xanthoparmelia_treurensis
Species of lichen
contains stictic acid as a major metabolite together with minor or trace amounts of constictic, hypostictic, and hypoconstictic acids, and it shows no
Diorygma_fuscum
Species of lichen
krogiana include usnic acid in the cortex, and the stictic acid group (stictic, constictic, cryptostictic, menegazziaic, and norstictic acids) in the medulla
Usnea_krogiana
Species of lichen
usnic and barbatic acids usnic, stictic, constictic, cryptostictic, menegazziaic, norstictic and barbatic acids usnic, stictic, constictic, cryptostictic
Usnea_macaronesica
Species of lichen
complex mixture of lichen products—chiefly stictic, constictic, norstictic and menegazziaic acids—along with several minor compounds. List of Menegazzia
Menegazzia_subpertusa
Species of lichen-forming fungus
lichen substances (constictic, hyposalazinic, norstictic and stictic acids). Hemithecium salacilabiatum also contains salazinic acid but lacks isidia and
Allographa_upduna
Species of lichen
produces usnic acid in the cortex and the stictic acid group (including stictic, constictic, cryptostictic, menegazziaic, and norstictic acids) in the medulla
Usnea_subflammea
Species of lichen
salazinic, and protocetraric acids; the other creates usnic, stictic, constictic, cryptostictic, menegazziaic, and norstictic acids. Usnea geissleriana is endemic
Usnea_geissleriana
Species of lichen
apothecia, which are immersed in the medulla. The lichen contains constictic and stictic acids, which are secondary chemicals. The specific epithet refers to
Myriotrema_subanamaliense
Species of lichen-forming fungus
several structurally related lichen products: stictic, constictic, cryptostictic, and hypostictic acids. The species is known from Amazonian Peru (Madre de
Leucodecton_inspersum
Species of lichen-forming fungus
reported to contain compounds such as protocetraric, stictic/constictic, or norstictic acids). The lichen forms a thick, crust-like thallus on bark that
Acanthothecis_archeri
CONSTICTIC ACID
CONSTICTIC ACID
Male
English
 English form of Welsh Kai, KAY means "lord." In Arthurian legend, this is the name of one of the first Knights of the Round Table. He was the son of Sir Ector, the foster brother of King Arthur, and is noted for having an acid tongue and boorish behavior, but mostly for trying to take credit when Arthur pulled the sword from the stone. Compare with another form of Kay.Â
Girl/Female
Latin
Named for Venus.
CONSTICTIC ACID
CONSTICTIC ACID
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Gold
Boy/Male
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Wolf
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi
Moon-like Face
Boy/Male
Tamil
Priyasaran | பà¯à®°à¯€à®¯à®¾à®¸à®°à®£
Boy/Male
Hindu
Best wishes, Offering to God
Boy/Male
Indian
To pour
Boy/Male
Latin English
Conqueror.
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Sublime high
Boy/Male
Tamil
Jaichandran | ஜைசாநà¯à®¤à¯à®°à®£Â
Jaya- victory chandran- Moon thejus- brightness
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Rich
CONSTICTIC ACID
CONSTICTIC ACID
CONSTICTIC ACID
CONSTICTIC ACID
CONSTICTIC ACID
a.
Slightly sour; sub-acid; sourish; as, an acidulous tincture.
n.
The measurement of the strength of acids, especially by a chemical process based on the law of chemical combinations, or the fact that, to produce a complete reaction, a certain definite weight of reagent is required.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Acidulate
imp. & p. p.
of Acidulate
v. t.
To make acid; to convert into an acid; as, to acidify sugar.
n.
The quality of being sour; sourness; tartness; sharpness to the taste; as, the acidity of lemon juice.
imp. & p. p.
of Acidify
n.
An instrument for ascertaining the strength of acids.
n.
Acidity; sourness.
a.
Having a taste compounded of saltness and acidity; both salt and acid.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Acidify
n.
An acid elevator, as a tube through which acid is forced to some height in a sulphuric acid manufactory.
a.
Producing acidity; converting into an acid.
n.
The act or process of acidifying, or changing into an acid.
a.
Capable of being acidified, or converted into an acid.
v. t.
To make sour or acid in a moderate degree; to sour somewhat.
a.
Having an acid quality; sour; acidulous.
n.
A simple or compound principle, whose presence is necessary to produce acidity, as oxygen, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc.