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See searches and references containing COMECON!COMECON
1949–1991 international economic union
The Council for Mutual Economic Assistance, often abbreviated as Comecon (/ˌkɒmɪˈkɒn/ KOM-ik-ON) or CMEA, was an economic organization from 1949 to 1991
Comecon
Swedish death metal band
Comecon was a Swedish death metal project founded in 1990. The band consisted of two guitarists, a drum computer and a session singer; a different one
Comecon_(band)
Oil pipeline from Tatarstan, Russia
«Дружба», Czech: Ropovod Družba), also called the Friendship Pipeline and the Comecon Pipeline, is one of the world's longest oil pipelines and one of the largest
Druzhba_pipeline
The "Council for Mutual Economic Assistance" (Comecon) was an economic organization of communist states, created in 1949, and dissolved in 1991, with
International relations within the Comecon
International_relations_within_the_Comecon
Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
and Comecon was meant to prevent countries in the Soviets' sphere of influence from moving towards that of the Americans and Southeast Asia. Comecon was
Soviet_Union
GDP equivalent for the Comecon countries
countries during the Soviet era. These countries included the USSR and all the Comecon members. NMP is the conceptual equivalent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Net_material_product
Central organization of the International Communist Movement (1947–1956)
de-Stalinization, largely replaced in function by the Warsaw Pact formed in 1955 and Comecon formed in 1949. The Information Bureau of the Communist and Workers' Parties
Cominform
Country in Europe
and became an Eastern Bloc state, joining the Soviet-led Warsaw Pact and Comecon. Although East Germany claimed to be a democracy, political power was exercised
Germany
Argentine revolutionary (1928–1967)
proved to be impracticable in view of the country's incorporation into the Comecon system. In 1968, the Cuban economy was remodeled, inspired by Guevara's
Che_Guevara
primarily benefited the less developed Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (COMECON) countries of Cuba, Mongolia, and Vietnam. The Soviet Union conducted the
Foreign trade of the Soviet Union
Foreign_trade_of_the_Soviet_Union
Cold War coalition of communist states
participating in Comecon and Warsaw Pact activities in 1961, then officially withdrew in 1968 from the WP and in 1987 from Comecon) Bulgaria (1946–1990)
Eastern_Bloc
1918–1992 country in Central Europe
a planned economy. Its economic status was formalized in membership of Comecon from 1949 and its defense status in the Warsaw Pact of 1955. A period of
Czechoslovakia
Mongolian state from 1924 to 1992
first attended a meeting of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (Comecon) in 1958 as an observer, and became a member in June 1962. It received
Mongolian_People's_Republic
Supranational political and economic union
in 1948 to manage the Marshall Plan, which led to the Soviets creating Comecon in response. The ensuing Hague Congress of May 1948 was a pivotal moment
European_Union
Release of Romania from its Soviet satellite status
communism. Although Romania remained a member of both the Warsaw Pact and Comecon, it was not to be a docile member of either. Even before Nicolae Ceaușescu
De-satellization of the Socialist Republic of Romania
De-satellization_of_the_Socialist_Republic_of_Romania
Country in Southeastern Europe
research at the top of its budgetary expenditure priorities. The loss of COMECON markets in 1990 and the subsequent "shock therapy" of the planned system
Bulgaria
Leader of the Soviet Union from 1924 to 1953
1946 Iran crisis Turkish Straits crisis First Indochina War Eastern Bloc Comecon Cominform Greek Civil War 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état Berlin Blockade
Joseph_Stalin
1975–1990 Mozambican self-described socialist state in southeast Africa
time. The People's Republic of Mozambique was also an observer of the COMECON ("Council for Mutual Economic Assistance"), an economic organization of
People's Republic of Mozambique
People's_Republic_of_Mozambique
Continent
Union and thus were members of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (COMECON). The states which retained a free-market system were given a large amount
Europe
Eastern European military alliance (1955–1991)
the military complement to the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (Comecon), the economic organization for the Eastern Bloc states. Dominated by the
Warsaw_Pact
Country in the Caribbean
additional economic aid provided by Eastern European countries through COMECON. Militant anti-Castro groups, funded by the Central Intelligence Agency
Cuba
Swedish heavy metal vocalist (1972–2021)
in that year, he contributed vocals to fellow Swedish death metal band Comecon's debut album Megatrends in Brutality. In 2014, Petrov, along with Olle
Lars-Göran_Petrov
Motor vehicle
divided in two and has vertical bars. Despite a provision issued by the Comecon limiting production of luxurious cars in Czechoslovakia to no more than
Sachsenring_P240
on the world market outside the Comecon, and made test machinery more expensive. By the end of the 1950s most COMECON countries had developed experimental
History of computer hardware in Eastern Bloc countries
History_of_computer_hardware_in_Eastern_Bloc_countries
1959 trainer aircraft family by Aero
programme to take place in any of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (COMECON) countries except the Soviet Union. In response to a sizable requirement
Aero_L-29_Delfín
Soviet military training aircraft
Iak-52, which gained manufacturing rights under agreement within the former COMECON socialist trade organisation. The Yak-52 was designed as an aerobatic trainer
Yakovlev_Yak-52
Printer interface
handshake protocol. It was used in printers and computers manufactured in Comecon. All printer input signal lines were pulled up to +5V by a 220 Ohm resistor
IFSP
Economic program announced by COMECON in USSR
guidelines for Comecon activity until 1990. The distinction between "market" relations and "planned" relations, made in the discussions within Comecon before
Comprehensive Program for Socialist Economic Integration
Comprehensive_Program_for_Socialist_Economic_Integration
1993 studio album by Comecon
Converging Conspiracies is the second album by the Swedish death metal band Comecon, through Century Media Records. It was released in 1993. Contrary to the
Converging_Conspiracies
Bilateral relations
Cold War. In 1972 Cuba joined the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (Comecon), an economic organization of states designed to create co-operation among
Cuba–Soviet_Union_relations
Leader of Cuba from 1959 to 2011
In July 1972, Cuba joined the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (Comecon), an economic organization of socialist states, although this further limited
Fidel_Castro
Yugoslavia from 1945 to 1992
Vietnam, PRG) Yugoslavia (1945–1948) Related organizations Warsaw Pact Comecon Cominform World Federation of Trade Unions World Federation of Democratic
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia
Policymaking departments of East Germany
(1975–1989). The COMECON Working Group (German: Arbeitsgruppe RGW) was responsible for the GDR's economic involvement with other states in Comecon, additionally
Departments of the Central Committee of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany
Departments_of_the_Central_Committee_of_the_Socialist_Unity_Party_of_Germany
Country which is nominally sovereign but under extensive influence from a larger state
surrounding the Korean War of 1950–1953), Cuba (particularly after it joined the Comecon in 1972), North Vietnam during the Vietnam War,[citation needed] and some
Satellite_state
Capital and largest city of the Czech Republic
economic, and political control of the Soviet Union (see Iron Curtain and COMECON). The world's largest Stalin Monument was unveiled on Letná hill in 1955
Prague
ЭВМ—literally System of Mini Computers) are several types of Soviet and Comecon minicomputers produced from 1975 through the 1980s. Most types of SM EVM
SM_EVM
Country in Central Europe (1949–1990)
Democratic Republic was like that of the USSR. In 1950, the GDR joined the COMECON trade bloc. In 1985, collective (state) enterprises earned 97% of the net
East_Germany
Motorsport in the Soviet Union
communist bloc. Cars driven were created solely from parts manufactured by the COMECON industry or created from scratch as a citizens' initiative by Eastern Bloc
Formula_Easter
Series of mainframe computers built in the Soviet Bloc countries in 1960s-1990s
compatible with IBM's System/360 and System/370 mainframes, built in the Comecon countries under the initiative of the Soviet Union between 1968 and 1998
ES_EVM
Soviet Union aid to rebuild the countries in Eastern Europe
Soviet-sponsored economic grouping which was eventually expanded to become the Comecon. The Molotov Plan was symbolic of the Soviet Union's refusal to accept
Molotov_Plan
Dutch death metal singer
vocals) and recorded six studio albums in total. He performed the vocals on Comecon's second album Converging Conspiracies in 1993 and then formed his own band
Martin_van_Drunen
Soviet short-range airliner
from unpaved airfields. One of the most widely used aircraft in former Comecon countries, the number in active service is decreasing because of operational
Tupolev_Tu-134
belonged to the Eastern Bloc and was a member of the Warsaw Pact and of Comecon. During the era of Communist Party rule, thousands of Czechoslovaks faced
History of Czechoslovakia (1948–1989)
History_of_Czechoslovakia_(1948–1989)
in the last 26 years, despite difficulties following the disbandment of Comecon in 1991. In the early 1990s, the country's slow pace of privatization,
Economy_of_Bulgaria
companies from states outside of Comecon (and retroactively within Comecon) and some Soviet entities (cooperation within Comecon). The first officially registered
Enterprises in the Soviet Union
Enterprises_in_the_Soviet_Union
Economic crisis in Cuba after the fall of the Soviet Union
began in 1991 primarily due to the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the Comecon. The economic depression of the Special Period was at its most severe in
Special_Period
Embassy in Pyongyang, North Korea
established at a time when North Korea relied almost exclusively on the Comecon countries, along with China, for external trade. The UK and North Korea
Embassy of the United Kingdom, Pyongyang
Embassy_of_the_United_Kingdom,_Pyongyang
Czech aircraft manufacturer
to take place across any of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (COMECON) countries except for the Soviet Union itself. Following the fall of the
Aero_Vodochody
Mongolia's trade was with the Soviet Union (15% was with other countries of Comecon), and in the late 1970s, more than 10% of Mongolia's GNP was soviet aid
Economy of the Mongolian People's Republic
Economy_of_the_Mongolian_People's_Republic
Policies implemented for the Cuban economy after 1993
Mutual Economic Assistance (COMECON), and by the end of the 1980s, 85% of Cuba's foreign trade was with members of COMECON. From 1985 to 1989, 74.4% of
Dollarization_of_Cuba
Leader of Romania from 1947 to 1965
semi-autonomous foreign and economic policy within the Warsaw Pact and the Comecon, in the late 1950s, notably by initiating the creation of a heavy industry
Gheorghe_Gheorghiu-Dej
Mother of an alleged illegitimate son of Joseph Stalin (1900–1965)
1946 Iran crisis Turkish Straits crisis First Indochina War Eastern Bloc Comecon Cominform Greek Civil War 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état Berlin Blockade
Lidiya_Pereprygina
Herzegovina Croatia Macedonia Montenegro Serbia Slovenia Organizations Comecon Comintern Chinese Communist Party Communist Party of Cuba Communist Party
State_of_the_whole_people
East German clone of the MicroVAX II computer
"computer system with virtual memory"), cipher in the SM EVM of the former COMECON countries SM 1720, is a workstation developed in East Germany. VEB Robotron
Robotron_K_1820
International relations between Guinea and the USSR
Kingdom Yugoslavia Oceania Tonga Vanuatu Multilateral relations Africa Comecon United Nations Diplomacy Brezhnev Doctrine Peaceful coexistence Common
Guinea–Soviet_Union_relations
Russian state from 1721 to 1917
• Gulag • Great Purge • Great Patriotic War • Cold War • Warsaw Pact • Comecon • Crimea transfer • Era of Stagnation • Afghan War • Perestroika • Chernobyl
Russian_Empire
Reciprocating internal combustion engine
the standard modular engines for agricultural and industrial use in the Comecon-countries. Approximately one million units were made. The 4 VD 14,5/12-1
4_VD_14,5/12-1_SRW
Bilateral relations
Kingdom Yugoslavia Oceania Tonga Vanuatu Multilateral relations Africa Comecon United Nations Diplomacy Brezhnev Doctrine Peaceful coexistence Common
Norway–Soviet_Union_relations
General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (1907–1986)
Vietnam maintained a closer alliance with the Soviet Union and joined Comecon in 1978. Lê remained General Secretary until he died in 1986. He died in
Lê_Duẩn
Term for Soviet foreign policy before 1989
were the closest allies of the Soviet Union and were also members of the Comecon, a Soviet-led economic community founded in 1949. The members of the Warsaw
Soviet_empire
Swedish death metal band
eventually reconciled with the band after releasing an album with the band Comecon, and the band eventually released Wolverine Blues in 1993. The album featured
Entombed_(band)
Soviet massacre of Polish military officers and intelligentsia in 1940
1946 Iran crisis Turkish Straits crisis First Indochina War Eastern Bloc Comecon Cominform Greek Civil War 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état Berlin Blockade
Katyn_massacre
Bilateral relations
Kingdom Yugoslavia Oceania Tonga Vanuatu Multilateral relations Africa Comecon United Nations Diplomacy Brezhnev Doctrine Peaceful coexistence Common
Ivory Coast–Soviet Union relations
Ivory_Coast–Soviet_Union_relations
National airline of East Germany (1958–1991)
destinations out of its hub at Berlin Schönefeld Airport, focusing on Comecon countries. Interflug also had significant crop dusting operations. Following
Interflug
International organization of socialist parties
co-ordination body of Marxist–Leninist and communist parties (1947–1956) Comecon – International communist economic organization (1949–1991) Solidnet –
Sovintern
Soviet republic from 1920 to 1991
Energy Agency. Byelorussia was excluded separately from the Warsaw Pact, Comecon, the World Federation of Trade Unions and the World Federation of Democratic
Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
Byelorussian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
Flag of the Oceania National Olympic Committees (Pacific Games) Flag of Comecon Flag of the Central Treaty Organization Flag of the European Coal and Steel
Flags of international organizations
Flags_of_international_organizations
Romanian company
built for Deutsche Reichsbahn (East Germany), as a result of the 1970s Comecon (Council for Mutual Economic Assistance) agreements. The East German economy
FAUR
Motor vehicle
number of political groups, including but not limited to the Moscow-based Comecon, the National People's Army, the Berlin Planning Commission, and General
IFA_W_50
1968 invasion led by the Soviet Union
reformist wing of the KSČ while pledging commitment to the Warsaw Pact and Comecon. The KSČ leadership, however, was divided between vigorous reformers (Josef
Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
Warsaw_Pact_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia
1996 multilateral export control regime
these goals. There are 42 participating states, including many former Comecon (Warsaw Pact) countries such as Russia. A secretariat for administering
Wassenaar_Arrangement
Currency of the Soviet Union (1922–1991)
used for inter-enterprise accounting and international settlement in the Comecon zone. In 1991, after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the Soviet ruble
Soviet_ruble
Soviet republic from 1917 to 1991
Vietnam, PRG) Yugoslavia (1945–1948) Related organizations Warsaw Pact Comecon Cominform World Federation of Trade Unions World Federation of Democratic
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic
principles of Marxism-Leninism. Sharing many characteristics with fellow Comecon member states — the East German economy stood in stark contrast to the
Economy_of_East_Germany
Eurasian intergovernmental organisation
Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) Eurasianism Russian world Comecon Community for Democracy and Rights of Nations Dissolution of the Soviet
Commonwealth of Independent States
Commonwealth_of_Independent_States
Assistance (Comecon) and began to coordinate its five-year development and trade plans more closely with those of the Soviet Union and other Comecon members
Foreign_trade_of_Vietnam
Country in Central Europe (1949–1989)
Status Satellite state of the Soviet Union, member of the Warsaw Pact and Comecon Capital and largest city Budapest 47°26′N 19°15′E / 47.433°N 19.250°E
Hungarian_People's_Republic
Range of Bulgarian personal computers
computer and peripherals electronics for the socialist economic union COMECON in 20th century. An early Bulgarian-made personal computer was IMKO-1 (its
Pravetz_(computer)
Russian heavy duty tractor
adopted in several subsequent models. The K-700s were also exported to the Comecon member—GDR imported K-700s starting from year 1968. The K-700 is a heavy
Kirovets_K-700
Variant of Marxism–Leninism
Herzegovina Croatia Macedonia Montenegro Serbia Slovenia Organizations Comecon Comintern Chinese Communist Party Communist Party of Cuba Communist Party
Hoxhaism
Fictional location
Slaka is the imaginary East European COMECON country featured in two books of the English novelist Malcolm Bradbury (1932–2000). The country features
Slaka_(fiction)
Execution of many senior Soviet officers by Stalin
1946 Iran crisis Turkish Straits crisis First Indochina War Eastern Bloc Comecon Cominform Greek Civil War 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état Berlin Blockade
1940–1942_Red_Army_purges
Bulgarian state from 1946 to 1990
partner, the Bulgarian Agrarian People's Union. Bulgaria was also part of Comecon as well as a member of the Warsaw Pact. The Bulgarian resistance movement
People's_Republic_of_Bulgaria
Overview of aid
of Comecon increased their aid commitments as their own planning became more closely coordinated with Vietnam's following Hanoi's entry into Comecon in
Foreign_aid_to_Vietnam
American-sponsored Marshall Plan in 1947 and to join the Soviet Union-dominated Comecon in 1949. Warsaw and other ruined cities were cleared of rubble — mainly
History_of_Poland_(1945–1989)
Father of Joseph Stalin (c. 1850 – 1909)
1946 Iran crisis Turkish Straits crisis First Indochina War Eastern Bloc Comecon Cominform Greek Civil War 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état Berlin Blockade
Besarion_Jughashvili
1992 studio album by Comecon
Megatrends in Brutality is the debut album of the Swedish death metal band Comecon. It was released in 1992 on Century Media Records. Contrary to the album
Megatrends_in_Brutality
Joseph Stalin's adopted son (1921–2008)
1946 Iran crisis Turkish Straits crisis First Indochina War Eastern Bloc Comecon Cominform Greek Civil War 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état Berlin Blockade
Artyom_Sergeyev
21–28. Comecon Secretariat, Статистический ежегодник стран-членов Совета экономической взаимопомощи, 1990 [Yearbook of the Member-Countries of Comecon] (Moscow:
Demographics of the Soviet Union
Demographics_of_the_Soviet_Union
1941 non-aggression agreement between the USSR and Imperial Japan
1946 Iran crisis Turkish Straits crisis First Indochina War Eastern Bloc Comecon Cominform Greek Civil War 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état Berlin Blockade
Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact
Soviet–Japanese_Neutrality_Pact
• Gulag • Great Purge • Great Patriotic War • Cold War • Warsaw Pact • Comecon • Crimea transfer • Era of Stagnation • Afghan War • Perestroika • Chernobyl
Timeline_of_Yekaterinburg
Cambodian communist leader (1925–1998)
Herzegovina Croatia Macedonia Montenegro Serbia Slovenia Organizations Comecon Comintern Chinese Communist Party Communist Party of Cuba Communist Party
Pol_Pot
Motor vehicle
Economic Assistance (COMECON), consisting of eastern European socialist nations. After production of the T600 ended in 1952, COMECON decided that Tatra
Tatra_603
Intergovernmental economic organisation
OECD Permanent Mission of the United States to the OECD France portal Comecon Frascati Manual German Marshall Fund Good laboratory practice International
OECD
Polish agricultural aircraft
aircraft for Poland and Comecon countries to replace the less-capable PZL-101 Gawron and aging PZL Antonov An-2. (According to Comecon decisions, Polish industry
PZL-106_Kruk
Finnish war against the Soviet Union (1941–44)
1946 Iran crisis Turkish Straits crisis First Indochina War Eastern Bloc Comecon Cominform Greek Civil War 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état Berlin Blockade
Continuation_War
Cold War barrier around West Berlin (1961–1989)
the German Democratic Republic), which together with Albania formed the Comecon in 1949 and later a military alliance, the Warsaw Pact. The beginning of
Berlin_Wall
Bilateral relations
Kingdom Yugoslavia Oceania Tonga Vanuatu Multilateral relations Africa Comecon United Nations Diplomacy Brezhnev Doctrine Peaceful coexistence Common
Palestine–Soviet Union relations
Palestine–Soviet_Union_relations
Bulgaria supplied 40% of the computers in the socialist economic union COMECON. The electronics industry employed 300,000 workers, and it generated 8
History of computer hardware in Bulgaria
History_of_computer_hardware_in_Bulgaria
Country in Southeast Asia (1945–1976)
economic system and memberships in Eastern Bloc organisations such as COMECON until the Đổi Mới economic reforms in 1986 and the collapse of the Soviet
North_Vietnam
COMECON
COMECON
COMECON
COMECON
COMECON
COMECON
COMECON
COMECON
COMECON