Search references for CHALCONE. Phrases containing CHALCONE
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Chemical compound
Chalcone is the organic compound C6H5C(O)CH=CHC6H5. It is an α,β-unsaturated ketone. A variety of important biological compounds are known collectively
Chalcone
Class of enzymes
Chalcone synthase or naringenin-chalcone synthase (CHS) is an enzyme ubiquitous to higher plants and belongs to a family of polyketide synthase enzymes
Chalcone_synthase
Genus of butterflies
Lepidoptera Family: Hesperiidae Subfamily: Hesperiinae Genus: Metrocles Godman, 1900 Synonyms Chalcone Evans, 1955 Hansa Evans, 1955 Propertius Evans, 1955
Metrocles_(skipper)
Natural phenols related to chalcone
khalkós, "copper", due to its color), also known as chalcones, are natural phenols derived from chalcone. They form the central core for a variety of important
Chalconoid
Class of flavonoid chemical compounds
carboxylate facilitated by 4-Coumarate-CoA ligase, forming (Coumaroyl-CoA). A chalcone synthase then facilitates a series of condensation reactions in the presence
Flavones
Chemical compound
Naringenin chalcone is a common chalconoid (or chalcone, not to be confused with the compound chalcone). It is synthesized from 4-coumaroyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA
Naringenin_chalcone
Chemical in plants
chalcone synthase uses consecutive condensations of three equivalents of malonyl-CoA followed by aromatization to convert p-coumaroyl-CoA to chalcone
Apigenin
Species of tree
Cinnamomum mercadoi (kalingag) is a small tree, about 6 to 10 metres (20 to 33 ft) high, with a thick, aromatic bark. The plant part of the family Lauraceae
Cinnamomum_mercadoi
Chemical compound
naringenin chalcone synthase, undergoing successive condensation reactions and ultimately a ring-closing Claisen condensation to afford naringenin chalcone. The
Hesperidin
Plant secondary metabolite
4-hydroxylase. Chalcone synthase then catalyzes the condensation of 4-hydroxycinnamoyl CoA and three molecules of malonyl-CoA to form chalcone. Chalcone is then
Catechin
Catalyst for a key step in fatty acid synthesis
reactions before the final chalcone product is formed. Chalcone synthase (E.C. 2.3.1.74), also known as naringenin-chalcone synthase, is responsible for
Ketoacyl_synthase
Enzyme responsible for some flavanones
Chalcone isomerase (EC 5.5.1.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the general chemical reaction a chalcone ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } a flavanone
Chalcone_isomerase
several enzymes. 4-Coumaroyl-CoA chalcone synthase⟶3 malonyl-CoA chalcone (naringenin chalcone) Naringenin chalcone chalcone isomerase⇄ flavanone (naringenin)
Flavonoid_biosynthesis
Class of plant-based pigments
streams meet and are coupled together by the enzyme chalcone synthase, which forms an intermediate chalcone-like compound via a polyketide folding mechanism
Anthocyanin
Chemical reaction
dell'Università, Milan, Italy). In the original triphasic protocol, the chalcone substrate is soluble in the organic phase, generally toluene or carbon
Juliá–Colonna_epoxidation
Chemical groups which can be substituted to enhance therapeutic activity of drugs
in a series of anti-bacterial chalcones. By modifying certain substituents, the pharmacological activity of the chalcone and its toxicity are also modified
Bioisostere
Chemical compound
Isoliquiritigenin is a chalcone found in the roots of several Glycyrrhiza species, such as liquorice, studied for its activity as a tyrosinase inhibitor
Isoliquiritigenin
Chemical compound
malonyl-CoA to form naringenin chalcone (tetrahydroxychalcone) through the action of the enzyme chalcone synthase Naringenin chalcone is converted to naringenin
Kaempferol
Chemical compound
Subsequently, chalcone synthase (CHS) catalyzes the condensation of p-coumaroyl-CoA and three molecules of malonyl-CoA to produce naringenin chalcone, which
Rutin
Chemical reaction producing flavonol
The Algar–Flynn–Oyamada reaction is a chemical reaction whereby a chalcone undergoes an oxidative cyclization to form a flavonol. There are several possible
Algar–Flynn–Oyamada_reaction
Chemical compound
group of compounds called chalcones, which contain two phenyl rings. In the main pathway, the enzymes chalcone synthase and chalcone isomerase produce (S)-naringenin
Aromadendrin
Class of chemical compounds
Poncirin Sakuranetin Sakuranin Sterubin Pinostrobin The enzyme chalcone isomerase uses a chalcone-like compound to produce a flavanone. Flavanone 4-reductase
Flavanone
Chemical compound
group of compounds called chalcones, which contain two phenyl rings. In the main pathway, the enzymes chalcone synthase and chalcone isomerase produce (S)-naringenin
Naringin
Chemical compound
compound with the formula C6H5C(O)(CH2)2C6H5. It is the reduced derivative of chalcone (C6H5C(O)(CH)2C6H5). It is a white solid that is soluble in many organic
Dihydrochalcone
Chemical compound
self-aggregation of the flavylium cation and copigmentation with the Z-chalcone form. In the presence of procyanidin C2, the red color of oenin appears
Oenin
Index of chemical compounds with the same molecular formula
Griseoxanthone C, a xanthone Naringenin, a flavanone Naringenin chalcone, a chalcone Pinobanksin, a dihydroflavonol Thunberginol C, an isocoumarin Thunberginol
C15H12O5
Main polyphenol in grapefruit
called chalcones, which contain two phenyl rings. In the case of naringenin, the precursor is naringenin chalcone produced by the enzyme chalcone synthase
Naringenin
Chemical compound
6''-O-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase Anthocyanin 5-aromatic acyltransferase Chalcone synthase 4-Coumarate-CoA ligase 6'-Deoxychalcone synthase Agmatine
Coumaroyl-CoA
Group of plant metabolites
with carotenoids and some flavonoids produce yellow flower colour. Both, chalcones and aurones are known as anthochlor pigments. Anthochlor pigments serve
Anthochlor_pigments
Class of enzymes
the 3-position on the B-ring of chalcones, and the oxidative cyclization of chalcones to form aurones. The chalcones modified are typically glucosylated
Aureusidin_synthase
Class of chemical compounds
of phenylpropanoids and share most of their biosynthesis pathway with chalcones. Most stilbenoids are produced by plants, and the only known exception
Stilbenoid
Chemical group derived from alkanes (one hydrogen removed)
has been used to increase the antimicrobial activity of flavanones and chalcones. Usually, alkyl groups are attached to other atoms or groups of atoms
Alkyl_group
Chemical compound
element associated with a benzylidene linked in position 2. In aurone, a chalcone-like group is closed into a 5-membered ring instead of the 6-membered ring
Aurone
Chemical compound
are mediated by the sequential action of chalcone synthase and chalcone isomerase to yield naringenin chalcone and the flavanone, naringenin, respectively
Tricin
Chemical compound
Butein is a chalcone of the chalconoids. It can be found in Toxicodendron vernicifluum (or formerly Rhus verniciflua), Dahlia, Butea (Butea monosperma)
Butein
Class of chemical compounds
naringenin chalcone is converted to the isoflavone daidzein by sequential action of three legume-specific enzymes: chalcone reductase, type II chalcone isomerase
Isoflavone
Biochemical technique
was originally coined to describe the observed effects of mutations on chalcone isomerase activity on substrate specificities in the flowers of Dianthus
Chemogenetics
Class of enzymes
Chalcone 4'-O-glucosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.286, 4'CGT) is an enzyme with systematic name UDP-alpha-D-glucose:2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone
Chalcone 4'-O-glucosyltransferase
Chalcone_4'-O-glucosyltransferase
Chemical compound
which enzymes chalcone synthase (CHS) and chalcone reductase (CHR) modify to obtain trihydroxychalcone. CHR is NADPH dependent. Chalcone isomerase (CHI)
Daidzein
Functional group of organic compounds
β-unsaturated dicarbonyl Fumaric acid, isomeric with maleic acid Acryloyl chloride Chalcone α,β-Unsaturated carbonyl compounds featuring a carbonyl conjugated to an
Α,β-Unsaturated carbonyl compound
Α,β-Unsaturated_carbonyl_compound
Family of large biological molecules
Napoli C, Lemieux C, Jorgensen R (April 1990). "Introduction of a Chimeric Chalcone Synthase Gene into Petunia Results in Reversible Co-Suppression of Homologous
RNA
Anthocyanidin pigment in flowering plant petals and fruits
CoA to the carboxylic acid group. The compound reacts with naringenin-chalcone synthase and three malonyl CoA molecules to add six carbon atoms and three
Cyanidin
Species of plant
plant's pharmacological activity. Some minor constituents, including three chalcones—flavokavain A, flavokavain B, and flavokavain C—have also been identified
Kava
Inositol-3-phosphate synthase EC 5.5.1.5 Carboxy-cis,cis-muconate cyclase EC 5.5.1.6 Chalcone isomerase EC 5.5.1.7 Chloromuconate cycloisomerase EC 5.5.1.8 (+)-bornyl
List_of_enzymes
Genus of flowering plants belonging to the hemp and hackberry family
terpenophenolic metabolites. Hops also contain xanthohumol, a prenylated chalcone, and other compounds. As of October 2020[update], the following species
Humulus
Succulent plant native to Madagascar
presence of triterpenes, steroid, phenanthrene, flavonoid, flavones, chalcones, taraxasterol, aurones, phenolic acid, caffeic acid, syringic acid, malic
Kalanchoe_pinnata
Naringenin-chalcone synthase is an enzyme that catalyzes the following conversion: 3-malonyl-CoA + 4-coumaroyl-CoA → 4 CoA + naringenin chalcone + 3 CO2
Phenylpropanoids_metabolism
Chemical compound
cultures and animal models. Kava alone is not hepatotoxic in mice, but its chalcone compounds flavokavains A and B significantly increase acetaminophen-induced
Flavokavain_A
Category of polyphenol compound
4-hydroxylase E4: 4-coumaroyl:CoA-ligase E5: chalcone synthase (naringenin-chalcone synthase) E6: chalcone isomerase E7: flavonoid 3′-hydroxylase E8: flavanone
Flavan-3-ol
Index of enzymes associated with the same name
malonyltransferase (cyclizing) may refer to: Trihydroxystilbene synthase Naringenin-chalcone synthase This set index page lists enzyme articles associated with the
Malonyl-CoA:4-coumaroyl-CoA malonyltransferase (cyclizing)
Malonyl-CoA:4-coumaroyl-CoA_malonyltransferase_(cyclizing)
Species of tree
structures show some new and unusual biflavonoid diversity. Likewise, two chalcone tetramers were isolated as inhibitors of Epstein–Barr virus (EBV)-activation
Lophira_alata
Chemical compound
flavonoid.[clarification needed] The carthamin is biosynthesized from a chalcone (2,4,6,4'-tetrahydroxychalcone) and two glucose molecules to give safflor
Carthamin
Topics referred to by the same term
MCHP may refer to: Methyl hydroxychalcone, a type of chalcone Micro combined heat and power Microchip Technology NASDAQ code, an American manufacturer
MCHP
Biological process of gene regulation
petunias, researchers introduced additional copies of a gene encoding chalcone synthase, a key enzyme for flower pigmentation into petunia plants of normally
RNA_interference
Chemical compound
synthase. Tetrahydroxychalcone is then converted into naringenin using chalcone isomerase. Naringenin is converted into eriodictyol using flavanoid 3′-hydroxylase
Quercetin
Chemical compound
carbon chain elongation with malonyl-CoA and cyclization by chalcone synthase and chalcone isomerase to yield naringenin. Through flavanone 3-hydroxylase
Silibinin
Index of chemical compounds with the same molecular formula
C15H12O (molar mass: 208.26 g/mol, exact mass: 208.0888 u) may refer to: Chalcone 9-Anthracenemethanol This set index page lists chemical structure articles
C15H12O
Chemical compound
medication and a synthetic analog of sophoradin. Synthesis of Isoprenyl Chalcone “Sophoradin” Isolated from Sophora subprostrata. Kazuaki Kyogoku, Katsuo
Sophoradin
Species of legume
gastrointestinal medication and a synthetic derivative of sophoradin, an isoprenyl chalcone found in S. tonkinensis. Konturek SJ, Mrzozowski T, Drozdowicz D, Pawlik
Sophora_tonkinensis
Species of flowering plant
its cultivars results from variation in the amounts of anthocyanins and chalcone present. Hybrids with other Cosmos species are also known in cultivation
Cosmos_atrosanguineus
Index of chemical compounds with the same molecular formula
mass : 270.089209 u) may refer to: Alpinetin, a flavanone Cardamomin, a chalcone Imperatorin, a coumarin Medicarpin, a flavonoid Nudol, a phenanthrenoid
C16H14O4
Proposed nanotechnological device
into an α-helix that can perform the enantioselective epoxidation of a chalcone derivative (in a way reminiscent to the ribosome assembling an enzyme)
Molecular_assembler
Class of plant and fungus secondary metabolites
The substances in question (hesperidin, eriodictyol, hesperidin methyl chalcone and neohesperidin) were later shown not to fulfil the criteria of a vitamin
Flavonoid
Class of natural compounds
are present, whereas at a higher pH (basic conditions) the colorless chalcones forms are present. IUPAC Goldbook Flavonoids : chemistry, biochemistry
Anthocyanidin
Index of chemical compounds with the same molecular formula
Hydrangeic acid, a stilbenoid Hydrangenol, an isocoumarin Isoliquiritigenin, a chalcone Liquiritigenin, a flavanone Pinocembrin, a flavanone Monobenzyl phthalate
C15H12O4
Natural organic compounds derived from a [C(O)–CH2] chain
with iterative action, often producing aromatics), and Type III PKSs (chalcone synthase-like, producing small aromatic molecules). In addition to these
Polyketide
Chemical compound
cavities. The Algar-Flynn-Oyamada reaction is a chemical reaction whereby a chalcone undergoes an oxidative cyclization to form a flavonol. All-optical switchings
3-Hydroxyflavone
Species of flowering plant
taste including O-methyltransferase 1, geranyl diphosphate synthase, and chalcone synthase. Genomic analyses have shown evidence that the intervention of
Humulus_lupulus
Enzyme involved in estrogen production
found to have inhibiting effects on aromatase in vitro: Apigenin Catechin Chalcones Eriodictyol Hesperetin Isoliquiritigenin Mangostin Myosmine Nicotine Resveratrol
Aromatase
the hydrophobic cavity. CURS1 has not been crystallized with CoA, but chalcone synthase, which is another type III PKS, has been shown bound to CoA. CHS
Curcumin_synthase
Chemical compound
[123-11-5] (1) and p-methoxybutyrophenone [4160-51-4] (2) gives the substituted chalcone [90-92-6] [71526-40-4] (3). Soft addition (Michael reaction) of ethylmagnesium
Benzestrol
Kukulkanins are chalcones isolated from Mexican Mimosa. Dominguez, Xorge A.; Garcia G., Sergio; Williams, Howard J.; Ortiz, Claudio; Scott, A. Ian; Reibenspies
Kukulkanin
Chemical compound
4′-Di-O-palmitoylisoxanthohumol. Licoflavone C Xanthohumol, the corresponding prenylated chalcone Possemiers S, Bolca S, Grootaert C, Heyerick A, Decroos K, Dhooge W, De
Isoxanthohumol
Family of multi-domain enzymes that produce polyketides
PMID 18663394. Abe, Ikuro; Morita, Hiroyuki (2010). "Structure and function of the chalcone synthase superfamily of plant type III polyketide synthases". Natural Product
Polyketide_synthase
Chemical compound
2'-Fluoroacetophenone [445-27-2] (5) & 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde [123-08-0] (6) give a chalcone intermediate (also an enone), i.e. CID:53982926 (7). (2-chloroethyl)dimethylamine
Eplivanserin
Chemical compound
group of compounds called chalcones, which contain two phenyl rings. In the main pathway, the enzymes chalcone synthase and chalcone isomerase produce (S)-naringenin
Prunin
Genus of fungi
PMID 17617705. S2CID 6521442. Kodani (2008). "Occurrence and identification of chalcones from the culinary-medicinal cauliflower mushroom Sparassis crispa (Wulf
Sparassis
Species of legume
Inoue, H.; Sonoda, Y.; Kasahara, T. (2009). "Glycyrrhiza inflata-derived chalcones, Licochalcone A, Licochalcone B and Licochalcone D, inhibit phosphorylation
Glycyrrhiza_inflata
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
type of Myb domain protein that regulates the expression of chalcone synthase, chalcone isomerase and dihydroflavonol reductase genes required for the
MYB_(gene)
Class of pharmaceutical drugs
inhibitors have been identified in Panax ginseng. Some active compounds with chalcone scaffold found in Glycyrrhiza glabra, Cassia mimosoides, Glycyrrhiza uralensis
Lipase_inhibitor
Chemical compound
Eringathodi Suresh (2007). "A Novel Reaction of the "Huisgen Zwitterion" with Chalcones and Dienones: An Efficient Strategy for the Synthesis of Pyrazoline and
Diethyl_azodicarboxylate
Family of flowering plants
basically composed of nonacosan-10-ol.[citation needed] Tetracentron contains chalcones or dihydrochalcones. Trochodendron contains myricetin. Ellagic acid is
Trochodendraceae
scarce. Zi, Xiaolin; Anne Simoneau (2005-04-15). "Flavokawain A, a Novel Chalcone from Kava Extract, Induces Apoptosis in Bladder Cancer Cells by Involvement
Flavokavain
Non-essential metabolic compounds and processes within plants
this is then combined with malonyl-CoA to produce chalcones which are backbones of Flavonoids Chalcones are aromatic ketones with two phenyl rings that
Plant_secondary_metabolism
Class of organic compounds
Hao-Hao (2014). "One-pot synthesis of 3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazoles from chalcones and hydrazine under mechanochemical ball milling". Heterocycles. 89 (1):
Hydrazone
Chemical compound
4-Tetrahydroxy-4′-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chalcone Other names Okanin-4'-O-glucoside Identifiers CAS Number 535-96-6 Y= 197164-34-4
Marein
Chemical process
functionalized Cinchona alkaloid, asymmetric additions of nitroalkanes to chalcones as well as malonates to nitroalkenes 2006: Yong Tang's chiral bifunctional
Thiourea_organocatalysis
Chemical compound
Susan P.; Bohm, Bruce A.; Ganders, Fred R. (January 1984). "Methylated Chalcones from Bidens torta". Phytochemistry. 23 (10): 2400–2401. Bibcode:1984PChem
Okanin
Chemical compound
4'-Nitroflavonol can be synthesized by the Algar–Flynn–Oyamada reaction of the chalcone formed from 4-nitrobenzaldehyde and 2-hydroxyacetophenone. Fluorescence
4'-Nitroflavonol
Set of methods in computational chemistry
configuration interaction method: theory and application to benzo[a]pyrene and chalcone". Molecular Physics. 96 (10). Taylor & Francis: 1533–1541. Bibcode:1999MolPh
Post–Hartree–Fock
Genus of flowering plants
150 identified phytochemicals, including catechins, proanthocyanins, and chalcone-flavan-3-ol dimers, called gambiriins. Cat's claw (U. tomentosa) and the
Uncaria
Mammalian protein found in humans
diaminopteridines, diaminotriazines, diaminopyrroloquinazolines, stilbenes, chalcones, deoxybenzoins, diaminoquinazolines, diaminopyrroloquinazolines, to name
Dihydrofolate_reductase
Chemical reaction
the mechanism using 13C and 15N NMR indicated the intermediacy of the chalcone 6 and enamine 3. This data suggested the following route for the reaction
Hantzsch_pyridine_synthesis
Species of bacterium
S2CID 230717774. Maxwell CA, Hartwig UA, Joseph CM, Phillips DA (November 1989). "A Chalcone and Two Related Flavonoids Released from Alfalfa Roots Induce nod Genes
Ensifer_meliloti
Class of enzymes which convert a molecule between isomeric forms
Inositol-3-phosphate synthase EC 5.5.1.5 Carboxy-cis,cis-muconate cyclase EC 5.5.1.6 Chalcone isomerase EC 5.5.1.7 Chloromuconate cycloisomerase EC 5.5.1.8 (+)-bornyl
Isomerase
Index of chemical compounds with the same molecular formula
Dehydroaltenusin, a polyphenol Eriodictyol, flavanone Fustin, a flavanonol Okanin, a chalcone Thunberginol D, an isocoumarin This set index page lists chemical structure
C15H12O6
Any organic aromatic compound with a structure based on a phenylpropane skeleton
production of chalcones. This is achieved with the addition of three malonyl-CoA molecules and their cyclization into a second phenyl group. Chalcones are the
Phenylpropanoid
Chemical compound
Various derivatives have been developed for research purposes. For instance, chalcone and pyrazole derivatives have been synthesized and characterized using
Methyl_dehydroabietate
purpose to design novel anti-cancer compounds. In example, podophyllotoxin-chalcone hybrid showed significant inhibition against liver cancer cell (HepG2)
Podophyllotoxin hybrid molecule
Podophyllotoxin_hybrid_molecule
Species of flowering plant
Factor-κB Signaling Pathway and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Cardamomin, a Chalcone Analog from Alpinia conchigera. Jeong-Hyung Lee, Haeng Sun Jung, Phan Minh
Alpinia_conchigera
CHALCONE
CHALCONE
CHALCONE
CHALCONE
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Youth; Female of Maanav
Male
Basque
, my God; and, ascension, height.
Girl/Female
English French
Certain fortune; fate. The mythological Greek god of fate.
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Sanskrit, Tamil
Handsome
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu
Acting; Actress; Action; Expressions; Act
Female
English
English name derived from the gem name, from Latin corallium, probably ultimately from Hebrew goral, CORAL means "small pebble."
Girl/Female
Muslim
Wish, Desire, Aspiration
Girl/Female
Latin
Silver.
Surname or Lastname
English and Dutch
English and Dutch : occupational name for a tanner of skins, Middle English tanner, Middle Dutch taenre. (The Middle English form derives from Old English tannere, from Late Latin tannarius, reinforced by Old French taneor, from Late Latin tannator; both Late Latin forms derive from a verb tannare, possibly from a Celtic word for the oak, whose bark was used in the process.)Swiss and German : habitational name for someone from any of several places called Tanne (in the Harz Mountains and Silesia) or Tann (southern Germany).Finnish : topographic or ornamental name from Finnish tanner ‘open field’.
Girl/Female
Indian
The rainy cloud, Down pour
CHALCONE
CHALCONE
CHALCONE
CHALCONE
CHALCONE