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Topics referred to by the same term
Bosch process may refer to: Bosch deep reactive-ion etching, a microfabrication technique to form high aspect ratio features. Haber–Bosch process, ammonia
Bosch_process
Industrial process for ammonia production
The Haber process, also called the Haber–Bosch process, is the main industrial method for making ammonia. It combines nitrogen from the air with hydrogen
Haber_process
German chemist and engineer (1874–1940)
Haber–Bosch process, and that this supports nearly half of the world's population. In addition, he co-developed the so-called Bosch-Meiser process for the
Carl_Bosch
Highly anisotropic etch process
DRIE: cryogenic and Bosch, although the Bosch process is the only recognised production technique. Both Bosch and cryogenic processes can fabricate 90°
Deep_reactive-ion_etching
Industrial urea manufacturing process
The Bosch–Meiser process is an industrial process for the large-scale manufacturing of urea, a valuable nitrogenous chemical. It was patented in 1922
Bosch–Meiser_process
BASF, led by Carl Bosch, developed the first industrial-scale application of the Haber process, sometimes called the Haber–Bosch process. The industrial
History_of_the_Haber_process
German engineering and technology company
Robert Bosch GmbH (/bɒʃ/; German: [bɔʃ] ), commonly known as Bosch (styled BOSCH), is a German multinational engineering and technology company headquartered
Bosch_(company)
Field focused on chemical processes carried out under high pressure
Haber–Bosch process produces ammonia from hydrogen and atmospheric nitrogen. It was first demonstrated in 1909 and became an important industrial process for
High-pressure_chemistry
today replaced by the Haber process. In the early decades of the 20th century, the Nobel Prize-winning chemists Carl Bosch of IG Farben and Fritz Haber
History_of_fertilizer
Chemical process for producing nitric acid
of the Ostwald process became economically viable only after the development and industrial implementation of the Haber-Bosch process in 1913, which supplied
Ostwald_process
German industrialist, engineer and inventor
Robert Bosch (23 September 1861 – 12 March 1942) was a German business magnate, engineer, inventor and founder of the Bosch company. Bosch was born in
Robert_Bosch
German chemist (1868–1934)
third of annual global food production uses ammonia from the Haber–Bosch process, and that this food supports nearly half the world's population. For
Fritz_Haber
Overview of history and methods to produce NH3
the gas is transported globally each year. The Haber process, also called the Haber–Bosch process, is the main industrial method for making ammonia. It
Ammonia_production
German engineering firm
Automation Technology Business Unit of Robert Bosch GmbH, and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Robert Bosch GmbH. Bosch Rexroth employs 31,900 people worldwide
Bosch_Rexroth
Charitable institution in Europe
Robert Bosch Stiftung GmbH (lit. 'Robert Bosch Foundation') is a German foundation that owns a majority shareholding in the Bosch company, from which it
Robert_Bosch_Stiftung
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up bosch or Bosch in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Bosch may refer to: Bosch (surname) Robert Bosch (1861–1942), German industrialist, engineer
Bosch
Fuel injection technology for automotive petrol engines
automotive petrol engines, developed and marketed by Robert Bosch GmbH from the 1960s onwards. Bosch licensed the concept to many automobile manufacturers.
Jetronic
Excrement of seabirds or bats
guano rapidly declined after 1910 with the development of the Haber–Bosch process for extracting nitrogen from the atmosphere. Guano mining continues
Guano
German chemical company
manufacturer in 1865. Fritz Haber worked with Carl Bosch, one of its employees, to invent the Haber-Bosch process by 1912, after which the company grew rapidly
BASF
German manufacturer of home appliances
The group stemmed from a joint venture set up in May 1967 between Robert Bosch GmbH (Stuttgart) and Siemens AG (Munich), and the company achieved annual
BSH_Hausgeräte
Type of catalysis involving reactants & catalysts in different phases of matter
industries rely heavily on heterogeneous catalysis. For example, the Haber–Bosch process uses metal-based catalysts in the synthesis of ammonia, an important
Heterogeneous_catalysis
Post-WWII war crimes trial
factor already in World War I, when their development of the Haber–Bosch process for nitrogen fixation compensated for Germany's being cut off from the
IG_Farben_Trial
process to produce ammonia and Bosh was able to pressurize it to complete the process. Together Haber and Bosch came up with the Haber-Bosch process that
History of agricultural science
History_of_agricultural_science
synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and selective breeding. The Haber-Bosch process allowed the synthesis of ammonium nitrate fertilizer on an industrial
History_of_agriculture
German chemist (1869–1953)
development of catalysts for the industrial ammonia synthesis using the Haber–Bosch process. Alwin Mittasch was born in 1869 as a son of a teacher in the Sorbian
Alwin_Mittasch
Chemical compound
and awarded in 1916. Later, Carl Bosch developed the industrial method for ammonia production (Haber–Bosch process). It was first used on an industrial
Ammonia
Very small devices that incorporate moving components
process, etch depths of hundreds of micrometers are achieved with almost vertical sidewalls. The primary technology is based on the so-called "Bosch process"
MEMS
When the ratio of reactants to products of a chemical reaction is constant with time
ammonia in the Haber–Bosch process (depicted right) takes place through a succession of equilibrium steps including adsorption processes Atmospheric chemistry
Chemical_equilibrium
Method used to relatively precisely remove material in a controlled and fine fashion
deep reactive-ion etching, used to excavate deep features. Deep RIE (Bosch Process) Plasma etcher Yoo, Jinsu; Yu, Gwonjong; Yi, Junsin (2011-01-01). "Large-area
Reactive-ion_etching
Phrase describing Jews in pre-war Germany
1918 received (together with Carl Bosch) the Nobel Prize for Chemistry for the invention of the Haber-Bosch process, a key ingredient for the production
More_German_than_the_Germans
UNESCO World Heritage Site in Eastern Norway, Norway
Haber discovered a new process to produce nitrogen-based fertilizer. In cooperation with the German chemical company BASF, Carl Bosch was tasked with implementing
Rjukan–Notodden Industrial Heritage Site
Rjukan–Notodden_Industrial_Heritage_Site
German government organisation in World War I
materials for scarce materials. One example was the use of the Haber-Bosch process of ammonia production, when the Allied Powers' blockaded the importation
Kriegsrohstoffabteilung
German high-end home appliances manufacturer
products under the brand name Badenia. It is currently [when?] a subsidiary of Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte (BSH Hausgeräte). In 2008, the company won the IF Design
Gaggenau_Hausgeräte
Conversion of dinitrogen into ammonia
ammonia is the Haber process, also known as the Haber-Bosch process. It was developed by German chemists Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch and first demonstrated
Nitrogen_fixation
Substance consumed for nutrition
most vitamins. Since the advent of the industrial process for nitrogen fixation, the Haber-Bosch Process, the majority of ammonia in the world is human-made
Food
Environmental impact of agricultural and industrial nitrogen
the widespread use of synthetic fertilizers produced via the Haber-Bosch process, and the expansion of fossil fuel combustion following the Industrial
Human impact on the nitrogen cycle
Human_impact_on_the_nitrogen_cycle
Manufacturer of heating and hot water products
Worcester Bosch (commonly referred to as Worcester) is a United Kingdom based manufacturer of heating and hot water products. Headquartered in Warndon
Worcester,_Bosch_Group
Porous material with a high specific surface area supporting a catalyst
island to island across the support without re-entering the gas phase. This process where adsorbates migrate to and from the support is called spillover. It
Catalyst_support
Multinational brand of power tools known primarily for its rotary tools
tools. The company was purchased by Robert Bosch GmbH in 1993, and is now a division of the Robert Bosch Tool Corporation. Dremel die grinder tools were
Dremel
Biogeochemical cycle by which nitrogen is converted into various chemical forms
of the total fixed nitrogen is produced industrially using the Haber-Bosch process, which uses high temperatures and pressures to convert nitrogen gas
Nitrogen_cycle
Brand name of power tools
Skilsaw Professional". In 1991, the Emerson Electric Company and Robert Bosch GmbH entered into a joint venture by combining their power tool subsidiaries
Skil
Hospital in Stuttgart, Germany
The Robert Bosch Hospital (German: Robert Bosch Krankenhaus, RBK) is a charitable hospital in Stuttgart, Germany. The hospital was opened in April 1940
Robert_Bosch_Hospital
Genus of legumes
invasive in some areas. Imports of guano and the development of the Haber-Bosch process in the 20th century substantially displaced clover as a crop, with negative
Clover
South African cricketer
Corbin Bosch (born 10 September 1994) is a South African cricketer. He played in the 2014 U19 World Cup. He is the son of South African former cricketer
Corbin_Bosch
Aka cyanamide process: nitrogen fixation reaction of calcium carbide with nitrogen gas
German patent nr. DE 88363 (1895) Odda process Birkeland–Eyde process Haber–Bosch process Linde–Frank–Caro process, a method to produce hydrogen from water
Frank–Caro_process
Chemical compound with formula NH4NO3
and halide minerals. Ammonium nitrate was mined there until the Haber–Bosch process made it possible to synthesize nitrates from atmospheric nitrogen, rendering
Ammonium_nitrate
Semiconductor material, a surface modification of silicon
of up to several hundred micrometres and very high aspect ratios. In Bosch process RIE, this is achieved by repeatedly switching between an etching and
Black_silicon
Anna Bosch (née Kayser, born 8 March 1864; died 12 July 1949 in Tübingen) was the first woman to be an honorary citizen of the City of Tübingen. She was
Anna_Bosch
Public research university in Zurich
principle Fritz Haber, 1918 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the Haber-Bosch Process Niklaus Wirth, 1984 Turing Award winner for the programming language
ETH_Zurich
German television company
Dresden, D.S. Loewe owned a company in Berlin and Robert Bosch owned a company, Robert Bosch GmbH, in Stuttgart. It had an initial capital of 100,000
Fernseh
American audio equipment company
the company was acquired by Germany's Bosch Group for $420 million, becoming a business unit under the name "Bosch Communications Systems". In 2025, the
Telex_Communications
American author (born 1956)
crime fiction, notably those featuring LAPD Detective Hieronymus "Harry" Bosch and criminal defense attorney Mickey Haller, including 10 (as of 2025) with
Michael_Connelly
Substance added to soil to enhance plant growth
third of annual global food production uses ammonia from the Haber–Bosch process and that this supports nearly half the world's population. After World
Fertilizer
Manufacturer of audio consoles
became part of the Telex Group, which was subsequently acquired by the Bosch Group in January 2006. In December 2009, Midas and Klark Teknik were acquired
Midas_Consoles
Chemical compound
the Haber process became a serious competitor to the very energy-intensive Frank–Caro process. As urea (formed via the Haber–Bosch process) was significantly
Calcium_cyanamide
Series of engine control unit
range of digital engine control units developed by Robert Bosch GmbH (commonly known as Bosch) which combined control of fuel injection and ignition in
Motronic
20th-century Dominican politician and writer
Juan Emilio Bosch y Gaviño (30 June 1909 – 1 November 2001), also known as El Profesor (Spanish for the Teacher), was a Dominican politician, historian
Juan_Bosch_(politician)
Any chemical used in agriculture
Nitrogen fertilizers are made from ammonia (NH3) produced by the Haber–Bosch process. Potassium and phosphate fertilizers are made from minerals. Most pesticides
Agrochemical
Electrical connection
length of the connections becomes shorter. Dictated by the manufacturing process, there exist three different types of TSVs: via-first TSVs are fabricated
Through-silicon_via
Chemical deactivation of a catalyst
Large scale production of substances such as ammonia in the Haber–Bosch process include steps to remove potential poisons from the product stream. When
Catalyst_poisoning
2025 American police procedural series
is credited as co-creator and executive producer. A spinoff of Bosch (2014–21) and Bosch: Legacy (2022–25), the show premiered on July 9, 2025, on Amazon
Ballard_(TV_series)
Study of the rates of chemical reactions
products no longer change. This is demonstrated by, for example, the Haber–Bosch process for combining nitrogen and hydrogen to produce ammonia. Chemical clock
Chemical_kinetics
German chemist (1884–1949)
known for the Bergius process for producing synthetic fuel from coal, Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1931, together with Carl Bosch) in recognition of contributions
Friedrich_Bergius
Academic field within biology
March 2018. Retrieved 26 March 2018. "Fertilizer History: The Haber-Bosch Process". tfi.org. 19 November 2014. Archived from the original on 1 August
Agricultural_science
German kitchen appliances manufacturer
ceased to exist in 1997. In 1967, Robert Bosch GmbH of Stuttgart and Siemens AG of Munich formed a joint venture, Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH. It bought
Constructa-Neff
Spanish home appliance company
Robert-Bosch-Hospital Other Robert Bosch Foundation Fellowship Program Bosch process Robert Bosch Stiftung ¹Now integrated into other Bosch divisions or business groupings ²Sold
Balay
British documentary TV series and book by James Burke
innovations increases. This increase in possible connections causes the process of innovation to not only continue, but also to accelerate. Burke poses
Connections (British TV series)
Connections_(British_TV_series)
2012 studio album by Scott Walker
compose, Bish Bosch was written in just over a year. Walker had set aside a year to focus exclusively on writing, to speed up his process, and described
Bish_Bosch
Mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen
along the eastern seaboard of the United States. Similar processes, like the Haber–Bosch process, led to the manufacture of ammonia (NH3) by the combining
Water_gas
History of crop and animal domestication
and the United Kingdom, respectively. 1913 – The Haber process, also called the Haber–Bosch process, made it possible to produce ammonia, and thereby fertilize
Timeline of agriculture and food technology
Timeline_of_agriculture_and_food_technology
Painting by a follower of Hieronymus Bosch
restoration process. Stayaert compares the attributes of the painting to other paintings by Bosch and marks its similarity to The Last Judgment by Bosch and Christ
Christ Carrying the Cross (Bosch, Ghent)
Christ_Carrying_the_Cross_(Bosch,_Ghent)
Maximum population size of a species that an ecosystem can support
human carrying capacity, at least in the short term. Without the Haber-Bosch process for fixing nitrogen, modern agriculture could not support 8 billion
Carrying_capacity
Program to promote German-US ties
competitive application process to take part in the program for a period of 9–12 months. The primary components of the Bosch Fellowship included high-level
Robert Bosch Foundation Fellowship Program
Robert_Bosch_Foundation_Fellowship_Program
created via the Bosch process, an example of Deep reactive ion etching and not to be confused with the Haber–Bosch process. In the Bosch process the channels
Microstructured optical arrays
Microstructured_optical_arrays
German electronics manufacturer
producing mostly car-audio gear and other electronic equipment. Owned by Robert Bosch GmbH from 1933 until 1 March 2009, it was sold to Aurelius AG of Germany
Blaupunkt
British radio show and podcast
circumstances after changing the world with his engine 5 Nov 2016 2 Haber-Bosch process Saving lives with thin air - by taking nitrogen from the air to make
50 Things That Made the Modern Economy
50_Things_That_Made_the_Modern_Economy
German businessman (1928-2004)
Robert Bosch Jr. (29 January 1928 in Stuttgart – 2 August 2004 in Gerlingen) was the son of Robert Bosch and owned together with his sister, Eva Madelung
Robert_Bosch_Jr.
Use of technology in agriculture
Guano use rapidly declined after 1910 with the development of the Haber–Bosch process for extracting nitrogen from the atmosphere. The 20th century saw major
Agricultural_technology
German solar wafer and solar cell manufacturer
Bosch Solar Energy AG was a German solar wafer and solar cell manufacturer, based in Erfurt, which specialized in crystalline silicon-based photovoltaic
Bosch_Solar_Energy
Professor of Mathematics
(AMS), for the sculpture Embrace. Robert Bosch at Oberlin College home page Thought Process: Hypothesis Bosch Oberlin Alumni Magazine Winter 2014] Vol
Robert_A._Bosch
Norwegian aluminium and renewable energy company
developed Haber-Bosch process, and in 1927 the company formed a partnership with the German company IG Farben in order to gain access to this process. By 1945
Norsk_Hydro
Agricultural sub-discipline of applied chemistry
displaced by chemicals produced from mining (phosphate rock) and the Haber-Bosch process. The use of these materials dramatically increased the rate at which
Agricultural_chemistry
Device for artificial photosynthesis
nitrogen-based fertilizers, such as ammonia, nitrate, and urea, via the Haber-Bosch process. For ammonia, over 80% of the 175 million tons produced in 2020 were
Solar_hydrogen_panel
Dutch computer scientist (born 1967)
Bosch became also Vice President and the Head of Laboratory at the Nokia Research Center, and from 2007 to 2011 he Vice President Engineering Process
Jan_Bosch
British chemist and historian of science (1886–1965)
oxidation of nitrogen to form nitric acid and investigated the Haber-Bosch process that the Germans were pursuing. Thus, he was transferred to a group
J._R._Partington
Large scale electricity supply management
be converted into ammonia in a reaction with nitrogen in the Haber-Bosch process. Ammonia, a gas at room temperature, is more expensive to produce than
Grid_energy_storage
75th Miss Universe beauty pageant
The event will be presented by former titleholder Dayanara Torres. Fátima Bosch of Mexico will crown her successor at the end of the event. On 23 September
Miss_Universe_2026
Chemical compound
various industrial processes, including ammonia synthesis. Molybdenum nitride exhibits catalytic activity in the Haber-Bosch process for ammonia synthesis
Molybdenum_nitride
Refractory compound of boron and nitrogen with formula BN
nitrogen fixation, prior to the large-scale implementation of the Haber-Bosch Process, but it was not until the 1950s that the electrically insulative properties
Boron_nitride
Crop planted to manage erosion and soil quality
in target crops, and crop yields. Prior to the advent of the Haber–Bosch process, an energy-intensive method developed to carry out industrial nitrogen
Cover_crop
Catalyst participating in electrochemical reactions
example is found in the area of nitrogen fixation. The traditional Haber-Bosch process produces ammonia by hydrogenation of nitrogen gas: N2 + 3 H2 → 2 NH3
Electrocatalyst
Hydrogen exchange between the living and non-living world
Fischer-Tropsch reaction and artificial nitrogen fixation through the Haber-Bosch process to produce nitrogen fertilizers.[citation needed] Many microbial metabolisms
Hydrogen_cycle
Chemical contamination
which are prone to volatilization into ammonia. Nitrogen cycle Haber-Bosch process Van Damme, Martin; Clarisse, Lieven (5 December 2018), "Industrial and
Ammonia_pollution
Chemical factory in Stockton-on-Tees, England
a highly energy-thirsty process, by converting it to ammonia via the Haber process, also known as the Haber–Bosch process. From ammonia, the vast majority
Billingham Manufacturing Plant
Billingham_Manufacturing_Plant
German chemist and philosopher (1853–1932)
ammonia became available as a result of Haber and Bosch's invention of a process for nitrogen fixing process (completed by 1911 or 1913) for ammonia synthesis
Wilhelm_Ostwald
Chemical compound
other situations. Noteworthy reactions are the Fischer–Tropsch process, Haber–Bosch process, and various manifestations of fuel cells. RuO2 is extensively
Ruthenium(IV)_oxide
teaching at the University of Giessen. Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch developed the Haber–Bosch process for industrial ammonia production and fertilizer manufacture
Culture_of_Germany
Town in Baden-Württemberg, Germany
3 mi) southwest of Ludwigsburg. Gerlingen is home to the headquarters of Bosch, a major engineering and electronics company. Gerlingen is the southernmost
Gerlingen
Cell phone model
Originally developed as the Bosch 1886 in 2000, the phone was branded as the Siemens S40 after Siemens acquired the Bosch mobile phone division. The Siemens
Siemens_S40
Painting by the circle of Hieronymus Bosch
of the Magi is an oil painting on wood panel by Dutch artist Hieronymus Bosch, executed around 1475. It is housed in the Metropolitan Museum, New York
Adoration of the Magi (Bosch, New York)
Adoration_of_the_Magi_(Bosch,_New_York)
travel, tourism, insurance
BOSCH PROCESS
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