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The Antonio Gramsci Battalion was formed on 9 November 1943 from captured Italian soldiers who wished to continue the war by resisting Nazi German forces
Antonio_Gramsci_Battalion
among Partisan shock brigades. A group of 137 men who created the Antonio Gramsci Battalion were attached to the First Shock Brigade and the Matteotti unit
World_War_II_in_Albania
1943 German campaign to disarm Italy following its armistice to the Allies during WWII
were executed. Some survivors joined the partisans, forming the Antonio Gramsci Battalion. Over 15,000 dispersed Italian soldiers were sheltered by the
Operation_Achse
other Italian soldiers formed the Antonio Gramsci Battalion. He was elected by his fellows as the commander of the battalion, a post he maintained up to July
Terzilio_Cardinali
Talib Battalion – named after Ali ibn Abi Talib. Andrew Mlangeni Regiment – named after Andrew Mlangeni. Antonio Gramsci Battalion – named after Antonio Gramsci
List of military units named after people
List_of_military_units_named_after_people
Anti-fascist resistance units (1943–45)
formation of organized structures and promoted the creation of the Garibaldi battalions. These groups were conceived as assault brigades because they had to be
Italian_partisan_brigades
Italian general and politician
Chiminello. Some of the survivors joined other Italian soldiers in the Antonio Gramsci Battalion, and fought alongside Albanians until the end of the conflict
Arnaldo_Azzi
Military unit
the Antonio Gramsci Battalion. The battalion fought with the Albanian National Liberation Army until the Germans retreated from Albania. The battalion paraded
151st Infantry Division "Perugia"
151st_Infantry_Division_"Perugia"
Ideology of the Italian Communist Party
the Italian Communist Party (PCI), whose origin were the ideas of Antonio Gramsci, and was formalized during the VIII Congress in 1956 by General Secretary
Italian_road_to_socialism
Italian militant anti-fascist organization
needed] The Bordigan tendency was opposed by the Marxist philosopher Antonio Gramsci, and many communist activists, who supported the Arditi. In October
Arditi_del_Popolo
Italian economist and communist politician (1895–1972)
was made a member of the Communist Party's secretariat together with Antonio Gramsci and Palmiro Togliatti. The same year the party leader Amadeo Bordiga
Mauro_Scoccimarro
Massacre of unionists by Fascist Italians
distribution of the Turin-based Communist newspaper L'Ordine Nuovo, headed by Antonio Gramsci, as well as political, factory, and paramilitary organization, including
1922_Turin_massacre
Comune in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, Italy
partisans fought in the framework of the "Gherlenda" battalion of the Garibaldine brigade "Antonio Gramsci" located in Feltre. Alcide De Gasperi, president
Borgo_Valsugana
Italian politician and statesman (1893–1964)
under parliamentary democracy), a strategy that some date back to Antonio Gramsci, and that would since be the leitmotiv of the party's history; after
Palmiro_Togliatti
Italian politician (1885–1924)
22 October 2025. Gramsci, Antonio (1971). La costruzione del Partito comunista 1923-1926 (in Italian). Turin: Einaudi. Gramsci, Antonio (1978). Sul fascismo
Giacomo_Matteotti
Italian general during World War II
Beda Fomm 1940-1941: la Caporetto di Mussolini Gramsci il fascista: storia di Mario, il fratello di Antonio Generals.dk 202a Divisione Costiera L’Esercito
Luigi_Sibille
Paramilitary supporting the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War
Washington Battalion – the second U.S. battalion. Later merged with the Lincoln Battalion, to form the Lincoln-Washington Battalion. Hans Beimler Battalion – mostly
International_Brigades
Economic gap between northern and southern Italy
meridionale di Antonio Gramsci - Il Mezzogiorno e la guerra 1 – Progetto Manuzio - www.liberliber.it – tratto da: La questione meridionale, Antonio Gramsci; a cura
Southern_question
Unrecognized state in Fiume, Italy (now Rijeka, Croatia) from 1919 to 1920
enterprise. Other left-wing leaders showed some sympathy for Fiume. Antonio Gramsci, who distrusted D'Annunzio, considered that his movement had appreciable
Italian_Regency_of_Carnaro
Partisan units aligned with the Italian Communist Party during WWII
commanded as "Maino" the 88ª Brigata "Casotti" and later the entire "Antonio Gramsci" division in the Oltrepò Pavese. Those situations led sometimes to
Brigate_Garibaldi
General strike against Benito Mussolini
Giuseppe Di Vagno [it] Pietro Ferrero Ferruccio Ghinaglia Piero Gobetti Antonio Gramsci Giacomo Matteotti Giovanni Minzoni Sandro Pertini Guido Picelli Rosselli
1922_Italian_general_strike
British anti-fascist research group
Lincoln Brigade British Battalion Dabrowski Battalion ILP Contingent Mackenzie-Papineau Battalion Palafox Battalion Thälmann Battalion World War II Resistance
Red_Flare
Italian journalist and politician (1941–2023)
Secretary Amadeo Bordiga (1922–1923) Executive Committee (1923–1924) Antonio Gramsci (1924–1927) Camilla Ravera (1927–1930) Palmiro Togliatti (1930–1934)
Giulio_Quercini
Political magazine in Italy (1944–1991)
nation's interests. The magazine attempted to develop a synthesis between Gramsci and Stalin. Following the death of Stalin in 1953, Rinascita described
Rinascita
Military unit
July 1936, the MAOC formed five battalions that took an active part in the defence of Madrid. One of these battalions eventually became the renowned "Fifth
Antifascist Worker and Peasant Militias
Antifascist_Worker_and_Peasant_Militias
Political party in the US and Canada
Repubblica described MAGA Communists as "red-browns, more Marco Rizzo than Antonio Gramsci." Gregory Fried, philosophy professor at Boston College, describes
American Communist Party (2024)
American_Communist_Party_(2024)
West German far-left militant organisation (1970–1998)
"shopping list" to the KGB. The writings of Antonio Gramsci and Herbert Marcuse were drawn upon. Gramsci wrote on power, cultural, and ideological conflicts
Red_Army_Faction
Political movements opposing Franco's dictatorship
thirty years in prison, dying in prison in 1958. That year the socialist Antonio Amat Guridi, Tomás Centeno's successor at the head of the PSOE's interior
Opposition_to_Francoism
Italian communist weekly magazine (1946–1978)
Secretary Amadeo Bordiga (1922–1923) Executive Committee (1923–1924) Antonio Gramsci (1924–1927) Camilla Ravera (1927–1930) Palmiro Togliatti (1930–1934)
Vie_Nuove
Italian legislator protest against Mussolini's National Fascist Party
rigidity of the Fascist position. On 20 October the communist leader Antonio Gramsci proposed that the Aventinian opposition should form an "anti-parliament"
Aventine Secession (20th century)
Aventine_Secession_(20th_century)
Italian painter
Salon des Indépendants from 1910 on. He enlisted in the Volunteer Cyclist Battalion in 1915 and his first solo show (Milan, Famiglia Artistica, 1915) took
Anselmo_Bucci
electrician, born 1926; Sante Marchesi (Santino), radiotechnician, born 1926; Antonio Minafra (Missaglia), born 1919; Mario Mondani, mechanic, born 1927; Giuseppe
Volante_Rossa
Italian anti-fascist folk song
origins and spread of the song. Historians of Italian music, including Antonio Virgilio Savona and Michele Straniero, agree "Bella ciao" was not sung
Bella_ciao
Italian communist satirical magazine (1948–1953)
Federation, Giovanni Berlinguer, Italo Calvino, Ivano Cipriani, Sandro Curzi, Antonio Ghirelli, Renato Mieli, Mario Pirani, Gianni Rodari and Marcello Venturi
Pattuglia
National holiday in Italy on 25 April commemorating the liberation from Nazifascism
the police headquarters, during which there was the murder of policeman Antonio Marino who was hit by a bomb thrown by some demonstrators. So let's talk
Liberation_Day_(Italy)
Argentine revolutionary (1928–1967)
passionate about poetry, especially that of Pablo Neruda, John Keats, Antonio Machado, Federico García Lorca, Gabriela Mistral, César Vallejo, and Walt
Che_Guevara
Paramilitary force active from 1969 to 2005
political and Marxist theory by authors such as Frantz Fanon, Che Guevara, Antonio Gramsci, Ho-Chi Minh, and General Giap. Members felt that an Irish version
Provisional Irish Republican Army
Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army
Italian architect
proprio 'uno' di loro (in Italian). Fondazione Instituto Piemontese "Antonio Gramsci". ISBN 978-88-98670-26-0. ISSN 1973-0101. De Lazara et al, pp. 119–120
Ercole_Manfredi
Soviet economist (1903–1997)
mises.org. 1 January 1920. Retrieved 30 May 2024. Gramsci, Antonio; Buttigieg, Joseph A.; Callari, Antonio (2011). Prison notebooks. Vol. 1. European perspectives
Lev_Gatovsky
Ghanaian politician (1909–1972)
Congo war was long and difficult. On 19 January 1961 the Third Infantry Battalion mutinied. On 28 April 1961, 43 men were massacred in a surprise attack
Kwame_Nkrumah
Russian revolutionary and author (1890–1947)
revolutionaries, and Serge associated with figures like Georg Lukács, Antonio Gramsci, and Adolf Joffe. It was during this period in Vienna, in 1923, that
Victor_Serge
Antonio Gramsci: The Days of Prison (Italian: Antonio Gramsci: i giorni del carcere) (1977) – Italian biographical drama film about Antonio Gramsci's
List of 1970s films based on actual events
List_of_1970s_films_based_on_actual_events
Italian document against Fascism
Corrado Alvaro Giovanni Amendola Giovanni Ansaldo Vincenzo Arangio-Ruiz Antonio Banfi Sem Benelli Costantino Bresciani Turroni Piero Calamandrei Guido
Manifesto of the Anti-Fascist Intellectuals
Manifesto_of_the_Anti-Fascist_Intellectuals
American-born actress (as Grace Kelly) Michael Daugherty: Jackie O Antonio Gramsci, Italian political theorist Luigi Nono: Al gran sole carico d'amore
List of historical opera characters
List_of_historical_opera_characters
Syncretic political ideology
left-wing and right-wing doctrines, taking heavy inspiration from Antonio Gramsci, with many supporters of the concept calling themselves "Gramscians
National_Bolshevism
Italian historiographical debate
Marxist-style, is part of the revisionist and anti-apologetic analysis of Antonio Gramsci. In his book Prison Notebooks (Quaderni del carcere), published posthumously
Revisionism_of_Risorgimento
1861 rebellion in Montefalcione, Italy
Marc Monnier (1862, p. 88). Giacinto de' Sivo (1868, p. 186). Istituto Gramsci, Problemi dell'unità d'Italia: atti del II Convegno di studi gramsciani
Revolt_of_Montefalcione
Political alignment in the left-wing spectrum
centralism in 1944 in favour of mass membership and Catholic influences. Antonio Gramsci, who was active in the 1920s and 1930s, became one of the main figures
Far-left_politics
Month in 1917
Retrieved 29 June 2012. Nicholson 1962, pp. 293–295. Bellamy & Schecter, Gramsci and the Italian State, p. 28 Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boats: UC 41"
August_1917
Opposition to fascism
the British Battalion, the Dabrowski Battalion, the Mackenzie-Papineau Battalion, the Naftali Botwin Company and the Thälmann Battalion, including Winston
Anti-fascism
padana (secoli IX-XIV)". Studi Storici - Rivista trimestrale dell'Istituto Gramsci (1). Rome: Dedalo: 243–266. ISSN 0039-3037. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
History_of_Garbagna_Novarese
Political party in the United Kingdom (1920–1991)
practitioners of cultural politics – heavily inspired by the writings of Antonio Gramsci and party's powerful industrial department which advocated a policy
Communist Party of Great Britain
Communist_Party_of_Great_Britain
Massacre in Vercelli, Italy
war took place in Varallo where, on December 2, Garibaldians from the "Gramsci" detachment, commanded by Cino Moscatelli, attacked a contingent of black
Vercelli psychiatric hospital massacre
Vercelli_psychiatric_hospital_massacre
Month in 1919
arrested. The 45th Australian Battalion was disbanded. The New Order was established in Turin by politicians Antonio Gramsci, Angelo Tasca and Palmiro Togliatti
May_1919
(9th-14th centuries)]. Studi Storici - Rivista trimestrale dell'Istituto Gramsci (in Italian) (1). Rome: Dedalo: 243–266. ISSN 0039-3037. Retrieved 10 October
Garbagna_Novarese_farmsteads
Italian combatant organizations opposed to Nazi-Fascism
town centre) and the Italian coastal batteries, tanks of the XIX Tank Battalion "M", and civilian population. Italian tanks sank the German torpedo boat
Italian_resistance_movement
Italian politician
anti-fascist thought and ideas, due to the presence of personalities such as Antonio Gramsci and Piero Gobetti. For Garòsci, his time as a student was a period
Aldo_Garòsci
fine del Settecento, in "Studi Storici. Rivista trimestrale dell'Istituto Gramsci", a. 45, n. 3 (luglio-settembre 2004), pp. 782-783. Ranieri, Ruggero (2010)
Bourbon_di_Sorbello
History of the municipality of Afragola, Italy
del Fascio (House of the Fascist Party), located at the beginning of Via Gramsci, was sacked by the Germans, but without reprisals towards civilians. Moreover
History_of_Afragola
organized rearguard women's only battalion in Madrid that fought on the front line starting on 8 November 1936. The battalion included two thousand women
Women in the Communist Party of Spain
Women_in_the_Communist_Party_of_Spain
served as a miliciana with the Popular Militias as a member Asturias Battalion Somoza company. María Lacrampe had joined UGT in 1932 and become involved
Women in PSOE in Francoist Spain and the democratic transition
Women_in_PSOE_in_Francoist_Spain_and_the_democratic_transition
Giuseppe Placido Nicolini of Assisi, Maurilio Fossati of Torino, and Antonio Torrini of Lucca. Many priests also assisted the mainly Jewish led organisation
Catholic resistance to Nazi Germany
Catholic_resistance_to_Nazi_Germany
ANTONIO GRAMSCI-BATTALION
ANTONIO GRAMSCI-BATTALION
ANTONIO GRAMSCI-BATTALION
ANTONIO GRAMSCI-BATTALION
ANTONIO GRAMSCI-BATTALION
ANTONIO GRAMSCI-BATTALION
ANTONIO GRAMSCI-BATTALION
ANTONIO GRAMSCI-BATTALION
ANTONIO GRAMSCI-BATTALION