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Calendar year
Year 80 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Sulla and Metellus Pius (or, less frequently
80_BC
Topics referred to by the same term
80 may refer to: 80 (number), the natural number following 79 and preceding 81 one of the years 80 BC, AD 80, 1980, 2080, 2180 B. B. King & Friends: 80
80
Ptolemaic Queen of Egypt
Berenice III (Greek: Βερενίκη; 120–80 BC), also known as Cleopatra, ruled between 101 and 80 BC. Modern scholars studying Berenice III refer to her sometimes
Berenice_III
Civil war in Roman republican Spain
The Sertorian War was a civil war in the Roman Republic fought from 80 to 72 BC between two Roman factions, one led by Quintus Sertorius and another led
Sertorian_War
Roman general and dictator (138–78 BC)
the tribunes of the plebs. He resigned his dictatorship at the start of 80 BC and assumed an ordinary consulship for the rest of the year. After that
Sulla
One hundred years, from 100 BC to 1 BC
century BC, also known as the last century BC and the last century BCE, started on the first day of 100 BC and ended on the last day of 1 BC. The AD/BC notation
1st_century_BC
(c.80 BC) Coins. Telephos (75 - 70 BC) Coins Epander (95 - 90 BC) Coins Archebios (90 - 80 BC) Coins (Maues), Indo-Scythian king Thraso (around 80 BC or
Timeline of Indo-Greek kingdoms
Timeline_of_Indo-Greek_kingdoms
Macedonian Greek royal family which ruled Egypt
flourished second half of 3rd century BC and first half of 2nd century BC Ptolemy of Cyprus, king of Cyprus c. 80–58 BC, younger brother of Ptolemy XII Auletes
Ptolemaic_dynasty
Period of Roman history (c. 509 – 27 BC)
the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom (traditionally dated to 509 BC) and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire following the War of
Roman_Republic
Ancient Roman system of underfloor heating
Temple of Ephesus in 350 BC was heated in this manner, although Vitruvius attributes its invention to Sergius Orata c. 80 BC. Its invention improved the
Hypocaust
Great King, Arsaces
from 80 to 75 BC. He was the son and heir of Gotarzes I (r. 91–87/80 BC). His reign is relatively obscure. His throne may have been usurped in 87–80 BC by
Orodes_I_of_Parthia
200 BC–10 AD Greek kingdom in South Asia
BC), Heliokles II (95–80 BC), Theophilos (130 or 90 BC), Menander II (90–85 BC), Archebios (90–80 BC) and Peukolaos (c. 90 BC). The attribute of Dharmika
Indo-Greek_Kingdom
Decade
80s BC is the time period from 89 BC – 80 BC. In the Roman Republic, the Social War ends, successfully putting down rebellion in Italy, and giving free
80s_BC
which existed as an independent realm from the 19th century BC to its fall in the 6th century BC. For the majority of its existence as an independent kingdom
List_of_kings_of_Babylon
Roman statesman and lawyer (106–43 BC)
Classical Latin: [ˈmaːrkʊs ˈtʊlli.ʊs ˈkɪkɛroː]; 3 January 106 BC – 7 December 43 BC) was a Roman statesman, lawyer, scholar, philosopher, orator, and
Cicero
1st century BC King of Egypt, Ptolemaic Dynasty
was a member of the Ptolemaic dynasty who ruled Egypt for a few days in 80 BC. He was a son of Ptolemy X Alexander I and Cleopatra Selene. Ptolemy XI
Ptolemy_XI_Alexander_II
Series of historical mystery novels by Steven Saylor
the Palatine. He is 30 years old at the beginning of Roman Blood set in 80 B.C. Marries Bethesda at the end of Arms of Nemesis after freeing her. Bethesda
Roma_Sub_Rosa
Roman politician and general (118–57/56 BC)
Lucius Licinius Lucullus (/ljuːˈkʌləs/ ; 118–57/56 BC) was a Roman general and statesman, closely connected with Lucius Cornelius Sulla. In culmination
Lucullus
Great King, Arsaces
king of the Parthian Empire from 91 BC to 87 or 80 BC. He was the son and successor of Mithridates II (r. 124–91 BC), and was succeeded by his son Orodes
Gotarzes_I
Greek civilization from 1200 BC to 600 AD
civilization, existing from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th–9th centuries BC to the end of classical antiquity (c. 600 AD), comprising a loose collection
Ancient_Greece
Ancient Roman family
Claudius M. f. M. n. Marcellus, curule aedile in 91 BC. Gaius Claudius M. f. M. n. Marcellus, praetor in 80 BC, and afterwards governor of Sicily; the mildness
Claudia_gens
King of West-Mauretania, ally of Caesar, ally of Mark Anthony
Berber king of Mauretania and son of Bocchus I. He ruled from Iol from 80 BC to 49 BC. The name Mastanesosus is of Libyco-Berber origin. It is formed from
Mastanesosus
Roman siege during the Social War and Sulla's civil war
The siege of Nola (c. 90–80 BC) refers to various Roman attempts to regain control of the city following its loss during the Social War. Nola was captured
Siege_of_Nola
praetor of 80 BC. Lucius Scribonius Libo (fl. 1st century BC) was praetor urbanus in 80 BC. Scribonius was triumvir monetalis in 62 BC. The denarii
Lucius_Scribonius_Libo
1878–1880 war between the British Empire and the Emirate of Afghanistan
ISBN 0713904577. Hanna, Henry Bathurst (1904). The Second Afghan War, 1878–79–80: Its Causes, Its Conduct and Its Consequences. Vol. 2. Archibald Constable
Second_Anglo-Afghan_War
Emperor of the Han dynasty from 87 to 74 BC
Shiyuan (始元) 86 BC – 80 BC Yuanfeng (元鳳) 80 BC – 75 BC Yuanping (元平) 74 BC Empress Xiaozhao, of the Shangguan clan (孝昭皇后 上官氏; 89–37 BC) Feipin, of the
Emperor_Zhao_of_Han
Chrysogonus (died after 80 BC) was a Greek freedman of Lucius Cornelius Sulla whom Sulla put in charge of the proscriptions of 82 BC. He purchased the property
Lucius_Cornelius_Chrysogonus
Ptolemaic King of Egypt, 80–51 BC
c. 117 – 51 BC) was a king of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt who ruled from 80 to 58 BC and then again from 55 BC until his death in 51 BC. He was commonly
Ptolemy_XII_Auletes
Speech of Cicero
the municipality of Amelia accused of murdering his father. Delivered in 80 BC, it was Cicero's first major public case. It is also his second-earliest
Pro_Roscio_Amerino
Simonetta (2001) and Shayegan (2011) both state that Gotarzes ruled until 80 BC, when he was succeeded by Orodes. Numbered as Tiridates II by counting Tiridates
List_of_monarchs_of_Parthia
BC, 107–88 BC) Berenice III, Pharaoh (101–88 BC, 81–80 BC) Ptolemy XI Alexander II, Pharaoh (80 BC) Ptolemy XII Auletes, Pharaoh (80–58 BC, 55–51 BC)
List of state leaders in the 1st century BC
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_1st_century_BC
succession of Rome. Millennia: 1st BC · 1st–2nd Centuries: 7th BC · 6th BC · 5th BC · 4th BC · 3rd BC · 2nd BC · 1st BC · 1st · 2nd · 3rd · 4th · 5th · 6th ·
Timeline_of_Roman_history
Roman laws (82–80 BCE)
laws enacted by Lucius Cornelius Sulla (the Roman dictator) between 82 and 80 BC, reforming the constitution of the Roman Republic in a revolutionary way
Constitutional reforms of Sulla
Constitutional_reforms_of_Sulla
Chinese princess (died 80 BCE)
dismantling of his financial monopoly, they formed an anti-Huo faction. In 80 BC, Prince Dan submitted a report to Emperor Zhao, alleging improper exercise
Princess_Eyi
Roman politician and general, Pontifex Maximus, consul in 80 BCE
given the agnomen (nickname) Pius. During the civil wars between 88 and 80 BC, Pius sided with Lucius Cornelius Sulla. He successfully commanded Sulla's
Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius
Quintus_Caecilius_Metellus_Pius
Wife of Cato the Younger
Marcia (also Marzia or Martia; born c. 80 BC) was the second wife of Marcus Porcius Cato Uticensis (Cato the Younger) and the daughter of Lucius Marcius
Marcia_(wife_of_Cato)
Literary genre
foolishness of people; the Diatribes of Teles of Megara written circa 235 BC, which present the basis of the philosophy of Cynicism; and the Diatribes
Diatribe
War fought by Pyrrhus of Epirus in Italy and Sicily against Rome and Carthage
Epirus, who landed at Tarentum with reinforcements in the winter of 281/80 BC. Pyrrhus advanced north, defeating the Romans at Heraclea in Lucania and
Pyrrhic_War
Last king of Cyprus, Ptolemaic dynasty
Ptolemy of Cyprus was the king of Cyprus c. 80 BC – 58 BC. He was the younger brother of Ptolemy XII Auletes, king of Egypt, and, like him, a son of Ptolemy
Ptolemy_of_Cyprus
Name of the city of Reims during the Roman era
was founded circa 80 BC and was the capital of the tribe of the Remi. In the course of Julius Caesar's conquest of Gaul (58–51 BC), the Remi allied themselves
Durocortorum
Surname list
Shangguan (88–37 BC; personal name unknown), granddaughter of Shangguan Jie, wife of Emperor Zhao of Han Shangguan Jie (died 80 BC), Chinese official
Shangguan_(surname)
Artistic styles found in Pompeii
traditionally dated to 200 BC until 80 BC but outside of Pompeii already existed much earlier, since the late 5th century BC. It is characterized by the
Pompeian_Styles
First member by precedence of the Roman Senate
Scaurus. It lost its importance after the reforms of the dictator Sulla in 82–80 BC, but might have been temporarily restored for Cicero, its possible last
Princeps_senatus
Type of artillery relying on a twisting force to launch projectiles
engines that had existed since at least the beginning of the 4th century BC, most notably the gastraphetes in Heron of Alexandria's Belopoeica that was
Torsion_siege_engine
3100 BC, with several times of fragmentation and foreign rule. The specific title of "pharaoh" (pr-ꜥꜣ) was not used until the New Kingdom, c. 1400 BC, but
List_of_pharaohs
Steep cliff used for executions in ancient Rome
meters (80 ft) high. According to early Roman histories, when the Sabine ruler Titus Tatius attacked Rome after the Rape of the Sabines (8th century BC), the
Tarpeian_Rock
Roman politician and military commander
was elected praetor, serving in the office around the year 80 BC. For the following year (79 BC) he was assigned the propraetorian province of Hispania Citerior
Marcus Domitius Calvinus (praetor 80 BC)
Marcus_Domitius_Calvinus_(praetor_80_BC)
Roman politician and rebel leader
his praetorship, Lepidus became propraetorian governor of Sicily, dated 80 BC. While Cicero, in the Verrines, blackens Lepidus' reputation as governor
Marcus Aemilius Lepidus (consul 78 BC)
Marcus_Aemilius_Lepidus_(consul_78_BC)
Small, flat and usually round piece of material used as money
550–530/20 BC. Coin of Lycia, c. 520–470/60 BC. Lycia coin, c. 520-470 BC. Struck with worn obverse die. Coin of Lesbos, Ionia, c. 510–80 BC. The Classical
Coin
Curia Hostilia (c. 560 BC-c. 80 BC), original meeting place of the Senate (replaced by the Curia Cornelia) Basilica Porcia (184 BC), first basilica in the
List of monuments of the Roman Forum
List_of_monuments_of_the_Roman_Forum
King of the Parthian Empire
(Parthian: 𐭌𐭄𐭓𐭃𐭕 Mihrdāt) was king of the Parthian Empire from 87 to 80 BC. His existence is disputed in scholarship. Mithridates' year of birth is
Mithridates_III_of_Parthia
Chinese politician (died 80 BC)
‹See RfD› Sang Hongyang (c. 152 – October or November 80 BC) was a prominent official of the Han dynasty, who served Emperor Wu of Han and his successor
Sang_Hongyang
Concept in philosophy, religion, rhetoric, and psychology
technical term in Western philosophy beginning with Heraclitus (c. 535 – c. 475 BC), who used the term for a principle of order and knowledge. Ancient Greek
Logos
Civil conflicts within ancient Rome
victory. 80 BC – Battle of the Baetis River – Rebel forces under Quintus Sertorius defeat the legal Roman forces of Lucius Fufidius in Hispania. 79 BC – Battle
List of Roman civil wars and revolts
List_of_Roman_civil_wars_and_revolts
Derogatory epithet for Julius Caesar
Gaius Memmius. Caesar himself denied such allegation under oath. Around 80 BC, Caesar, then a young man, joined the staff of Marcus Minucius Thermus in
Queen_of_Bithynia
Battle of the Sertorian War (80 BCE)
Baetis river (modern day Guadalquivir) in Spain. The battle took place in 80 BC at the start of the Sertorian War. The Romans were led by Lucius Fufidius
Battle_of_the_Baetis_River
Ancient city near modern Naples, Italy
Pompeii in 70 BC, the Forum Baths, and the Odeon. In comparison, the Forum was embellished with the colonnade of Popidius before 80 BC. These buildings
Pompeii
Political instability c. 134–30 BC
period of political instability and social unrest from about c. 133 BC to 30 BC that culminated in the demise of the Roman Republic and the advent of
Crisis_of_the_Roman_Republic
Largest province of Afghanistan
was proposed by M. Tosi. This civilization flourished between 2500 BC and 1900 BC and may have coincided with the great flourishing of the Indus Valley
Helmand_Province
ruled by herself from 81 BC to 80 BC before she was murdered on the orders of Ptolemy XI Alexander II. Cleopatra V (79–68 BC), ruled alongside her husband
List of ancient Egyptian royal consorts
List_of_ancient_Egyptian_royal_consorts
1991 novel by Steven Saylor
The main character is the Roman sleuth Gordianus the Finder. The year is 80 BC, and the dictator Sulla rules Rome. The young lawyer Cicero is defending
Roman_Blood
Ancient city in northwest Asia Minor
on L. Julius Caesar for restitution; while in 80 BC, the city suffered an attack by pirates. In 77 BC the costs of running the annual festival of the
Troy
Latin initialism referring to the government of the ancient Roman Republic
but it first appears in inscriptions of the Late Republic, from around 80 BC onwards. Previously, the official name of the Roman state, as evidenced
SPQR
Roman mosaic of Pompeii
laid at different times, the Alexander Mosaic in c. 110 BC and the Nilotic triptych in c. 80 BC. This view rests on the observation that the bases of the
Alexander_Mosaic
Third wife of Roman dictator Sulla
Caecilia Metella (died around 80 BC) was a Roman matron at the beginning of the 1st century BC. The daughter of the pontifex maximus Lucius Caecilius Metellus
Caecilia Metella (daughter of Delmaticus)
Caecilia_Metella_(daughter_of_Delmaticus)
Private law school in Newton, Massachusetts, US
Chestnut Hill. The law school has approximately 650 students and 80 full-time faculty members. BC Law has programs in human rights, social justice, and public
Boston_College_Law_School
Literary form of the Latin language
Golden Age at Cicero's consulship in 63 BC—an error perpetuated in Cruttwell's second edition. He likely meant 80 BC, as he includes Varro in Golden Latin
Classical_Latin
Hellenistic-era Greek state in Egypt (305–30 BC)
son Ptolemy X Alexander I. In 88 BC Ptolemy IX again returned to the throne, and retained it until his death in 80 BC. He was succeeded by Ptolemy XI Alexander
Ptolemaic_Kingdom
Roman general and statesman (106–48 BC)
Magnus (Latin: [ˈŋnae̯.ʊs pɔmˈpɛjjʊs ˈmaŋnʊs]; 29 September 106 BC – 28 September 48 BC), known in English as Pompey (/ˈpɒmpi/ POM-pee) or Pompey the Great
Pompey
Roman senator
Gaius Claudius Marcellus (c. 120 BC – 50 BC or after) was a Roman senator. Marcellus was praetor apparently in 80 BC, and afterwards succeeded M. Aemilius
Gaius Claudius Marcellus (praetor 80 BC)
Gaius_Claudius_Marcellus_(praetor_80_BC)
Roman senate house
curia was enlarged in 80 BC by Lucius Cornelius Sulla during his renovations of the Comitium. That building burned down in 52 BC when the supporters of
Curia_Hostilia
Roman general, politician, and rebel (d. 73/72 BC)
Hispania. In late 82 BC Sertorius was proscribed by Sulla and forced from his province. However, he soon returned in early 80 BC, taking in and leading
Quintus_Sertorius
Association football club in Bergamo, Lombardy, Italy
August 2022. "First team". Atalanta BC. Retrieved 30 August 2025. "In onore di Elio Corbani l'Atalanta ritira la maglia 80" (in Italian). 14 March 2012. Archived
Atalanta_BC
Damning speech to condemn a particular political actor
ancient Rome. The term itself is derived from Demosthenes's speeches in 351 BC denouncing the imperialist ambitions of Philip of Macedon, which later came
Philippic
Basketball team in Miami, Florida
logos of six teams joining its league: Laces BC, Lunar Owls BC, Mist BC, Phantom BC, Rose BC, and Vinyl BC. On September 10, 2025, Unrivaled announced
Hive_BC
Internal conflict in the Roman Republic, c. 83-82 BC
former leaders Gaius Marius and Lucius Cornelius Cinna), in the years 83–82 BC. The war ended with a decisive battle just outside Rome itself. After the
Sulla's_civil_war
Hellenistic dynasty
I Demetrius III (c. 105-100 BC) Amyntas (c. 100-90 BC) Menander II (c. 105 BC) Demetrius IV (c. 80 BC) Strato II (c. 30 BC) Strato III (c. 10 AD) last
Euthydemid_dynasty
p. 317) or more precisely: May 12, 1274 BC based on Ramesses' commonly accepted accession date in 1279 BC. Bryce, Trevor (2005). The Kingdom of the
List_of_wars:_before_1000
American author of historical novels (born 1956)
in which Gordianus is hired by the great orator and advocate Cicero in 80 BC. Like several novels in the series, this one is based on a trial oration
Steven_Saylor
Machine Bc Mures – Romanian National Team 80-79 photo gallery Bc Mures – CSU Brasov 69-81 Gocsej Cup, Zalaegerszeg sept. 20-23 Zalaegerszeg KK – Bc Mures
2007–08_BC_Mures_season
1st century BC Roman politician and general
adulthood through the testament of Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius, consul in 80 BC and pontifex maximus. He retained his patrician status: "Scipio's ancestry
Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius Scipio
Quintus_Caecilius_Metellus_Pius_Scipio
Midi (d. 86 BC), and Shangguan Jie (上官桀; d. 80 BC) with the power to govern as regents over his successor Emperor Zhao of Han (r. 87–74 BC). Huo Guang
List of emperors of the Han dynasty
List_of_emperors_of_the_Han_dynasty
Roman politician
Pulcher (97–49 BC) was a Roman patrician, politician and general in the first century BC. He was consul of the Roman Republic in 54 BC. He was an expert
Appius Claudius Pulcher (consul 54 BC)
Appius_Claudius_Pulcher_(consul_54_BC)
Name list
(120–80 BC), daughter of Ptolemy IX of Egypt; she first married Ptolemy X of Egypt, and later Ptolemy XI of Egypt Berenice IV of Egypt (77–55 BC), daughter
Berenice
back to the prehistoric era and the Helmand civilization around 3300–2350 B.C. Archaeological exploration began in Afghanistan in earnest after World War
Ancient history of Afghanistan
Ancient_history_of_Afghanistan
5th–4th century BC group of Greek speakers
greatest Greek orators and logographers of the classical era (5th–4th century BC). They are included in the "Canon of Ten", which probably originated in Alexandria
Attic_orators
Ancient Roman family
successful generals, consul in 80 BC, and later Pontifex Maximus. Gaius Caecilius Metellus, a junior senator circa 80 BC. Quintus Caecilius Metellus, surnamed
Caecilia_gens
Pharaoh of Egypt from 51 to 30 BC
father-loving goddess'; 70/69 BC – 10 or 12 August 30 BC) was Queen of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt from 51 to 30 BC, and the last active Hellenistic
Cleopatra
Name list
III of Egypt (169–101 BC), queen of Egypt Cleopatra IV of Egypt (c. 138–135 BC), queen of Egypt Berenice III of Egypt (120-80 BC), queen of Egypt, also
Cleopatra_(given_name)
Dynasty of Judea (140–37 BC)
III, 36 BC (only High Priest) Territorial expansion of the kingdom, 167–80 BC Judea under Judas Maccabeus Judea under Jonathan Apphus (after conquest
Hasmonean_dynasty
Geographical and cultural region of Southern Italy
gave them Roman citizenship in 87 BC, but they were deprived of any privilege under the former's victor, Sulla (80 BC). Some Roman roads passed through
Irpinia
Roman execution method
within the writings by others from later periods. In his defence speech of 80 BC for Sextus Roscius (accused of having murdered his own father), he expounds
Poena_cullei
Gotarzes I (r. 91–87/80 BC). She was an Artaxiad princess of Armenia as the daughter of the Artaxiad king Tigranes the Great (r. 95–55 BC). According to Zoroastrian
Ariazate
Historical region of Georgia
Kolkha, Qulḫa, or Kilkhi, which existed from the c. 13th to the 1st centuries BC, is regarded as an early ethnically Georgian polity; the name of the Colchians
Colchis
Pontus 80 BC Ptolemy XI Alexander II, lynched by the citizens of Alexandria 51 BC Ariobarzanes II of Cappadocia, assassinated by Parthian favorites 44 BC Burebista
List_of_regicides
Battle of the Social War, won by Sulla
continued in some form until 80 BC. Sampson, Gareth C. The collapse of Rome : Marius, Sulla and the first Civil War, 91-70 BC. Barnsley, South Yorkshire
Battle_of_Nola_(89_BC)
p. 317) or more precisely: May 12, 1274 BC based on Ramesses' commonly accepted accession date in 1279 BC. "Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald
List_of_battles_before_301
Secretary and personal assistant to Marcus Tullius Cicero
Ancient History, along with William McDermott in Historia, place his birth c. 80 BC. There is no clear evidence of Tiro's parents or of his status as verna
Marcus_Tullius_Tiro
Type of simple planetary gear train
earliest known use of a differential gear is in the Antikythera mechanism, c. 80 BC, which used a differential gear to control a small sphere representing the
Differential (mechanical device)
Differential_(mechanical_device)
Classical Athenian statesman and orator (384–322 BC)
romanized: Dēmosthénēs; Attic Greek: [dɛːmostʰénɛːs]; 384 – 12 October 322 BC) was a Greek statesman and orator in ancient Athens. His orations constitute
Demosthenes
80 BC
80 BC
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained; perhaps a variant of Pink.Chinese : there are two sources of this name, which also means ‘peace’. One is the name of a senior minister of the state of Qi during the Spring and Autumn period (722–481 bc), who was posthumously named Yan Pingzhong. The other source is a city called Ping in the state of Han during the Warring States period (403–221 bc). It was granted to a marquis whose descendants adopted the place name as their surname.
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : from the medieval French form of the Latin personal name Sabinus or its feminine form Sabina, originally an ethnic name for a member of an ancient Italic people of central Italy, whose name is of uncertain origin. According to legend, in the 8th century bc the Romans slaughtered the Sabine menfolk and carried off the women. More influential as far as name-giving is concerned was the existence of several Christian saints bearing this name. The masculine name was borne by at least ten early saints (martyrs and bishops), but as a given name the feminine form was always more popular.Jewish : probably also an Americanized form of some like-sounding Jewish name.
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly East Anglia)
English (mainly East Anglia) : habitational name from Lyng in Norfolk, so named from Old English hlinc ‘hillside’, or from either of two places in Norfolk and Lincolnshire named Ling, from Old Norse lyng ‘ling’, ‘heather’. There is also a Lyng in Somerset, so named from Old English lengen ‘long place’.German : variant of Link.Chinese : from a word meaning ‘ice’. In ancient times, the imperial palace was able to enjoy ice in the summer by storing winter ice in a cellar, entrusting its care to an official called the iceman. This post was once filled during the Zhou dynasty (1122–221 bc) by a descendant of Kang Shu, the eighth son of Wen Wang, who had been granted the state of Wei soon after the establishment of the Zhou dynasty. Descendants of this particular iceman adopted the word for ice, ling, as their surname.
Girl/Female
Hebrew American English Spanish
God has judged, or God is judge. The Old Testament Daniel was a 6th century BC prophet who...
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : variant spelling of Schum.Chinese : (Pinyin Cen) this surname was derived from an area so named during the Zhou dynasty (1122–221 bc).
Surname or Lastname
Chinese
Chinese : variant of Wen 2.Chinese : from a character in the personal name of Hu Gongman, a retainer of Wu Wang. After the latter established the Zhou dynasty in 1122 bc, he granted the state of Chen to Hu Gongman, whose descendants adopted the second character of his given name, Man, as their surname. This character also means ‘Manchurian’, but the name does not appear to be related to this meaning.Chinese : variant of Wen 3.Chinese : variant of Wan 1.English and Jewish : variant spelling of Mann.Dutch : from Middle Dutch man ‘man’, ‘husband’, ‘vassal’, ‘arbiter’.French : from the Germanic personal name Manno (see Mann 2).Jewish (Ashkenazic) : from the personal name Man, derived from Yiddish ‘man’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a short, fat person, from Middle English bal(le) ‘ball’ (Old English ball, Old Norse b{o,}llr).English : topographic name for someone who lived on or by a knoll or rounded hill, from the same Middle English word, bal(le), used in this sense.English : from the Old Norse personal name Balle, derived either from ballr ‘dangerous’ or b{o,}llr ‘ball’.South German : from Middle High German bal ‘ball’, possibly applied as a metonymic occupational name for a juggler, or a habitational name from a place so named in the Rhine area.Dutch and German : short form of any of various Germanic personal names formed with the element bald (see Bald).William Ball (1616–80) emigrated from Suffolk, England, to VA about 1650 and was one of the founders of Millenbeck on the Rappahannock.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Winslow, a place in Buckinghamshire named from the genitive case of the Old English personal name or byname Wine (meaning ‘friend’) + Old English hlÄw ‘hill’, ‘mound’, ‘barrow’.Edward Winslow (1595–1655), one of the founders of the Plymouth Colony who sailed on the Mayflower in 1620, was born in Droitwich, Worcestershire, England. He was a governor of the colony and also served as agent of the Massachusetts Bay Company in France. In 1621 he married Susanna, the widow of William White, the first marriage in New England. Their son Josiah (c.1629–80) was governor of Plymouth Colony from 1673 to 1680, the first native-born governor in North America. He had numerous prominent descendents.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained. Perhaps a variant of Wren.Dutch (de Ren) : origin unexplained.Variant spelling of German Renn.Swedish : soldier’s name, from ren ‘reindeer’.Chinese : from the name of Rencheng ‘Ren City’, which was granted to Yu Yang, the 25th son of the Emperor Huang Di (2697–2595 bc). Some of his descendants later adopted the place name as their surname.
Girl/Female
Hebrew
God has judged, or God is judge. The Old Testament Daniel was a 6th century BC prophet who...
Surname or Lastname
Chinese
Chinese : variant of Tang 2.Chinese : variant of Tang 3.Chinese : from a modification of the character Zhong (). In the Xia dynasty (2205–1766 bc), there existed a senior adviser whose name was Zhonggu. Much later, in the Ming dynasty (1368–1644 ad), some descendants settled along a river that became known as the Tong Family river. As the Manchus moved southwards, some took up residence by this river and they too adopted Tong as their surname.Chinese : from Lao Tong, the ‘style name’ given to a son of Zhuan Xu, legendary emperor of the 26th century bc. Two of his sons became important advisers to the next emperor, Ku. Some descendants of Lao Tong adopted a character from his style name as their surname.Chinese : see also Dong.English : metonymic occupational name for a maker or user of tongs (Old English tang(e)), or a habitational name from one of the places named with this word (there are examples in Lancashire, Shropshire, and West Yorkshire), from their situation by a fork in a road or river, considered as resembling a pair of tongs.English : topographic name for someone who lived on a tongue of land, or a habitational name from a place named with this word (Old English tunge, Old Norse tunga), for example Tonge in Leicestershire.Dutch : from a short form of the personal name Antonius (see Anthony). It could also be from Dutch tong ‘tongue’ and hence a nickname for a chatterbox or scold, or possibly a shortening of Van Tongeren, a habitational name for someone from Tongeren in the province of Gelderland.
Surname or Lastname
Jewish
Jewish : from the Hebrew personal name Amos, of uncertain origin, in some traditions connected with the Hebrew verb amos ‘to carry’, and assigned the meaning ‘borne by God’. This was the name of a Biblical prophet of the 8th century bc, whose oracles are recorded in the Book of Amos. This was one of the Biblical names taken up by Puritans and Nonconformists in the 16th–17th centuries, too late to have had much influence on surname formation, except in Wales.English : variant of Amis, assimilated in spelling to the Biblical name. It occurs chiefly in southeastern England.
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : nickname for a tall person, from Old English lang, long, Old French long ‘long’, ‘tall’ (equivalent to Latin longus).Irish (Ulster (Armagh) and Munster) : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Longáin (see Langan).Chinese : from the name of an official treasurer called Long, who lived during the reign of the model emperor Shun (2257–2205 bc). his descendants adopted this name as their surname. Additionally, a branch of the Liu clan (see Lau 1), descendants of Liu Lei, who supposedly had the ability to handle dragons, was granted the name Yu-Long (meaning roughly ‘resistor of dragons’) by the Xia emperor Kong Jia (1879–1849 bc). Some descendants later simplified Yu-Long to Long and adopted it as their surname.Chinese : there are two sources for this name. One was a place in the state of Lu in Shandong province during the Spring and Autumn period (722–481 bc). The other source is the Xiongnu nationality, a non-Han Chinese people.Chinese : variant of Lang.Cambodian : unexplained.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : of uncertain origin; possibly from a reduced form of the personal name Dominick.Chinese : from the name of Meng Mingshi, a senior minister of the state of Qin in the Spring and Autumn period (722–481 bc). His descendants adopted the first character of his given name, which means ‘bright’, as their surname.
Surname or Lastname
Chinese
Chinese : there are two sources for this character for Wen, which also means ‘warm’. One is a territory named Wen, and the other an area named Wenyi. Descendants of rulers of these areas adopted Wen as their surname.Chinese : from a character that also means ‘literature’. Its origin, however, is from the given name of an ancient personage called Wen.Chinese : from a character that also means ‘hear’. During the Spring and Autumn period (722–481 bc), in the state of Lu there existed a man who has a supplementary name, Wenren. His descendants adopted the first character of his name, Wen, as their surname.English : unexplained.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Nye.Chinese : from the name of Nie City, which existed during the Spring and Autumn period (722–481 bc). It was granted to a son of a duke of the state of Qi; his descendants adopted the name of the city as their surname.
Surname or Lastname
Chinese
Chinese : from the place name Pan, which existed in the state of Wei during the Zhou dynasty. Bi Gonggao, fifteenth son of the virtuous duke Wen Wang, was granted a state named Wei when the Zhou dynasty came to power in 1122 bc (see Feng 1). Bi Gonggao in turn granted the area called Pan to one of his sons, whose descendants eventually adopted Pan as their surname. This name is also Romanized as Poon, Pun, and Pon.Korean : There are two Chinese characters for this surname; only one of them, however, is common enough to warrant treatment here. There are three clans which use this character: the KisÅng (also called the KÅje), the Kwangju, and the Namp’yÅng. The founding ancestors of these clans were KoryÅ (918–1392) figures, and it is widely believed that they were related.Spanish and southern French (Occitan) : metonymic occupational name for a baker or a pantryman, from Spanish and Occitan pan ‘bread’ (Latin panis).English and Dutch : metonymic occupational name for someone who cast pans, from Middle English, Middle Dutch panne ‘pan’.Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : from Polish, Ukrainian, Yiddish pan ‘lord’, ‘master’, ‘landowner’, hence a nickname for a haughty person.Perhaps also an Americanized spelling or translation of German Pfann (North German Pann).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of various places, for example in Devon, Dorset, Essex, Kent, and Warwickshire, so named from Old English lang, long ‘long’ + dūn ‘hill’.Samuel Langdon, Harvard College president in 1774–80, was born in Boston, MA, in 1723 but lived out his years in Hampton Falls, NH. Three of his children left descendants. His grandfather Philip (b. 1646) had came from Braunton in Devon, England, and was married in Andover, Essex Co., MA, in 1684, according to family historians.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : of uncertain origin; perhaps derived from the vocabulary word soul as a term of affection.French (Soulé) : variant of Soulier 1.George Soule (1600–80), one of the passengers on the Mayflower in 1620, was one of the founders of Duxbury, MA, where he became comparatively wealthy. He left eight children.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the personal name Horace, Latin Horatius, a Roman family name of unknown origin, associated chiefly with the name of the poet Quintus Horatius Flaccus (65–8 bc).
80 BC
80 BC
Girl/Female
Tamil
Swarnika | ஸà¯à®µà®°à¯à®¨à®¿à®•ா
Gold
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from an Old English personal name, Dogod (probably a derivative of dugan ‘to avail’, ‘to be of use’). In England the surname is chiefly found in Gloucestershire and Somerset.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Boy/Male
Tamil
Boy/Male
American, British, Chinese, Christian, English, Indian, Telugu
Son of Adam; Handsome; Son of Edward
Girl/Female
American, British, Christian, English, Jamaican, Latin, Swedish
Lovable
Girl/Female
Tamil
Charming, Famous, Passionate woman
Male
Greek
Variant spelling of Greek Gervasios, GERBASIOS means "spear servant."
Male
Greek
(ΠεÏσεÏÏ‚) Greek myth name of the founder of Mycenae and the hero who killed the half-mortal gorgon Medousa. If Greek, the first element of the name might have derived from the word pertho, PERSEUS means "to sack, to destroy." And according to Carl Daling Buck in his Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, the -eus suffix found in so many Greek names is typically used to form an agent noun. If so, Perseus was a "destroyer" by profession, i.e. a "soldier," which is a fitting name for this legendary hero.Â
Girl/Female
English
Feminine God will judge.
80 BC
80 BC
80 BC
80 BC
80 BC
n.
The space included between the boundary lines of two similar parallelograms, the one within the other, with an angle in common; as, the gnomon bcdefg of the parallelograms ac and af. The parallelogram bf is the complement of the parallelogram df.
a.
At right angles to a given line or surface; as, the line ad is perpendicular to the line bc.
n.
A symbol representing eighty units, or ten eight times repeated, as 80 or lxxx.
n.
A silver coin of Spain and various other countries. See Peso. The Spanish piaster (commonly called peso, or peso duro) is of about the value of the American dollar. The Italian piaster, or scudo, was worth from 80 to 100 cents. The Turkish and Egyptian piasters are now worth about four and a half cents.
n.
An old French gold coin of the value of 3s. 4d. sterling, or about 80 cents.
n.
A measure of land, common in Domesday Book and old English charters, the quantity of which is not well ascertained, but has been differently estimated at 80, 100, and 120 acres.
prep.
The relation of a point or position in a series, or of degree, rate, or value; as, with the thermometer at 80¡; goods sold at a cheap price; a country estimated at 10,000 square miles; life is short at the longest.