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Calendar year
1863 (MDCCCLXIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1863rd
1863
Upcoming film by Bo Brinkman
Gettysburg 1863 is an upcoming American war film about the aftermath of the Battle of Gettysburg in the American Civil War. Stephen Lang Jake Busey Bruce
Gettysburg_1863
1863 Polish–Lithuanian revolt in the Russian Empire
January 1863 and continued until the last insurgents were captured in 1864. A confluence of factors rendered the uprising inevitable in early 1863. The Polish
January_Uprising
Free-born African American kidnapped by slave-traders
historical record after 1857, although a letter later reported him alive in early 1863; some commentators thought he had been kidnapped again, but historians believe
Solomon_Northup
were known as the "Stars and Bars", used from 1861 to 1863; the "Stainless Banner", used from 1863 to 1865; and the "Blood-Stained Banner", used in 1865
Flags of the Confederate States of America
Flags_of_the_Confederate_States_of_America
Confederate States Army general (1824–1863)
Thomas Jonathan "Stonewall" Jackson (January 21, 1824 – May 10, 1863) was a Confederate general and military officer who served during the American Civil
Stonewall_Jackson
Rifled musket
Model 1863 was a .58 caliber rifled musket manufactured by the Springfield Armory and independent contractors between 1863 and 1865. The Model 1863 was
Springfield_Model_1863
1863 civil unrest protesting American Civil War conscription
The New York City draft riots (July 13–16, 1863), sometimes referred to as the Manhattan draft riots and known at the time as Draft Week, were violent
New_York_City_draft_riots
President of the United States from 1861 to 1865
January 1, 1863, he issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared the slaves in the states "in rebellion" to be free. On November 19, 1863, he delivered
Abraham_Lincoln
1861–1865 conflict in the United States
inconclusive. The abolition of slavery became a Union war goal on January 1, 1863, when Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared all slaves
American_Civil_War
Union Army officer (1837–1863)
Robert Gould Shaw (October 10, 1837 – July 18, 1863) was an American officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Born into an abolitionist
Robert_Gould_Shaw
Service rifle
The Infanteriegewehr 1863 (English: Infantry rifle 1863) was the first Swiss army service rifle to feature a rifled barrel. Like other Swiss infantry weapons
Infanteriegewehr_1863
Executive order by U.S. President Abraham Lincoln freeing slaves in the South
executive order issued by United States President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, during the American Civil War. The Proclamation changed the legal status
Emancipation_Proclamation
The 1863 Georgia gubernatorial election was held on October 5, 1863, in order to elect the Governor of Georgia. It was the last gubernatorial election
1863 Georgia gubernatorial election
1863_Georgia_gubernatorial_election
Escaped American slave in 1863 photograph
Peter (fl. 1863) (also known as Gordon, "Whipped Peter", or "Poor Peter") was an escaped American slave who was the subject of photographs documenting
Peter_(enslaved_man)
War in Central America
The War of 1863 (Spanish: Guerra de 1863) was a conflict fought between El Salvador and Guatemala from 13 February 1863 to 26 October 1863. Guatemalan
War_of_1863
article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1863. January 1 – The essayist and poet Ralph Waldo Emerson commemorates that
1863_in_literature
President of Honduras
December 1863 – 15 February 1864. He served as Vice President of Honduras in the cabinet of José María Medina from June 1863 to December 1863.[citation
Francisco_Inestroza
Queen of the United Kingdom from 1901 to 1910
and heir apparent of Queen Victoria. The couple married 18 months later in 1863, the year in which her father became king of Denmark as Christian IX and
Alexandra_of_Denmark
Earthquakes in the Philippines
The 1863 Manila earthquake struck the Philippines on June 3, 1863. The Manila earthquake on June 3, 1863, destroyed Manila Cathedral, the Ayuntamiento
1863_Manila_earthquake
Conflict in Afghanistan
The Herat campaign of 1862–1863 was a conflict between the Principality of Herat and the Emirate of Afghanistan, from March 1862, when Sultan Ahmad Khan
Herat_campaign_of_1862–1863
The year 1863 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below. August 1 – Friedrich Bayer founds the chemical manufacturing company
1863_in_science
American general and statesman (1793–1863)
Samuel Houston (/ˈhjuːstən/ , HEW-stən; March 2, 1793 – July 26, 1863) was an American military general and statesman who played a prominent role in the
Sam_Houston
Fire in San Francisco at 1863
The San Francisco Fire of 1863 (October 23, 1863) was a significant fire incident in San Francisco, California, causing substantial damage and displacing
San_Francisco_Fire_of_1863
House elections for the 38th U.S. Congress
Representatives elections were held between June 2, 1862, and November 3, 1863, to elect the 184 members and eight non-voting delegates of the House of
1862–63 United States House of Representatives elections
1862–63_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections
King of Greece from 1863 to 1913
Geórgios I; 24 December 1845 – 18 March 1913) was King of Greece from 30 March 1863 until his assassination on 18 March 1913. Originally a Danish prince, George
George_I_of_Greece
Gunboat of the United States Navy
a war chief of the Wampanoag Indians. Metacomet was launched on 7 March 1863 by Thomas Stack, Brooklyn, New York, and commissioned at New York on 4 January
USS_Metacomet_(1863)
1864 painting by Jan Matejko
Poland – The Year 1863 (Polish – Polonia – Rok 1863) or The Shackling of Poland (Zakuwana Polska) is an unfinished oil on canvas painting by Jan Matejko
Poland_-_The_Year_1863
1863 Royal Navy troopship
Britain in 1863. She served as a supply ship from 1897 to 1941, and gave her name to the shore station HMS Tamar in Hong Kong (1897 to 1997). The 1863 incarnation
HMS_Tamar_(1863)
State in 19th-century Afghanistan
Principality of Herat, or Herat Khanate, was a state in Afghanistan from 1793 to 1863, and one of the three main khanates that existed in 19th century Afghanistan
Herat_(1793–1863)
1863 battle of the second French intervention in Mexico
The siege of Puebla occurred between 16 March and 17 May 1863 during the Second French intervention in Mexico, between forces of the Second French Empire
Siege_of_Puebla_(1863)
Hill fought over during the Battle of Gettysburg
unsuccessful assault by Confederate troops against the Union left flank on July 2, 1863, the second day of the Battle of Gettysburg, during the American Civil War
Little_Round_Top
King of Denmark from 1848 to 1863
(Frederik Carl Christian; 6 October 1808 – 15 November 1863) was King of Denmark from 1848 to 1863. He was the last Danish monarch of the older Royal branch
Frederick_VII_of_Denmark
King of Denmark from 1863 to 1906
29 January 1906) was King of Denmark from 15 November 1863 until his death in 1906. From 1863 to 1864, he was concurrently Duke of Schleswig, Holstein
Christian_IX
1863 battle of the American Civil War
The Battle of Gettysburg (locally /ˈɡɛtɪsbɜːrɡ/ ) (July 1–3, 1863) was fought in the American Civil War between the Union and Confederate armies in and
Battle_of_Gettysburg
Unrecognized state in North America (1861–1865)
Holy See in September 1863, but the Holy See never released a statement supporting or recognizing the Confederacy. In November 1863, Mann met Pope Pius
Confederate_States_of_America
American lawyer and politician (1820–1871)
congressional district in the United States House of Representatives. In 1863, he was convicted by an Army court martial for publicly expressing opposition
Clement_Vallandigham
Military campaign during the American Civil War
American Civil War in 1863. Led by Colonel Joseph Orville Shelby, the raid took place from August 21, 1863, to November 3, 1863, covering over 800 miles
Shelby's_Raid_(1863)
1863–1867 French-backed Mexican conservative monarchy in Mexico
empire, 1863–1867." Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 61.8 (1971): 1–152. Blumbeg. Arnold: The Diplomacy of the Mexican Empire, 1863–1867
Second_Mexican_Empire
Punitive military expedition
Sully's Expedition, also called Sully's Campaign of 1863-1864 was a series of two major punitive expeditions led by General Alfred Sully during the immediate
Sully's Expedition (1863–1864)
Sully's_Expedition_(1863–1864)
Musket
The Model 1863 Percussion Contract Rifle, commonly nicknamed the "Zouave", is a rifle that was manufactured by E. Remington and Sons for the United States
Model 1863 Percussion Contract Rifle
Model_1863_Percussion_Contract_Rifle
American politician from Kentucky (1810–1903)
and abolitionist who served as the United States ambassador to Russia from 1863 to 1869. Born in Kentucky to a wealthy planter family, Clay entered politics
Cassius_Marcellus_Clay
Pro-Confederate partisan guerrillas in the American Civil War
town of Lawrence, Kansas, was a center of anti-slavery sentiment. In August 1863, Quantrill led an attack on the town, killing more than 180 civilians. The
Quantrill's_Raiders
Queen of Denmark from 1863 to 1898
Denmark as the wife of King Christian IX, from 15 November 1863 until her death in 1898. From 1863 to 1864, she was concurrently Duchess of Schleswig, Holstein
Louise_of_Hesse-Kassel
Emir of Afghanistan (r. 1826–39 and 1843–63)
Dost Mohammad Khan Barakzai, (23 December 1792 – 9 June 1863) nicknamed the Great Emir, was the founder of the Barakzai dynasty and one of the prominent
Dost_Mohammad_Khan
US Army cavalry officer (1826–1863)
John Buford Jr. (March 4, 1826 – December 16, 1863) was a United States Army cavalry officer. He fought for the Union during the American Civil War, rising
John_Buford
Irish activist and partner of Friedrich Engels (1821–1863)
Mary Burns (29 September 1821 – 7 January 1863) was a working-class Irish woman, best known as the lifelong partner of Friedrich Engels. Burns was born
Mary_Burns
Series of consecutive natural disasters in Central Otago, New Zealand
The blizzard and flood of 1863 was a series of consecutive natural disasters in Central Otago in New Zealand's South Island. In the early 1860s the area
Blizzard_and_flood_of_1863
King of Hawaii from 1863 to 1872
December 11, 1872), reigned as the fifth monarch of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi from 1863 to 1872. His motto was "Onipaʻa": immovable, firm, steadfast, or determined;
Kamehameha_V
Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
The Alkali Act 1863 (26 & 27 Vict. c. 124) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Under the act, an alkali inspector and four sub-inspectors
Alkali_Act_1863
The list of shipwrecks in 1863 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1863. "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No
List_of_shipwrecks_in_1863
Union army forced resettlement directive
Union army directive issued during the American Civil War on August 25, 1863, forcing the abandonment of rural areas in four counties in western Missouri
General_Order_No._11_(1863)
Events from the year 1863 in art. March – American-born painter James McNeill Whistler settles close to the River Thames in Chelsea, London, where he will
1863_in_art
Primary federal legislation in the US
The National Banking Acts of 1863 and 1864 were two United States federal banking acts that established a system of national banks chartered at the federal
National_Bank_Act
West African princess (1863–1920)
Victoria Matilda Davies Randle (née Davies; 1863 – 1920) was a socialite in Victorian Lagos Colony. Victoria Davies was the eldest child of James Pinson
Victoria_Davies_Randle
Battle of the American Civil War
American Civil War, occurring on February 3, 1863, in Stewart County, Tennessee. "In late January 1863, Confederate Major General Joseph Wheeler, commanding
Battle_of_Dover_(1863)
The 1863 Kentucky gubernatorial election took place on August 3, 1863, in order to elect the governor of Kentucky. Union Democratic candidate Thomas Elliot
1863 Kentucky gubernatorial election
1863_Kentucky_gubernatorial_election
Diplomatic mission led by Ikeda Nagaoki
harbour of Yokohama to foreign trade. The mission was sent following the 1863 "Order to expel barbarians" (攘夷実行の勅命) enacted by Emperor Kōmei, and the Bombardment
Second Japanese Embassy to Europe (1864)
Second_Japanese_Embassy_to_Europe_(1864)
The 1863 Wisconsin lieutenant gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1863, in order to elect the lieutenant governor of Wisconsin. Republican
1863 Wisconsin lieutenant gubernatorial election
1863_Wisconsin_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election
The 1863 Maine gubernatorial election took place on September 14, 1863, in order to elect the governor of Maine. The National Union candidate Samuel Cony
1863 Maine gubernatorial election
1863_Maine_gubernatorial_election
States Senate elections were held from January 4, 1862, to November 13, 1863. Regularly scheduled elections were held for 20 out of the 70 seats in the
1862–63 United States Senate elections
1862–63_United_States_Senate_elections
American Civil War area of operations
capturing Corinth. Grant's troops marched towards and captured Vicksburg in 1862–1863. Meanwhile, the Army of the Ohio experienced success, blocking a Confederate
Western theater of the American Civil War
Western_theater_of_the_American_Civil_War
Raid in the American Civil War
around 150 men and boys. The attack, on the morning of Friday August 21, 1863, targeted Lawrence due to the town's long support of abolition and its reputation
Lawrence_Massacre
US federal government from 1861 to 1865
in 1862 in state elections, most notably in New York. They lost ground in 1863, especially in Ohio. In 1864, the Republicans and War Democrats joined to
Union_(American_Civil_War)
Barnes 1863-64 football season
Barnes". Bell's Life in London: 7. 19 December 1863. "Barnes v. Richmond". Field: 7. 26 December 1863. "Students of the Rev. Mr Inchbold and the Rev.
1863–64_Barnes_F.C._season
English music hall entertainer (1863–1901)
Charles Spencer Chaplin Sr. (18 March 1863 – 9 May 1901) was an English music hall entertainer. He achieved considerable success in the 1890s, and was
Charles_Chaplin_Sr.
19th-century Japanese special police force
government) during Japan's Bakumatsu period (late Tokugawa shogunate) in 1863. It was active until 1869. It was founded to protect shogunate representatives
Shinsengumi
1818 book by Jacques Collin de Plancy
There were several editions of the book; perhaps the most famous is the 1863 edition, which included sixty-nine illustrations by Louis Le Breton depicting
Dictionnaire_Infernal
Soviet geochemist (1863–1945)
(Ukrainian: Володимир Іванович Вернадський; 12 March [O.S. 28 February] 1863 – 6 January 1945), was a Russian, Ukrainian, and Soviet mineralogist and
Vladimir_Vernadsky
U.S. state flag
The flag of the U.S. state of Wisconsin was first adopted in 1863, and was modified in 1979. It is a blue flag charged with the state coat of arms of Wisconsin
Flag_of_Wisconsin
Military campaign of the American Civil War
to July 4, 1863. Military historians divide the campaign into two formal phases: operations against Vicksburg (December 1862 – January 1863) and Grant's
Vicksburg_campaign
Strongman champion (1825–1863)
Angus MacAskill (1825 – 8 August 1863) was a Scottish man. In its 1981 edition, the Guinness Book of World Records stated he was the strongest man, the
Angus_MacAskill
An England cricket team toured Australia and New Zealand in the 1863–64 season. This was the second tour of Australia by an English team, the first having
English cricket team in Australia and New Zealand in 1863–64
English_cricket_team_in_Australia_and_New_Zealand_in_1863–64
The 1863 Iowa gubernatorial election was held on October 13, 1863, in order to elect the Governor of Iowa. National Union nominee William M. Stone defeated
1863 Iowa gubernatorial election
1863_Iowa_gubernatorial_election
1863–1886 state in South America
of Colombia (Spanish: Estados Unidos de Colombia) was the name adopted in 1863 by the Constitución de Rionegro [es] for the Granadine Confederation, after
United_States_of_Colombia
United States federal law
The Tenth Circuit Act of 1863 (12 Stat. 794) was a federal statute that increased the size of the Supreme Court of the United States from nine justices
Tenth_Circuit_Act_of_1863
African-American Union Army unit of the Civil War (1863–65)
raising of the 54th Massachusetts. The unit began recruiting in February 1863 and trained at Camp Meigs on the outskirts of Boston, Massachusetts. Prominent
54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment
54th_Massachusetts_Infantry_Regiment
Career officer of the United States Army
John Fulton Reynolds (September 20, 1820 – July 1, 1863) was a career United States Army officer and a general in the American Civil War. One of the Union
John_F._Reynolds
Battle of the American Civil War
Action at Fayetteville, took place during the American Civil War on April 18, 1863, in Fayetteville, Arkansas. Confederate brigadier-general William L. Cabell
Battle_of_Fayetteville_(1863)
matches before the creation of Middlesex County Cricket Club in December 1863, and its formal constitution in February 1864. The county club played its
List of Middlesex county cricketers to 1863
List_of_Middlesex_county_cricketers_to_1863
Gunboat of the United States Navy
Ben Gaylord was built by Captain Uriah B. Scott at Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1863. A sternwheel steamer with a wooden hull and a tonnage of 179 tons, Ben Gaylord
USS_Undine_(1863)
Wāli of Egypt and Sudan (1822–1863)
Mehmed Said Paşa, March 17, 1822 – January 17, 1863) was the Wāli of Egypt and Sudan from 1854 until 1863, officially owing fealty to the Ottoman Sultan
Sa'id_of_Egypt
Confederate general (1817–1863)
Lewis Addison Armistead (February 18, 1817 – July 5, 1863) was a career United States Army officer who became a brigadier general in the Confederate States
Lewis_Armistead
Events from the year 1863 in Scotland. Lord Advocate – James Moncreiff Solicitor General for Scotland – George Young Lord President of the Court of Session
1863_in_Scotland
George I of the House of Glücksburg to the throne of the Kingdom of Greece in 1863. Individuals holding the title of prince will usually also be styled "His
List_of_princes_of_Greece
Events from the year 1863 in the United Kingdom. Monarch – Victoria Prime Minister – Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston (Liberal) 8 January – Yorkshire
1863_in_the_United_Kingdom
1863 battle of the American Civil War
Island or the Battle of Fort Wagner, Morris Island, was fought on July 18, 1863, during the American Civil War. Union Army troops commanded by Brig. Gen
Second_Battle_of_Fort_Wagner
Italian writer (1863–1938)
General Gabriele D'Annunzio, Prince of Montenevoso (12 March 1863 – 1 March 1938), sometimes written d'Annunzio as he used to sign himself, was an Italian
Gabriele_D'Annunzio
Marchioness of Milford Haven (1863–1950)
Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine (5 April 1863 – 24 September 1950), later Princess Louis of Battenberg and then Victoria Mountbatten, Marchioness
Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine
Princess_Victoria_of_Hesse_and_by_Rhine
Indian multinational conglomerate
subsidiary The Bombay Burmah Trading Corporation Limited, established in 1863, being the oldest publicly traded Indian company. Other notable companies
Wadia_Group
list of shipwrecks in September 1863 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during September 1863. Gaines, p. 73. "Shipping Intelligence"
List of shipwrecks in September 1863
List_of_shipwrecks_in_September_1863
district: 1853–present 10th district: 1863–present 11th district: 1863–present 12th district: 1863–present 13th district: 1863–present 14th district: 1873–present
List of United States congressional districts
List_of_United_States_congressional_districts
War event between France and Mexico in the 19th century
The Capture of Morelia took place on 30 November 1863 during the Second French intervention in Mexico. It was fought between French troops in the charge
Capture_of_Morelia_(1863)
1922 film
Rok 1863 is a Polish historical film. It was released in 1922. Aleksander Zelwerowicz - Aleksander Wielopolski Ryszard Sobiszewski - Książę Odrowąż Stanisława
Rok_1863
British engraver
Edward Radclyffe (1809–1863) was a British engraver, known from his illustrations of Thomas Roscoe's The London & Birmingham railway from 1839 in cooperation
Edward_Radclyffe_(1809–1863)
82 August 5 – Adolf Friedrich Hesse, composer, 53 MusicAndHistory.com: 1863. Accessed 13 April 2013 "On the Volga (Balakirev, Mily) - IMSLP". imslp.org
1863_in_music
English fiction writer (1863–1943)
September 1863 – 1 September 1943) was an English author of short fiction and drama. He is best known for his story "The Monkey's Paw". He was born in 1863 at
W._W._Jacobs
The 1863 Mississippi gubernatorial election was held on October 5, 1863, to elect the governor of Mississippi. Charles Clark, a Democrat, won against
1863 Mississippi gubernatorial election
1863_Mississippi_gubernatorial_election
Gunboat of the United States Navy
wooden steamship built in 1863 at Mystic, Connecticut; purchased by the United States Navy at New York City on 20 October 1863; converted into a gunboat;
USS_Vicksburg_(1863)
Period in American history from 1863 to 1889
The history of vigilante justice and the Montana Vigilantes began in 1863 in what was at the time a remote part of eastern Idaho Territory. Vigilante activities
Montana_Vigilantes
1863
1863
1863
1863
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
A Gentle Woman
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Malayalam
Light of Peace
Girl/Female
Tamil
Jasmine flower
Male
Danish
, stone.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Lion
Girl/Female
Scandinavian American Celtic Spanish
Wealthy.
Boy/Male
Latin
Light.
Male
Spanish
Spanish form of Latin Fulgentius, FULGENCIO means "shining."
Boy/Male
Hindu
Heart, Ganesh
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Full of Sandal's Fragrance
1863
1863
1863
1863
1863