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Calendar year
Year 1543 (MDXLIII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. It is one of the years sometimes referred to as an "Annus mirabilis" because
1543
Act of the Parliament of England
referred to by historians as the Succession to the Crown Act 1543 or the Act of Succession 1543. Royal assent was given to this bill in the spring of 1544
Third_Succession_Act
Mathematician and astronomer (1473–1543)
Nicolaus Copernicus (19 February 1473 – 24 May 1543) was a Renaissance polymath who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than
Nicolaus_Copernicus
Thomas Thursby (1487–1543) of Ashwicken was a notorious land encloser in Norfolk in the 1510s–1540s. He was the son of Thomas Thursby (d.1510), merchant
Thomas_Thursby_(d._1543)
Star
4U 1543−475 is a recurrent X-ray transient located in the southern constellation Lupus, the wolf. IL Lupi is its variable star designation. It has an apparent
4U_1543−475
English fool (1487–1543)
Henry Patenson (1487–1543) was an English domestic fool (or household jester) who worked in the service of Sir Thomas More from around 1521 to 1532. Very
Henry_Patenson
Queen of England and Ireland from 1543 to 1547
last of the six wives of King Henry VIII from their marriage on 12 July 1543 until Henry's death on 28 January 1547. Catherine was the final queen consort
Catherine_Parr
Small domesticated carnivorous mammal
light-adapted cat retinal ganglion cells". Journal of Neuroscience. 13 (4): 1543–1550. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.13-04-01543.1993. PMC 6576706. PMID 8463834.
Cat
1543 Ottoman siege
The siege of Székesfehérvár started in the month of August in 1543 when the Ottomans laid siege to the fortress. Székesfehérvár was a key fortification
Siege of Székesfehérvár (1543)
Siege_of_Székesfehérvár_(1543)
King of England from 1509 to 1547
Henry married his last wife, the wealthy widow Catherine Parr, in July 1543. A reformer at heart, she argued with Henry over religion. Henry remained
Henry_VIII
Period of sociopolitical turmoil in China (1966–1976)
series. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-1543-7. Lieberthal, Kenneth G. (2003). Governing China: From Revolution Through
Cultural_Revolution
English noblewoman (1499–1543)
Mary Boleyn (c. 1499 – 19 or 30 July 1543), also known as Lady Mary, was the sister of English queen consort Anne Boleyn, whose family enjoyed considerable
Mary_Boleyn
1542–1543 conflict in the Vijayanagara Empire
The Vijayanagar Civil War (1542–1543) was conflict between Rama Raya and Salakamraju Tirumala, when Salakaraju Tirumala usurped the throne by assassinating
Vijayanagara Civil War (1542–1543)
Vijayanagara_Civil_War_(1542–1543)
← 1542 1541 1540 1543 in Japan → 1544 1545 1546 Decades: 1520s 1530s 1540s 1550s 1560s See also: Other events of 1543 History of Japan • Timeline • Years
1543_in_Japan
Country in East Asia
Brown, Delmer (May 1948). "The impact of firearms on Japanese warfare, 1543–98". The Far Eastern Quarterly. 7 (3): 236–253. doi:10.2307/2048846. "Azuchi-Momoyama
Japan
Galaxy in the constellation Reticulum
NGC 1543 is a barred lenticular galaxy in the constellation Reticulum. The galaxy lies about 55 million light years away from Earth, which means, given
NGC_1543
16th-century English politician
John Hughes (died 1543) was an English politician. He was a member of parliament (MP) for Middlesex from 1542 to 1543. "HUGHES, John (by 1500-43), of
John_Hughes_(Middlesex_MP)
Country in the Horn of Africa
neighbouring Muslim territories; most notably, the Ethiopian–Adal War (1529–1543) weakened the empire and opened the way for the Oromo expansion, whose growing
Ethiopia
Events from 1543 in the Kingdom of Scotland. Monarch – Mary, Queen of Scots, and Regent Arran 1 July – Regent Arran signs the Treaty of Greenwich (ratified
1543_in_Scotland
Mother of Jesus
been limited to hair, nails and breast milk. According to John Calvin's 1543 Treatise on Relics, her hair was exposed for veneration in several churches
Mary,_mother_of_Jesus
1543 book by Copernicus describing his heliocentric theory of the universe
theory[citation needed] of the astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543 CE). The book, first printed in 1543 CE in Nuremberg, Holy Roman Empire, offered an alternative
De revolutionibus orbium coelestium
De_revolutionibus_orbium_coelestium
1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 … In literature 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 Art Archaeology
1543_in_poetry
Series of war between Habsburg Monarchy and Ottoman Empire in the years of 1526-1568
Hungary; a French artillery unit was dispatched in 1543–1544 and attached to the Ottoman Army. In August 1543, the Ottoman succeeded in the siege of Esztergom
Habsburg–Ottoman wars in Hungary (1526–1568)
Habsburg–Ottoman_wars_in_Hungary_(1526–1568)
The siege of Campar was a 1543 military conflict between the Kingdom of Portugal and the combined forces of Mahmud and the sultanates of Bintang and Lingga
Siege_of_Campar
1543 Successful Ottoman siege of Esztergom
The siege of Esztergom occurred between 25 July and 10 August 1543, when the Ottoman army, led by Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent, besieged the city of
Siege_of_Esztergom_(1543)
November 1542 – Anders Sørensen Vedel, priest and historiographer (died 1616) 1543 Anders Foss, bishop (died 1607) 1544 26 November – Hans Christensen Sthen
1540s_in_Denmark
Vijaynagara invasion of Ahmednagar Sultanate (1543)
Siege of Ahmednagar Part of Deccani–Vijayanagar wars Date 1543 Location Ahmednagar, India Result Vijayanagar victory Belligerents Vijayanagar Empire Ahmednagar
Siege_of_Ahmednagar_(1543)
Ottoman princess (1543–1582)
Turkish: هماشاہ سلطان; 1543–1582) also known as Hüma Sultan, was an Ottoman princess, the daughter of Şehzade Mehmed (1521–1543) and the granddaughter
Hümaşah Sultan (daughter of Şehzade Mehmed)
Hümaşah_Sultan_(daughter_of_Şehzade_Mehmed)
Events from the year 1543 in France. Monarch – Francis I Siege of Landrecies May 1543 - November 1543 Siege of Nice 6–22 August 1543 18 February – Charles
1543_in_France
Regent of Scotland from 1543 to 1554
minority of Mary, Queen of Scots, from 1543 to 1554. At first pro-English and Protestant, he converted to Catholicism in 1543 and supported a pro-French policy
James Hamilton, Duke of Châtellerault
James_Hamilton,_Duke_of_Châtellerault
Ottoman prince, son of Sultan Suleiman
Şehzade Mehmed (Ottoman Turkish: شاهزاده محمد; September 1522 – 7 November 1543) was an Ottoman prince, son of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent and his wife
Şehzade_Mehmed
1993 two-volume book collection
Soto Chronicles: The Expedition of Hernando de Soto to North America, 1539–1543 is a two volume book collection edited by Lawrence A. Clayton, Vernon James
The_De_Soto_Chronicles
The year 1543 in science and technology includes the 1543 Nicolaus Copernicus publication De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of the
1543_in_science
Ottoman princess, daughter of Sultan Selim I
Turkish: خدیجه سلطان; sometimes called Hatice Hanim Sultan; ante 1494 – post 1543/44) was an Ottoman princess, daughter of Sultan Selim I and Hafsa Sultan
Hatice Sultan (daughter of Selim I)
Hatice_Sultan_(daughter_of_Selim_I)
King of Champa (d. post 1543)
(died after 1543) is the Chinese transcription of the name of a King of Panduranga in Champa. He is known from a Chinese source as ruling in 1543. Champa
Sha_Ri_Di_Zhai
Lutheran church in Germany; second tallest church in the world
– member of the Evangelical Church in Germany – resides in Stuttgart. In 1543, construction work ceased at a time when the steeple had reached a height
Ulm_Minster
James Malett B.D. (d. 1543) was a Canon of Windsor from 1514 to 1543. He was educated at Queens' College, Cambridge where he graduated BA in 1497, MA in
James_Malett
Peasant siege of Stegeborg during the Dacke War
siege of Stegeborg (Swedish: belägringen av Stegeborg) occurred in February 1543 during the Dacke War. In February, Småland peasants numbering 700 under the
Siege_of_Stegeborg_(1543)
Act of the Parliament of England
The Treason Act 1543 (35 Hen. 8. c. 2) was an act of the Parliament of England passed during the reign of King Henry VIII of England, which stated that
Treason_Act_1543
Organ found in humans and other animals
questioned some of Galen's beliefs of the heart in De humani corporis fabrica (1543), but his magnum opus was interpreted as a challenge to the authorities and
Heart
Malik of Mihrabanid dynasty
Sultan Mahmud (c. 1464 – c. 1543) was the last Mihrabanid malik of Sistan from c. 1495 until c. 1537. Sultan Mahmud was the son of Nizam al-Din Yahya and
Sultan Mahmud ibn Nizam al-Din Yahya
Sultan_Mahmud_ibn_Nizam_al-Din_Yahya
Battle in 1543
The Battle of Otočac 1543 was a military conflict between the forces of the Kingdom of Croatia (within the Habsburg Monarchy) and the invading army of
Battle_of_Otočac_(1543)
Turkish Empire (c. 1299–1922)
opposition to Habsburg rule, became allies. The French conquests of Nice (1543) and Corsica (1553) occurred as a joint venture between French king Francis
Ottoman_Empire
Spanish military campaign, 1543–1544
The 1543–1544 Pachecos entrada was the final military campaign in the Spanish conquest of Yucatán, which brought three Postclassic Maya states and several
Pachecos_entrada
Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights
Walter von Cronberg (before 1480 – 4 April 1543) was the 38th Grand Master of the Teutonic Order, from 1527 to 1543. Von Cronberg hailed from a rather poor
Walter_von_Cronberg
1543 expedition to Tlemcen by Spain
as Tlemcen War was led by Count Alcaudete between 27 January and 8 March 1543 with the aim of overthrowing the Zayyanid king Abu Zayyan III [ca; fr] and
Spanish expedition to Tlemcen (1543)
Spanish_expedition_to_Tlemcen_(1543)
Systematic endeavour to gain knowledge
2015). p.136. ISBN 0-06-175952-X Gribbin, John (2002). Science: A History 1543–2001. Allen Lane. p. 241. ISBN 978-0-7139-9503-9. Although it was just one
Science
Queen of England and Ireland from 1558 to 1603
on 6 July 1553, aged 15. His will ignored the Succession to the Crown Act 1543, excluded both Mary and Elizabeth from the succession, and instead declared
Elizabeth_I
Archipelagic country in Southeast Asia
explorer Ferdinand Magellan marked the beginning of Spanish colonization. In 1543, Spanish explorer Ruy López de Villalobos named the archipelago las Islas
Philippines
Road in Malaysia
Jengka 4, Federal Route 1543, is a main federal road in Bandar Pusat Jengka, Pahang, Malaysia. At most sections, the Federal Route 1543 was built under the
Jalan_Jengka_4
Sir Edward Chamberlain (or Chamberlayne) (1480 – 1543) of Shirburn Castle, Oxfordshire was an English soldier knight and Member of Parliament. He was born
Edward Chamberlain (1480–1543)
Edward_Chamberlain_(1480–1543)
Male religious congregation of the Catholic Church
was removed through the bull Exposcit debitum of Julius III in 1550. In 1543, Peter Canisius entered the company. Ignatius sent him to Messina, where
Jesuits
16th century conflict in Deccan
and Vijayanagara, aimed at weakening the Bijapur Sultanate in the year 1543. Initiated by Burhan Nizam Shah I of Ahmadnagar, the alliance sought to capitalize
Vijayanagar Invasion of Bijapur (1543)
Vijayanagar_Invasion_of_Bijapur_(1543)
16th-century war between Scotland and England
The Rough Wooing (Scottish Gaelic: An t-Suirghe Chnaparra; December 1543 – March 1551), also known as the Eight Years' War, was part of the Anglo-Scottish
Rough_Wooing
English polymath (1642–1727)
August 2020. Retrieved 7 June 2018. Gribbin, John (2002). Science: A History; 1543–2001. London: Allen Lane. p. 241. ISBN 978-0-7139-9503-9. White 1997, p. 187
Isaac_Newton
Founding of the United States
1769, Parliament responded to the unrest by reactivating the Treason Act 1543 which called for subjects outside the realm to face trials for treason in
American_Revolution
French public official
He served as the First President of the Parlement of Aix-en-Provence in 1543. Jean Maynier was born in 1495. His father, Accurse Maynier (1450-1513),
Jean_Maynier
U.S. state
chronicles : the expedition of Hernando de Soto to North America in 1539-1543. University of Alabama Press. ISBN 0-585-36805-8. OCLC 47010055. Weber (1992)
Texas
German Catholic theologian (1486–1543)
Johann Eck (13 November 1486 – 10 February 1543), also known as Johann Maier von Eck and often anglicized as John Eck, was a German Roman Catholic theologian
Johann_Eck
Spanish bishop (1490–1543)
Sebastián Foronda OSA (1490–1543) was an auxiliary bishop who served as Administrator of Cebu (1722–1728). Sebastián Foronda was born in 1665 in Badajoz
Sebastián_Foronda
1543 siege
The siege of Landrecies (1543) took place during the Italian War of 1542–46. Landrecies was besieged by Imperial and English forces under the command of
Siege_of_Landrecies_(1543)
article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1543. unknown date – In France: The Faculty of Theology of the University of Paris
1543_in_literature
Sultan of Hindustan from 1540 to 1545
to his rule, Sher Shah began preparing for war in August 1542. In early 1543, Sher Shah Suri, with a force of 80,000 cavalry, set out against Maldeo Rathore
Sher_Shah_Suri
Holy Roman Emperor from 1519 to 1556
allied himself with the Ottomans in 1542 in a Franco-Ottoman alliance. In 1543, Charles allied himself with Henry VIII and forced Francis to sign the Truce
Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
Emergence of modern science (1572-1687)
and modern science. While the period is frequently said to have begun in 1543 with the printings of De humani corporis fabrica (On the Workings of the
Scientific_Revolution
Portuguese explorer ([[floruit|fl.]] 1543)
António da Mota was a Portuguese trader and explorer who, in 1543, together with Fernão Mendes Pinto and Francisco Zeimoto, became one of the first Europeans
António_Mota
Laws that incorporated Wales into England
also often seen cited by the years they received royal assent, 1536 and 1543 respectively, although the official citation uses the preceding years, as
Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542
Laws_in_Wales_Acts_1535_and_1542
Country in the Horn of Africa
medieval Adal Sultanate in the northern Horn of Africa. Between 1529 and 1543, he embarked on a campaign referred to as the Futuh Al-Habash, bringing the
Djibouti
Japanese snap matchlock firearm
matchlock-configured arquebus firearm introduced to Japan through the Portuguese Empire in 1543. It was used by the samurai class and their ashigaru "foot soldiers", and
Tanegashima_(gun)
German freethinker, humanist and radical reformer
Sebastian Franck (20 January 1499 Donauwörth, Swabia – c. 1543 Basel, Switzerland) was a 16th-century German freethinker, humanist, and radical reformer
Sebastian_Franck
invasion and were referred to as teppō. Portuguese firearms were introduced in 1543, and intense development followed, with strong local manufacture during the
Firearms_of_Japan
Cardinal and senator of Genoa, died 1543
Girolamo Grimaldi (died 27 November 1543) was a member of the House of Grimaldi. He was a senator of the Republic of Genoa and, later, a cardinal. He was
Girolamo_Grimaldi_(died_1543)
Scottish nobleman and politician (1516–1571)
Castle. Lennox escorted Mary to Stirling on 26 July 1543. Mary was crowned at Stirling on 9 September 1543. Lennox held the sceptre. Although Lennox had come
Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox
Matthew_Stewart,_4th_Earl_of_Lennox
Queen of England and Ireland from 1553 to 1558
parents' marriage in 1533, but was restored via the Third Succession Act 1543. Her younger half-brother, Edward VI, succeeded their father in 1547 at the
Mary_I
English politician
Walter Blount (by 1501 – 1543 or later) was an English politician. He was a member (MP) of the parliament of England for Stafford in 1542. He married Margaret
Walter Blount (by 1501 – 1543 or later)
Walter_Blount_(by_1501_–_1543_or_later)
Country within the United Kingdom
Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 (often referred to as the Acts of Union of 1536 and 1543), after which English law applied to the whole of Wales. The Wales and Berwick
Wales
Austrian archduchess and nun (1543–1574)
Helena of Austria (German: Helena von Österreich; 7 January 1543 – 5 March 1574) was a co-founder of the Ladies' Convent of Hall (Haller Damenstift), born
Archduchess Helena of Austria (1543–1574)
Archduchess_Helena_of_Austria_(1543–1574)
King of England and Ireland from 1547 to 1553
taste for foreign dances; "I love you most", he wrote to her in 1546. In 1543, Henry invited his children to spend Christmas with him, signalling his reconciliation
Edward_VI
Microstate in Southern Europe
Julius II, intervened and restored the country's independence. On 4 June 1543, Fabiano di Monte San Savino, nephew of the later Pope Julius III, attempted
San_Marino
King of Spain (1556–1598) and Portugal (1580–1598)
determined to leave in his hands the regency of the Spanish kingdoms in 1543. Philip, who had been made the Duke of Milan in 1540, began governing the
Philip_II_of_Spain
Queen of Scotland from 1542 to 1567
English diplomat Ralph Sadler, who saw her at Linlithgow Palace in March 1543 after her nurse Jean Sinclair unwrapped her, said she was "as goodly a child
Mary,_Queen_of_Scots
Polish composer (died after 1543)
Sebastian z Felsztyna (c. 1480–1490? – after 1543) was a Polish composer and music theorist, regarded as the greatest Polish composer of the early 16th
Sebastian_z_Felsztyna
17th Abbasid caliph in Cairo from 1508 to 1517
Al-Mutawakkil III (Arabic: المتوكل على الله الثالث; fl. 1508–1543) was the seventeenth Abbasid caliph of Cairo for the Mamluk Sultanate from 1508 to 1516
Al-Mutawakkil_III
Portugal and the Spanish Empire against the Kingdom of Tlemcen from 1415 to 1543. Some European historians recount that the Portuguese occupied Mers El Kébir
Zayyanid–Iberian_conflicts
Topics referred to by the same term
Richard Rawson (died 1543), brother of John Rawson, 1st Viscount Clontarf, and Archdeacon of West Ham Richard Rawson (priest) (died 1543), Archdeacon of Essex
Richard Rawson (disambiguation)
Richard_Rawson_(disambiguation)
Spanish conquistador
Diego de Roxas or Rojas (1500–1543) was a Spanish soldier, explorer, and conquistador of Central America and South America. Born 1500 in Burgos. Since
Diego_de_Roxas
Croatian nobleman (c.1490–1543)
Baron Nikola Jurišić (Hungarian: Jurisich Miklós; c. 1490 – 1543) was a Croatian nobleman, soldier, and diplomat. He is known for commanding a force with
Nikola_Jurišić
16th-century English politician
John Skinner (by 1486 – 1543?) of Reigate, Surrey, was an English politician. He was a member (MP) of the parliament of England for Reigate in 1529. "SKINNER
John_Skinner_(died_c._1543)
Roman Catholic basilica and landmark in Vatican City
(1520) Franciotto Orsini (1520–1530) Francesco Cornaro (1530–1543) Alessandro Farnese (1543–1589) Giovanni Evangelista Palotta (1589–1620) Scipione Caffarelli-Borghese
St._Peter's_Basilica
Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg from 1539 to 1592
County of Mark) upon his death in 1539. Despite his mother having lived until 1543, William also became the Duke of Berg and Jülich and the Count of Ravensberg
William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
William,_Duke_of_Jülich-Cleves-Berg
U.S. state
Rodríguez Cabrillo, who sighted southern Oregon off the Pacific coast in 1543. Sailing from Central America on the Golden Hind in 1579 in search of the
Oregon
English noble family
Kent Thomas Boleyn (1477–1539), 1st Earl of Wiltshire Mary Boleyn (1499–1543), Lady-in-waiting Anne Boleyn (1501–1536) Queen Consort, mother of Queen
Boleyn_family
English politician and courtier (c. 1508–1556)
Rochford, in Essex. They lived in relative obscurity until Mary died in 1543, after which Stafford served in Scotland. He was knighted there in 1545 -
William_Stafford_(courtier)
Hafsid sultan of Tunis from 1526 to 1543
“Muleasses” in 16th century writings, was the Hafsid caliph of Tunis from 1526 to 1543. His father Abu Abdallah Muhammad IV al-Mutawakkil had originally intended
Abu Abdallah Muhammad V al-Hasan
Abu_Abdallah_Muhammad_V_al-Hasan
1499–1543 military encounters
against Imam Ahmad, who had pitched camp near Lake Tana. On 13 February 1543, they defeated in Wogera an Adal detachment led by the Imam's lieutenant
Somali–Portuguese_conflicts
Wight and Sandsfoot Castle at Weymouth, Dorset 1543 – Lighthouse of Genoa completed in surviving form 1543–1548 – Mimar Sinan builds his first significant
1540s_in_architecture
XVI Century Spanish priest, chronicler and historian
Alonso de Espinosa (1543–c. 1600) was a Spanish priest and historian of the sixteenth century. He was the first official historian of the island of Tenerife
Alonso_de_Espinosa
1543 anatomy books by Andreas Vesalius
on human anatomy written by Andreas Vesalius (1514–1564) and published in 1543. It was a major advance in the history of anatomy over the long-dominant
De Humani Corporis Fabrica Libri Septem
De_Humani_Corporis_Fabrica_Libri_Septem
Main-belt asteroid
1543 Bourgeois (provisional designation 1941 SJ) is a stony asteroid from the central asteroid belt's background population, approximately 12 kilometers
1543_Bourgeois
Cranmer from office as Archbishop of Canterbury. The events took place in 1543 and saw Cranmer formally accused of being a heretic. The hope was that this
Prebendaries'_Plot
1543
1543
1543
1543
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Indian, Kannada, Kashmiri
Moon
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Oriya, Traditional
Worshipper of the Infallible; A Devotee of Vishnu
Girl/Female
Arabic, Malayalam, Muslim
Rose
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Telugu, Traditional
Short
Girl/Female
Australian, Finnish, French, Latin
Rose
Boy/Male
Hindu
Weaponed soldier, Jain God, Short form of parshvanath, rd tirthankara in jainism
Male
Italian
Italian, Portuguese and Spanish form of Roman Latin Felicianus, FELICIANO means "happy" or "lucky."
Male
Russian
(Сергей) Russian form of Greek Sergios, possibly SERGEI means "sergeant."Â
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Tree Adorned with Leaves
Surname or Lastname
English (Norfolk)
English (Norfolk) : habitational name from Madehurst in Sussex, which gets its name from Old English mǣd ‘meadow’ (see Mead 1) + hyrst ‘wooded hill’. This place name appears in 12th-century records in the Normanized form Medl(i)ers. The surname is found in Norfolk as early as the 13th century in the form de Medlers; the landowning family that bore it was in vassalage to the Earl of Surrey, who had large estates in both Sussex and Norfolk.
1543
1543
1543
1543
1543
n.
The hundredth part of a gram; a weight equal to .15432 of a grain. See Gram.
a.
Pertaining to Copernicus, a Prussian by birth (b. 1473, d. 1543), who taught the world the solar system now received, called the Copernican system.