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Calendar year
Year 1523 (MDXXIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. January 20 – Christian II is forced to abdicate as King of Denmark and
1523
Personal union in Scandinavia
Kalmar in Sweden as designed by Queen Margaret of Denmark. From 1397 to 1523, it joined under a single monarch the three kingdoms of Denmark, Sweden (then
Kalmar_Union
English politician
John Ainsworth (by 1523 – 1558 or 1559), of Pershore and Worcester, was an English politician. Educated in Cambridge by 1522, obtained BA degree in 1526/1527
John Ainsworth (MP for Worcester)
John_Ainsworth_(MP_for_Worcester)
Events from the year 1523 in France. Monarch – Francis I June 8 -King Francis I bans the dispatch of money from the French court to Rome and expels the
1523_in_France
Political union (1537–1814)
established and formed the Kalmar Union in 1397. Following Sweden's departure in 1523, the union was effectively dissolved. From 1536/1537, Denmark and Norway
Denmark–Norway
1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 … In literature 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 Art Archaeology
1523_in_poetry
Red giant star in the constellation Libra
HE 1523−0901 is the designation given to an ancient red giant star in the Milky Way galaxy approximately 9,900 light-years from Earth. It is thought to
HE_1523−0901
Duchess of Savoy from 1559 to 1574
Margaret of Valois, Duchess of Berry (French: Marguerite de Valois) (5 June 1523 – 15 September 1574) was Duchess of Savoy by marriage to Duke Emmanuel Philibert
Margaret of Valois, Duchess of Berry
Margaret_of_Valois,_Duchess_of_Berry
English politician
John Bridgeman (by 1489–1523) was an English politician. He married Alison Bartlett, daughter of Richard Bartlett, widow of a man named Philip. He was
John_Bridgeman_(died_1523)
Kingdom of Sweden period
Swedish history that lasted between 1523–1611. It began with the reconquest of Stockholm by Gustav Vasa and his men in 1523, which was triggered by the event
History_of_Sweden_(1523–1611)
The Siege of Milan in 1523 unfolded during the wider Italian War of 1521–1526. Inside the city, a smaller garrison under Prospero Colonna held firm for
Siege_of_Milan_(1523)
Country in northern Europe
and Denmark to form the Scandinavian Kalmar Union, which Sweden left in 1523. When Sweden became involved in the Thirty Years' War on the Protestant side
Sweden
Head of the Catholic Church from 1523 to 1534
head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 19 November 1523 to his death on 25 September 1534. Deemed "the most unfortunate of the popes"
Pope_Clement_VII
English politician
William Johnson (by 1523 – 1553 or later), of Kingston upon Hull, Yorkshire, was an English politician. He was a member (MP) of the parliament of England
William Johnson (MP for Kingston-upon-Hull)
William_Johnson_(MP_for_Kingston-upon-Hull)
King of Denmark (1523–1533) and Norway (1524–1533)
Friedrich; 7 October 1471 – 10 April 1533) was King of Denmark and Norway from 1523 and 1524, respectively, until his death in 1533, and earlier co-duke Duke
Frederick_I_of_Denmark
2016 Mississippi law
Mississippi House Bill 1523 (H.B. 1523), also called the Religious Liberty Accommodations Act or Protecting Freedom of Conscience from Government Discrimination
Religious Liberty Accommodations Act
Religious_Liberty_Accommodations_Act
1523 Portuguese-Kathiri engagement
the Portuguese navy in 1523 on the city of Ash-Shihr which was a part of the Kathiri Sultanate. On Thursday, February 28, 1523 (or 9 Rabi’ II, 929 AH)
Battle_of_Ash-Shihr_(1523)
Island country in the Atlantic Ocean
Denmark and Sweden, coming under de facto Danish rule upon its dissolution in 1523. The Danish kingdom introduced Lutheranism by force in 1550, and the Treaty
Iceland
The 1523 conclave elected cardinal Giulio de' Medici as Pope Clement VII to succeed Pope Adrian VI. According to conclave historian Baumgartner, this was
1523_conclave
Country in Northern Europe
with Norway and Sweden. This union persisted until Sweden's secession in 1523. The remaining Kingdom of Denmark–Norway endured a series of wars in the
Denmark
Florian asteroid
1523 Pieksämäki (provisional designation 1939 BC) is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 9 kilometers in
1523_Pieksämäki
American professional society
Society's Formation". Journal of Neuroscience. 38 (44): 9311–9317. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3598-17.2018. ISSN 0270-6474. PMC 6209842. PMID 30242052. Kety
Society_for_Neuroscience
King of Sweden from 1523 to 1560
1496 – 29 September 1560), also known as Gustav I, was King of Sweden from 1523 until his death in 1560. He was previously self-recognised Protector of the
Gustav_Vasa
Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1523 to 1536
during his youth. He and Suleiman became close friends in their youth. In 1523, Suleiman appointed Ibrahim as grand vizier to replace Piri Mehmed Pasha
Pargalı_Ibrahim_Pasha
English politician
(by 1523 – between 1547 and 1552) was an English politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for East Grinstead. "SACKVILLE, John II (by 1523-47/52)
John Sackville (by 1523 – between 1547 and 1552)
John_Sackville_(by_1523_–_between_1547_and_1552)
German priest, theologian and author (1483–1546)
nuns he had helped escape from the Nimbschen Cistercian convent in April 1523, when he arranged for them to be smuggled out in herring barrels. "Suddenly
Martin_Luther
Combat-net radio
Module (SAASM) technology Embedded GPS Receiver (EGR) installed in the RT-1523(E)-(F) providing a navigation/communication system in support of critical
SINCGARS
Queen of England from 1533 to 1536
court as maid of honour to Henry VIII's wife, Catherine of Aragon. Early in 1523, Anne was secretly betrothed to Henry Percy, son of Henry Percy, 5th Earl
Anne_Boleyn
Head of the Catholic Church from 1522 to 1523
14 September 1523), was head of the Catholic Church and leader of the Papal States from 9 January 1522 until his death on 14 September 1523. The only Dutchman
Pope_Adrian_VI
Sindflutgebet) is a prayer written by Martin Luther in 1523 and attached to the baptismal liturgy. In 1523, Luther translated the Roman baptismal rite from
Flood_prayer
King of Denmark and Norway from 1513 to 1523
the Kalmar Union, reigning as King of Denmark and Norway from 1513 until 1523. He was briefly King of Sweden from 1520 until 1521. As king of Denmark,
Christian_II_of_Denmark
article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1523. June 9 – Simon de Colines, a Paris printer, is fined for printing Commentarii
1523_in_literature
Painting by Carl Larsson
Gustav Vasa Enters Stockholm 1523 (Swedish: Gustav Vasas intåg i Stockholm 1523) is a painting painted for the Nationalmuseum in Stockholm by the Swedish
Gustav Vasa Enters Stockholm 1523
Gustav_Vasa_Enters_Stockholm_1523
English judge, scholar and legal author (1470–1538)
new honours did not check his literary activity and in the following year (1523) he published three works: one on law, Diversité de courtz et leur jurisdictions
Anthony_Fitzherbert
1523 war in Franconia, Germany
The Franconian War (German: Fränkische Krieg) was waged in 1523 when the Swabian League attacked several robber baron castles in Franconia, whose nobles
Franconian_War
French general and nobleman (1490–1527)
mother doing homage for most of the lands that were disputed. In August 1523, all the disputed lands were sequestered from Bourbon. Concurrent to this
Charles_III,_Duke_of_Bourbon
The Conquest of Pasai was a military campaign in 1523–1524 launched by the Sultanate of Aceh against the Samudera Pasai Sultanate and the Portuguese fortress
Acehnese_conquest_of_Pasai
Richard Coffin (1456–1523), of Alwington and Heanton Punchardon in North Devon, was a Sheriff of Devon. He was the eldest son and heir of William Coffin
Richard_Coffin_(1456–1523)
The year 1523 in science and technology included many events, some of which are listed here. The park at Colditz Castle in Saxony is converted into one
1523_in_science
German landgravine (1466–1523)
Landgravine Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg (May 1466 – 17 January 1523), German: Elisabeth Landgräfin von Hessen-Marburg, was a landgravine from the House
Elisabeth_of_Hesse-Marburg
Flag bearing the design of the Nordic or Scandinavian cross
used as union flag during the Kalmar union (1397 to 1523), and when that union fell apart in 1523 the same design, but with a yellow cross on a blue background
Nordic_cross_flag
Father of King Gustav I of Sweden
Rydboholm Castle in Roslagen. His son would rule as King Gustav Vasa from 1523–1560. He was born around the year 1470 to Johan Kristiernsson Vasa and Birgitta
Erik_Johansson_Vasa
Circassian campaign in Bakhchisarai against Crimean Khanate
According to B. Kh. Akbashev, the campaign should be dated to the second half of 1523, the year of the death of Mehmed I Giray, when the Crimean Khanate was experiencing
Bakhchisarai_campaign
Building in Zell im Fichtelgebirge
Fichtelgebirge, and which belonged to Wolf and Christopher of Sparneck. In January 1523, after a year and 38 days in captivity, the prisoners succeeded with "the
Waldsteinburg
French aristocratic title
father of 1503–1521 : Suzanne, Duchess of Bourbon (1491–1521), wife of 1505–1523 : Charles III, Duke of Bourbon (1490–1527), Count of Montpensier and Dauphin
Duke_of_Bourbon
Autonomous territory of Denmark
and came under de facto Danish rule following that union's dissolution in 1523. Following the introduction of Lutheranism in 1538, the Faroese language
Faroe_Islands
Queen of England from 1540 to 1541
Catherine Howard (c. 1523 – 13 February 1542) was Queen of England from July 1540 until November 1541 as the fifth wife of King Henry VIII. She was the
Catherine_Howard
1523 campaign of the Swedish War of Liberation
a reward for his services, Erik Fleming was appointed as a Councillor in 1523 and later in 1525 as a lawman in Söderfinne Lagsaga. Peterson, Gary Dean
Finnish_campaign_(1523)
includes compositions of his own like his riddle canon Salve sancta parens. 1523: Pietro Aron – Thoscanello de la musica, including the first description
1520s_in_music
Queen of Denmark and Norway from 1515 to 1523
with the position of regent in 1520 and political advisor to the king. In 1523, her husband, King Christian II, was deposed. The political upheaval prompted
Isabella_of_Austria
Charles I with Ferdinand Magellan and Rui Faleiro, Valladolid: manuscript, 1523, archived from the original on 2021-08-29, retrieved 2021-08-29. Bergreen
Timeline of the Magellan expedition
Timeline_of_the_Magellan_expedition
Khan of Crimea from 1515 to 1523
Mehmed I Giray (1465–1523, reigned 1515–1523) was khan of the Crimean Khanate. He was preceded by his father Meñli I Giray (r. 1478–1515) and followed
Mehmed_I_Giray
Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1518 to 1523
an Ottoman statesman, and grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1518 to 1523. Piri Mehmed Pasha was born in Konya, probably around 1463. He was a grandchild
Piri_Mehmed_Pasha
Wolsey. 1522 – Vilnius City wall completed, including the Gate of Dawn. 1523 – Completion of Saint-Jacques Tower, Paris. 1525 Laurentian Library in Florence
1520s_in_architecture
Historical period of Sweden
struck Europe—is considered the Older Middle Ages. The period from 1350 to 1523 is considered the Younger Middle Ages. The Kalmar Union between the Scandinavian
History_of_Sweden_(800–1521)
French diplomat and cardinal (1480–1541)
the Vatican Basilica on 26 November 1523. The new Pope named Cardinal de Castelnau bishop of Frascati in December 1523, the vacancy having been created by
François Guillaume de Castelnau-Clermont-Ludève
François_Guillaume_de_Castelnau-Clermont-Ludève
1523 battle in the Malayan Peninsular
The Battle of Muar River took place in 1523 between the allied Malaccan-Pahang navy and the Portuguese navy. The battle ended in favor of the Malayans
Battle_of_Muar_River
Queen of England from 1509 to 1533
Vives, who dedicated the book, controversial at the time, to the Queen in 1523. Such was Catherine's impression on people that even her adversary Thomas
Catherine_of_Aragon
Barony in the Peerage of Great Britain
Baron Sandys, of The Vyne, in Hampshire, was in the Peerage of England in 1523 for William Sandys, the favourite of King Henry VIII. It passed through several
Baron_Sandys
National holiday in Sweden
celebrated in honor of the election of Gustav Vasa as King of Sweden in 1523 and of the adoption of the constitutions of 1809 and 1974. The tradition
National_Day_of_Sweden
Lord of Monaco from 1523 to 1581
was Lord of Monaco from 22 August 1523 to 7 October 1581. Honoré was the youngest child of Lucien Grimaldi (1487–1523) and Jeanne de Pontevès-Cabanes.
Honoré_I,_Lord_of_Monaco
Roman Catholic cardinal
Colonna (1523–1597) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal. A member of the Colonna family, Marco Antonio Colonna was born in Rome in 1523, the
Marco_Antonio_Colonna
Use of puppets in raising birds
Conservation Biology. 13 (3): 584–591. Bibcode:1999ConBi..13..584V. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1999.97443.x. JSTOR 2641873. "Puppet-rearing a hooded vulture chick
Puppet-rearing
16th-century English politician
Richard Fletcher (by 1523 – 1559/1560), of Rye, Sussex, was an English politician. He was a member (MP) of the parliament of England for Rye in March 1553
Richard_Fletcher_(Rye_MP)
Battle of the Italian Wars, 1523–24
The siege of Fuenterrabía took place in 1523-24 by a Spanish army, after a Franco-Navarrese army had taken it in 1521 in a new incursion to reconquer the
Siege of Fuenterrabía (1523–1524)
Siege_of_Fuenterrabía_(1523–1524)
Campaign undertaken by the Spanish conquistadores
Mesoamerica. The Spanish, including members of Gil González Dávila’s 1522–1523 expedition, reported Nicarao’s reception of the conquistadors as diplomatically
Spanish_conquest_of_Nicaragua
1521–1523 Swedish rebellion against King Christian II
The Swedish War of Liberation (1521–1523; Swedish: Befrielsekriget, lit. 'The Liberation War'), also known as Gustav Vasa's Rebellion and the Swedish War
Swedish_War_of_Liberation
Class of four receptor proteins to the molecule adenosine
(IB-MECA) Adenosine 2-Cl-IB-MECA CP-532,903 MRS-3558 Theophylline Caffeine MRS-1191 MRS-1220 MRS-1334 MRS-1523 MRS-3777 MRE3008F20 PSB-10 PSB-11 VUF-5574
Adenosine_receptor
German Physician
Prognostikationen: 1523, 1524, 1525 (Judenpractica), 1526, 1529, 1530, 1531 Ars memorativa. Joh. Grüninger, Strasbourg 7. März 1523. – Ein kurzzer Bericht
Lorenz_Fries
16th-century German nobleman
son of Bogislaw X, Duke of Pomerania, became duke on his father's death in 1523. Barnim ruled for a time in common with his elder brother George I; and after
Barnim_XI
English politician
Francis Sone or Soone (by 1523–1561), of Wantisden, Suffolk, was an English Member of Parliament (MP). He was a Member of the Parliament of England for
Francis_Sone
Vassal of Papal States
the Republic of Florence in the west and the Papal States in the south. In 1523 the capital was moved from Urbino to Pesaro. After the short rule by Cesare
Duchy_of_Urbino
Head of the Irish executive under English rule
Lordship of Ireland and then the Kingdom of Ireland. He deputised prior to 1523 for the Viceroy of Ireland. The plural form is Lords Deputy. The title subsequently
Lord_Deputy_of_Ireland
Emperor Charles V and Cardinal Wolsey agreeing to declare war on France in 1523. 11 October – Pope Leo X bestows Henry VIII with the title Defender of the
1520s_in_England
1524 battle of the Italian War of 1521–1526
as long as he dared but was forced to fall back to Milan on 14 September 1523 when the French began to cross the river in force. Bonnivet paused for a
Battle_of_the_Sesia_(1524)
Italian engraver
Enea Vico (29 January 1523 – 18 August 1567) was an Italian engraver. Vico was born in Parma. He specialized in grotesque engravings based on antique paintings
Enea_Vico
Danish military officer and landowner (1623–1677)
Steen Ottesen Brahe (28 August 1623 – 26 February 1677) was a Danish military officer and landowner. Steen Brahe was born on 28 August 1623 at Hagenskov
Steen Ottesen Brahe (1623–1677)
Steen_Ottesen_Brahe_(1623–1677)
Roman Catholic cardinal
Castiglioni (1523–1568) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal. Francesco Abbondio Castiglioni was born in Milan on February 1, 1523, and was the
Francesco Abbondio Castiglioni
Francesco_Abbondio_Castiglioni
Charles III John was crowned king in 1818. 1519 The Orm Eriksson Tax Revolt. 1523 20 January – Christian II is deposed as King of Norway. 31 January – Swedish
16th_century_in_Norway
English peer
Henry Stafford, 1st Earl of Wiltshire KG (c. 1479 – 6 April 1523) was an English peer. Henry Stafford, born c.1479, was the younger of two sons of Henry
Henry Stafford, 1st Earl of Wiltshire
Henry_Stafford,_1st_Earl_of_Wiltshire
English ambassador (1523–1590)
Thomas Randolph (1523–1590) was an English ambassador serving Elizabeth I of England. Most of his professional life he spent in Scotland at the courts
Thomas_Randolph_(ambassador)
1389 to 1523, Sweden was often united with Denmark and Norway under the kings of the Kalmar Union. Gustav I led Sweden out of the union in 1523. In 1544
List_of_monarchs_of_Sweden
Bishop of Modena from 1571 to 1590
Sisto Visdomini OP (or Vicedomini, Latin: Xystus Vicedominus, c. 1523–1590) was Bishop of Modena from 1571 to 1590. Sisto, son of Menapace, was born in
Sisto_Visdomini
Military group from 1515 to 1523
mercenaries in Friesland fighting against the Habsburg authorities from 1515 to 1523. For four years they were successful under the former farmer Pier Gerlofs
Arumer_Zwarte_Hoop
Augustine Grimaldi (1482 – 14 April 1532) was Regent of Monaco (1523–1532), Bishop of Grasse, Abbot of Lérins, and founder of the village of Valbonne.[citation
Augustine_Grimaldi
Francisco de Garay (1475 in Sopuerta, Biscay – 1523) was a Spanish Basque conquistador. Garay was born in the Garay tower in Sopuerta, in the county of
Francisco_de_Garay
English Member of Parliament (died 1570s)
William Baddell (by 1523–1572/1573), of Hythe, Kent, was an English Member of Parliament (MP). He was a Member of the Parliament of England for Hythe in
William_Baddell
Italian painter
Timoteo Viti (Urbino, 1469 – 1523, Urbino), sometimes called Timoteo della Viti or Timoteo da Urbino, was an Italian Renaissance painter, who was closely
Timoteo_Viti
Spanish Roman Catholic prelate
fourth Bishop of Almería (1523–1556). Diego Fernández de Villalán was ordained a priest in the Order of Friars Minor. On 17 July 1523, he was selected by the
Diego_Fernández_de_Villalán
Maclean (circa 1465 – 10 November 1523) was the 11th Clan Chief of Clan MacLean from 1515 until his murder in 1523. "Like several of his contemporaries
Lachlan Cattanach Maclean, 11th Chief
Lachlan_Cattanach_Maclean,_11th_Chief
The Treaty of Worms of 29 July 1523 was an agreement between Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor; Henry VIII, King of England; Ferdinand I, Archduke of Austria;
Treaty_of_Worms_(1523)
Very slightly purplish, deep red
below. The first recorded use of carmine as a color name in English was in 1523. The color wild watermelon is displayed at right. Ultra red is a color formulated
Carmine_(color)
Order of amphibians
enzymatic dissociation". Journal of Neuroscience. 18 (8): 2962–2973. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.18-08-02962.1998. PMC 6792591. PMID 9526013. "Bullfrog". Ohio Department
Frog
Spiral Galaxy in the constellation Pisces
magnitude (B) 13.99 Characteristics Type Scd Size 41,000 ly (12,700 pc) Apparent size (V) 1.5′ × 1.5′ Other designations UGC 230, MCG+02-02-006, PGC 1523
NGC_99
Dutch humanist (c. 1466–1536)
See was broke), though re-worked at the Council of Trent, and he died in 1523. As the popular and nationalist responses to Luther gathered momentum, the
Erasmus
English peer (1467–1543)
were imprisoned. There are further indications that he sat in Parliament in 1523, inferred from legislation which enabled him, and his brother Anthony, to
Andrew Windsor, 1st Baron Windsor
Andrew_Windsor,_1st_Baron_Windsor
16th-century English politician
Thomas Fermor (by 1523–1580) was an English politician who was a Member of Parliament and High Sheriff of Shropshire from 1558 to 1559. Fermor was born
Thomas_Fermor
Noblewoman and the wife of the famous explorer Sebastian Cabot
Barba, difunto en Nueva España’, 3 June 1523, Ind. 420, L. 9, f. 95r, AGI. Record of Alonso de Barrero, 22 June 1523, file 1, book 1, f. 610v, APS; Coolidge
Catalina_de_Medrano
Italian Catholic bishop (1478–1546)
(1502–1540), Apostolic Nuncio to Naples (1534–1535), and Bishop of Capaccio (1523–1531). Tommaso Caracciolo was born in 1478. On 6 March 1502, he was appointed
Tommaso Caracciolo (archbishop of Capua)
Tommaso_Caracciolo_(archbishop_of_Capua)
Sweden and Denmark (1385–1387) The Kalmar Union (1397–1523) The personal union of Norway and Denmark (1523–1814) The Kingdom of Denmark (1814–present) The Home
List_of_Greenlandic_rulers
1523
1523
1523
1523
Male
Basque
, home ruler.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Lydiard in Wiltshire or Lydeard in Somerset, both of which apparently preserve a British name composed of Celtic garth ‘hill’ with an uncertain first element, possibly lē ‘gray’.
Female
Russian
(ЮÌлиÑ) Feminine form of Russian Julij, JULIJA means "descended from Jupiter (Jove)." Compare with other forms of Julija.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name from Old English brÄd ‘broad’ + weg ‘way’, ‘track’, or a habitational name from a place so named, notably Bradway in South Yorkshire. See also Broadway.
Biblical
Uzziel, the strength, or kid, of the Lord
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
He who Ascended to the Heavens
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Traditional
Lord Ram
Girl/Female
German
Little and Womanly; Female Version of Charles
Boy/Male
English
Strong as a castle.
Boy/Male
Sikh
Eternal lamp, Flame
1523
1523
1523
1523
1523