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Calendar year
1444 (MCDXLIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar, the 1444th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations,
1444
Capture of Gargaon by Mahmud Khalji
The Siege of Gagron in 1444 was a military campaign led by Mahmud Khalji of the Malwa Sultanate against the Khichi Chauhan Rajputs. The conflict resulted
Siege_of_Gagron_(1444)
Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca
2019, 10 August 1441 2020, 30 July 1442 2021, 19 July 1443 2022, 8 July 1444 2023, 27 June 1445 2024, 15 June 1446 2025, 5 June 1447 2026, 26 May 1448
Hajj
French folk heroine and saint (1412–1431)
Charles VII of France by Jean Fouquet (c. 1444, Louvre, Paris)
Joan_of_Arc
Beg of Karaman from 1424 to 1464
1437. During the following seven years peace prevailed in Anatolia. But in 1444 when a great crusader army began marching on the Ottoman capital, Ibrahim
Ibrahim_II_of_Karaman
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (r. 1421–1444, 1446–1451)
February 1451) was twice the sultan of the Ottoman Empire, from 1421 to 1444 and from 1446 to 1451. Murad was born in June 1404 to Mehmed I, while the
Murad_II
Political party in the United States
Evangelical Cause". Religions. 6 (2): 451–475. doi:10.3390/rel6020451. ISSN 2077-1444. Halpern, Sue (November 8, 2018). "How Republicans Became Anti-Choice". The
Republican Party (United States)
Republican_Party_(United_States)
Hungarian military and political figure (c. 1406–1456)
the formidable janissaries. Although defeated in the battle of Varna in 1444 and in the second battle of Kosovo in 1448, his successful "Long Campaign"
John_Hunyadi
1443–44 European defeat by the Ottomans
Ottoman Empire into Central Europe, specifically the Balkans between 1443 and 1444. It was called by Pope Eugene IV on 1 January 1443 and led by King Władysław
Crusade_of_Varna
King of England from 1509 to 1547
1411 Richard of Conisburgh 1385–1415 Earl of Cambridge John Beaufort 1404–1444 Duke of Somerset John II 1405–1454 King of Castile Richard Neville 1400–1460
Henry_VIII
Revolts by Albanian feudal lords
lead in part to the formation of the League of Lezhë under Skanderbeg in 1444, and a new era in the Ottoman–Albanian wars. In early November 1443, Skanderbeg
Albanian–Ottoman Wars (1432–1479)
Albanian–Ottoman_Wars_(1432–1479)
Topics referred to by the same term
Crusade of Nicopolis (1396) Wallachian campaign (1420) Crusade of Varna (1444) Battle of Kosovo (1448) Vlad the Impaler's expedition across the Danube
Ottoman–Wallachian_wars
Italian bishop and Cardinal
Francesco Gonzaga (15 March 1444, Mantua, Italy—21 October 1483, Bologna, Italy) was an Italian bishop and a Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church during
Francesco_Gonzaga_(1444–1483)
Margaret of Cleves (23 February 1416 – 20 May 1444) was a German noblewoman. She was the eldest daughter of Adolph I, Duke of Cleves, and his second wife
Margaret of Cleves, Duchess of Bavaria-Munich
Margaret_of_Cleves,_Duchess_of_Bavaria-Munich
Bohemian nobleman (1404–1444)
Hynce Ptáček of Pirkštejn (1404 – 27 August 1444) was a Czech nobleman, the Supreme Hofmeister of the Kingdom of Bohemia, and an influential leader of
Hynce_Ptáček_of_Pirkštejn
Egyptian Mamluk siege of Rhodes
10 August 1444, besieging its citadel. Clashes took place on the western walls of the city and at the Mandraki harbor. On 18 September 1444, the Mamluks
Siege_of_Rhodes_(1444)
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (r. 1444–1446, 1451–1481)
Sultan Mehmed), was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire twice, from August 1444 to September 1446 and then later from February 1451 to May 1481. During Mehmed
Mehmed_II
English noblewoman (1444 – c. 1503)
of York, Duchess of Suffolk also known as Elizabeth Plantagenet (22 April 1444 – c. 1503) was the fifth child and second daughter of Richard Plantagenet
Elizabeth of York, Duchess of Suffolk
Elizabeth_of_York,_Duchess_of_Suffolk
Battle in the Crusade of Varna
The Battle of Varna took place on 10 November 1444 near Varna in what is today eastern Bulgaria. The Ottoman army under Sultan Murad II (who did not actually
Battle_of_Varna
Medieval campaign
Skanderbeg's Albanian campaign was a military campaign during the years of 1443-1444 commanded by Albanian "hero" Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg, who upon his desertion
Skanderbeg's Albanian campaign (1443–1444)
Skanderbeg's_Albanian_campaign_(1443–1444)
Formal title of MPs from county constituencies
were commonly elected. An act of Henry VI, the Parliamentary Elections Act 1444 (23 Hen. 6. c. 14) stipulated that those eligible for election were knights
Knight_of_the_shire
Political alignment in the right-wing spectrum
Civilisationist Movement". Religions. 12 (6): 397. doi:10.3390/rel12060397. ISSN 2077-1444. Kazemzadeh, Masoud (2008), "Intra-Elite Factionalism and the 2004 Majles
Far-right_politics
Ruler of Mantua
Gonzaga (1395 – 23 September 1444) was Captain of the People from 1407 to 1433 and Marquis of Mantua from 1433 to 1444. He was also a condottiere. Gianfrancesco
Gianfrancesco I Gonzaga, Marquis of Mantua
Gianfrancesco_I_Gonzaga,_Marquis_of_Mantua
Italian Roman Catholic prelate
Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Foligno (1444–1461) and Bishop of Nocera de' Pagani (1438–1444). On 19 March 1438, Antonio Bolognini was appointed
Antonio_Bolognini
Carbonaceous background asteroid
1444 Pannonia (prov. designation: 1938 AE) is a carbonaceous background asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 29 kilometers
1444_Pannonia
Decade
Thutmose III, the sixth Pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt 1445–1444 BC: The Book of Leviticus is written. c. 1440 BC: first recorded urban settlement
1440s_BC
Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Gubbio (1444–1472) and Bishop of Cagli (1439–1444). On 14 Dec 1439, Antonio Severini was appointed during
Antonio_Severini
Bedford Margaret de Beauchamp John Beauchamp of Bletso 1 January 1405/6 1439 27 May 1444 husband's death 8 August 1482 John Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset
List_of_consorts_of_Elbeuf
Prince of Wallachia (before 1444–1482)
Tânăr ("the Young"), also known as Țepeluș ("the little Impaler"), (before 1444 ? – 23 March 1482) son of Basarab II, and grandson of Dan II (1422-1431)
Basarab_the_Young
Italian banker and instigator in the Pazzi conspiracy (1444–1478)
Francesco de' Pazzi (28 January 1444 – 26 April 1478) was a Florentine banker, a member of the Pazzi noble family, and one of the instigators of the Pazzi
Francesco_de'_Pazzi
1444–1479 Albanian aristocratic alliance
alliance of the Albanian aristocracy, created in the city of Lezhë on 2 March 1444. The League of Lezhë is considered the first unified independent Albanian
League_of_Lezhë
Small open cluster in the constellation Perseus
NGC 1444 is a small open cluster of stars in the northern constellation of Perseus, about 2-1⁄4° to the northwest of 43 Persei. It has an angular diameter
NGC_1444
English nobleman and military commander (1404–1444)
Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset, 3rd Earl of Somerset (25 March 1404 – 27 May 1444) was an English nobleman and military commander during the Hundred Years'
John Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset
John_Beaufort,_1st_Duke_of_Somerset
French royal (1444–1473)
Marie Marguerite de Valois (1444–1473) was the illegitimate daughter of King Charles VII of France and his mistress Agnès Sorel. She had two sisters, Charlotte
Marie_de_Valois
Ruler of Wallachia (r. 1436–1442, 1443–1447)
"Long Campaign" against the Ottoman Empire between October 1443 and January 1444, but he sent 4,000 horsemen to fight against the Ottomans during the Crusade
Vlad_II_Dracul
Index of articles associated with the same name
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Ottoman Empire: Crusade of Varna (1443–1444) Polish–Ottoman War (1485–1503) Jan Olbracht's Moldavian expedition of 1497
Polish–Ottoman_Wars
Religious and philosophical tradition
Confucianism". Religions. 13 (8): 13. doi:10.3390/rel13080748. ISSN 2077-1444 – via MDPI. Kohn (2008), p. 154. Komjathy (2014), p. 29. Littlejohn, Ronnie
Taoism
Ottoman princess (c.1446–1514)
1446 - c. 1514) was an Ottoman princess, the daughter of Mehmed II (reign 1444–46 and 1451–81) and Gülbahar Hatun, and the full-sister of Bayezid II (reign
Gevherhan Hatun (daughter of Mehmed II)
Gevherhan_Hatun_(daughter_of_Mehmed_II)
Head of the Catholic Church from 1455 to 1458
between Alfonso and Pope Martin V, Borgia was made Bishop of Valencia. In 1444, Pope Eugene IV named him a cardinal, and Borgia became a member of the Roman
Pope_Callixtus_III
Events from the year 1444 in France. Monarch – Charles VII 22 May - Treaty of Tours signed between England and France who agree to a five-year truce in
1444_in_France
1453 Ottoman conquest of the Byzantine capital
Roman Empire, and Hungary and Poland's defeat at the Battle of Varna of 1444. Although some troops did arrive from the mercantile city-states in northern
Fall_of_Constantinople
Fifth Duke of Milan (1444–1476)
Galeazzo Maria Sforza (24 January 1444 – 26 December 1476) was the fifth Duke of Milan from 1466 until 1476. He was born to Francesco Sforza, a popular
Galeazzo_Maria_Sforza
1449 in Ireland Events from the year 1444 in Ireland. Lord of Ireland: Henry VI Lord High Treasurer: William Chevir King of Tyrone: Eoghan mac Néill Óg
1444_in_Ireland
Prince of Wallachia, Romania (1428–1447)
invasion led by John Hunyadi, yet he retained a strong army of loyalists. In 1444, he took part in the Battle of Varna and then led the defeated forces of
Mircea_II_of_Wallachia
Barbara Manfredi (1444–1466) was the wife of Pino III Ordelaffi, lord of Forlì (Italy). She was born in Faenza, current Emilia-Romagna, to Astorre II Manfredi
Barbara_Manfredi
Monarch of Poland-Lithuania (1434–1444); King of Hungary and Croatia (1440–1444)
Władysław III of Poland (31 October 1424 – presumably 10 November 1444), also known as Ladislaus of Varna, was King of Poland and Supreme Duke of the Grand
Władysław_III_of_Poland
English judge (1378–1444)
William Paston (1378 – 13 August 1444), the only son of Clement Paston and Beatrice Somerton, had a distinguished career as a lawyer and Justice of the
William_Paston_(died_1444)
Latin-language poet 1443: Matteo Canale (died 1503), Italian, Latin-language poet 1444: Pandolfo Collenuccio (died 1504), Italian, Latin-language poet 1445: Cantalicio
1440s_in_poetry
Korean prince (1418–1453)
1375–1418) Maternal grandmother: Lady Samhan of the Sunheung Ahn clan (? –1444) Father: Sejong the Great of Joseon (세종대왕; 15 May 1397–8 April 1450) Mother:
Grand_Prince_Anpyeong
Italian Franciscan missionary and saint
Bernadine; born Bernardino degli Albizzeschi; 8 September 1380 – 20 May 1444), was an Italian Catholic priest and Franciscan missionary preacher in the
Bernardino_of_Siena
King of England (1422–61, 1470–71)
the English. These conditions were agreed upon in the Treaty of Tours in 1444, but the cession of Maine was kept secret from Parliament, as it was known
Henry_VI_of_England
1973 US Supreme Court decision on abortion, overruled 2022
Evangelical Cause". Religions. 6 (2): 451–475. doi:10.3390/rel6020451. ISSN 2077-1444. Sullivan, Andy (June 25, 2022). "Explainer: How abortion became a divisive
Roe_v._Wade
Country in Southwestern Europe
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute. doi:10.3390/rel15121563. ISSN 2077-1444. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 December 2024. Retrieved 13 April
Portugal
Ruling dynasty of India
The Alupa dynasty was an Indian Bunt dynasty that ruled from 200 to 1444 A.D. in Southern India. They were local feudatories at different times under major
Alupa_dynasty
expeditionary force under John Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset lands at Cherbourg. 1444 22 May – the Treaty of Tours, signed between England and France, secures
1440s_in_England
Ottomans under Murad II won the Crusade of Varna in 1443–1444. Murad II relinquished his throne in 1444 to his son Mehmed II, but a Janissary revolt in the
Crusades_of_the_15th_century
Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire between 1469–72 and 1481–82
Ishak Pasha (Ottoman Turkish: إسحق پاشا, Turkish: İshak Paşa; fl. 1444 – died 30 January 1487) was an Ottoman general, statesman, and later grand vizier
Ishak_Pasha
Wife of Sultan Mehmed I
ISBN 978-6-051-71080-8. "MURAD II (ö. 855/1451): Osmanlı padişahı (1421-1444, 1446-1451)". İslam Ansiklopedisi. Retrieved 11 June 2020. Uluçay 2011, p
Emine_Hatun
Suicide committed during a livestream
The video was uploaded to YouTube on the 19th of October under the title "1444", and stayed up for three days before being taken down. At the time of its
Livestreamed_suicide
English noblewoman (c. 1505–1542)
John C. 1400 - 1437 Margaret Beauchamp C. 1410 - 1482 John Beaufort 1403 – 1444 Owen Tudor c. 1400 – 1461 Catherine of Valois c. 1401 – 1437 Henri V c. 1386
Jane Boleyn, Viscountess Rochford
Jane_Boleyn,_Viscountess_Rochford
Comune in Marche, Italy
especially under the patronage of Federico da Montefeltro, duke of Urbino from 1444 to 1482. The town, nestled on a high sloping hillside, retains much of its
Urbino
Third phase of the Hundred Years' War
of Paris in 1436, and the gradual erosion of English-held territories. In 1444, the Treaty of Tours established a temporary truce between England and France
Hundred_Years'_War,_1415–1453
Catholic appointments from 1431 to 1446
Angelotto Fosco, bishop of Cava – cardinal-priest of S. Marco, † 12 September 1444 Giovanni Vitelleschi, archbishop of Florence and patriarch of Alexandria
Cardinals created by Eugene IV
Cardinals_created_by_Eugene_IV
Count Palatine and Duke of Zweibrucken, Germany (1444-1489)
1489) was Count Palatine and Duke of Zweibrücken and Count of Veldenz from 1444 until his death in 1489. He was the younger son of Stephen, Count Palatine
Louis I, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken
Louis_I,_Count_Palatine_of_Zweibrücken
Angevin royal dynasty that ruled England in the Middle Ages
1441; died as a child) Edward (1442–1483) Edmund (1443–1460) Elizabeth (1444–1503)—married John de la Pole, 2nd Duke of Suffolk; she was the mother of
House_of_Plantagenet
seat of the royal government. Bourges (1422–1444), Charles VII was forced to flee from Paris. Tours (1444–1527), Louis XI made the Château de Plessis-lez-Tours
List_of_capitals_of_France
1402–1459 Serbian state
1407–1413) Nikola Rodop (fl. 1435) Paskoje Sorkočević (after 1444) Radoslav (after 1444) In 1410, Despot Stefan Lazarević enacted an administrative reform
Serbian_Despotate
Day of the year
bishop of Utrecht 1240 – William de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey (born 1166) 1444 – John Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset, English commander (born 1404) 1508
May_27
Indian Hindutva activist and litigator (born 1985)
Extractivism". Religions. 14 (9). MDPI AG: 1080. doi:10.3390/rel14091080. ISSN 2077-1444. Of the Hindutva propagandists who deploy decolonial studies, J. Sai Deepak
J._Sai_Deepak
Islamic holiday on the first of Shawwal
2020 24 May 2020 1442 13 May 2021 13 May 2021 1443 2 May 2022 2 May 2022 1444 21 April 2023 21 April 2023 1445 10 April 2024 10 April 2024 1446 30 March
Eid_al-Fitr
Consort of Ottoman Sultan Murad II and mother of Mehmed II
(lady midwife), buried in her own türbe in the Muradiye Complex, Bursa. In 1444, after the death of Mehmed's elder half-brother, Şehzade Alaeddin, who died
Hüma_Hatun
Wife of Sultan Bayezid I
Olivera Lazarević (Serbian Cyrillic: Марија Оливера Лазаревић; 1372 – after 1444), or Olivera Despina Hatun, was a Serbian princess and consort of the Ottoman
Olivera_Lazarević
Italian architect and painter (1444–1514)
Donato Bramante (1444 – 11 April 1514), born as Donato di Pascuccio d'Antonio and also known as Bramante Lazzari, was an Italian architect and painter
Donato_Bramante
Australian online plant name database
Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 359 (1444): 681–687. doi:10.1098/rstb.2003.1446. ISSN 0962-8436. PMC 1693359. PMID 15253353
Australian_Plant_Name_Index
Title of nobility
The title Duke of Exeter was created several times in England in the later Middle Ages. Exeter is the main town of Devon. It was first created for John
Duke_of_Exeter
Ottoman general and governor
Pasha, was an Ottoman general and governor that served Sultan Mehmed II (r. 1444–46; 1451–81). Brought to the Ottoman court at a young age, Şehabeddin started
Hadım_Şehabeddin
Eurasian sea northeast of the Mediterranean
August 2020. World and Its Peoples. Marshall Cavendish. 21 July 2010. p. 1444. ISBN 978-0-7614-7902-4 – via Internet Archive. Black Sea 1175 km east west
Black_Sea
Turkish Empire (c. 1299–1922)
later recovered by Murad II between the 1430s and 1450s. On 10 November 1444, Murad repelled the Crusade of Varna by defeating the Hungarian, Polish,
Ottoman_Empire
and Bailiffs, Fees, etc. Act 1444". vLex. "Wages of Knights of the Shire Act 1444". vLex. "Parliamentary Elections Act 1444". vLex. "Sunday Fairs Act 1448"
List of acts of the Parliament of England, 1422–1460
List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_England,_1422–1460
French noblewoman (1411 – c.1444)
Isabella of Brittany (French: Isabelle; 1411 – c. 1444) was a daughter of John V, Duke of Brittany, and his wife, Joan of Valois. Isabella was a member
Isabella_of_Brittany
China's Generation Z". Religions. 14 (9). doi:10.3390/rel14091161. ISSN 2077-1444. 1161. Ji Zhe (2006). "Non-institutional Religious Re-composition among the
Religion_in_China
Ottoman-Hungary wars, 1366–1526
advance. The Ottomans won a significant victory at the Battle of Varna in 1444, but suffered a defeat at the 1456 Siege of Belgrade. One notable figure
Hungarian–Ottoman_Wars
Albanian warlord and military commander (1405–1468)
ruler of Krujë and nearby areas extending from Petrelë to Modrič. In March 1444, he established the League of Lezhë, with support from local noblemen, and
Skanderbeg
Military invasion led by the United States
the White's rebellion Lithuanian Civil War (1432–1438) Battle of Grotniki 1444 war against the Ottomans Battle of Varna Moldavian campaign (1497–1499)
2003_invasion_of_Iraq
Second planet from the Sun
nitrogen explained by ancient plate tectonics". Nature Astronomy. 7 (12): 1436–1444. Bibcode:2023NatAs...7.1436W. doi:10.1038/s41550-023-02102-w. Jakosky, Bruce
Venus
French nobleman
according to the terms of the Treaty of Buzançais, and not released until 1444. In 1415 he was joined by his older brother Charles, with whom he shared
John,_Count_of_Angoulême
American journalist
2011). "How many ways can a games journalist get it wrong?". Atomic. ISSN 1444-8998. Wikidata Q123908251. Archived from the original on August 17, 2011
Dean_Takahashi
1396 battle during the Ottoman wars in Europe
Crusades of the Middle Ages, together with the Crusade of Varna in 1443–1444. By their victory at Nicopolis, the Turks discouraged the formation of European
Battle_of_Nicopolis
2023 Egyptian TV series or program
(Arabic: جعفر العمدة) is an Egyptian drama series produced in 2023, Ramadan 1444 AH, starring Mohamed Ramadan, Eman El-Assi, Hala Sedkki, May Kassab, Menna
Gaafar_El_Omda
1444 battle of the Old Zürich War
mercenaries, on the banks of the river Birs. The battle took place on 26 August 1444 and was part of the Old Zürich War. The site of the battle was near Münchenstein
Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs
Battle_of_St._Jakob_an_der_Birs
Polish interpreter (c. 1444 - c. 1510)
Gaspar da Gama, also known as Gaspar da India and Gaspar de Almeida (c. 1444 – c. 1510), was an interpreter (língua in old Portuguese) and guide to several
Gaspar_da_Gama
English courtier (1492–1531)
Alice Haute, Lady Fogge (c.1444 – 6/16 August 1512) was an English noblewoman. She was the second wife of Sir John Fogge, and the great-grandmother of
Alice_Haute
City gate in Lübeck, Germany
The Burgtor, built 1444 in late Gothic style, was the northern city gate of Hanseatic Lübeck, now in Germany. It is one of two towered gates remaining
Burgtor
Condottieri of the Italian Renaissance and lord of Urbino (1422–1482)
(condottieri) of the Italian Renaissance. He became the lord of Urbino in 1444, and ruled the city as its duke from 1474 until his death. In addition to
Federico_da_Montefeltro
Swiss printer (1444–1514)
Johann Amerbach (1444 in Amorbach, Germany; 25 December 1514 in Basel, Switzerland) was a celebrated printer in Basel in the 15th century. He was the first
Johann_Amerbach
Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1439 to 1453
in 1439 after the deposition of Nizamüddin Pasha. When Murad abdicated in 1444 in favor of the young Mehmed, Halil Pasha urged Murad to return to the throne
Çandarlı Halil Pasha the Younger
Çandarlı_Halil_Pasha_the_Younger
Island country in West Africa
Cabo Verde ('green cape'), the name given to it by Portuguese explorers in 1444, a few years before they came across the islands. Historically, the name
Cape_Verde
Reign Notes Dominus Albaniae Gjergj Kastrioti 1444–1468 Skanderbeg initiated the League of Lezhë in 1444 by bringing together prominent Albanian noble
List_of_Albanian_monarchs
Archipelagic country in Southeast Asia
Chapter 4: Changing Church-State Relations. doi:10.3390/rel10030197. ISSN 2077-1444. "The Philippines and the UN Security Council". Permanent Mission of the
Philippines
Louis I of Hungary, in 1370–1382, and under Władysław III of Poland in 1440–1444. An earlier union was also accomplished by Wenceslaus III of Bohemia for
Union_of_Hungary_and_Poland
1444
1444
1444
1444
Girl/Female
Tamil
Gift of God
Girl/Female
Tamil
Pea-hen
Boy/Male
Sikh
Light, Lustrous, Power
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Lord Vishnu
Boy/Male
Greek
Son of a great man.
Male
Slovene
Slovene form of Greek Klementos, KLEMEN means "gentle and merciful."
Girl/Female
British, English
Prosperity; Battle
Girl/Female
Australian, Greek, Hebrew, Jamaican
Lambkin; Dew of God; Abbreviation of Natalia; Dew Drop
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Old English personal name Goldhere, composed of the elements gold ‘gold’ + here ‘army’.English : habitational name from a place in Oxfordshire, so named from Old English golde ‘marigold’ (a derivative of gold) + Åra ‘slope’.German (also Gölder) : variant of Goldner.Jewish : variant of Gold.
Boy/Male
Indian
Lord of Virtue
1444
1444
1444
1444
1444