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See name meanings and uses of TIGLATH PILESER!TIGLATH PILESER
8th-Century BCE Assyrian king, Neo-Assyrian Empire
Tiglath-Pileser's reign to mark the actual transition of Assyria into an empire. The reforms and methods of control introduced under Tiglath-Pileser laid
Tiglath-Pileser_III
12th-11th century BCE Assyrian king
Tiglath-Pileser I (/ˈtɪɡləθ paɪˈliːzər, -ˌlæθ, pɪ-/; from the Hebraic form of Middle Assyrian Akkadian: 𒆪𒋾𒀀𒂍𒈗𒊏, romanized: Tukultī-apil-Ešarra,
Tiglath-Pileser_I
Topics referred to by the same term
Tiglath-Pileser (or Tiglath-pileser may refer to: Tiglath-Pileser I, king of Assyria from 1115 to 1077 BC Tiglath-Pileser II, king of Assyria from 967
Tiglath-Pileser
King of Assyria
Tiglath-Pileser II (from the Hebraic form of Akkadian Tukultī-apil-Ešarra) was King of Assyria from 967 BCE, when he succeeded his father Ashur-resh-ishi
Tiglath-Pileser_II
period of weakness in Assyrian rule. Assyria would later recover under Tiglath-Pileser III, whose reforms once again made Assyria the most powerful force
Military history of the Neo-Assyrian Empire
Military_history_of_the_Neo-Assyrian_Empire
oldest of the surviving king-lists, List A (8th century BC) stops at Tiglath-Pileser II (r. 967–935 BC) and the youngest, List C, stops at Shalmaneser V
List_of_Assyrian_kings
Archaeological site in the foothills of the Judaean Mountains
support an early date for the strata at the site. The Neo-Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser III put Gezer under siege between the years 734 and 732 BCE. The city
Gezer
Third period of Assyrian history
campaigned against Babylonia. Under Ashur-resh-ishi I's son and successor Tiglath-Pileser I (r. 1114–1076 BC), the Middle Assyrian Empire experienced a period
Middle_Assyrian_Empire
700s–100s BC northern Arab tribal confederation
pledged allegiance to Tiglath-Pileser III as result of this campaign in Palestine was the Qedarite queen Šamši. Tiglath-Pileser III's campaign had not
Qedarites
Assyrian history (911–609 BCE)
control was unusually weak. This age came to an end with the rule of Tiglath-Pileser III (r. 745–727 BCE), who reasserted Assyrian royal power and more
Neo-Assyrian_Empire
Israelite kingdom in the Southern Levant
Judah, appealed to Tiglath-Pileser III, the King of Assyria, for help. After Ahaz paid tribute to Tiglath-Pileser, Tiglath-Pileser sacked Damascus and
Kingdom_of_Israel_(Samaria)
18th and penultimate king of Israel
tribute to Tiglath-Pileser III, as is recorded in 2 Kings 15:19 (where Pul is equivalent to Tiglath-Pileser) and also in Tiglath-Pileser's inscriptions
Pekah
King of the Neo-Assyrian Empire
from 722 BC to his death in battle in 705. Most likely the son of Tiglath-Pileser III (r. 745–727), Sargon is generally believed to have become king
Sargon_II
King of Assyria
Shalmaneser, was at some point changed to instead refer to the later Tiglath-Pileser III (r. 745–727 BC). Shalmaneser's queen was named Hama. They were
Shalmaneser_IV
Final ruling dynasty of Assyria, founded 722 BC
reigns of the two kings Tiglath-Pileser III (r. 745–727 BC) and Shalmaneser V (r. 727–722 BC). The nature of Tiglath-Pileser's rise to the throne of Assyria
Sargonid_dynasty
King of Aram-Damascus, also known as Rasin of Syria
King Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria (r. 745-727 BC). Rezin conspired with a number of Levantine kings (e.g., Hiram II of Tyre) to rebel against Tiglath-Pileser
Rezin
12th king of Judah
Tiglath-Pileser sacked Damascus and annexed Aram. According to 2 Kings 16:9, the population of Aram was deported and Rezin executed. Tiglath-Pileser then
Ahaz
accession and non-accession dating systems. The official records of Tiglath-Pileser III show that he switched (arbitrarily) to non-accession reckoning
Kings_of_Judah
King of Assyria
the son of the earlier king Tiglath-Pileser III, but this is uncertain as Sargon usurped the throne from Tiglath-Pileser's other son Shalmaneser V. Sennacherib
Sennacherib
of Tiglath-Pileser III, King of Assyria (Jerusalem: Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, 1994) 266. Tadmor, Inscriptions of Tiglath-Pileser III
King_of_Tyre
King of Assyria
succeeded by Tiglath-Pileser III, either his son or brother, but it is unclear in what manner. Though it is traditionally assumed that Tiglath-Pileser deposed
Ashur-nirari_V
19th and last King of Northern Israel
against the Assyrians and the children of the east. The Assyrian king, Tiglath-Pileser III, took advantage of Israel's weakened state and installed Hoshea
Hoshea
King of Assyria
letters sent by Shalmaneser when he was the crown prince to his father Tiglath-Pileser, these are not formal documents. There is no evidence that contemporary
Shalmaneser_V
Royal title in Ancient Mesopotamia
Babylon) until Babylon was reconquered under Tiglath-Pileser III (r. c. 745–727 BC). After Tiglath-Pileser III's reign, Babylon rebelled again and his
King_of_Sumer_and_Akkad
Major Mesopotamian civilization
Ashur-dan I (r. c. 1178–1133 BC), Ashur-resh-ishi I (r. 1132–1115 BC) and Tiglath-Pileser I (r. 1114–1076 BC) worked to reverse the decline and made significant
Assyria
Ancient city
Urartu. In 743 BC, during the Urartu-Assyria War, the Neo-Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser III laid siege to Arpad following the defeat of the Urartuan army of
Arpad,_Syria
Ancient kingdom East of the Dead Sea
tribute to the Assyrian monarchs. In the Nimrud clay inscription of Tiglath-pileser III (r. 745–727 BCE), the Moabite king Salmanu (perhaps the Shalman
Moab
Assyrian ruler
Hama ASHUR-DAN III (r. 773-755 BC) ASHUR-NIRARI V (r. 755-745 BC) TIGLATH-PILESER III (r. 745-727 BC), m. Yaba SHALMANESER V (r. 727-722 BC), m. Banitu
Ashurbanipal
King of Assyria
father of kings Ashur-nirari V, Shalmaneser IV, and Ashur-dan III. Tiglath-Pileser III described himself as a son of Adad-nīrārī in his inscriptions,
Adad-nirari_III
Ancient Chaldean tribe
in 732 BCE instead of Nabu-shum-ukin II whom he superseded. Later, Tiglath-pileser III devastated Bit-Amukani for the second time and defeated Mukin-zeri
Bit-Amukkani
War in 8th century BC
situation, raiding towns and villages in Judah. In turn, Ahaz asked Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria for help. The Assyrians intervened on behalf of Judah
Syro-Ephraimite_War
Biblical character
known from Assyrian sources. Menahem paid tribute to Tiglath-Pileser III as his overlord. Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria began his reign in 745 BC, seven years
Menahem
Arab queen (r. c. 730–700 BC)
century BCE. She succeeded Queen Zabibe (Arabic meaning "Raisin"). Tiglath-Pileser III, son of Ashur-nirari V and king of Assyria, was the first foreign
Šamši
Historical region in the Levant mentioned in the Bible
Bashan was contested between the kingdoms of Israel and Aram-Damascus. Tiglath-pileser III of Assyria eventually intervened, removing Bashan from Israel's
Bashan
succeeded by Tiglath-Pileser III (r. 745–727 BC), probably his brother and generally assumed to have usurped the throne. Tiglath-Pileser's accession ushered
History_of_the_Assyrians
of Palestine began in 734 BCE. with Tiglath-pileser III and lasted to about 645 (Bagg 2013, p. 122). Tiglath-pileser conquered the strongest and largest
History_of_Palestine
Ancient Assyria
Bahrain". M. A. Nayeem. 1990. p. 32. EB, "Tiglath-Pileser" (1911). sfnp error: no target: CITEREFEB,_"Tiglath-Pileser"1911 (help) Synchronistic History, ii
Timeline_of_ancient_Assyria
Ancient state in West Asia
political crisis began to develop in Assyria. Later, during the reign of Tiglath-Pileser III (r. 745–728 BCE), Assyria began organizing provinces in conquered
Median_kingdom
2 Kings, chapter 16
formulaic introduction (16:1–4) B threat to Jerusalem and bribe of Tiglath-pileser (16:5–9) C state visit to Damascus (16:10–11: altar) D Ahaz ministers
2_Kings_16
Arameanizing Assyria (ancient history)
of Tiglath-pileser I’s reign. Arameans advanced from Tur Abdin, which was called the “land of the Arameans” by Ashur-bel-kala, the son of Tiglath-pileser
Aramaization_of_Assyria
Ancient Stele from the Assyrian Empire
in the Zagros Mountains of Iran, hence the name. The Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser III was instrumental in expanding the Neo-Assyrian Empire westward
Iran_Stele
Phoenician King of Tyre
to 729 BC. In 738 he was listed as a tributary of the Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser III. His predecessor, Ithobaal II, was also stated to have paid tribute
Hiram_II
8th-century BC king of Babylon
contemporary with the Assyrian kings Aššur-nirarī V (755–745 BC) and Tiglath-Pileser III (745–727 BC), under the latter of whom he became a vassal, and
Nabonassar
Assyrian king from 883 to 859 BC
doi:10.1017/irq.2020.4. S2CID 225382970. Grayson, A. K. (1972). From Tiglath-pileser I to Ashur-nasir-apli II. Assyrian Royal Inscriptions. Vol. 2. Wiesbaden:
Ashurnasirpal_II
King of Assyria
weakness continued to reverberate in the kingdom until the reforms of Tiglath-Pileser III. Later in his reign, Shamshi-Adad campaigned against Southern Mesopotamia
Shamshi-Adad_V
Aramean polity from 12th century BCE to 732 BCE
appealed to Tiglath-Pileser III for help, which was provided by the Assyrian king after Judah paid tribute. Subsequently, Tiglath-Pileser III attacked
Aram-Damascus
Historical place in Galilee
the Cana of Galilee. In secular history, the annals of Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser III, who conquered the Galilee in a 733 BCE campaign, contain a badly
Cana
Ancient Assyrian stone monolith
variously ascribed to the reigns of Ashurnasirpal I (c. 1040 BC), Tiglath-Pileser II (c. 950 BC) or Ashurnasirpal II (c. 870 BC). The obelisk was discovered
White_Obelisk
Queen of Qedar (738–733 BC)
and 733 BC. She was a vassal of Tiglath-Pileser III, king of Assyria, and is mentioned in the Annals of Tiglath-Pileser III among a list of monarchs who
Zabibe
Assyrian king
Cifola (1995). Analysis of variants in the Assyrian royal titulary from the origins to Tiglath-Pileser III. Istituto universitario orientale. p. 8. v t e
Puzur-Ashur_I
Historical region of Georgia
Upper Sea. Later, Tiglath-Pileser I went to fight the kings of the shores of the Upper Sea. In the Yonjalu inscription, Tiglath-Pileser I refers to himself
Colchis
Ancient Israelites relocated by the Neo-Assyrian Empire
Assyrian conquest of Israel, which was overseen by the Assyrian kings Tiglath-Pileser III and Shalmaneser V. The later Assyrian kings Sargon II and Sennacherib
Assyrian_captivity
Ancient Semitic people in the Near East
of Arameans as a people appears much later, in the inscriptions of Tiglath-Pileser I (c. 1100 BC). Although proving the origins of the ancient Arameans
Arameans
Extinct Semitic language of Mesopotamia
Age, during the Neo-Assyrian Empire, by about the 8th century BC (Tiglath-Pileser III), in favour of Old Aramaic. By the Hellenistic period, the language
Akkadian_language
11th king of Judah (c.740–732 BCE)
V led the Assyrians against Arpad in northern Aram. His successor Tiglath-Pileser III warred against Arpad in the years 743 to 740 BC, capturing the
Jotham
across the body of one bull dates the inscription to the reign of Tiglath-Pileser III (745-727 BC) however artistic considerations suggest the conclusion
Arslan_Tash_reliefs
Home of many cradles of civilization
power from the accession of Ashur-uballit I in 1365 BC to the death of Tiglath-Pileser I in 1076 BC. Assyria rivaled Egypt during this period, and dominated
Ancient_Near_East
Iron Age tribal confederation in the Caucasus
(Dayaeni), attested in the Yonjalu inscription of the Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser I's third year (1118 BC) and in later records by Shalmaneser III (845
Diauehi
King that is mentioned in Hosea 10:14
was probably Salmanu, a king of Moab mentioned in an inscription of Tiglath-Pileser III. "Hosea 10:14 Commentaries: Therefore a tumult will arise among
Shalman_(Bible)
742 BC battle in Syria
Urartu hold on northern Syria, as Tiglath-pileser III defeated Sarduri II (r. 763–734 B.C.) in 742 B.C. Tiglath-Pileser III's summary inscriptions indicate
Battle_of_Kummuh
1969, p. 291 "The Annals of Tiglath-pileser". Livius.org. Translation into English by Leo Oppenheim. Quote: "I [Tiglath Pileser III] received tribute from
List of biblical figures identified in extra-biblical sources
List_of_biblical_figures_identified_in_extra-biblical_sources
King of Ancient Judah
and their court recorders, not with Thiele. The official records of Tiglath-Pileser III show that he switched (arbitrarily) to non-accession reckoning
Jehoram_of_Judah
King of Assyria
Ashur-Dan II (Aššur-dān) (934–912 BC), son of Tiglath Pileser II, was the last king of the interregnum between the Middle Assyrian Empire, and the birthing
Ashur-dan_II
One hundred years, from 800 BC to 701 BC
who takes the name Tiglath-Pileser III. 743 BC: Duke Zhuang of the Chinese state of Zheng comes to power. 740 BC: Tiglath-Pileser III conquers the city
8th_century_BC
the Levantine states after multiple campaigns that were finalized by Tiglath-Pileser III (745–727 BC). Consolidation of Assyrian rule was followed by numerous
History_of_the_ancient_Levant
Early Assyrian monarch
Ashur-dan I Ninurta-tukulti-Ashur Mutakkil-Nusku Ashur-resh-ishi I Tiglath-Pileser I Asharid-apal-Ekur Ashur-bel-kala Eriba-Adad II Shamshi-Adad IV Ashurnasirpal
Tudiya
King of Diaokhi
known from Assyrian sources describing the invasion of his kingdom by Tiglath-Pileser I in 1112 BCE. Sien is the first historically-confirmed ruler of the
Sien_of_Diauehi
Clay tablet from Nimrud, Iraq (c.733 BC)
Tiglath-Pileser III (745 to 727 BC), discovered by George Smith in 1873 in Nimrud (now in Iraq). The tablet describes the first 17 years of Tiglath-Pileser
Nimrud_Tablet_K.3751
Societal collapse in the Late Bronze Age
(who may have been Phrygians) and those in the Levant from Arameans. Tiglath-Pileser I (reigned 1114–1076 BC) was able to defeat and repel these attacks
Late_Bronze_Age_collapse
Northern part of the region of Transjordan, also the name of several biblical figures
Gilead is later mentioned as the homeplace of the prophet Elijah. King Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria established the province of Gal'azu (Gilead) c. 733
Gilead
Group or designation of Semitic semi-nomads west of the Euphrates
alluded to victories over the Ahlamu and Gutians, as did his successor, Tiglath-Pileser I. Assyrian King Arik-den-ili turned westward into the Levant (now
Ahlamu
Neo-Hittite state
was member of a coalition of 23 rulers whom the Middle Assyrian king Tiglath-pileser I defeated during his first campaign in Nairi. The name Tuali might
Tabal_(state)
Ancient Semitic kingdom in the Levant
king of Damascus. In 734 BC the Ammonite king Sanipu was a vassal of Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria, and Sanipu's successor Pudu-ilu held the same position
Ammon
King of the Neo-Assyrian Empire (r. 631–627 BC)
Ashur-dan I Ninurta-tukulti-Ashur Mutakkil-Nusku Ashur-resh-ishi I Tiglath-Pileser I Asharid-apal-Ekur Ashur-bel-kala Eriba-Adad II Shamshi-Adad IV Ashurnasirpal
Aššur-etil-ilāni
Biblical city
Chronicles 5:26. Modern historians are unsure of its location. When Tiglath Pileser III and later Sargon II invaded the Kingdom of Israel, the Israelites
Halah
Lineage of the Israelite king David
Abijah and Shubnayahu. Uzziah may also be mentioned in the annals of Tiglath-Pileser III; however, the texts are largely fragmentary. Additionally, a tombstone
Davidic_line
Assyrians turned their attention to the East Mediterranean coast. Tiglath-Pileser I (1115–1077 BC) invaded the region and conquered the Canaanite-Phoenician
Phoenicia_under_Assyrian_rule
Archaeological site in northern Syria
of the reliefs is uncertain, though one contains an inscription of Tiglath-Pileser III of the Neo-Assyrian Empire In February 2015, in the Syrian city
Arslan_Tash
King of Assyria
close to Til Barsip, which had originally been taken and colonized by Tiglath Pileser II around a hundred or so years earlier; in one of his inscriptions:
Ashur-rabi_II
Archeological site in northern Israel
were buried near Kedesh. In the 8th century BCE, it was captured by Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria and its inhabitants deported. During the 5th century
Kedesh
Ancient Assyrian city
the Middle Assyrian Empire kings Shalmaneser I (1274–1245 BC) and Tiglath-Pileser I (1114–1076 BC), both of whom were active builders in Assur (Ashur)
Nineveh
Ancient city in northern Israel
former refers to the Assyrian conquest of the Kingdom of Israel by Tiglath-Pileser III in 733/732, and that the latter refers to the time of Hezekiah's
Dan_(ancient_city)
exploits of Adad-nirari III, mentioning "Joash King of Samaria" Annals of Tiglath-Pileser III (740–730 BC): Layard 45b+ III R 9,1 possibly refers to [KUR sa-me-ri-i-na-a-a]
List of inscriptions in biblical archaeology
List_of_inscriptions_in_biblical_archaeology
Decade
The 960s BC is a decade that lasted from 969 BC to 960 BC. 967 BC—Tiglath-Pileser II becomes King of Assyria. 967 BC—Solomon becomes king of the Israelites
960s_BC
King of Assyria
conquests far and wide in intense military campaigns, imitating those of Tiglath-Pileser I, for which he styled himself "king of the four quarters." He would
Eriba-Adad_II
Latin word for Venus, associated with several mythological figures
captivity of the Jews began, or Nabonidus, and the Assyrian kings Tiglath-Pileser, Sargon II and Sennacherib. Verse 20 says that this king of Babylon
Lucifer
Decade
according to Livy's ab urbe condita 746 BC – A revolt in Kalhu brings Tiglath-Pileser III to the throne of the Neo-Assyrian Empire 746 BC – End of the reign
740s_BC
Biblical character
Assyrian kings Tiglath-Pileser III and Sargon II, making it the only tribe of the Midianites to be attested outside of the Bible. Tiglath-Pileser's inscription
Ephah
Queen consort of Judea
the child who will be an infant when Rezin and Pekah are defeated by Tiglath-Pileser III (reigned 745–727 BCE) may be the future heir, Hezekiah. "Abijah"
Abijah_(queen)
King of Assyria
Ashur-dan I Ninurta-tukulti-Ashur Mutakkil-Nusku Ashur-resh-ishi I Tiglath-Pileser I Asharid-apal-Ekur Ashur-bel-kala Eriba-Adad II Shamshi-Adad IV Ashurnasirpal
Tukulti-Ninurta_I
Place mentioned in the Hebrew Bible
until it was annexed in the third quarter of the eighth century by Tiglath-Pileser III, the king of Assyria. The name of Geshur, preserved in Hebrew as
Geshur
Decade
739 BC—Hiram II succeeds Ithobaal II as king of Tyre. 738 BC—King Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria invades Israel, forcing it to pay tribute. 738 BC—The
730s_BC
10th king of Judah
that Uzziah was contemporary with Tiglath-Pileser III. A highly fragmentary portion attributed to Tiglath-Pileser's annals mention the king "Azaria'u"
Uzziah
Ancient Assyrian city
BC), Ashur-nirari V (754–746 BC), Tiglath-Pileser III (745–727 BC) and Shalmaneser V (726–723 BC). Tiglath-Pileser III in particular, conducted major
Nimrud
Ancient Amorite-Akkadian state in Mesopotamia
to a catastrophic defeat at the hands of the powerful Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser I (1115–1076 BC), who annexed huge swathes of Babylonian territory
Babylonia
Method of torture and execution
the last, see also Bryce (2012), p. 244 Tiglath-Pileser III (r. 745–727), For some specifics on Tiglath-Pileser's policy, see Crouch (2009), p. 39–41 and
Impalement
7th-century BC military conflict
later be known as the Armenian Highlands. However, the Assyrian King Tiglath-Pileser III saw the rising Kingdom of Urartu as a growing threat to the safety
Urartu–Assyria_War
One of the twelve tribes of Israel
Judah, appealed to Tiglath-Pileser III, the king of Assyria, for help. After Ahaz paid tribute to Tiglath-Pileser, Tiglath-Pileser sacked Damascus and
Tribe_of_Naphtali
River in Turkey, Iraq, and Syria
nurtured the Assyrian Empire, with remnants such as the relief of King Tiglath-Pileser. Today, the Tigris faces modern threats from geopolitical instability
Tigris
Small Semitic nation of ancient Mesopotamia
the lingua franca of the empire under the rule of the Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser III in the mid-8th century BC. As a result, in late periods both the
Chaldea
travel, tourism, insurance
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