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Induction of a plant's flowering process
prevents the inheritance of the vernalized state. Since vernalization also occurs in flc mutants (lacking FLC), vernalization must also activate a non-FLC
Vernalization
Topics referred to by the same term
plants and animals Vernal keratoconjunctivitis is an allergic conjunctivitis associated with springtime Vernel (disambiguation) Vernalization Spring (disambiguation)
Vernal
MADS-box gene found in flowering plants
late-flowering ecotypes of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana is responsible for vernalization. In a new seedling FLC is expressed, which prevents flowering. Upon
Flowering_Locus_C
Soviet agronomist and pseudoscientist (1898–1976)
that vernalization could help preserve winter crops from freezing during harsh winters. Vavilov wrote: It can definitely be argued that vernalization is
Trofim_Lysenko
Seasonal pools of water that provide habitat
Vernal pools, also called vernal ponds or ephemeral pools, are seasonal pools of water that provide habitat for distinctive plants and animals. They are
Vernal_pool
Physiological process in the plant
flower induction . Vernalization is the acquisition of competence to flower only after a prolonged period of winter cold . Vernalization ensures that flowering
Flower_induction
One of the Earth's four temperate seasons
Southern Hemisphere and vice versa. At the spring equinox, also called the vernal equinox, days and nights are approximately twelve hours long, with daytime
Spring_(season)
Strain of wheat grown over the winter, rather than the summer
(when the ear first emerges) is delayed until the plant experiences vernalization, a period of 30 to 60 days of cold winter temperatures (0 to 5 °C; 32
Winter_wheat
Medical condition
Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC, also Spring catarrh, Vernal catarrh or Warm weather conjunctivitis) is a recurrent, bilateral, and self-limiting type
Vernal_keratoconjunctivitis
City in Utah, United States
Vernal is the county seat of and the largest city in Uintah County, Utah, approximately 175 miles (280 km) east of Salt Lake City and 20 miles (32 km)
Vernal,_Utah
When sun appears directly over equator
heading northward as seen from Earth. The March equinox is known as the vernal equinox (or spring equinox) in the Northern Hemisphere and as the autumnal
March_equinox
Waterfall on the Merced River in Yosemite National Park
Vernal Fall is a 317-foot (96.6 m) waterfall on the Merced River just downstream of Nevada Fall in Yosemite National Park, California. Like its upstream
Vernal_Fall
American venture capitalist
Mike Vernal (born September 7, 1980) is an American business executive who is a venture capitalist at Conviction. He was previously an investor at Sequoia
Mike_Vernal
Filipino actor and model
Kevin Vernal (born 1981) is a Filipino actor, television host, and commercial model. "Pangako". pangako.tripod.com. Kevin Vernal at IMDb Kevin Vernal on
Kevin_Vernal
Scottish musician
Ewen Vernal (born 27 February 1964) is a Scottish musician. Born in Glasgow to a musical family, Vernal began taking piano lessons at 8 years old — inspired
Ewen_Vernal
Point on the celestial sphere
Aries, also known as the cusp of Aries or the vernal point, is the location of the March equinox (the vernal equinox in the northern hemisphere, and the
First_point_of_Aries
American politician (1925 – 1997)
Vernal G. Riffe Jr. (June 26, 1925 – July 31, 1997) was an American politician and member of the Democratic Party. Riffe served in the Ohio House of Representatives
Vern_Riffe
Filipino actor (born 1946)
Ruel Vernal (born Norberto Paranada Venancio; September 8, 1946) is a Filipino-American actor. He was known for portraying villain and lead roles in many
Ruel_Vernal
Species of flowering plant
most parts of the UK, surviving temperatures down to −15 °C (5 °F). Vernalization (a period of cold weather) is required for flower initiation. At least
Iberis_sempervirens
American entrepreneur and investor (born 1985)
fund". Fortune. Retrieved March 16, 2024. Massa, Annie; Golpotthawela, Vernal (March 1, 2024). "Sam Altman Is Worth $2 Billion—That Doesn't Include OpenAI"
Sam_Altman
Species of flowering plant
acid or neutral soil, as it is susceptible to root rot. It requires vernalization to flower. The ancient Greek term lithodora literally means "stone gift"
Glandora_diffusa
Topics referred to by the same term
up spring equinox in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Spring equinox or vernal equinox or variations may refer to: March equinox, the spring equinox in
Spring_equinox
Area of the sky divided into twelve signs
takes the ecliptic as the origin of latitude and the Sun's position at vernal equinox as the origin of longitude. In modern astronomy, the ecliptic coordinate
Zodiac
Flowering plant that takes two years to complete its biological life cycle
for the colder months. Many biennials require a cold treatment, or vernalization before they will flower. During the next spring or summer, the stem
Biennial_plant
When sun appears directly over equator
marking the end of astronomical winter and the start of astronomical spring (vernal equinox) in the Southern Hemisphere. The September equinox is one point
September_equinox
Period of time for the ecliptic longitude of the Sun to increase 360°
of astronomical seasons. For example, it is the time from vernal equinox to the next vernal equinox, or from summer solstice to the next summer solstice
Tropical_year
Species of grass
Anthoxanthum odoratum is a short-lived perennial grass, commonly known as sweet vernal grass, that is native to acidic grassland in Eurasia and northern Africa
Anthoxanthum_odoratum
Species of flowering plant
common names for it include "spring draba", "shadflower", "nailwort", "vernal whitlow grass" and "early whitlow grass". The combination of bifid petals
Draba_verna
Semi-annual astronomical event where the Sun is directly above the Earth's equator
is 12 hours. In the Northern Hemisphere, the March equinox is called the vernal or spring equinox while the September equinox is called the autumnal or
Equinox
Sort of RNA-binding protein in molecular genetics
correlates with decreases in temperature resulting in the prevention of vernalization. The degree to which expression decreases depends on the temperature
Repressor
Plant gene involved in flowering
that don't require vernalization. While the FRI pathway is conserved among the Brassicaceae and in other species, other vernalization pathways exist. In
FRIGIDA
Low-lying and seasonally waterlogged land
America, vernal pools tend to form in open grasslands, whereas in the east, they often occur in forested landscapes. Further south, vernal pools form
Marsh
1977 studio album by Jon Hassell
Vernal Equinox is the debut studio album by Jon Hassell, released in 1977[citation needed] by Lovely Music, Ltd. In 2016, the album was ranked number 47
Vernal_Equinox_(album)
Internationally accepted civil calendar
error with respect to the astronomical vernal equinox is variable; using the average interval between vernal equinoxes near 2000 of 365.24237 days implies
Gregorian_calendar
Field of study
growth in 1920. Gassner's work would shape the conceptualization of vernalization, which involves epigenetic changes in plants after a period of cold
Epigenetics of plant growth and development
Epigenetics_of_plant_growth_and_development
Ice hockey team in Vernal, Utah
The Vernal Oilers are a junior ice hockey team that is currently a member of the United States Premier Hockey League's (USPHL) Premier Division. The Oilers
Vernal_Oilers
System for specifying positions of celestial objects
In astronomy, coordinate systems are used for specifying positions of celestial objects (satellites, planets, stars, galaxies, etc.) relative to a given
Astronomical coordinate systems
Astronomical_coordinate_systems
Pseudoscientific Soviet biological theory
of a form of Lamarckism, as well as expanding upon the techniques of vernalization and grafting. More than 3,000 mainstream biologists were dismissed or
Lysenkoism
Species of bird
The vernal hanging parrot (Loriculus vernalis) is a small parrot which is a resident breeder in the Indian subcontinent and some other areas of Southeast
Vernal_hanging_parrot
Airport
Vernal Regional Airport (IATA: VEL, ICAO: KVEL, FAA LID: VEL) is a mile southeast of Vernal, in Uintah County, Utah. It is owned by the city and county
Vernal_Regional_Airport
Plant species grown for its oil-rich seed
its winter form in most of Europe and Asia due to the requirement of vernalization to start the process of flowering. It is sown in autumn and remains
Rapeseed
Public holiday in Japan
Vernal Equinox Day (春分の日, Shunbun no Hi) is a public holiday in Japan that occurs on the date of the Northward equinox in Japan Standard Time (the vernal
Vernal_Equinox_Day
Country in East Asia
National Foundation Day on February 11, The Emperor's Birthday on February 23, Vernal Equinox Day on March 20 or 21, Shōwa Day on April 29, Constitution Memorial
Japan
Fruit of the rose plant
chilling at 1–4 °C. Before germination, some roses require a second winter vernalization. Albert MR (1998). "Novelty shop "itching powder". Australasian Journal
Rose_hip
Species of small freshwater animal
California, living in vernal pools as well as non-vernal pool habitat. They range in size from 0.43 to 0.98 inches (11 to 25 mm) long. Vernal pool fairy shrimp
Branchinecta_lynchi
Newspaper in Vernal, Utah
The Vernal Express is a weekly newspaper published in Vernal, Utah. On January 2, 1891, Ms. Kate Jean Boan published the first edition of the Uintah Pappoose
Vernal_Express
Process of inducing seeds to sprout
(botany) – process to improve germination by making seeds more permeable Vernalization – induction of flowering using cold "Stratification (botany)". Backyard
Stratification_(seeds)
South African cricketer (1985–2013)
Vernal Charles (20 July 1985 – 7 April 2013) was a South African cricketer. He played four first-class matches for Eastern Province between 2011 and 2012
Vernal_Charles
Star at the centre of the Solar System
designed to cast shadows in the shape of serpents climbing the pyramid at the vernal and autumnal equinoxes. The ancient Sumerians believed that the Sun was
Sun
Repetitive biological process
Cathemerality Crepuscular Matutinal Vespertine Seasonality Photoperiodism Vernalization Fields Behavioural ecology Chronobiology Ethology See also Chronotype
Biological_rhythm
County in Utah, United States
States census the population was 35,620. Its county seat and largest city is Vernal. The county was named for the portion of the Ute Indian tribe that lived
Uintah_County,_Utah
The Vernal Utah Temple is the fifty-first temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and is located in Vernal, Utah. The intent to build
Vernal_Utah_Temple
Unincorporated community in Mississippi, United States
home to Vernal Male and Female Academy, the Vernal School, and the Vernal Consolidated Rural School. A post office operated under the name Vernal from 1843
Vernal,_Mississippi
Lunar mansion in Hindu astronomy
started the year at the time the Vedas were compiled, presumably at the vernal equinox), but, in more recent compilations, the start of the nakshatras
Nakshatra
Crater on Mars
was named after Vernal, Utah, United States. Structures resembling springs on Earth were found in Vernal crater. MOLA map showing Vernal Crater and other
Vernal_(Martian_crater)
Public university in Merced, California, U.S.
campus is adjacent to large swaths of protected natural grasslands and vernal pools, which have shaped its development, capital planning, and research
University of California, Merced
University_of_California,_Merced
Official calendar of Iran
and calculations for determining the vernal equinox, it theoretically has no intrinsic error in matching the vernal equinox year. According to Iranian studies
Solar_Hijri_calendar
Twelve 30° sectors of the ecliptic, as defined by Western astrology
the first day of spring, known as the First Point of Aries, which is the vernal equinox. The astrological signs are Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo,
Astrological_sign
1982 film by Steven Spielberg
and The Wizard of Oz. Kael writes that "from the opening in the dense, vernal woodland that adjoins Elliot's suburb (it's where we first hear E.T.'s frightened
E.T._the_Extra-Terrestrial
American basketball player (born 1968)
Vernell Eufaye "Bimbo" Coles (born April 22, 1968) is an American former professional basketball player who played 14 seasons in the National Basketball
Bimbo_Coles
Autonomous territory of Denmark
K.; Allan, Estelle; Bennike, Ole; Cluett, Allison A.; Csatho, Beata; de Vernal, Anne; Downs, Jacob; Larour, Eric; Nowicki, Sophie (30 September 2020).
Greenland
Colombian boxer (born 1973)
Marcos Vernal (born 22 November 1973) is a Colombian boxer. He competed in the men's bantamweight event at the 1996 Summer Olympics. Evans, Hilary; Gjerde
Marcos_Vernal
Geological feature in Washington, United States
to vernal pools. Mima mounds are found in northwest Baja California and adjacent San Diego County, where again they are an integral part of vernal pools'
Mima_mounds
American football player and coach (1913–1976)
Wayne Vernal Millner (January 31, 1913 – November 19, 1976) was an American professional football player who was an offensive and defensive end for the
Wayne_Millner
American dancer (1923–1999)
Vernal "Buzz" Miller (December 23, 1923 – February 23, 1999) was an American dancer who was equally at home on Broadway and in contemporary ballet and
Buzz_Miller
Announcement of the conception and birth of Jesus to Mary
Feast of the Annunciation on 25 March, an approximation of the northern vernal equinox nine full months before Christmas, the traditional birthday of Jesus
Annunciation
Country in Central Asia
January, the Kyrgyz observe the traditional New Year festival Nowruz on the vernal equinox. This spring holiday is celebrated with feasts and festivities such
Kyrgyzstan
Calendar of the Baháʼí faith
following vernal equinox. The first day of each year (Naw-Rúz) is the day (from sunset to sunset) in Tehran containing the moment of the vernal equinox
Baháʼí_calendar
Time period in ancient historical and astrological theories of time
equal lengths of around 2156 years per age based on the vernal equinox (also known as vernal point) moving through the sidereal zodiac. Another method
Astrological_age
Species of edible plant
in milder climates. This cold climate is required for the process of vernalization, a form of stratification of the cloves necessary for the development
Garlic
Relatively small body of standing water
beavers). They can simply be isolated depressions (such as a kettle hole, vernal pool, prairie pothole, or simply natural undulations in undrained land)
Pond
City K203EY 88.5 St. George UT St. George K201IZ 88.1 Vernal UT Vernal KUKV 90.9 Vernal UT Vernal WZKC 103.1 Royalton VT Royalton WLGX 106.9 Bedford VA
List_of_K-Love_stations
Intercalary days in the Baháʼí calendar
varies according to the timing of the following vernal equinox so that the next year always starts on the vernal equinox. 2026 has five days of Ayyám-i-Há:
Ayyám-i-Há
U.S. state
Slough Indian Joe Spring Kaweah Kerman King Clone Laguna Laurel Loch Lomond Vernal Pool Lokern Magnesia Spring Marin Islands Mattole River McGinty Mountain
California
Calendars used in Iran
the rain. The fourth Persian month was Tishtrya (Sirius, rain star). The vernal equinox at Greenwich fell on the first day of the first month from 487 to
Iranian_calendars
American UFO religion (1974–1997)
acknowledge these speculations. The Solar Temple suicides had been timed for the vernal equinox on March 20, not the comet, but owing to several failed attempts
Heaven's Gate (religious group)
Heaven's_Gate_(religious_group)
Genus of flowering plants
can be adjusted in this species. Domesticated chickpea is considered vernalization insensitive (it can flower at all times of the year), whereas wild C
Cicer
Aquatic plant species in the veronica family
Callitriche palustris, the vernal water-starwort, narrow-fruited water-starwort, or spiny water starwort, is a species of aquatic plants. It is the type
Callitriche_palustris
Microstate in Southern Europe
in 1740 Variable, the first Sunday after the first full moon after the vernal equinox Easter Resurrection of Jesus Variable, the Monday after Easter Sunday
San_Marino
Star cluster in the constellation of Taurus
1435, known as the Merope Nebula. Around 2330 BC the Pleiades marked the vernal point. Due to the brightness of its stars, the Pleiades is viewable from
Pleiades
Solar calendar used by modern Assyrian people
the Julian calendar, the vernal equinox moved gradually away from 21 March. The Gregorian calendar reform restored the vernal equinox to its original date
Assyrian_calendar
Park
The Phoenix Vernal Pools are located in Fair Oaks, California, a suburb of Sacramento city around 20 miles east of the city of Sacramento and north of
Phoenix_Vernal_Pools
with an area of less than one acre. It is located about 80 meters above Vernal Fall in Yosemite National Park. It is named for its deep green color, which
Emerald Pool (Yosemite National Park)
Emerald_Pool_(Yosemite_National_Park)
First astrological sign of the zodiac
of date, interpolated to find time of crossing 0°, 30°..... For list of vernal equinox dates calculate phenomena: solstices/equinoxes, choosing UT1 and
Aries_(astrology)
Religion established by Baháʼu'lláh
make a full solar year. The Baháʼí New Year, called Naw Rúz, occurs on the vernal equinox, near 21 March (as does the traditional Iranian New Year) and at
Baháʼí_Faith
Time of the day as benefic or malefic
traditionally calculated[citation needed] by assuming sunrise at 06:00 am on the vernal equinox, which is the Vedic New Year.[citation needed] Not all of the constellations
Muhurta
Hiking trail in Yosemite National Park, California
follows the Merced River, starting at Happy Isles in Yosemite Valley, past Vernal Fall and Emerald Pool, to Nevada Fall. Along the trail, the Merced River
Mist_Trail
Second astrological sign of the zodiac
Heaven", as it was the constellation through which the Sun rose on the vernal equinox at that time, that is the Early Bronze Age, from about 4000 BC to
Taurus_(astrology)
British botanist
Zachary Lippman; Robert A Martienssen; Caroline Dean (1 January 2004). "Vernalization requires epigenetic silencing of FLC by histone methylation". Nature
Caroline_Dean
Unit of time based on Earth's orbit
astronomical computation), aiming to place new year (Nowruz) on the day of vernal equinox, as opposed to using an algorithmic system of leap years. A calendar
Year
U.S. state
City was completed in 1893), as well as Parowan, Cedar City, Bluff, Moab, Vernal, Fillmore (which served as the territorial capital between 1850 and 1856)
Utah
American plant biologist
of Richard Amasino studying the role of epigenetic modifications on vernalization in Arabidopsis thaliana. He graduated from Wisconsin in 2007. From 2007
Robert_J._Schmitz
Country in Central and South Asia
celebration along with several other countries. It occurs every year at the vernal equinox. In Afghanistan, Nowruz is typically celebrated with music and dance
Afghanistan
Species of crab
Polybius vernalis, the grey swimming crab, is a small, shallow-water crab in the family Portunidae. P. vernalis is a strictly Mediterranean species. De
Polybius_vernalis
Archaeological site in southwestern Illinois, US
that oversees the Cahokia site hosts public sunrise observations at the vernal and autumnal equinoxes and the winter and summer solstices. Out of respect
Cahokia
Prehistoric monument in England
times of religious significance, the winter and summer solstices, and the vernal and autumnal equinoxes. Following a European Court of Human Rights ruling
Stonehenge
remained entirely within forested terrain, damaging numerous trees. EF0 E of Vernal Greene MS 04:23–04:24 0.23 mi (0.37 km) 30 yd (27 m) A weak tornado snapped
List of United States tornadoes from January to March 2026
List_of_United_States_tornadoes_from_January_to_March_2026
Spice derived from dehydrated garlic
hardneck garlics flourish in cold weather, due to their extensive time of vernalization, softnecks seemingly grow better in warmer climates. Distinguishing
Garlic_powder
American business-focused daily newspaper
Harriet Ryan & Paul Pringle (2019) Brian Rosenthal (2020) Matt Rocheleau, Vernal Coleman, Laura Crimaldi, Evan Allen & Brendan McCarthy (2021) Corey G. Johnson
The_Wall_Street_Journal
Olive cultivar
chilling must be enough to allow flowering after dormancy, known as vernalization. Warmer weather allows "bud burst" and flowers that set fruit. The chilling
Manzanilla_olive
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Boy/Male
Biblical
God hath given, the gift of God.
Girl/Female
Indian
Who have Perfected the Art of Listening
Girl/Female
Indian
Smiling Face
Girl/Female
Egyptian
Pure.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Enthusiasm
Girl/Female
Muslim
Lotus, Water Lily, A flower
Boy/Male
Celebrity, Indian
Blessing
Girl/Female
Tamil
Bright
Boy/Male
Indian, Malayalam
Leader of Hunters
Girl/Female
German
God is My Oath; My God is Bountiful; God of Plenty; Similar to Elizabeth
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