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See searches and references containing STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION!STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
Form of institutional discrimination
Structural discrimination is a form of institutional discrimination against individuals of a given protected characteristic, such as race, gender, caste
Structural_discrimination
Structural discrimination (also known as structural inequality, systemic discrimination, and institutional racism) occurs in a society "when an entire
Structural discrimination in New Zealand
Structural_discrimination_in_New_Zealand
Prejudice or discrimination based on a person's sex or gender
Sexism is prejudice or discrimination based on one's sex or gender. Sexism can affect anyone, but primarily affects women and girls. It has been linked
Sexism
Form of violence
Structural violence is a form of violence where in some social structure or social institution may harm people by preventing them from meeting their basic
Structural_violence
abuse Redlining Residential segregation Sentencing disparity Structural discrimination Structural violence Exclusionary zoning Aronson, E., Wilson, T. D.,
Institutional_discrimination
Prejudicial treatment based on membership in a certain group
Discrimination is the process of making unjustified distinctions between people based on the groups, classes, or other categories to which they belong
Discrimination
Causing rape of trans prisoners for social control
v t e Discrimination Forms Institutional Reverse Structural Statistical Systemic Taste-based Attributes Physical Age Anti-left handedness Color / Chroma
V-coding
Discrimination on the basis of social class
Class discrimination, also known as classism, is prejudice or discrimination on the basis of social class. It includes individual attitudes, behaviors
Class_discrimination
Legislation designed to prevent discrimination against particular groups of people
Anti-discrimination laws are designed to protect against both individual discrimination (committed by individuals) and from structural discrimination (arising
Anti-discrimination_law
Race or ethnic-based discrimination
Institutional racism (also known as structural racism, state racism or systemic racism) is racial discrimination by governments, corporations, religions
Racism
Discrimination on grounds of disability
British English], anapirophobia, anapirism, and disability discrimination) is discrimination and social prejudice against physically or mentally disabled
Ableism
Belief in the superiority of white people
supremacy" also refers to a social system in which white people enjoy structural advantages (privilege) over other ethnic groups, on both a collective
White_supremacy
Discrimination against autistic people involves any form of discrimination, persecution, or oppression against autistic people. Autistic people face discrimination
Discrimination against autistic people
Discrimination_against_autistic_people
Attraction to foreign people, cultures or customs
Mongrel complex Negrophilia Neophile Oikophobia Racial fetishism Reverse discrimination Self-hatred Xenocentrism Flusty, Steven (2004). De-Coca-colonization:
Xenophilia
Discrimination affecting a person's ability to buy or rent housing
nonexclusionary discrimination, the victim is left with a feeling of powerlessness and lack of ability to get help. In many countries, structural discrimination in
Housing_discrimination
Notion that elites deserve more influence
v t e Discrimination Forms Institutional Reverse Structural Statistical Systemic Taste-based Attributes Physical Age Anti-left handedness Color / Chroma
Elitism
Discrimination against members of a dominant or majority group
Reverse discrimination is a term used to describe discrimination against members of a dominant or majority group, in favor of members of a minority or
Reverse_discrimination
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination as of 14 May 2026[update]. Racism in Africa Racism in Algeria Racism
Racism_by_country
Systemic denial of services to some areas
impossible to implement. After years of de facto discrimination achieved through redlining, a system of structural racism blocking the achievement of health
Redlining
Prejudice or discrimination against individuals based on height
Height discrimination is prejudice or discrimination against individuals based on height. In principle, it refers to the discriminatory treatment against
Height_discrimination
Marginalized castes in India and South Asia
official classification that also originated with the British Raj positive discrimination efforts in 1935, being the Scheduled Tribes. It is also sometimes used
Dalit
disparities continue to persist. Ethiopian Jews in particular have faced discrimination from non-Black Jews. It has been suggested that the situation of the
Racism_in_Israel
Form of discrimination
Employment discrimination is a form of illegal discrimination in the workplace based on legally protected characteristics. In the U.S., federal anti-discrimination
Employment_discrimination
Discrimination based on physical attractiveness
Lookism is the prejudice or discrimination toward people who are considered to be physically unattractive, and can include basing one's judgment of another
Lookism
Attitudes based on preconceived categories
gender they identify as, could be considered discrimination, especially if the victim of this discrimination has expressed repetitively what their preferred
Prejudice
Societal assumption about relationships
lifestyle choice. Allonormativity Aromanticism Criticism of marriage Discrimination against asexual people Heteronormativity Marital status Marriage Relationship
Amatonormativity
Form of prejudice or discrimination
Discrimination based on skin tone, also known as colorism, shadeism or pigmentocracy, is a form of prejudice and discrimination in which individuals of
Discrimination based on skin tone
Discrimination_based_on_skin_tone
Social stratification conferring status
Several forms of discrimination manifest in universities: Social discrimination: Students from marginalised castes face social discrimination, exclusion, and/or
Caste
Discrimination against men refers to gender-based inequality, bias, or disadvantage affecting men or boys, as well as disproportionately adverse outcomes
Discrimination_against_men
Historically persecuted people
Norman (1993). "The Cagots of Southwestern France: A Study in Structural Discrimination". Mentalities. 8 (1): 44–. Thomas, Sean (28 July 2008). "The Last
Cagot
Dislike of anything that is perceived to be foreign or strange
indigenous Mexicans, discrimination against them continues to this day and there are few laws to protect indigenous Mexicans from discrimination. Violent attacks
Xenophobia
Intersection of transphobia and misogyny, experienced by transfeminine individuals
protection against discrimination in both law and practice." As a result, trans women have faced violence, sexual abuse, and discrimination in educational
Transmisogyny
Racism in the United Kingdom has a long history and includes structural discrimination and hostile attitudes against various ethnic minorities. The extent
Racism_in_the_United_Kingdom
Type of discrimination
Discrimination based on nationality is a type of discrimination against a person based on their nationality, citizenship, or naturalization. Many countries'
Discrimination based on nationality
Discrimination_based_on_nationality
Aversion to one's home or homeland
cringe Endophobia Internalized oppression Outgroup favoritism Reverse discrimination Self-hatred Wanderlust Xenocentrism Xenophilia Xenophobia "Ecophobia"
Oikophobia
Racism against Romani people
antiziganism, ziganophobia, or Romaphobia) consists of hostility, prejudice, discrimination, nativism, racism, and xenophobia which is specifically directed at
Anti-Romani_sentiment
Theory of discrimination
individuals' social and political identities result in unique combinations of discrimination and privilege. Examples of these intersecting and overlapping factors
Intersectionality
against the sinicization of Inner Mongolia), discrimination against Africans in particular and discrimination against Black people in general. China is a
Racism_in_China
Communication causing harm to reputation
notwithstanding, there is 'little historical basis in Scots law for the kind of structural difficulties that have restricted English law' in the development of mechanisms
Defamation
Extrajudicial killing by a group
crimes. Sociologists and social scientists reject attributing racial discrimination to the caste system and attributed such events to intra-racial ethno-cultural
Lynching
Discrimination against Islam or Muslims
attacks than Muslim men. Due to the racialised nature of Islamophobic discrimination and attacks suffered by numerous Muslims in their daily lives, several
Islamophobia
Form of political manipulation
2012. Retrieved 16 January 2018. "CAIN: Issues – Discrimination: John Whyte, 'How much discrimination was there under the Unionist regime, 1921–1968?'"
Gerrymandering
Historical racial classification rule
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
One-drop_rule
though married people still have longer lifespans than singles. Social structural origin theory argues that the underlying cause of sex-differentiated behaviour
Age disparity in sexual relationships
Age_disparity_in_sexual_relationships
Inherited discrimination
Caste discrimination in the United States is a form of discrimination based on the social hierarchy which is determined by a person's birth. Though the
Caste discrimination in the United States
Caste_discrimination_in_the_United_States
suffered genocide, forced removals, and massacres, and continue to face discrimination. European, Sub-Saharan African, Asian, Pacific Islander, Arab, Iranian
Racism_in_Australia
Discrimination due to age
Ageism is a type of discrimination based on one's age, generally used to refer to age-based discrimination against elderly people. The term was coined
Ageism
Process of ending racial segregation
reserved to the legal/legislative domain, and it was the legalization of discrimination in public institutions based on race that many fought against in the
Racial_integration
Concept that affirmative action and similar programs constitute anti-white discrimination
Reverse racism, sometimes referred to as reverse discrimination, is the concept that affirmative action and similar color-conscious programs for redressing
Reverse_racism
Prejudice against, or hatred of, men
widespread, established in preferential treatment of women, and shown by discrimination against men. Men's rights activists (MRAs) and other masculinist groups
Misandry
Island country in the Pacific Ocean
strong, consistent evidence that structural discrimination is a real and ongoing socioeconomic issue. One example of structural inequality in New Zealand can
New_Zealand
Hostility to and mistrust of education, philosophy, art, literature, and science
substantive equality in European Union anti-discrimination law". International Journal of Discrimination and the Law. 20: 62–87. doi:10.1177/1358229120927947
Anti-intellectualism
Opposition to racism
institutional and structural racism have fought, including through nonviolent resistance and legislative campaigns, for anti-discrimination legislation, as
Anti-racism
Average difference in remuneration amounts between men and women
econometrics because occupational sorting may itself be an outcome of gender discrimination, which would make it a bad control. By controlling for job characteristics
Gender_pay_gap
Policies aiming to increase inclusion of people from marginalized groups
action (also sometimes called reservations, alternative access, positive discrimination or positive action in various countries' laws and policies) refers to
Affirmative_action
Intentional destruction of a people
environmental destruction, apartheid, and other forms of systemic discrimination. Indirect forms of killing include starvation and the deprivation of
Genocide
Abuse or intimidation of others
(pejorative) Bullying and suicide Bullying of students in higher education Discrimination Hazing Infrahumanisation Mobbing Passive-aggressive behavior Protection
Bullying
Prejudice against, or hatred of, women
misogyny, "a hatred of women", from sexism, which denotes sex-based discrimination, and "behavior, conditions, or attitudes that foster stereotypes of
Misogyny
Anti-transgender prejudice
conform to social gender roles. Transphobia is a type of prejudice and discrimination, similar to racism, sexism, or ableism, and it is closely associated
Transphobia
Belief in superiority of black people
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
Black_supremacy
Series of murders of Iraqi teenagers in 2012
horrors of the last four decades have made otherness seem intolerable." Discrimination LGBT activism in Iraq LGBT history in Iraq LGBT rights in Iraq Murder
2012_emo_killings_in_Iraq
Exhibition of physically unusual humans
v t e Discrimination Forms Institutional Reverse Structural Statistical Systemic Taste-based Attributes Physical Age Anti-left handedness Color / Chroma
Freak_show
Discrimination based on point of view
Viewpoint discrimination is a concept in United States jurisprudence related to the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. If a speech act
Viewpoint_discrimination
Violent attack on an ethnic or religious group
needed] Under the Suharto regime, there had been rampant and systematic discrimination against Chinese Indonesians. During the pogrom, there were extensive
Pogrom
Hatred of, contempt for, or prejudice against transgender men
Discrimination against transgender men and transmasculine individuals is sometimes referred to as anti-transmasculinity, transandrophobia, or transmisandry
Discrimination against transgender men
Discrimination_against_transgender_men
Unsightly beggar ordinances in the United States
University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226767307. Fredman, Sandra (2011). Discrimination Law (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 96. ISBN 978-0199584420.
Ugly_law
Ownership of people as property
community, Ethiopian migrants, and children who are subjected to severe discrimination and exploitation. Despite legal prohibitions against slavery in Yemen
Slavery
to facing HIV/AIDS discrimination. The consequences of societal stigma against PLHIV are quite severe, as HIV/AIDS discrimination actively hinders access
Discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS
Discrimination_against_people_with_HIV/AIDS
Economic model of discrimination
Taste-based discrimination is an economic model of labor market discrimination which argues that employers' prejudice or dislikes in an organisational
Taste-based_discrimination
American federal law enacted in 1882
described the act as "nothing less than the legalization of racial discrimination". The laws were driven largely by racial concerns; immigration of persons
Chinese_Exclusion_Act
German word meaning "subhuman", used by the Nazis
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
Untermensch
Prejudice, hatred, or bias toward gay men, male homosexuality, or men perceived to be gay
Discrimination against gay men, sometimes called gayphobia, is a form of homophobic prejudice, hatred, or bias specifically directed toward gay men, male
Discrimination against gay men
Discrimination_against_gay_men
Negative attitudes towards homosexual people
Homophobia is observable in critical and hostile behavior such as discrimination and violence on the basis of sexual orientations that are non-heterosexual
Homophobia
Discriminatory practices against certain social groups
untouchables, outcastes, or archaically pariahs. Although comparable forms of discrimination are found all over the world, untouchability involving the caste system
Untouchability
Religious discrimination in the United States is valuing or treating a person or group differently because of what they do or do not believe. Specifically
Religious discrimination in the United States
Religious_discrimination_in_the_United_States
Discrimination against asexual people, also known as acephobia or aphobia when directed at aro/ace (aromantic and/or asexual) people, encompasses a range
Discrimination against asexual people
Discrimination_against_asexual_people
Theorized behavior in economics
Statistical discrimination is a theorized behavior in which group inequality arises when economic agents (consumers, workers, employers, etc.) have imperfect
Statistical discrimination (economics)
Statistical_discrimination_(economics)
Development of offspring by transgender people
childbirth as trans masculine in Sweden: experiencing and dealing with structural discrimination, gender norms and microaggressions in antenatal care, delivery
Transgender_pregnancy
Social issue in Japan
Discrimination against Otaku (オタク差別; lit. "Otaku discrimination") refers to social exclusion, prejudice, and hatred of Otaku. It is also referred to as
Discrimination_against_Otaku
Imprisonment or confinement of groups of people without trial
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
Internment
Person who treats others with disdain
structure of any kind Confidence Chronological snobbery Classism Contempt Discrimination Egotism Elitism Emotional insecurity Entitlement Envy Four Yorkshiremen
Snob
Form of unequal treatment
Sentencing disparity or sentencing discrimination is defined as "a form of unequal treatment in criminal punishment". Two judges could be faced with a
Sentencing_disparity
Discrimination based on specific gene mutations
Genetic discrimination occurs when people treat others (or are treated) differently because they have or are perceived to have a gene mutation(s) that
Genetic_discrimination
Race or ethnic separation in daily life
reasonable justification, in conformity with the proposed definition of discrimination. As a result, the voluntary act of separating oneself from other people
Racial_segregation
Hostility, prejudice, or discrimination against Jews
Antisemitism or Jew-hatred is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who harbours it is called an antisemite. Whether
Antisemitism
Indigenous stereotype
v t e Discrimination Forms Institutional Reverse Structural Statistical Systemic Taste-based Attributes Physical Age Anti-left handedness Color / Chroma
Vanishing_Indian
Varied tribal groups in the Indian subcontinent
Adivasis/Indigenous Peoples (February 2003), "The Adivasis of India – A History of Discrimination, Conflict, and Resistance", PUCL Bulletin, archived from the original
Adivasi
Discrimination based on economic factors
Economic discrimination is discrimination based on economic factors. These factors can include job availability, wages, the prices and/or availability
Economic_discrimination
Measure of social prejudice
Allport's Scale of Prejudice and Discrimination is a measure of the manifestation of prejudice in a society. It was devised by psychologist Gordon Allport
Allport's_Scale
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
List of people killed for being transgender
List_of_people_killed_for_being_transgender
Mass exodus of white people from areas becoming more diverse
as one of the reasons. The business practices of redlining, mortgage discrimination, and racially restrictive covenants contributed to the overcrowding
White_flight
Discrimination against Black people and culture
negrophobia, is characterised by prejudice, collective hatred, and discrimination or extreme aversion towards people who are racialized as Black (especially
Anti-Black_racism
Modern form of ostracism
Our Children campaign in the late 1970s was a movement to legalize discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation legal, and ban gay and lesbian people
Cancel_culture
Utilization of algorithmic bias for discriminatory purposes
Algorithmic wage discrimination is the utilization of algorithmic bias to enable wage discrimination where workers are paid different wages for the same
Algorithmic wage discrimination
Algorithmic_wage_discrimination
Being opposed to non-citizens entering another country
competition between immigrants and educated natives, a higher aversion to discrimination among the educated, and a greater belief in the positive effects of
Opposition_to_immigration
Fundamental rights belonging to all humans
of Racial Discrimination (CERD) (adopted 1966, entry into force: 1969) unhchr.ch Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women
Human_rights
Discrimination based on lack of religious belief
historically, includes persecution of and discrimination against people who are identified as atheists. Discrimination against atheists may be manifested by
Discrimination against atheists
Discrimination_against_atheists
instances in which people of Asian descent are subject to racist policies, discrimination, and mistreatment from institutions or non-Asian people - typically
Anti-Asian_racism
Government favoritism
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
Cronyism
Irrational fear of, and aversion to, lesbians
Discrimination against lesbians, sometimes referred as lesbophobia or lesphobia, is a form of homophobia, often paired with misogyny, that comprises various
Discrimination against lesbians
Discrimination_against_lesbians
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
Girl/Female
Tamil
Shape, Structure
Boy/Male
Muslim
One who distinguishes truth from falsehood, Power of discrimination
Boy/Male
Indian
Solid structure
Girl/Female
Indian
Shape, Structure
Boy/Male
Indian
Power of discrimination
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Telugu
The Structure of God
Boy/Male
Tamil
Vivekananda | விவேகாநஂதாÂ
Joy of discrimination
Vivekananda | விவேகாநஂதாÂ
Boy/Male
Muslim
Solid structure
Boy/Male
Indian
One who distinguishes truth from falsehood, Power of discrimination
Girl/Female
Tamil
Shape, Structure
Girl/Female
Indian
Shape, Structure
Girl/Female
Indian
Structure
Boy/Male
Indian
Good Structure
Boy/Male
Afghan, Arabic, Gujarati, Indian, Muslim
Solid Structure; Lifetime
Boy/Male
Indian
One who distinguishes truth from falsehood, Power of discrimination
Boy/Male
Muslim
Power of discrimination
Boy/Male
Indian
One who distinguishes truth from falsehood, Power of discrimination
Boy/Male
Indian
One who distinguishes truth from falsehood, Power of discrimination
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a wattler, Middle English watelere, i.e. someone who made the panels of interwoven twigs that were used to fill the spaces between the structural timbers of a timber frame building. See also Dauber.
Girl/Female
Indian, Kashmiri
Body Structure
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
Boy/Male
Hindu
Golden king
Girl/Female
Indian, Tamil
Beautiful Eyed
Boy/Male
Indian
Pomegranate
Male
Turkish
Turkish name ILHAMI means "inspiration."
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Kind of Things
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Grace of God
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Embodiment of Spring
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Telugu
Lord of Chants; Lord Shiva
Girl/Female
English American
Curly-headed.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Australian, Muslim
Another Name for the Holy Quran
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
n.
Framework; structure; edifice; building.
a.
Bearing teeth or toothlike structures.
a.
Having a definite organic structure; showing differentiation of parts.
a.
Of or pertaining to organit structure; as, a structural element or cell; the structural peculiarities of an animal or a plant.
n.
The act of building; the practice of erecting buildings; construction.
n.
Composition, or structure.
v. t.
To determine the homologies or structural relations of.
n.
Manner of organization; the arrangement of the different tissues or parts of animal and vegetable organisms; as, organic structure, or the structure of animals and plants; cellular structure.
n.
Arrangement of parts, of organs, or of constituent particles, in a substance or body; as, the structure of a rock or a mineral; the structure of a sentence.
n.
Organic structure; organization.
n.
Having the color spots, or structural parts, arranged spirally.
a.
Of or pertaining to structure; affecting structure; as, a structural error.
n.
Manner of building; form; make; construction.
n.
Union of parts; structure.
a.
A typical, structural unit; a type.
a.
Pertaining to an edifice; structural.
a.
Of lofty structure; tall.
a.
Being of the same typical structure; having like relations to a fundamental type to structure; as, those bones in the hand of man and the fore foot of a horse are homologous that correspond in their structural relations, that is, in their relations to the type structure of the fore limb in vertebrates.
n.
That which is built; a building; esp., a building of some size or magnificence; an edifice.
a.
Resembling shale in structure.