Search references for QUAKE MODDING. Phrases containing QUAKE MODDING
See searches and references containing QUAKE MODDING!QUAKE MODDING
Modding in the Quake video game series
create a dedicated version for the company. Id's openness and modding tools led to a "Quake movie" community, which altered gameplay data to add camera
Quake_modding
Video game engine developed by id Software
portal List of game engines First person shooter engine id Tech Quake II engine Quake modding "Does John Romero Still Enjoy Shooting People?". Next Generation
Quake_engine
Modding in the Doom video game series
larger directory structure, they are incompatible with Doom. Quake modding – Modding in the Quake video game series The Dark Mod – Open source stealth video
Doom_modding
Video game engine
portal List of game engines Quake engine Id Tech 3 Id Tech 4 Id Tech 5 Id Tech 6 First-person shooter engine Quake modding Grant, Christopher (August 9
Quake_II_engine
1996 video game
Museum said "Quake's legacy lives on in its atmospheric single player campaign, its influence in how online games are played, its active modding community
Quake_(video_game)
American video game developer
service (link) Yang, Robert (August 23, 2021). "Quake Renaissance: a short history of 25 years of Quake modding". Rock Paper Shotgun. Retrieved July 14, 2024
Id_Software
Free-to-play arena first person shooter
cosmetics. The game has been well-received by fans of the Quake series, however, the lack of modding support has disappointed many, it also failed to keep
Quake_Champions
Compiled language
over the network. Quake modding Video game modding Computer programming Lasse Lehtinen (1996-07-25). "QuakeC released". Quake and QuakeWorld history. Archived
QuakeC
Video game engine
and Quake-3-Android-Port-QIII4A. Free and open-source software portal Video games portal id Tech 2 id Tech 4 List of game engines Quake modding "Quake III:
Id_Tech_3
Fan-made modification of video games
game modding (from "modifying") is the process of player and fan-authored alteration of a video game and is a sub-discipline of general modding. A set
Video_game_modding
2024 video game
'KillPixel' Fox. After discovering the Quake modding community, he recognized the potential to use the freely available Quake engine development tools to create
Wrath:_Aeon_of_Ruin
3D asset developing program
Free and open-source software portal Video games portal Quake Army Knife (QuArK) is a free and open-source program for developing 3D assets for a large
Quake_Army_Knife
2003 video game
the game logic (not the game engine) was released to the benefit of its modding community. The game uses a modified Return to Castle Wolfenstein engine
Wolfenstein:_Enemy_Territory
American media franchise
engine, organised into two episodes. TNT: Evilution was developed by the modding group TeamTNT and completed in November 1995, while the second episode
Doom_(franchise)
Game development tool
player creativity, while fan-made editors are usually created for easier modding. Level editors vary in complexity; editors used in game development are
Level_editor
Video game engine
time and allows for more freedom with animations. The Creation Kit is a modding tool for Creation Engine games. The Creation Kit takes advantage of the
Creation_Engine
British video game developer
was then joined by a number of modders from the Team Fortress and Quake 3 modding scene. The studio began life working with Now TV and Gamer.tv, providing
Splash_Damage
2021 video game modification
first-person shooter currently under development. Video games portal Doom modding Fallout: Bakersfield Brutal Doom List of crossovers in video games Cuzzucoli
Bloom_(video_game_mod)
Video game controller
keyboard and mouse for player movement in first-person shooter games like Quake and Unreal. it could also be used for flight simulators so players can point
Panther_XL
Video game genre
advancements of computer graphics, starting with the release of Quake in 1996. Quake was one of the first real-time 3D rendered video games in history
First-person_shooter
1999 video game
Half-Life is the second mod in the "Action" series. The first was Action Quake 2 and the third was Action Unreal Tournament 2004. The traditional mode
Action_Half-Life
Video game movement technique
Archived from the original on 2015-05-08. "Call of Duty: A Study on FPS - COD Modding & Mapping Wiki". wiki.zeroy.com. Retrieved 2022-01-10. "What is a Bunny
Strafing_(video_games)
2024-07-05 – via YouTube. Wolens, Joshua (16 February 2024). "Lara Croft modding maestro reveals he's been missing because Saber nabbed him for the Tomb
List of Saber Interactive games
List_of_Saber_Interactive_games
2000 first-person shooter video game
October 13, 2007. Retrieved March 3, 2025. Laukkanen, Tero (October 2005). Modding Scenes: Introduction to User-Created Content in Computer Gaming. University
Counter-Strike_(video_game)
First-person shooter
communities. It led to an array of imitators and clones, as well as a robust modding scene and the birth of speedrunning as a community. Its high level of graphic
Doom_(1993_video_game)
Video game played over the Internet
original on February 27, 2021. Retrieved March 17, 2021. "How Warcraft 3's modding community paved the way for League of Legends and Dota 2". PCGamesN. March
Online_game
Mod for Quake III Arena
software modification for id Software's first-person shooter computer game Quake III Arena (Q3A). The mod is dedicated to player movements and trickjumping
DeFRaG
Video game map in the Team Fortress series
comics, is a multiplayer map playable in the first-person shooter games Quake Team Fortress, Team Fortress Classic, Team Fortress 2, and in the multiplayer
2Fort
2022 video game
Hulshult for the soundtrack and Josh "Dragonfly" O'Sullivan from the Doom modding community to work on level design. Prodeus was announced in November 2018
Prodeus
American video game designer
Vargas, Jose Antonio (2005). "Big Games Hunter." The Washington Post. October 25. Wallis, Alistair (2007). "Is Modding Useful?" Game Developer. July 1.
Jess_Cliffe
stated "MultiEx Commander makes modding possible for everyone", while PC Extreme called it "the ultimate game modding utility". In September 2012, a book
MultiEx_Commander
2011 video game
the 2007 Apple Worldwide Developers Conference and was announced at the QuakeCon. Rage uses id Software's id Tech 5 game engine and is the final game
Rage_(video_game)
2012 video game
Lifewire praised the insect mechanic as an interesting twist and the ease of modding (referring to the level editor). Softpedia reviewed the game in version
Unvanquished_(video_game)
Counter-Strike game mode
compared to typical Counter-Strike gameplay. Sliding game modes date back to Quake II, but did not gain significant popularity. The first Counter-Strike surf
Counter-Strike_surfing
Topics referred to by the same term
worlds in the game Demon's Souls The Nexus, a communications complex in Quake 4 The Nexus, a safe haven area in Realm of the Mad God The Nexus, the central
Nexus
2001 video game
page Cube project at SourceForge.net Community Cube/Cube 2 mapping and modding site Archived 2011-02-26 at the Wayback Machine Cube in The Linux Game
Cube_(video_game)
Iranian video game developer
During his college years, Alavi started to create mods for Duke Nukem 3D, Quake, Half-Life and Counter-Strike. His hobby was to work as a mapper and texture
Mohammad Alavi (game developer)
Mohammad_Alavi_(game_developer)
First-person shooter
2015. Meer, Alec (May 20, 2016). "Doom SnapMap: A Brilliant & Accessible Modding Tool With Infuriating Restrictions". Rock, Paper, Shotgun. Archived from
Doom_(2016_video_game)
2003 video game
lighting and graphics features, and fixing new and pre-existing bugs. Modding tools for the game's engine were released in February 2018 for the Windows
Sphinx_and_the_Cursed_Mummy
Game engine by Crytek
but not limited to, Crysis and Far Cry), and is used extensively for modding purposes. The editing style is that of the sandbox concept, with the emphasis
CryEngine
2003 video game
completed before the plot can move on, the rest being optional. Raven provided modding tools with Jedi Academy, but the company specified that such tools are
Star Wars Jedi Knight: Jedi Academy
Star_Wars_Jedi_Knight:_Jedi_Academy
Video game designer
based structure. Meta rules – Modification of the game world. Open source, modding etc. Frasca uses the meta-rule simauthor as a point of contrast to the
Gonzalo_Frasca
Distributed group of Doom mappers
Boom-DM engines were used by many level designers during the height of Doom modding in the 1990s. The group was largely inactive from 2008, with their resources
TeamTNT
1996 first-person shooter video game
against an alien invasion on Earth. Along with Wolfenstein 3D, Doom and Quake, Duke Nukem 3D is considered to be responsible for popularizing first-person
Duke_Nukem_3D
Tournament 3 2008 2010 October 26 Bid For Power Quake III Arena 2004 2004 Bid For Power is a total conversion for Quake III, inspired by Dragon Ball. Players control
List of video games derived from mods
List_of_video_games_derived_from_mods
1992 video game
issues by the others. The modding efforts of Wolfenstein players led id Software to explicitly design later titles like Doom and Quake to be easily modifiable
Wolfenstein_3D
List of mods for Valve's first game engine
Feature - Modding". XtremPC (in Romanian). No. 99. Romas Comercial S.R.L. p. 110. ISSN 1582-2818. Rocket Arena s-a dezvoltat ca MOD pentru Quake, Quake II,
List_of_GoldSrc_mods
American independent video game development company
several genres. Chung had done hobbyist programming, such as modding for games like Quake 2 and Half-Life, for about a decade before being hired as a designer
Blendo_Games
1997 video game
have been highly innovative and to have pioneered the use of licensed modding to insert product placement into established titles. Although at least
Chex_Quest
Video game whose source code is open-source software
therefore the open-source authors can focus on porting, fixing bugs or modding the games. In a 2004 article, Adam Geitgey questioned the compatibility
Open-source_video_game
American video game developer
The company's first hire was Daniel Grayshon, a writer of System Shock modding guides based in the United Kingdom. Night Dive Studios brought System Shock
Nightdive_Studios
2007 video game
by Valve Corporation. It is the sequel to the 1996 Team Fortress mod for Quake and its 1999 remake, Team Fortress Classic. It was released in October 2007
Team_Fortress_2
Video game series by id Software
been termed one of the video game industry's biggest in-jokes. An active modding community has grown around the series, producing editing tools and unofficial
Commander_Keen
1999 mass shooting in Colorado, U.S.
WADs) that he created for the first-person shooter games Doom, Doom II, and Quake. On the site, Harris began a blog, which included details of mischief and
Columbine High School massacre
Columbine_High_School_massacre
Video game for a personal computer
create their games (and sometimes even source code) in order to encourage modding, but if a game is popular enough mods generally arise even without official
PC_game
cross-platform computer chess program. Quake Army Knife – an environment for developing 3D maps for games based on the Quake engine. Dropbox – a web-based file
List_of_Python_software
2007 video game
long-standing staple of the modding community, appearing in many different game engines over the last ten years. Originating as a Quake II modification developed
Jailbreak:_Source
American mass murderers (1981–1999)
server to play first-person shooter games together, including Doom II and Quake. In 1996, Harris began creating a set of levels for Doom II, which later
Eric_Harris_and_Dylan_Klebold
Discrete play space in video games
and Doom II (1994) were two of the first games to attract focused game modding activity, and many WAD level files were made for them. One of the reasons
Level_(video_games)
Digital video game distribution platform
multiple devices, archiving on any personal storage media for unlimited time, modding and patching; with the restriction that reselling and sharing is not permitted
GOG.com
continued until 2012, when the first fourteen chapters were released on modding website Mod DB. It was greenlit for distribution on Steam on September
List_of_vaporware
his unnamed tech company. "Remorath Rumble" enables the players to aid Quake in fighting the invading Kree and Remorath soldiers as well as flying a
Virtual_reality_in_fiction
2016 video game
announced that the game utilised the Unreal Engine and it will launch with modding tools. Due to the negative reception to the trailer, 3D Realms started
Bombshell_(video_game)
Economic sector of video games
sometimes employ those with extensive or long-term experience within the modding communities. Prior to the 1970s, there was no significant commercial aspect
Video_game_industry
2001 video game
time, Serious Sam had obtained the subtitle "The First Encounter". To aid modding efforts, it includes Serious Editor and Serious Modeler, and Croteam released
Serious Sam: The First Encounter
Serious_Sam:_The_First_Encounter
British-American video game magazine
Program, Civilization II, Half-Life, Half-Life 2, Minecraft, Spelunky and Quake II). In the US edition, no game has yet received a rating higher than 98%
PC_Gamer
1996 video game
content from the PlayStation release. Those repacks typically also include modding tools as well as network utilities for multiplayer matches. The game was
Command_&_Conquer:_Red_Alert
When Lord Krakenskull uses his amalgamated Forbidden Power of Petrified Quake (which allows his Krakenbeast to generate earthquakes with a stomp and petrify
List_of_Nexo_Knights_episodes
Video game series
" With this in mind, MumboJumbo hired three members of Soulblighter's modding community to work on the game. Although initially hired to work on technical
Myth_(video_game_series)
are one of the most popular cheats in multiplayer FPS, used since 1996's Quake. aiming down sights (ADS) Refers to the common alternate method of firing
Glossary_of_video_game_terms
Cyberattack surrounding PlayStation Network
operating systems like Linux. This move sparked significant backlash from the modding community. George Hotz, also known as Geohot, managed to jailbreak the
2011 PlayStation Network outage
2011_PlayStation_Network_outage
Adam Saltsman (Canabalt), John Carmack (Wolfenstein 3D, Doom, Quake), Brian Hook (Quake II), and Terry Cavanagh (VVVVVV). Wolfire Games also noted (along
List of commercial video games with later released source code
List_of_commercial_video_games_with_later_released_source_code
1996 video game
allow for high resolution graphics modes, better mouselook, and expanded modding capabilities. Strife was ported to the Amiga in 2013. In 2014 Night Dive
Strife_(1996_video_game)
2009 video game
allows them to change the weapons function instantaneously. The weapon modding feature was carried over from Deus Ex – players can modify existing guns
The_Nameless_Mod
Form of competition using video games
prevent many forms of cheating, such as unauthorized hardware or software modding. The physical presence of competitors helps create a more social atmosphere
Esports
Subset of game development
ported between platforms with a compatible implementation. For example, Quake II, which uses OpenGL, was ported from Windows to Linux by a fan of the
Video_game_programming
1996 video game
development screenshots. In 2005, a Rocket Jockey project was put together modding Unreal Tournament 2003. This effort lost momentum without publishing any
Rocket_Jockey
/ GEN Beat 'em up 1993 2 Local Shared No Quake (expansions 1,2) PC FPS 1996 4(?) LAN, Online Full No Quake II PC FPS 1997 4(?) LAN, Online Full No* *Cooperative
List of cooperative video games
List_of_cooperative_video_games
QUAKE MODDING
QUAKE MODDING
Boy/Male
Australian, Gaelic
From the Scottish Clan Name Mcquade
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly Yorkshire)
English (chiefly Yorkshire) : habitational name from a place named with the Old English phrase (æt ðǣm) nēowan hūsum ‘(at the) new houses’. This and some of the variants listed below are common as place names in northern England. In the form Newsom, the surname is also established in Ireland, being the name of a Quaker family in County Cork.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a bald-headed man or someone of cadaverous appearance, from Middle English sc(h)olle, sc(h)ulle ‘skull’ (probably of Scandinavian origin).Nicholas Scull emigrated from Bristol, England, to Philadelphia, PA, with his brother John in 1685. He founded a wealthy Quaker family whose descendants have been prominent in western PA, in law, newspaper publication, and banking.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Boone.John Bowne (c. 1627–95), a Quaker, came from Matlock, Derbyshire, England, to Boston, MA, in 1651.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Middle English personal name Kynsey, a survival of Old English Cynesige, composed of the elements cyne ‘royal’ + sige ‘victory’.This name may also have assimilated some cases of Scottish MacKenzie, with the Mac prefix omitted.Possibly an Americanized spelling of Swiss German Künzi (see Kuenzi).The paternal grandfather of NJ and PA legislator John Kinsey (1693–1750) was one of the commissioners sent out from England in 1677 by the West Jersey proprietors to buy land from the Indians and to lay out a town. John was the leader of the Quaker party in the PA assembly and chief justice of the PA supreme court.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained. Possibly an Anglicized form of Dutch Swijse(n), variant of Wijs ‘wise’ (see Wise).The name was brought to North America by John Swasey, a Quaker who came from England to Salem, MA, with two sons, John and Joseph, in or before 1640. Banished from Salem because of his religious beliefs, he moved first to Setauket, Long Island, NY, and subsequently to Southold, Long Island. His son Joseph remained in MA and inherited his estate at Salem.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Rhodes.German : variant spelling of Rohde (see Rode), principally a habitational name from any of various places named Rohde or Rohden in Lower Saxony, Saxony, Westphalia, and Hesse.According to family tradition, a certain John Rhode (1752–1840) was a Quaker who came to SC from Germany in the 1770s and served as a baggageman or teamster during the American Revolution.
Surname or Lastname
Americanized form of any of the numerous Continental European surnames derived from Latin Cornelius (see Cornelius), for example French Corneille or German Kornel.Swedish
Americanized form of any of the numerous Continental European surnames derived from Latin Cornelius (see Cornelius), for example French Corneille or German Kornel.Swedish : Latinized form of Horn, meaning ‘horn’; probably a soldier’s name.English : reduced form of Cornwell or of Cornhill, a habitational name from a place in Northumberland named Cornhill, from Old English corn, a metathesized form of cron, cran ‘crane’ + halh ‘nook’, ‘recess’; or from Cornhill in London, a medieval grain exchange, named with Old English corn ‘corn’, ‘grain’ + hyll ‘hill’, or from some other place elsewhere similarly named.Ezra Cornell (1807–74), the founder of Cornell University, was born of New England Quaker stock in Westchester Co., NY, a descendant of Thomas Cornell of Saffron Walden, Essex, England, who emigrated sometime before 1642, when he is recorded as being married in Portsmouth, Newport Co., RI.
Surname or Lastname
English (of Norman origin)
English (of Norman origin) : from a nickname meaning ‘good’, from Old French bon ‘good’. Compare Bone 1.English (of Norman origin) : habitational name from Bohon in La Manche, France, of obscure etymology.Dutch : from Middle Dutch bone, boene ‘bean’, hence a metonymic occupational name for a bean grower or a nickname for a man of little importance (broad beans having been an extremely common crop in the medieval period), or possibly for a tall thin man (with reference to the runner bean).The renowned American frontiersman Daniel Boone (1734–1820) was born in Reading, PA, into a Quaker family. His grandfather was a weaver who had emigrated from Exeter in England to Philadelphia in 1717.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for an officer of a court of justice, whose duties included serving writs, distraining goods, and (formerly) arresting people. In England formerly it was also a status name for the chief officer of a hundred (administrative subdivision of a county). The derivation is from Middle English, Old French bailis, from Late Latin baiulivus (adjective), ‘pertaining to an attendant or porter’ (see Bailey).Thomas Baylies, a prominent Quaker, came to Boston from London in 1737.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.Italian (Venice and Mantua) and Greek (Zanes) : from a variant of the Venetian personal name Z(u)an(n)i ‘John’ (see Zani).Americanized spelling of German and Jewish Zahn.Robert Zane was a cloth maker of English origin, a founding member of the Quaker colony that was set up at Salem, NJ, in 1676.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname from some fancied resemblance to the songbird (Emberiza spp.).German : patronymic from an unexplained Frisian-Lower Saxon personal name, or a derivative of Bunt- (see Bunten).Sarah Bunting (1686–1762), born in Matlock, Derbyshire, became a noted Quaker minister in Cross Wicks, NJ. It is believed but not certain that other members of her family, including her father, John Bunting, came with her to NJ sometime before 1704, when her marriage to William Murfin is recorded.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.John Mifflin (born 1640) came to Delaware from Warminster, Wiltshire, England, in the 1670s. He is probably the same person as the John Mifflin, a Quaker, who built his home, ‘Fountain Green’, in Fairmont Park, Philadelphia, in 1679. His fourth-generation descendant Thomas Mifflin (1744–1800) was a member of the Continental Congress, a revolutionary soldier, and governor of PA.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of the places, for example in Cheshire, County Durham, Hertfordshire, Norfolk, Shropshire, Warwickshire, Wiltshire, Worcestershire, and North and West Yorkshire, so called from Old English stocc ‘tree trunk’ or stoc ‘dependent settlement’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’. It is not possible to distinguish between the two first elements on the basis of early forms.A family of this name were established in America by an English Quaker, Richard Stockton, in 1656. He bought large tracts of land around Princeton, NJ, and founded an estate on which his great-grandson, Richard Stockton (1730–81), a leading colonial lawyer and one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence, was born.
Surname or Lastname
English and North German
English and North German : variant of Bertram.William Bartram, a Quaker, had a large farm near Darby, PA, when his eldest son, John, the first American botanist, was born in 1699. John conducted botanical experiments at his own farm in Kingsessing, PA, near Philadelphia.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Holland 1.Americanized form of Norwegian Hovland.Howland was the name of three Quaker brothers, original settlers in Marshfield, MA. They were from Huntingdonshire, England. The eldest, John Howland (c.1593–1672) was a passenger on the Mayflower, servant to Gov. John Carver, who died in the first winter at Plymouth Colony.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from an unidentified place (probably in southern England, where the surname is commonest and where chalk hills abound), apparently named with Old English cealc ‘chalk’ + lēah ‘woodland clearing’.Quaker minister Thomas Chalkley of Southwark, England, first came to America in 1698, on a preaching journey, and in 1700 he brought his family over to MD. The next year he moved to Philadelphia, and in 1723 to a plantation he had purchased in the nearby suburb of Frankford, later a part of the city. As his family grew, he became a sea trader.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from a place in the parish of Halifax, West Yorkshire, so named from an unattested Old English word, scacol ‘tongue of land’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’.The British Antarctic explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton (1874–1922) was born in Kilkee, Ireland; his father’s Quaker family came from Yorkshire, England.
Boy/Male
Indian, Malayalam
Sound of Duck
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from a place in Greater Manchester called Pemberton, from Celtic penn ‘hill’, ‘head’ + Old English bere ‘barley’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’.There seem to have been several families called de Pemberton in the Wigan area of Manchester, England, as early as the beginning of the 13th century, notably that of Adam de Pemberton, a substantial landowner Three Quaker brothers named Pemberton were born in Philadelphia: Israel (b. 1715), James (b. 1723), and John (b. 1727); Israel and James became wealthy merchants and philanthropists.
QUAKE MODDING
QUAKE MODDING
Boy/Male
Hindu
The Lord krishnas name
Girl/Female
Tamil
Hradini | ஹà¯à®°à®¾à®¤à®¿à®¨à¯€
Lightening
Boy/Male
Irish
Surname.
Girl/Female
American, British, English, Greek, Swedish
Modern Diminutive of Roberta and Barbara; Strange; Bright Famous One
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for someone with a pock-marked face (see Greeley).Richard Gridley arrived in Boston about 1630. His fourth-generation descendant Richard (1710/11–96) was born in Boston and became a military engineer and iron smelter.
Boy/Male
American, Anglo, Australian, British, English, French, German
Keeper of the Garden; Occupational Name; Gardener; Surname
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Limitless Brightness
Boy/Male
Arabic
Real; Genuine
Boy/Male
Indian
Graceful, Good looking
Girl/Female
Hindu
Firm, Immovable, The earth
QUAKE MODDING
QUAKE MODDING
QUAKE MODDING
QUAKE MODDING
QUAKE MODDING
n.
A tremulous agitation; a quick vibratory movement; a shudder; a quivering.
n.
See Quaver.
n.
Any grasshopper or locust of the genus (Edipoda; -- so called from the quaking noise made during flight.
a.
Shaky, or tremulous; quaking.
a.
Like or pertaining to a Quaker; Quakerlike.
v. i.
To be agitated with quick, short motions continually repeated; to shake with fear, cold, etc.; to shudder; to tremble.
a.
Alt. of Quade
n.
The state of being quaky; liability to quake.
a.
Like a Quaker.
v. t.
To cause to quake.
a.
Evil; bad; baffling; as, a quade wind.
n.
One who quakes.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Quake
v. i.
To quaver.
v. i.
To shake, vibrate, or quiver, either from not being solid, as soft, wet land, or from violent convulsion of any kind; as, the earth quakes; the mountains quake.
imp. & p. p.
of Quake
v. i.
To shake; to quake; to tremble.