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Ancient Greek city in İzmir Province, Turkey
Phocaea or Phokaia (Ancient Greek: Φώκαια, Phókaia; modern-day Foça in Turkey) was an ancient Ionian Greek city on the western coast of Anatolia. Greek
Phocaea
Topics referred to by the same term
Phocaea was an Ancient Greek city in Ionia. Phocaea may also refer to: 25 Phocaea, one of the largest main belt asteroids Phocaea family – Family of asteroids
Phocaea_(disambiguation)
Genoese-Byzantine noble House
the island of Negroponte along with other territories such as Lesbos, Phocaea. The family's establishment in Chios dates back to the first Genoese occupation
Negroponte_family
1914 killing of Greeks in the Ottoman Empire
The massacre of Phocaea (Greek: Η Σφαγή της Φώκαιας, romanized: I Sfagí tis Fókaias; Turkish: Foça Katliamı) occurred in June 1914, as part of the ethnic
Massacre_of_Phocaea
Ancient wife of Cyrus the Younger
Aspasia (Ancient Greek: Ἀσπασία) of Phocaea, daughter of Hermotimus, was carried away from her country to be in the harem of the Achaemenid prince Cyrus
Aspasia_of_Phocaea
Family of asteroids
The Phocaea family (/foʊˈsiːə/ foh-SEE-ə; adj. Phocaean; FIN: 701) is a collisional family of asteroids located between 2.25 and 2.5 AU in the inner region
Phocaea_family
Main-belt Phocaea asteroid
parent body of the Phocaea family. Discovered by Jean Chacornac in 1853, it was named after the ancient Greek city of Phocaea. Phocaea was discovered on
25_Phocaea
Ancient Greek poet
Thestorides of Phocaea (Greek: Θεστορίδης) was a legendary or semi-legendary early Greek poet, one of those to whom the epic Little Iliad was ascribed
Thestorides_of_Phocaea
Settlement in Aegean, Turkey
excavation team, visited New Phocaea a week after the Massacre of Phocaea, he found a scene similar to that in Phocaea: the town was deserted, looted
Yenifoça
5th century BC Phocaean Greek admiral
Dionysius the Phocaean or Dionysius of Phocaea (Greek: Διονύσιος) (fl. 494 BC) was a Phocaean admiral of ancient Greece during the Persian Wars of 5th
Dionysius_the_Phocaean
Byzantine lordship
of Phocaea (Greek: Ηγεμονία της Φώκαιας) was founded after in 1275, when the Genoese nobleman Manuele Zaccaria received the twin towns of Old Phocaea and
Lordship_of_Phocaea
Species of butterfly
Pareronia phocaea is a species of pierine butterfly endemic to the Philippines. P. p. phocaea (Philippines: Mindanao) P. p. ariamena (Fruhstorfer, 1910)
Pareronia_phocaea
administering the island of Chios in the Aegean Sea and the nearby port of Phocaea, formed in 1346. It was sold to the Giustiniani family of settlers on Chios
Maona
Country primarily in Western Europe
Carnac stones site (approximately 3,300 BC). In 600 BC, Ionian Greeks from Phocaea founded the colony of Massalia (present-day Marseille). Celtic tribes penetrated
France
2nd-century Greek philosopher
Hermocrates (Ancient Greek: Ἑρμοκράτης) of Phocaea was a philosopher of ancient Greece, who lived in the 2nd century CE. He came from a renowned lineage
Hermocrates_of_Phocaea
District and municipality in İzmir, Turkey
Eskifoça ("Old Foça") in daily parlance. The town of Phocaea (Φώκαια) was founded by ancient Greeks. Phocaea, named after the seals living in nearby islands
Foça
Ancient Greek colony
on the Mediterranean coast, east of the Rhône. Settled by Ionians from Phocaea c. 600 BC, this apoikia grew up rapidly, and became the center of Greek
Massalia
Region between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter
the Phocaea family. These are composed primarily of S-type asteroids, whereas the neighboring Hungaria family includes some E-types. The Phocaea family
Asteroid_belt
Ancient Greek epic poets
Arctinus of Miletus Lesches of Pyrrha Cinaethon of Sparta Thestorides of Phocaea (the pseudo-Herodotean Life of Homer says that Thestorides used writing)
Cyclic_Poets
Region in Turkey
period.[citation needed] Ionia proper comprised a narrow coastal strip from Phocaea in the north near the mouth of the river Hermus (now the Gediz), to Miletus
Ionia
Alloy of gold and silver
5% in the coinage issued by Phocaea. In the early classical period, the gold content of electrum ranged from 46% in Phocaea to 43% in Mytilene. In later
Electrum
Topics referred to by the same term
25, 1925, 2025 Manganese, a transition metal in the periodic table 25 Phocaea, an asteroid in the asteroid belt Twenty Five (album), a 2006 greatest
25
Company)
Maona of Chios and Phocaea (Italian: Maona di Chio e di Focea; 1346–1566) was a maona formed to exact taxes for the Republic of Genoa from the island
Maona_of_Chios_and_Phocaea
Ancient origin myth
coast of what was later known as southern Gaul, by Greek settlers from Phocaea, a city in western Anatolia. Although the attested versions differ on some
Founding_myth_of_Marseille
Byzantine emperor from 1328 to 1341
against the Bulgarians, but also the successful recovery of Chios, Lesbos, Phocaea, Thessaly, and Epirus. His early death left a power vacuum that resulted
Andronikos_III_Palaiologos
Part of France geographically in Europe
Mediterranean (e.g. Marseille was a colony of the city-state of Phocaea; therefore Phocaea was the "metropolis" of Marseille). By extension "metropolis"
Metropolitan_France
hypothesis -- a reading of an inscription from Phocaea -- has been contested, the town's direct proximity to Phocaea remains uncertain. Nollé, Johannes (2012)
Boione
French engineer and amateur archaeologist who eye-witnessed the Massacre of Phocaea. Sartiaux was a graduate of the Polytechnique and Director of Operations
Félix_Sartiaux
Lost ancient Greek epic
Cinaethon of Sparta (8th century BCE), Diodorus of Erythrae, Thestorides of Phocaea, or Homer himself (8th century BCE) (see Cyclic poets). The poem comprised
Little_Iliad
European folk tale
the Cinderella character, hailing from late Antiquity, may be Aspasia of Phocaea. Her story is told in Aelian's Varia Storia: lost her mother in early childhood
Cinderella
14th-century Genoese admiral
conquered the island of Chios and the port of Phocaea, establishing the Genoese-run Maona of Chios and Phocaea company there. Nothing is known of him after
Simone_Vignoso
Genoese noble family
anti-Venetian function. In this context, the Zaccaria assumed the lordship of Phocaea in 1275, first with Manuele then with his son Tedisio and, then, with Benedetto
Zaccaria
Legendary war in Greek mythology
Troy would not fall. According to Apollodorus, He also took Lesbos and Phocaea, then Colophon, and Smyrna, and Clazomenae, and Cyme; and afterwards Aegialus
Trojan_War
Ottoman prince (1347–1362)
beforehand, but upon learning it, they escaped to Phocaea (modern Foça) on the Aegean coast. Phocaea was a Byzantine fort recently captured from Republic
Halil_Bey_(son_of_Orhan)
1402 battle in Anatolia
at New Phocaea sent a certain Galeazzo as an ambassador to Timur's camp to seek terms. He remained there three days, returning to New Phocaea with an
Siege_of_Smyrna
Ancient Greek scholarch and philosopher
Euander) (Ancient Greek: Εὔανδρος, romanized: Eúandros), born in Phocis or Phocaea, was the pupil and successor of Lacydes, and was joint leader (scholarch)
Evander_(philosopher)
Classical city ruins in Italy
Ascea in the Province of Salerno, Italy. It was founded by Greeks from Phocaea as Hyele (Ancient Greek: Ὑέλη) around 538–535 BCE, which one scholar has
Velia
Ancient Iranian empire, 550–330 BC
mother Parysatis in about 400 BC. Another chief wife was a Greek woman of Phocaea named Aspasia (not the same as the concubine of Pericles). Artaxerxes II
Achaemenid_Empire
Mausoleum in İzmir Province, Turkey
BC Persian influenced tomb near Phocaea, now Foça in modern day Turkey. Little surviving structures from ancient Phocaea remain today. The structure is
Taş_Kule
Military rebellions by Greek cities in Asia Minor against Persian rule (499 BC–493 BC)
Myus and Priene in Caria; Ephesus, Colophon, Lebedos, Teos, Clazomenae, Phocaea and Erythrae in Lydia; and the islands of Samos and Chios. Although the
Ionian_Revolt
Greek colony of Massalia (Latin: Massilia) and populated by Greeks from Phocaea (modern Foça, Turkey). It became the preeminent Greek polis in the Hellenized
History_of_Marseille
Ancient city on the Mediterranean coast in the south-east of the Iberian Peninsula
meaning "trading place", cf. emporion) was founded in 575 BC by Greeks from Phocaea. The invasion of Gaul from Iberia by Hannibal the Carthaginian general
Empúries
Paleologo Zaccaria ( ? –1314) was the Lord of Chios and Phocaea, as well as other Aegean islands from 1307 until his death. Paleologo was the son of Benedetto
Paleologo_Zaccaria
Naval battle during the Ionian Revolt (494 BC)
Myus and Priene in Caria; Ephesus, Colophon, Lebedos, Teos, Clazomenae, Phocaea and Erythrae in Lydia; and the islands of Samos and Chios. The cities of
Battle_of_Lade
Turkish Bey of Magnesia
supported him militarily in two sieges against the Genoese, in Mytilene and Phocaea. In 1341 however he attacked Constantinople with a fleet, but was repulsed
Sarukhan_Bey
Ancient city in northwest Asia Minor
Passanda Pedasa Peltae Pepuza Pergamon Perperene Philadelphia in Lydia Phocaea Phoenix in Caria Physcus Phyteia Pidasa Pinara Pisilis Pisye Pitane Pladasa
Troy
Port in France
Marseille. It became mainly pedestrian in 2013. In 600 BC, Greek settlers from Phocaea landed in the Lacydon, a rocky Mediterranean cove, now the site of the
Old_Port_of_Marseille
Topics referred to by the same term
and Phocaea and other Aegean islands Stephen Zaccaria, Latin Archbishop of Patras from 1404 Tedisio Zaccaria, lord of Thasos, governor of Phocaea 1302–1307
Zaccaria_(disambiguation)
ibn Qutalmish is disputed amongst historians. See attached references Phocaea and the eastern Aegean islands of Lesbos (except for the fortress of Methymna)
List of wars involving the Seljuk States
List_of_wars_involving_the_Seljuk_States
Ancient city
one of the 12 cities of ancient Ionia (the others being Chios, Samos, Phocaea, Erythrae, Teos, Lebedus, Colophon, Ephesus, Priene, Myus, and Miletus)
Klazomenai
Systematic campaign in the Ottoman Empire
Muslim bandits parading with loot in Phocaea (modern-day Foça, Turkey) on 13 June 1914. In the background are Greek refugees and burning buildings.
Armenian_genocide
This is a list of tyrants from Ancient Greece. Daphnis, c. 500 BC under Darius I (pro-Persian) Philiscus, c. 368–360 BC (assassinated) Iphiades, 360–?
List_of_ancient_Greek_tyrants
Ruined castle in Kalamata, Greece
Palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos Lordship of Chios Maona of Chios and Phocaea Catalan Company Navarrese Company Hospitaller Rhodes Triarchy of Negroponte
Kalamata_Castle
Ancient Greek political confederation of city-states in western Asia Minor
sea-going business ventures. Ephesus, Colophon, Lebedus, Teos, Clazomenae and Phocaea — all located in Lydia and/or the region known today as Ionia (both also
Ionian_League
Greek sophist (c. 90 – 144)
in the 2nd century. His son Attalus and great-grandson Hermocrates of Phocaea were also notable sophists. Polemon was Anatolian Greek from a family of
Polemon_of_Laodicea
Gold or silver coin used as a trade coin in Europe
purity. The rarity of ducats that Genoese traders struck at Mytilene, Phocaea, and Pera suggests that Venetians melted those they encountered. In Western
Ducat
Ancient Greek lyric poet (c. 630–c. 570 BC)
Athens by Sulla B.C. 80. Another is against a grammarian Parthenius of Phocaea. John William Mackail's book Select epigrams from the Greek anthology provides
Erycius_of_Cyzicus
Genoese admiral (c. 1235 – 1307)
1307) was an Italian admiral of the Republic of Genoa. He was the Lord of Phocaea (from 1288) and first Lord of Chios (from 1304), and the founder of Zaccaria
Benedetto_I_Zaccaria
Irregular soldier of the Ottoman army
Likewise, bashi-bazouks perpetrated the massacres of Candia in 1898 and Phocaea in 1914. During the 1903 Ilinden-Preobrazhenie Uprising in Ottoman Macedonia
Bashi-bazouk
2nd Doge of Genoa from 1345 to 1350
khan of the Golden Horde. The fleet also managed to reconquer the city of Phocaea and its important alum mines on 20 September 1346. Upon his return, the
Giovanni_I_di_Murta
Autonomous lordship the Aegean Sea
island would return to Genoese control in 1346 under the Maona of Chios and Phocaea. The lordship was founded in 1304, when the Genoese noble Benedetto I Zaccaria
Lordship_of_Chios
Region of Turkiye
the wreck of a Phoenician merchant ship from c. 1200 BC Port of Foça (Phocaea), home of the Mediterranean monk seal Traditional two-masted gulet visiting
Turkish_Riviera
Aegean Sea, where Genoese Chios (Lordship of Chios and Maona of Chios and Phocaea) and Venetian Crete (Kingdom of Candia) were transit centers for the export
Balkan_slave_trade
Genoese ruler of Lesbos
brother Jacopo Gattilusio in 1428. Prior to that he had been governor of Phocaea for several years, at least as early as 1423-4. Soon after he assumed control
Dorino_I_Gattilusio
Legendary Greek historical figure
Pityussa (the older name for Lampsacus). Her father was assisted by Phobus of Phocaea in a military conflict against the neighboring people, and, in reward,
Lampsace
Mediterranean coast in Southeastern France and Monaco
to about 2000 BC. Beginning in the 7th century BC, Greek sailors from Phocaea in Asia Minor began to visit and then build emporia along the Côte d'Azur
French_Riviera
Asteroid spectral type indicating stony composition
family (0.21) Flora family (0.24) Koronis family (0.24) Nysa family (0.20) Phocaea family (0.23) Asteroid spectral types X-type asteroid "Asteroid Lightcurve
S-type_asteroid
Department in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France
prides itself on being France's oldest city, founded by Greek settlers from Phocaea around 600 BC. Bouches-du-Rhône is the most populous department of the
Bouches-du-Rhône
Series of territorial conflicts between Genoa and Venice (13th-14th centuries)
Constantinople in the district of Pera and others in Anatolia: in the cities of Phocaea and Scalanova (current Kuşadası) on the Mediterranean side, Trabzon, Amasra
Venetian–Genoese_Wars
War between the Republic of Venice and Byzantine Empire
the Mediterranean and the Black Sea were captured, including the city of Phocaea. The Genoese colony of Galata, across the Golden Horn from the Byzantine
Byzantine–Venetian War (1296–1302)
Byzantine–Venetian_War_(1296–1302)
Ethnic group
Marseille, was founded around 600 BC by Greeks from the Asia Minor city of Phocaea (as mentioned by Thucydides Bk1,13, Strabo, Athenaeus and Justin) as a
Greeks_in_pre-Roman_Gaul
comprising the islands of Lesbos, Thasos, Lemnos and the mainland town of Phocaea—while appointing his younger brother Niccolò his governor of Lemnos. When
Domenico_Gattilusio
poleis Miletus, Myus, Priene, Ephesus, Colophon, Lebedus, Teos, Clazomenae, Phocaea, Chios, Erythrae, Samos, Smyrna (after start of the 7th Century BC) Latest
List of ancient Greek alliances
List_of_ancient_Greek_alliances
Topics referred to by the same term
Benedetto Zaccaria may refer to: Benedetto I Zaccaria (d. 1307), lord of Phocaea and Chios Benedetto II Zaccaria (d. 1330), lord of Chios This disambiguation
Benedetto_Zaccaria
Hereditary aristocracy of the island of Chios
subsequently governed by a chartered company known as the Maona of Chios and Phocaea (Maona di Chio e di Focea), which established a unique social stratification
Nobility_of_Chios
List of celestial bodies with Anatolian and Turkish-origin names approved by the IAU
Asteroid Name Origin 25 Phocaea Foça 110 Lydia Lydia 791 Ani Ani 887 Alinda Alinda 1174 Marmara Sea of Marmara 1457 Ankara Ankara 3912 Troja Troy 7793
Turkish_names_in_space
Asteroid
13123 Tyson, provisional designation 1994 KA, is a stony Phocaea asteroid and an asynchronous binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt
13123_Tyson
Historical province in southeastern France
colonists coming from Phocaea (now Foça, on the Aegean coast of Asia Minor). A second wave of colonists arrived in about 540 BC, when Phocaea was destroyed by
Provence
Asteroid population sharing similar proper orbital elements
family-like groups such as the Pallas family, Hungaria family, and the Phocaea family lie at smaller semi-major axis or larger inclination than the main
Asteroid_family
Commune in Corsica, France
surprise punitive raid on Phocaea, executing the entire Persian garrison. At this success half the Phocaeans reinhabited Phocaea; the other half settled
Aléria
DMP · 24 25 Phocaea – The ancient city of Phocaea, located on the western coast of Anatolia (Asia minor). The Greek settlers from Phocaea founded the
Meanings of minor-planet names: 1–1000
Meanings_of_minor-planet_names:_1–1000
Period of ancient Greece from c. 800 to 480 BC
Van Alfen 2012, p. 89 Konuk 2012, pp. 43–48 For instance, the city of Phocaea issued coins depicting a seal (phoke, in Greek) Spier 1990, pp. 115–124
Archaic_Greece
Nomadic Iranic people of the Pontic Steppe
(Ancient Greek: χῶραι, romanized: khôrai) for migrants from Miletus, Corinth, Phocaea and Megara seeking to establishing themselves to farm (Ancient Greek: ἀποικίαι
Scythians
Main-belt asteroid
4340 Dence, provisional designation 1986 JZ, is a background or Phocaea asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 8 kilometers
4340_Dence
Forcible expulsion of Ottoman Greeks
One of the most severe attacks in Western Anatolia was the massacre of Phocaea beginning 12 June; several thousand Greeks were forced to flee after the
1914_Greek_deportations
Lost ancient Greek epic poem ascribed to Homer
attributed to Herodotus, it was said to have been written while Homer lived at Phocaea with a man named Thestorides; however, whether Thestorides actually existed
Phocais
Period of Byzantine history from 1261 to 1453
Emir Bahud-din Umur, Bey of Aydın, and was able to recover Lesbos and Phocaea from the Latins. In Europe, Andronikos III had mixed results; Thessaly
Byzantine Empire under the Palaiologos dynasty
Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Palaiologos_dynasty
Active main belt asteroid
6478 Gault (provisional designation 1988 JC1) is a Phocaea asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 3.7 kilometers (2.3 miles)
6478_Gault
Passanda Pedasa Peltae Pepuza Pergamon Perperene Philadelphia in Lydia Phocaea Phoenix in Caria Physcus Phyteia Pidasa Pinara Pisilis Pisye Pitane Pladasa
Athenae_(Pontus)
Sea pirates Izmit 11 Ransomed The pirates holed up in the fortress at Phocaea and were besieged for months by one ship from Orhan, two ships from Emperor
List of kidnappings before 1900
List_of_kidnappings_before_1900
City in ancient Phrygia
Passanda Pedasa Peltae Pepuza Pergamon Perperene Philadelphia in Lydia Phocaea Phoenix in Caria Physcus Phyteia Pidasa Pinara Pisilis Pisye Pitane Pladasa
Cidyessus
Comune in Apulia, Italy
name's etymology remains uncertain however, as it could as well stem from "Phocaea", or possibly probably from the Medieval Greek word for "fire", which is
Foggia
Topics referred to by the same term
with the name of Ἐμπόριον (Emporion), in 575 BC, by Greek colonists from Phocaea Emporia (disambiguation) Emporio (disambiguation) This disambiguation page
Emporium
Ancient Greek philosopher
Telecles (Ancient Greek: Τηλεκλῆς, romanized: Tēleklês), of Phocis or Phocaea, was the pupil and successor of Lacydes, and was joint leader (scholarch)
Telecles
founded by the cities Rhodes, Cnidus, Halicarnassus, Phaselis, Chios, Teos, Phocaea, Clazomenae and Mytilene in the reign of Amasis (6th century BC). spelled
Hellenion_(Naucratis)
Overview and topical guide of the Greek genocide
articles. 12–18 June 1914: The Massacre of Phocaea was a mass killing of the Greek population of the town of Phocaea (now Foça) in western Turkey, during the
Outline_of_the_Greek_genocide
Manuele Zaccaria (died 1287/88) was the Genoese lord of Phocaea and its profitable alum mines, which he received as a fief from the Byzantine Emperor
Manuele_Zaccaria
Passanda Pedasa Peltae Pepuza Pergamon Perperene Philadelphia in Lydia Phocaea Phoenix in Caria Physcus Phyteia Pidasa Pinara Pisilis Pisye Pitane Pladasa
Koloe_(Lydia)
Passanda Pedasa Peltae Pepuza Pergamon Perperene Philadelphia in Lydia Phocaea Phoenix in Caria Physcus Phyteia Pidasa Pinara Pisilis Pisye Pitane Pladasa
Babdalai
Church building in New Jersey, U.S.
Diocese of Phocaea,” while he also thanked the Archbishop of America and the Metropolitan Gerasimos of San Francisco. Bishop Ioannis of Phocaea is the Protosyncellus
Greek Orthodox Church of St. George (Piscataway, New Jersey)
Greek_Orthodox_Church_of_St._George_(Piscataway,_New_Jersey)
PHOCAEA
PHOCAEA
PHOCAEA
PHOCAEA
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu
Desire
Female
Icelandic
Icelandic form of Latin Margarita, MARGRÉT means "pearl."
Girl/Female
Hindu
Goddess Sita
Boy/Male
Greek
Immortal.
Boy/Male
Australian, Greek
Bear-man
Boy/Male
Tamil
Victorious, Conquest, Complete victory
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Hewitt.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Calm
Boy/Male
Norse
Eternal king's son.
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Quincy, QUINCEY means "fifth."
PHOCAEA
PHOCAEA
PHOCAEA
PHOCAEA
PHOCAEA