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Set of church rules concerning the Christian sacrament of penance
A penitential is a book or set of church rules concerning the Christian sacrament of penance, used for regular private confession with a confessor-priest
Penitential
Psalms expressive of sorrow for sin
The Penitential Psalms or Psalms of Confession, so named in Cassiodorus's commentary of the 6th century AD, are the Psalms 6, 31, 37, 50, 101, 129, and
Penitential_psalm
Remission of sins in the Catholic Church
century saw the development in Ireland of Penitentials, handbooks for confessors in assigning penance. The Penitential of Cummean counseled a priest to take
Indulgence
The Penitential of Cummean is an Irish penitential, presumably composed c. 650 by an Irish monk named Cummean (or Cominianus). It served as a type of handbook
Penitential_of_Cummean
Ordinance composed by the Bishops of Normandy following the Battle of Hastings
The Ermenfrid Penitential is an ordinance composed by the Bishops of Normandy following the Battle of Hastings (1066) calling for atonement to be completed
Ermenfrid_Penitential
A penitential procession is a form of public prayer in the Catholic Church, often led by clergy, held in times of crisis such as plague, famine, natural
Penitential_procession
Repentance of sins
that a believer imposes on themselves, acts that are called penances. Penitential activity is particularly common during the season of Lent and Holy Week
Penance
Christian movement
monasteries, a penitential tax or private penance was developed which was less strenuous than the public penances. This was the beginning of penitential commutation
Penitent_order
Form of confession of sinfulness practiced in Roman Catholicism
The Penitential Act is a Christian form of general confession of sinfulness that normally takes place at the beginning of the celebration of Mass in the
Penitential_Act
Sixth-century set of church rules
The Penitential of Finnian is a sixth-century penitential believed to have been written by either Finnian of Clonard or Finnian of Movilla. It contains
Penitential_of_Finnian
Religious rules regarding penances to be done for certain sins
Penitential canons are religious rules laid down by councils or bishops concerning the penances to be done for various sins. These canons, collected,
Penitential_canons
Penitential garment during the Spanish Inquisition
sambenito; Catalan: gramalleta, sambenet, Portuguese: sambenito) was a penitential garment that was used especially during the Portuguese and Spanish Inquisitions
Sanbenito
Christian associations for engaging in penance
Christian religious congregations, with statutes prescribing various penitential works; they are especially popular in the Catholic Church. Members of
Confraternity_of_penitents
Observance of Holy Week in Spanish speaking cultures
of Christ and the Sorrows of the Virgin Mary. Participants often wear penitential robes and conical hoods (capirotes), walk barefoot, or carry wooden crosses
Semana_Santa
Organized body of people walking in a formal or ceremonial manner
other penitential processions, joyful hymns are not allowed, but the litanies are sung, and, if the length of the procession requires, the penitential and
Procession
Properties of visual perception specified for religious festivities over the year
the colour proper to the day or the season or in violet if they bear a penitential character. Votive Masses are celebrated in the colour suited to the Mass
Liturgical_colours
Medieval penitential handbook
known as the Iudicia Theodori or Canones Theodori) is an early medieval penitential handbook based on the judgements of Archbishop Theodore of Canterbury
Paenitentiale_Theodori
Penitential prayer attributed to king Manasseh of Judah
The Prayer of Manasseh is a short, penitential prayer attributed to king Manasseh of Judah. The majority of scholars believe that the Prayer of Manasseh
Prayer_of_Manasseh
Jewish holy days
in the public domain: Cyrus Adler and Lewis N. Dembitz (1901–1906). "Penitential Days". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New
Ten_Days_of_Repentance
English church handbook composed c. 740
or more commonly as either Ecgberht's penitential or the Ecgberhtine penitential) is an early medieval penitential handbook composed around 740, possibly
Paenitentiale_Ecgberhti
One of the seven sacraments of the Catholic Church
Celtic Church for centuries remained fixed with its forms of worship and penitential discipline which differed from the rest of the Christian Church. It had
Penance in the Catholic Church
Penance_in_the_Catholic_Church
Old English terms
or gender categories. They occur in only five medieval glossaries and penitentials (guides for religious penance). Scholars debate their exact meanings
Bæddel_and_bædling
Holiday on the day before Ash Wednesday
celebrations before the fasting and religious obligations associated with the penitential season of Lent. In countries such as the United Kingdom, Mardi Gras is
Mardi_Gras
Book of hours by Giovanni Pierto Birago and Gerard Horenbout
The Sforza Hours (British Library, London, Add. MS 34294), is a richly illuminated book of hours initiated by Bona Sforza, widow of Galeazzo Sforza, Duke
Sforza_Hours
Sicilian patron saint
which Alcamo was seriously hit by pestilence, there is the so-called "Penitential procession" of Madonna of Miracles. It takes place on the third Sunday
Our_Lady_of_Miracles
Medieval canon law collection
Quadripartita is an episcopal manual of canon and penitential law. It was a popular source for knowledge of penitential and canon law in France, England and Italy
Collectio canonum quadripartita
Collectio_canonum_quadripartita
Cultural and religious events in Valladolid, Spain
Pasión de Cristo (Penitential Procession of the Sacred Passion of Christ). 1531. Cofradía Penitencial de la Santa Vera Cruz (Penitential Confraternity of
Holy_Week_in_Valladolid
Ancient pilgrimage site in Lough Derg, Ireland
who lived in beehive cells—which may be preserved in some form in the penitential beds that can still be seen on Station Island. Around 1130 the monastery
St_Patrick's_Purgatory
Annual Christian observance in Spain
religious brotherhoods (Spanish: cofradías) and confraternities that perform penitential processions on the streets of almost every Spanish city and town during
Holy_Week_in_Spain
Solemn promise to God that one will participate in a crusade
but penitential pilgrims (those undergoing penance) never did. Crusaders combined the voluntary devotional aspect of the former with the penitential goal
Crusade_vow
Coarse fabric significant to Christianity
of mortifying the flesh that is often practiced during the Christian penitential season of Lent, especially on Ash Wednesday, Good Friday, and other Fridays
Sackcloth
Confessional prayer in the Roman Catholic, Lutheran, and Anglican churches
or 'I acknowledge') is one of the prayers that can be said during the Penitential Act at the beginning of Mass of the Roman Rite in the Catholic Church
Confiteor
Pseudo-Bedae, or more commonly as either Bede's penitential or the Bedan penitential) is an early medieval penitential handbook composed around 730, possibly by
Paenitentiale_Bedae
Practitioner of a form of mortification of the flesh
became popular and adherents "began beating their flesh in a public penitential ritual in response to war, famine, plague and fear engendered by millenarianism
Flagellant
Coarse garment important to Christianity
flesh; as an instrument of penance, it is often worn during the Christian penitential season of Lent, especially on Ash Wednesday, Good Friday, and other Fridays
Cilice
Book of Psalms, chapter 51
Psalm 51, one of the penitential psalms, is the 51st psalm of the Book of Psalms, beginning in English in the King James Version: "Have mercy upon me
Psalm_51
Comune in Campania, Italy
its wine production, the wine festival Vinalia and for its Christian penitential rite held every seven years. Guardia Sanframondi is distant 28 km from
Guardia_Sanframondi
Catholic institutions in Ireland
religious instruction”. The day-to-day life of inmates was managed under a penitential regime, which aimed to “bring penitents to God” by developing their virtuous
Magdalene laundries in Ireland
Magdalene_laundries_in_Ireland
Architectural component of basilicas and churches
traditionally a place of penitence, and in Eastern Christianity some penitential services, such as the Little Hours during Holy Week are celebrated there
Narthex
Type of prayer
Archbishop's Council. Retrieved 4 January 2015. "The Holy Eucharist - A Penitential Order: Rite One" (PDF). justus.anglican.org. Society of Archbishop Justus
Collect
German priest, theologian and author (1483–1546)
the existence of purgatory, which involved Christian souls undergoing penitential suffering after death. He affirmed the continuity of one's personal identity
Martin_Luther
Irish missionary (543–615)
Abbey in present-day Italy. Columbanus taught an Irish monastic rule and penitential practices for those repenting of sins, which emphasised private confession
Columbanus
Passage after Daniel 3:23 in some translations of the Bible
Young Men". The passage includes three main components. The first is the penitential prayer of Daniel's friend Azariah (called Abednego in Babylonian, according
Prayer of Azariah and Song of the Three Holy Children
Prayer_of_Azariah_and_Song_of_the_Three_Holy_Children
Western music created during the Middle Ages
bands of flagellants, who sought to appease the wrath of an angry God by penitential music accompanied by mortification of their bodies. There were two separate
Medieval_music
143rd psalm of the book of psalms
attributed to David in their opening verses. It is one of the seven Penitential Psalms. The New King James Version calls it "An Earnest Appeal for Guidance
Psalm_143
Instrument of physical penance in some Christian denominations
sins of humanity. Those who use the discipline often do so during the penitential season of Lent, but others use it on other occasions, and even every
Discipline (instrument of penance)
Discipline_(instrument_of_penance)
Religious wars of the High Middle Ages
confess and undertake priestly prescribed penance. Thousands made the penitential journey to Jerusalem, though attacks on pilgrims became increasingly
Crusades
Emperor of the Carolingian Empire from 813 to 840
Louis undertake public penance for the second time in his reign. The penitential ritual that was undertaken began when Louis arrived at the church and
Louis_the_Pious
Christian practice of abstaining from meat, lacticinia and alcohol on Fridays
this same rule, and added that Bishops may permit substitution of other penitential practices for Fridays outside of Lent, but that some form of penance
Friday_fast
Jewish penitential poetry
(Hebrew: סְלִיחוֹת, romanized: səliḥoṯ, singular: סליחה, səliḥā) are Jewish penitential poems and prayers, especially those said in the period leading up to
Selichot
Archbishop of Canterbury from 668 to 690, Christian saint
controversy, and circa 684 at Twyford, near Alnwick in Northumbria. Lastly, a penitential composed under his direction is still extant. Theodore died in 690 at
Theodore_of_Tarsus
Christian theologian and philosopher (354–430)
Spending his final days in prayer and repentance, he requested the penitential Psalms of David be hung on his walls so he could read them, which led
Augustine_of_Hippo
American historian
"Healing that Comes from God: The Alexandrian Response to the Third-Century Penitential Crisis". He then taught at Ohio Wesleyan University and was a research
Joseph_Wilson_Trigg
Set of 4-part vocal pieces by Francis Poulenc
Quatre Motets pour un temps de pénitence (Four Penitential Motets), FP 97, are four sacred motets composed by Francis Poulenc in 1938–39. He wrote them
Quatre Motets pour un temps de pénitence
Quatre_Motets_pour_un_temps_de_pénitence
Ownership of people as property
ISBN 978-1-85109-705-0. Retrieved May 31, 2012. Jurasinski, S. (2015). The Old English Penitentials and Anglo-Saxon Law. Studies in Legal History. Cambridge University Press
Slavery
Annual festival in a Hindu temple
combination of two words Pavitra (holy) and utsava (festival). This utsava is penitential as well as propitiatory and its main objective is to get rid of the evil
Pavithrotsavam
Institution of the Catholic Church
Dame de Lourdes Illustrious Brotherhood of Our Blessed Lady Penitentes Penitential Brotherhood of the Holy Eucharist Society of the Holy Name Ven. Arc.
Opus_Dei
Central liturgical ritual of the Catholic Church
Asperges. "After the Penitential Act, the Kyrie, Eleison (Lord, have mercy) is always begun, unless it has already been part of the Penitential Act. Since it
Mass_in_the_Catholic_Church
Christian church based in Rome
letters Episcopal consecrators Approbation (Catholic canon law) Confession Penitential canons Paenitentiale Theodori Seal of the Confessional Internal and external
Catholic_Church
Small, enclosed booth used for confession
Confession and Absolution at the chancel rails, as well as during communal penitential rites (cf. General Confession). Modern-built Catholic churches and Lutheran
Confessional
Franco-Flemish composer (1532–1594)
settings of the Catholic Ulenberg Psalter (1588), and especially the great penitential cycle of spiritual madrigals, the Lagrime di San Pietro (1594). Almost
Orlando_di_Lasso
Order of religious men and women
friars. In the eleventh century there were secular associations, called Penitential Orders, connected with some Benedictine congregations, and later with
Third_Order_of_Saint_Dominic
Torture device
punishment in her novel Beloved. Scold's bridle Branagan, Thomas (1807). The penitential tyrant, or, Slave trader reformed : a pathetic poem, in four cantos.
Slave_iron_bit
Early 14th century Middle English devotional poem
poem dating from the first half of the fourteenth century promoting penitential reflection. It is, in terms of the number of surviving manuscripts, the
Prick_of_Conscience
14th-century work by Petrarch examining his faith
Epistulae ex Ponto Metamorphoses Remedia Amoris Petrarch Africa Epistles Penitential Psalms Seneca the Elder Declamations Seneca the Younger De Beneficiis
Secretum_(book)
people. Taking inspiration from Celtic culture, they created an evolved penitential system which listed offences as sins and included the penance that must
Abortion_saints
Polish rabbi (1550–1619)
of the Pentateuch and continues to be highly popular. He composed two penitential prayers in commemoration of the 1611 pogroms that hit Prague on the 2nd
Shlomo_Ephraim_Luntschitz
Catholic liturgical implement
hymn Liturgy of the Word Sign of the Cross Psalm 43 Entrance Antiphon Penitential Act Confiteor / Kyrie Gloria Dominus vobiscum Collect Oremus Responsorial
Bugia_(candlestick)
Dame de Lourdes Illustrious Brotherhood of Our Blessed Lady Penitentes Penitential Brotherhood of the Holy Eucharist Society of the Holy Name Ven. Arc.
Catholic_Military_Association
Cultural area in northwestern France
of the most traditional demonstrations of popular Catholicism. These penitential ceremonies occur in some villages in Lower Brittany on the feast day
Brittany
Jewish holiday period
Repentance (עשרת ימי תשובה); or, by a further extension, the entire 40-day penitential period in the Jewish year from Rosh Chodesh Elul to Yom Kippur, traditionally
High_Holy_Days
statements in the USCCB norms "Friday itself remains a special day of penitential observance throughout the year", and "we give first place to abstinence
Fasting and abstinence in the Catholic Church
Fasting_and_abstinence_in_the_Catholic_Church
Irish Catholic lay missionary and Servant of God (1932–1959)
Dame de Lourdes Illustrious Brotherhood of Our Blessed Lady Penitentes Penitential Brotherhood of the Holy Eucharist Society of the Holy Name Ven. Arc.
Alfie_Lambe
Religious garment
Blessed Sacrament, and violet may always be worn for celebrations of a penitential character. It may be made of any rich or becoming material, including
Cope
Mural created by Diego Rivera in Mexico City in 1946–1947
violence loom. To the far left, victims of the Inquisition, wearing the penitential sanbenito robes and the conical coroza hat, are consigned to the flames
Sueño de una Tarde Dominical en la Alameda Central
Sueño_de_una_Tarde_Dominical_en_la_Alameda_Central
Christian holiday usually on December 25
Anglican Church "pressed for a more elaborate observance of feasts, penitential seasons, and saints' days. The calendar reform became a major point of
Christmas
Distinction in Catholic canon law
sacramental or penitential, which is exercised in the tribunal of penance or at least is connected with it, and the extra penitential forum. Causes concerning
Internal_and_external_forum
Roman Catholic shrine in Mannar, Sri Lanka
The Shrine of Our Lady of Madhu is a Roman Catholic Marian shrine in Mannar district of Sri Lanka. With a history of more than 400 years, the shrine acts
Shrine_of_Our_Lady_of_Madhu
Part of the liturgy of some Christian denominations
Sundays, solemnities, and feasts, with the exception of Sundays within the penitential season of Lent (to which, before 1970, were added the Ember Days occurring
Ordinary_(liturgy)
6th-century Irish saint
Froích whom Saint Patrick baptized. He was sent by St. Ciaran upon a penitential pilgrimage, when he spent seven years abroad, visiting Gaul and Rome
Carthage_the_Elder
known also as an apostle to the Danes, and the writer of a widely known penitential. In 822 he travelled to Denmark as a missionary with Ebbo of Rheims and
Halitgar
Saint and follower of Jesus
located in La Madeleine The Byzantine composer Kassia wrote the only penitential hymn for Mary Magdalene, Kyrie hē en pollais. Marc-Antoine Charpentier:
Mary_Magdalene
Irish sentimental ballad
rebellion. He sees a cloaked figure in a confessional and kneels for the penitential rite. Unbeknownst to him, the figure is actually a yeomanry captain who
The_Croppy_Boy
9th-century Latin Christian hymn about the Holy Spirit
the Saints Morning offering Novena Nunc dimittis O salutaris hostia Penitential Psalms 51: Miserere mei 130: De profundis Prayer before a crucifix Prayer
Veni_Creator_Spiritus
Catholic bodily position of prayer
and lit candle A. Introductory rites Entrance Greeting of the altar Penitential Act Kyrie Eleison Gloria Collect B. Liturgy of the Word Lectionary readings
Canonical_digits
9th-century Frankish king
Plc. pp. 146–49. ISBN 978-1-78673-646-8. Jong, Mayke de (2011). The penitential state: authority and atonement in the age of Louis the Pious, 814-840
Pepin_I_of_Aquitaine
Council of Christian bishops in Nicaea, 325
the Eastern Christians. Kneeling was considered most appropriate to penitential prayer, as distinct from the festive nature of Eastertide and its remembrance
First_Council_of_Nicaea
Irish saint
claims that Laurence O'Toole used the "bed" when he frequently made penitential visits to Glendalough, especially during the season of Lent. Michael
Kevin_of_Glendalough
First Sunday in the season of Lent
(excluding Sundays), after Ash Wednesday, it marks the beginning of the penitential season of Lent, a 40-day period of fasting, prayer, and almsgiving in
Quadragesima_Sunday
Fairy or dwarf in Breton folklore
believed to be evil spirits or demons condemned to live here on earth in a penitential state for an indefinite time." They like to dance around fountains. However
Korrigan
Long, wide-sleeved tunic worn by deacons
essential secular garment and thus not appropriate to be worn during the penitential season of Lent. Dalmatic Roman usage (with its closed sleeves) Baroque
Dalmatic
First day of Lent in Western Christianity
Wednesday, the Pope, the Bishop of Rome, traditionally takes part in a penitential procession from the Church of Saint Anselm to the Basilica of Santa Sabina
Ash_Wednesday
Excess guilt felt by Catholics and lapsed Catholics
symptom; we listen to it because it drives us toward the cure". The Penitential Act at the beginning of Mass is a liturgical rudiment of this previously
Catholic_guilt
Three days of fasting and prayer, occurring quarterly
Ember days (quarter tense in Ireland), also known as Embertide, are quarterly periods of prayer and fasting in the liturgical calendar of Western Christian
Ember_days
Book of sacred songs in the Hebrew Bible
the services of the Hours and the Divine Liturgy. In particular, the penitential Psalm 50 is widely used. Fragments of Psalms and individual verses are
Psalms
Statement of belief adopted at the First Ecumenical Council in 325
hymn Liturgy of the Word Sign of the Cross Psalm 43 Entrance Antiphon Penitential Act Confiteor / Kyrie Gloria Dominus vobiscum Collect Oremus Responsorial
Nicene_Creed
King of Assyria
war with nomads from the deserts to the west. He is best known for his penitential prayer to Ištar of Nineveh. According to a royal hymn composed in his
Ashurnasirpal_I
Penalty in the canon law of the Catholic Church
letters Episcopal consecrators Approbation (Catholic canon law) Confession Penitential canons Paenitentiale Theodori Seal of the Confessional Internal and external
Suspension (Catholic canonical penalty)
Suspension_(Catholic_canonical_penalty)
Cup
hymn Liturgy of the Word Sign of the Cross Psalm 43 Entrance Antiphon Penitential Act Confiteor / Kyrie Gloria Dominus vobiscum Collect Oremus Responsorial
Ciborium_(container)
Removal from clerical membership
letters Episcopal consecrators Approbation (Catholic canon law) Confession Penitential canons Paenitentiale Theodori Seal of the Confessional Internal and external
Loss_of_clerical_state
PENITENTIAL
PENITENTIAL
PENITENTIAL
PENITENTIAL
Male
Finnish
Finnish form of Greek Elias, ELJAS means "the Lord is my God."Â
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Divine Flowers
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Remover of the Darkness and Make Light
Boy/Male
British, English
Island
Girl/Female
Australian, Hebrew, Latin
From the Sea
Boy/Male
Indian
Girl/Female
Hindu
Desired
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Bright; Brilliant; Luminous; Moonlit
Girl/Female
Tamil
Girl/Female
Indian
(wife of the Lord of the sea)
PENITENTIAL
PENITENTIAL
PENITENTIAL
PENITENTIAL
PENITENTIAL
n.
The psalm usually appointed for penitential acts, being the 50th psalm in the Latin version. It commences with the word miserere.
n.
A solemn form of supplication in the public worship of various churches, in which the clergy and congregation join, the former leading and the latter responding in alternate sentences. It is usually of a penitential character.
a.
Of or pertaining to penitence, or to penance; expressing penitence; of the nature of penance; as, the penitential book; penitential tears.
adv.
In a penitential manner.
n.
Self-inflicted and voluntary corporal punishment, as penance, or otherwise; specifically, a penitential scourge.
n.
A book formerly used by priests hearing confessions, containing rules for the imposition of penances; -- called also penitential book.