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Archaeological site in Fars province, Iran
Pasargadae (/pəˈsɑːrɡədi/; from Pāθra-gadā, lit. 'protective club' or 'strong club'; Persian: پاسارگاد, romanized: Pāsārgād) was the capital of the Achaemenid
Pasargadae
Ancient Persian tomb in Pasargadae, Iran
The tomb of Cyrus the Great is located in Pasargadae, which was the first capital city of his Achaemenid Empire and is now an archaeological site in the
Tomb_of_Cyrus_the_Great
Founder of the Achaemenid Empire
did not die fighting and had instead returned to the capital city of Pasargadae. Regardless of the date of his death, he was succeeded by his son Cambyses
Cyrus_the_Great
Persian tribe
The Pasargadae were an Iranian tribe from Persis (Parsa in Old Persian) or Persia Proper, in modern southwestern Iran (this ancient country roughly matches
Pasargadae_(Persian_tribe)
Bas relief in Iran
tall Achaemenid bas relief in Pasargadae, Iran. It is located at the north-eastern gate of the palace remains in Pasargadae and features a winged genie
Winged genius relief (Pasargadae)
Winged_genius_relief_(Pasargadae)
Ancient Persian royal dynasty
were a clan of the Pasargadae tribe: These were the leading tribes, on which all the other Persians were dependent, namely the Pasargadae, Maraphians, and
Achaemenid_dynasty
Ancient Egyptian ceremonial headgear
Nubians Natakamani, Arnekhamani or Silko of Nobadia. A bas-relief at Pasargadae depicting a "Winged Figure" or "Winged Genius" with the hemhem crown indicates
Hemhem_crown
Median king
three years of fighting, Astyages' troops mutinied during the battle of Pasargadae, and Cyrus conquered the Median's empire. Astyages was spared by Cyrus
Astyages
Ancient Iranian empire, 550–330 BC
listed here. ... : the Pasargadae, Maraphii, and Maspii, upon which all the other tribes are dependent. Of these, the Pasargadae are the most distinguished;
Achaemenid_Empire
Historical architecture style
extraordinary architectural legacy ranging from Cyrus the Great's solemn tomb in Pasargadae to the splendid structures of the opulent city of Persepolis. With the
Achaemenid_architecture
Ancient necropolis in Fars province, Iran
Achaemenid square tower. The structure is a copy of a sister building at Pasargadae, the "Prison of Solomon" (Zendān-e Solaymān). Several theories exist regarding
Naqsh-e_Rostam
Species of wasp
Jannya pasargadae is a species of parasitoid wasp in the family Braconidae. It can be found in Amazonas, northern Brazil. The species was the first to
Jannya_pasargadae
Historical region in south-western Iran
west, to the Indus Valley in its far east. The ruins of Persepolis and Pasargadae, two of the four capitals of the Achaemenid Empire, are located in Fars
Persis
Persian ruler from 522 to 486 BCE
construction projects throughout his realm, primarily focusing on Susa, Pasargadae, Persepolis, Babylon, and Egypt. He had an inscription carved upon a cliff-face
Darius_the_Great
Protest that took place in Iran on Cyrus the Great Day
response to the large amounts of people descending on Pasargadae, the main entrance to Pasargadae was closed the night before, with no more cars allowed
2016_Cyrus_the_Great_Revolt
Iranian ethnic group
their growing influence, including the establishment of the cities of Pasargadae and Persepolis. The empire extended as far as the limits of the Greek
Persians
Battle during the Medo-Persian conflict (551 BC?)
victory for Astyages, the king of the Medes. The next battle, the Battle of Pasargadae, became the last stand for the Persians, as their very existence relied
Battle_of_the_Persian_Border
King of Macedon from 336 to 323 BC
Persia, Alexander learned that guards of the tomb of Cyrus the Great in Pasargadae had desecrated it, and swiftly executed them. Alexander admired Cyrus
Alexander_the_Great
Unofficial holiday in Iran
Gregorian calendar. Celebrations typically consist of public gatherings at Pasargadae, where the tomb of Cyrus the Great is located. Though Cyrus the Great
Cyrus_the_Great_Day
1971 national event in Iran
song birds were imported from Europe. Other events were scheduled for Pasargadae, the site of the Tomb of Cyrus, as well as Tehran. The Tent City (also
2,500-year celebration of the Persian Empire
2,500-year_celebration_of_the_Persian_Empire
Military conflict between the Median kingdom and Persis
with the Pasargadae holding the most important position among them. The center of the Persian state was located around the city of Pasargadae, where an
Medo-Persian_conflict
Ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire
commonly accepted that Cyrus the Great was buried in the Tomb of Cyrus in Pasargadae, which is mentioned by Ctesias as his own city. If it is true that the
Persepolis
Shah of Iran from 1941 to 1979
The arrival of Shah Mohammad Reza, Shahbanu Farah and Crown Prince Reza in Pasargadae, in front of Cyrus' tomb, 12 October 1971
Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi
6th-century BC Median general
Cyrus the Great on the throne through his defection during the Battle of Pasargadae. According to Herodotus' Histories, Harpagus was a member of the Median
Harpagus
Battle of Gaugamela. He belonged to the Pasargadae. In 323 BCE, when Alexander the Great returned to Pasargadae, Orxines presented expensive gifts to Alexander
Orxines
Type of garden originating from Iran
displays the typical cross plan of the Persian garden. The outline of Pasargadae, built around 500 BCE, is still viewable today. Classical Iranians were
Persian_gardens
Figure in the Quran
ancient Egyptian crown mounted on a pair of long spiral ram's horns) of the Pasargadae winged genie, once thought by some to be a representation of Cyrus, though
Dhu'l-Qarnayn
Greek historian (c. 375 BC – 301 BC)
and was entrusted with the repair of the tomb of Cyrus the Great in Pasargadae. He wrote an account, mainly geographical and ethnological. It survives
Aristobulus_of_Cassandreia
Progenitor of the Achaemenid dynasty
haxāmanišiya—"of [the clan of] Achaemenes"—does appear in an inscription at Pasargadae attributed to Cyrus II, this inscription may have been written on the
Achaemenes
Architectural styles associated with Iran and nearby regions
practically all territories of what was then the largest state in the world. Pasargadae set the standard: its city was laid out in an extensive park with bridges
Iranian_architecture
Ancient multilingual stone inscription in Iran
empire Taq-e Bostan (Rock reliefs of various Sassanid kings) Pasargadae (Tomb of Pasargadae Cyrus the Great) Shapur I's inscription at the Ka'ba-ye Zartosht
Behistun_Inscription
Archaeologically significant valley in Iran
situated in Iran's southern province of Fars, some 7 kilometres from Pasargadae. This is the valley of the Polvar River, a tributary to Kor River. Archaeological
Tangeh_Bolaghi
Dam in Fars, Iran
may cause to the nearby UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Persepolis and Pasargadae. The Iranian government planned the Sivand Dam for over 10 years, with
Sivand_Dam
Nebuchadnezzar II's wife
Revolt Battle of Hyrba Battle of the Persian Border Siege of Pasargadae Hill Battle of Pasargadae Fall of Ecbatana Kings/Satraps Deioces Phraortes Madyes Cyaxares
Amytis_of_Media
Ancient city, capital of the Median Empire
Alexander the Great deposited the treasures he took from Persepolis and Pasargadae and that one of the last acts of his life was to visit the city. The citadel
Ecbatana
Wife of Cyrus the Great
According to a suggestion by M. Boyce, Cassandane's tomb is located at Pasargadae. Dandamaev, M. A. (1992). "Cassandane". Encyclopaedia Iranica. Vol. 5
Cassandane
6th–4th century BCE cuneiform inscriptions
Ur Hamadan (H) Babylon Behistun (B) Naqsh-e Rostam (N) Persepolis (P) Pasargadae (M) Susa (S) Suez (Z) The trilingual inscriptions illustrate the multi-ethnic
Achaemenid_royal_inscriptions
Monumental gateway in Ancient Greek architecture
known freestanding propylaeum is the one located at the palace area in Pasargadae, an Achaemenid capital. A covered passage, called "the Propylaeum", used
Propylon
Persian tribe
were and are one of the Iranian peoples) alongside the Maspii and the Pasargadae (from this tribe came the Achaemenid royal family). List of ancient Iranian
Maraphii
counties and provinces Chogha Zanbil Ecbatana Istakhr Naqsh-e Rustam Pasargadae Persepolis Shahr-e Sukhteh Susa Takht-e Soleymān Tepe Sialk Counties of
List of cities in Iran by province
List_of_cities_in_Iran_by_province
Stepped structure in the Naqsh-e Rustam compound in Fars, Iran
of the one found in Ka'ba-ye Zartosht, exists in Solomon's Prison in Pasargadae, which indicates that both doors were made of stone. The doorway leads
Ka'ba-ye_Zartosht
Form of garden of Old Iranian origin
which there are records belonged to Cyrus the Great, in his capital at Pasargadae in the province of Fars to the north of Shiraz. It is the oldest intact
Paradise_garden
5th-century BC Median/Persian admiral
Revolt Battle of Hyrba Battle of the Persian Border Siege of Pasargadae Hill Battle of Pasargadae Fall of Ecbatana Kings/Satraps Deioces Phraortes Madyes Cyaxares
Datis
were and are one of the Iranian peoples) alongside the Maraphii and the Pasargadae (from this later tribe came the Achaemenid royal family). List of ancient
Maspii
Burial chamber of a deceased person
Mosque in Gypjak, Ashgabat, Turkmenistan Mausoleum of Cyrus the Great in Pasargadae Naqsh-e Rustam at Persepolis, containing the tombs of Persian Achaemenid
Mausoleum
Wife of Cambyses I
Revolt Battle of Hyrba Battle of the Persian Border Siege of Pasargadae Hill Battle of Pasargadae Fall of Ecbatana Kings/Satraps Deioces Phraortes Madyes Cyaxares
Mandane_of_Media
UNESCO designated heritage sites and nominated sites in Iran
Bam Bisotun Maymand Gonbad-e Qābus Lut Desert Isfahan Pasargadae Persepolis Ardabil Shushtar Takht-e Soleyman Tchogha Zanbil Cities Hegmataneh The United
List of World Heritage Sites in Iran
List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Iran
One hundred years, from 600 BC to 501 BC
Halys. 546 BC: Cyrus of Persia completes his conquest of Lydia, and makes Pasargadae his capital. Mid-6th century BC: Foundation of Temple of Olympian Zeus
6th_century_BC
Iranian religion founded by Zoroaster
The Tomb of Cyrus the Great at Pasargadae, Iran
Zoroastrianism
Country in West Asia
world. These include Persepolis, Naghsh-e Jahan Square, Chogha Zanbil, Pasargadae, Golestan Palace, Arg-e Bam, Behistun Inscription, Shahr-e Sukhteh, Susa
Iran
British archaeologist (1931–2020)
archaeologist of ancient Iran and Iraq who became an expert on the city of Pasargadae and an emeritus professor at the University of California, Berkeley. Born
David_Stronach
Iranian archaeologist (1942–2006)
Publication, Tehran, 2004 19. Rahnamaye Mostanade Takhte-Jamshid, Parsa-Pasargadae Research Foundation Publication, No. 1, Tehran, 2005. 20. Annotated ed
Alireza_Shapour_Shahbazi
Ruler of the Achaemenid Empire from 530 to 522 BC
Cyrus fell to the Massagetae. Cambyses had his father's body carried to Pasargadae in Persis, where he was buried in a tomb that had been prepared for him
Cambyses_II
Pre-Islamic battle fought between Arabs in southern Iraq and a Sassanid Persian army
Revolt) Battle of Hyrba Battle of the Persian Border Siege of Pasargadae Hill Battle of Pasargadae Fall of Ecbatana Achaemenid Empire Conquest of Asia Minor
Battle_of_Dhu_Qar
King of Persia from c. 580 to 559 BC
Cambyses I, Pasargadae King of Persia Reign 580–559 BC Predecessor Cyrus I Successor Cyrus II Died 559 BC (aged 41) Pasargadae Burial 559 Pasargadae Consort
Cambyses_I
Province of Iran
of the ancient Persian Empires. The ruins of the Achaemenid capitals Pasargadae and Persepolis, among others, demonstrate the ancient history of the region
Fars_province
Four-part Islamic paradise garden layout
paradise gardens of the Achaemenid Empire, as suggested by excavations at Pasargadae and Susa. The highly structured geometrical scheme of the chaharbagh became
Charbagh
Shushan) Kabnak (Haft Tepe) Dur Untash (Chogha Zanbil) Shahr-e Sukhteh Pasargadae (Pasargad, Pasargadai) Naqsh-e Rustam Estakhr (Istakhr) Persepolis (Parsa)
List of cities of the ancient Near East
List_of_cities_of_the_ancient_Near_East
Ancient Persian dynasty descended from Teispes
inscriptions. He presented Cyrus II as a member of the Achaemenids, in the Pasargadae inscriptions (CMa). All of these inscriptions, which date back to c. 510
Teispids
Ancient pre-Iranian civilization between 3200 and 539 BC
robe" worn by Cambyses I of Anshan and seen on the famous winged genii at Pasargadae; some glyptic styles; the use of Elamite as the first of three official
Elam
Group of Indo-European peoples
Pakistan 60-70,000,000 [citation needed] Persian tribes Maraphii Maspii Pasargadae Persian language Iran 51,940,000[citation needed] Sistanis ? Sistani northern
Iranian_peoples
Home of many cradles of civilization
notebooks and photographs of excavations in Samarra (Iraq), Persepolis and Pasargadae (Iran) The Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery Archives
Ancient_Near_East
Hasanlu Median to Achaemenid period Ecbatana Persepolis Behistun Rey, Iran Pasargadae Temukan Bābā Jān Tepe Marlik Qaleh Kesh Sassanid period Takht-e Soleymān
List of archaeological sites in Iran
List_of_archaeological_sites_in_Iran
Two-pronged fastener
works of the Persian empire (ancient Iran). For the construction of the Pasargadae and later Ka'ba-ye Zartosht, these staples, which are known as "dovetail"
Staple_(fastener)
Ancient noble rank of Persia
Persian uprising leading to the destruction of the Tall-e Takht citadel of Pasargadae that same year. According to B. Kritt in The Early Seleucid Mint of Susa
Frataraka
Iranian politician
the construction of the controversial Sivand Dam in the territory of Pasargadae. The dam was constructed in proximity to the ancient city, and experts
Hossein_Marashi
National museum in London, England
in 1861 and the museum received part of a pot-hoard of jewellery from Pasargadae as the division of finds in 1963 and part of the Ziwiye hoard in 1971
British_Museum
Region in the eastern Black Sea region of Turkey
names; he sacrificed spectacularly in the manner of the Persian kings at Pasargadae (Appian, Mith. 66, 70); and he appointed “satraps” (a Persian title) as
Pontus_(region)
List of capital cities in Iran
Muayyid eras Nisa, Turkmenistan; periodical capital of the Parthian era Pasargadae; Achaemenid Persepolis; Achaemenid ceremonial capital Rey (Rhagae); Median
Capitals_of_Iran
Islamic tomb and monument in Shiraz, Iran
Rajab Naqsh-e Rustam Palace of Ardashir Sangtarashan cave Pars Museum Pasargadae Persepolis Qavam House Qur'an Gate Saadi's mausoleum Sarvestan Sassanian
Tomb_of_Saadi
Historical and opposition flag of Iran
Numerous Lion and Sun flags hoisted at Pasargadae during the 2,500-year celebration of the Persian Empire, 1971
Lion_and_Sun_flag
Sociocultural region in West and Central Asia
Of the four residences of the Achaemenids named by Herodotus—Ecbatana, Pasargadae or Persepolis, Susa and Babylon—the last [situated in Iraq] was maintained
Greater_Iran
Achaemenid-era palace complex in Susa, Iran
served as Darius' model for Persepolis. Comparing the palace to that of Pasargadae, the former Achaemenid capital, he argues that Susa even more represented
Palace_of_Darius_in_Susa
Series of conflicts in the 5th century BC
Revolt) Battle of Hyrba Battle of the Persian Border Siege of Pasargadae Hill Battle of Pasargadae Fall of Ecbatana Achaemenid Empire Conquest of Asia Minor
Greco-Persian_Wars
Ceremony for a person who has died
discovered. The tombs of the Achaemenid emperors at Naqsh-e Rustam and Pasargadae likewise suggest non-exposure, at least until the bones could be collected
Funeral
Rural district in Fars province, Iran
Rajab Naqsh-e Rustam Palace of Ardashir Sangtarashan cave Pars Museum Pasargadae Persepolis Qavam House Qur'an Gate Saadi's mausoleum Sarvestan Sassanian
Rahgan-e Shomali Rural District
Rahgan-e_Shomali_Rural_District
Currency of Iran
Rls 50 130 × 67 Green Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi in a public meeting Pasargadae Rls 100 136 × 69 Purple Social services Marble Palace Reza Shah Pahlavi
Iranian_rial
Iranian novelist and poet
inundation plans of Tangeh Bolaghi: Iran Pasargadae Sivand Dam News ..., October 5, 2006, YouTube. Pasargadae – The seat of the Persian Empire, YouTube
Shokooh_Mirzadegi
Persian border (551 BC) Persians Medes Empire Victory Persian retreat to Pasargadae Conquest of Lydia (547 BC) Battle of Pteria Battle of Thymbra Siege of
List of wars involving Iran (before 1979)
List_of_wars_involving_Iran_(before_1979)
730–330 BC) – Achaemenid Kingdom and Achaemenid Empire; Ruled by the Pasargadae tribe of the Persians Teispids (675–522 BC) – Historiographical nomenclature
List_of_dynasties
UNESCO World Heritage Site in Iran
The arched superstructure carried across the important road between Pasargadae and the Sasanian capital Ctesiphon. Repaired repeatedly throughout the
Band-e_Kaisar
Achaemenid prince, satrap and Persian military commander
aptly defend his royal capital of Persepolis and the ancestral capital of Pasargadae. Thus, Darius traveled east to rebuild his armies, leaving Ariobarzanes
Ariobarzanes_of_Persis
Sumatra Natural 1167 Iran Bam and its Cultural Landscape Cultural 1208 Pasargadae Cultural 1106 Italy Etruscan Necropolises of Cerveteri and Tarquinia Cultural
List of World Heritage Sites by year of inscription
List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_by_year_of_inscription
Partly fictional biography of Cyrus the Great by Xenophon
A relief of Cyrus the Great, subject of the Cyropaedia, at Pasargadae.
Cyropaedia
Formal investiture and crowning ceremony
Artaxerxes that the Persian king was required to go to the ancient capital of Pasargadae for his coronation ceremony. Once there, he entered a temple "to a warlike
Coronation of the Iranian monarch
Coronation_of_the_Iranian_monarch
Government ministry of Iran
Soltaniyeh Behistun Takht-e Soleyman / Adur Gushnasp Arg-e Bam Persepolis and Pasargadae ICHTO has branches in all provinces of Iran that administer and operate
Ministry of Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicrafts
Ministry_of_Cultural_Heritage,_Tourism_and_Handicrafts
Semi-alphabetic cuneiform script
during the reigns of Cyrus the Great (CMa, CMb, and CMc, all found at Pasargadae), the first Achaemenid emperor, or of Arsames and Ariaramnes (AsH and
Old_Persian_cuneiform
Zoroastrian excarnation structure
discovered. The tombs of the Achaemenid emperors at Naqsh-e Rustam and Pasargadae likewise suggest non-exposure, at least until the bones could be collected
Tower_of_Silence
County in Fars province, Iran
Rajab Naqsh-e Rustam Palace of Ardashir Sangtarashan cave Pars Museum Pasargadae Persepolis Qavam House Qur'an Gate Saadi's mausoleum Sarvestan Sassanian
Sarvestan_County
Historice site in Iran
royal garden, in the same way that Cyrus had his garden (bustan) built at Pasargadae. The pond was tiled on its sides, surrounded by pavement for guests of
Palace_of_Ardashir
surrendered in early 330 BC. From Persepolis, Alexander headed north to Pasargadae where he visited the tomb of Cyrus the Great. 331 BC–428 AD The Kingdom
List_of_ancient_great_powers
Archaeological site in Iran
Age sites as Bābā Jān Tepe(I), Jameh Shuran (IIa), Tepe Nush-i Jan and Pasargadae. Godin was again abandoned during the 6th century BC, perhaps as a result
Godin_Tepe
City in Fars province, Iran
Rajab Naqsh-e Rustam Palace of Ardashir Sangtarashan cave Pars Museum Pasargadae Persepolis Qavam House Qur'an Gate Saadi's mausoleum Sarvestan Sassanian
Izadkhast
Historic site in Fars province, Iran
Tomb of Xerxes I آرامگاه خشایارشا Tomb of Xerxes I Location Pasargadae Iran Location Marvdasht, Fars province, Iran History Built Achaemenid Empire Site
Tomb_of_Xerxes_I
Court of a monarch, or at some periods an important nobleman
courts. The imperial court of the Achaemenid Empire at Persepolis and Pasargadae is the earliest identifiable complex court with all of the definitive
Royal_court
German archaeologist (1879–1948)
a Persian law of antiquities and excavated in the Achaemenid capitals Pasargadae and Persepolis. He left Iran at the end of 1934 for a year in London but
Ernst_Herzfeld
County in Fars province, Iran
Rajab Naqsh-e Rustam Palace of Ardashir Sangtarashan cave Pars Museum Pasargadae Persepolis Qavam House Qur'an Gate Saadi's mausoleum Sarvestan Sassanian
Juyom_County
City in Fars province, Iran
Rajab Naqsh-e Rustam Palace of Ardashir Sangtarashan cave Pars Museum Pasargadae Persepolis Qavam House Qur'an Gate Saadi's mausoleum Sarvestan Sassanian
Zarqan
District in Fars province, Iran
Rajab Naqsh-e Rustam Palace of Ardashir Sangtarashan cave Pars Museum Pasargadae Persepolis Qavam House Qur'an Gate Saadi's mausoleum Sarvestan Sassanian
Rahmatabad District (Zarqan County)
Rahmatabad_District_(Zarqan_County)
Means of protecting a structure against earthquake
way to 550 B.C. in the construction of the Tomb of Cyrus the Great in Pasargadae, Iran. More than 90% of Iran's territory, including this historic site
Seismic_base_isolation
PASARGADAE
PASARGADAE
PASARGADAE
PASARGADAE
Girl/Female
American, British, English, Latin
Blind; Form of Cecilia
Girl/Female
Greek
People's victory.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Enjoying
Boy/Male
Hindu
Popular or famous, Fame
Girl/Female
Arabic, Australian, French, Muslim
Silver Pearl
Girl/Female
Indian
Stoppance
Boy/Male
Australian, British, Christian, English, German, Norse, Scandinavian, Swedish, Teutonic
Ing's Raven; Raven of Anglia
Boy/Male
Hindu
Lord of law or one who is well versed in law, Name of Lord Shiva
Boy/Male
Muslim
Immortal
Girl/Female
Hindu
Celestial dancer or An Apsara or shakuntalas mother
PASARGADAE
PASARGADAE
PASARGADAE
PASARGADAE
PASARGADAE