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Surgically shortening, lengthening, or re-aligning a bone
An osteotomy is a surgical operation whereby a bone is cut to shorten or lengthen it or to change its alignment. It is sometimes performed to correct
Osteotomy
Medical intervention
The Le Fort I osteotomy is a surgical procedure to realign the upper jaw (maxilla). This procedure is a type of orthognathic surgery that is primarily
Le_Fort_I_osteotomy
Surgery of the jaw
famously by Hugo Obwegeser who developed the bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO). This surgery is also used to treat congenital conditions such
Orthognathic_surgery
Medical intervention
Le Fort III osteotomy is a surgical procedure primarily used to correct growth failure or other deformity of the mid-face involving the upper jaw (maxilla)
Le_Fort_III_osteotomy
Abnormally increased distance between two body parts, usually the eyes
by various osteotomies that separate the entire bony part of the orbit from the skull and surrounding facial bones. One of the osteotomies consists of
Hypertelorism
surgery: Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy (BSSO), Intraoral Vertical Ramus Osteotomy (IVRO) and Extraoral Ramus Osteotomy (EVRO), depending on the magnitude
Mandibular_setback_surgery
Type of cheekbone reduction surgery
(link), High L-shaped osteotomy with orbital rim shaving and High L-shaped osteotomy with tripod osteotomy. High L-shaped osteotomy zygoma reduction provides
Zygoma_reduction_plasty
Surgery to correct hallux valgus
Akin osteotomy is a surgical procedure often used in the treatment of hallux valgus deformity, more commonly known as a bunion. A bunion is a bony bump
Akin_osteotomy
Joint surgery for dogs
TPLO, or tibial-plateau-leveling osteotomy, is a surgery performed on dogs to stabilize the stifle joint after ruptures of the cranial cruciate ligament
Tibial-plateau-leveling osteotomy
Tibial-plateau-leveling_osteotomy
Sectioning of the maxilla
A Le Fort osteotomy is the name for three types of osteotomies of the jaw and face. They are based on the analogous bone fractures described by the French
Le_Fort_osteotomy
Medical condition
usually have flexion and ulnar deviation of the wrists. Dorsal carpal wedge osteotomy is indicated for wrists with excessive flexion contracture deformity when
Arthrogryposis
Australian surgeon (1920 - 2017)
Maxilla and Mandible involving Le Fort I and Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy technique. In 1945, Obwegeser attended the Rockitansky Institute of Pathological
Hugo_Obwegeser
Plastic surgery technique
This can take the form of chin height reduction or chin rounding by osteotomy, or chin augmentation using implants. Altering the facial balance is commonly
Chin_augmentation
Sideways curving of a finger or toe
deformity. Surgical treatments are closing wedge osteotomy, opening wedge osteotomy, and reversed wedge osteotomy. Radiographs of the fingers are useful in planning
Clinodactyly
Medical intervention
High tibial osteotomy is an orthopaedic surgical procedure which aims to correct a varus deformation with compartmental osteoarthritis. Since the inception
High_tibial_osteotomy
Medical condition
ultrasounds to CT (computed tomography) scans. Treatment can include an osteotomy, a major surgical procedure where bones are cut and realigned correctly
Bone_malrotation
American orthopedic and sports medicine surgeon
tuberosity in 1983, a procedure later widely referred to as the Fulkerson osteotomy. He also published early work on quadriceps tendon ACL grafting, including
John_Fulkerson_(surgeon)
Medical condition
Most surgery is reconstructive—it removes the TMC joint. Metacarpal osteotomy was proposed as a potentially disease modifying surgery for more limited
Osteoarthritis at the base of the thumb
Osteoarthritis_at_the_base_of_the_thumb
Varus deformity
surgery is used to gradually correct/straighten the bow legs. For teenagers osteotomy or bone cutting is often used to correct the bone deformity. The operation
Genu_varum
Surgery to repair or replace joints
surface of a musculoskeletal joint is replaced, remodeled, or realigned by osteotomy or some other procedure. It is an elective procedure that is done to relieve
Arthroplasty
Cosmetic procedure intended to emphasize a person's cheeks
option, but all are eventually completely resorbed. A zygomatic "sandwich" osteotomy is far less common. The procedure is often indicated during reconstructive
Cheek_augmentation
Surgical procedures for treating hip dysplasia in children
Acetabuloplasty are surgical techniques, categorized under pelvic osteotomy, used to treat hip dysplasia (HD) in children. These include several technically
Acetabuloplasty
Type of bunion surgery
shifting of bones (osteotomy procedures), syndesmosis procedure is one of few surgical techniques that use a soft-tissue or non-osteotomy (non-bone-breaking)
Syndesmosis_procedure
The triple tibial osteotomy is a surgical procedure used to treat dogs that have completely or partially ruptured the cranial cruciate ligament in one
Triple_tibial_osteotomy
Medical condition of the heel
in resistant cases. Keck and Kelly Wedge Osteotomy Excision of the retrocalcaneal bursa. Calcaneal osteotomy. Osseous debridement from the Achilles tendon
Haglund's_syndrome
Birth defect of the palate and upper lip
scarring as it reduces growth. Single piece or multi-piece osteotomy exist. Single piece osteotomy is carried out where there is sufficient alveolar continuity
Cleft_lip_and_cleft_palate
Joint abnormality
particularly following surgical closed reduction, open reduction, or osteotomy in babies and young children. Traction is sometimes used in the weeks
Hip_dysplasia
Medical condition affecting the feet
tendontransfers or tarsal osteotomies. Due to the high failure rate of capsulotomy and tendon transfer it is generally avoided. Osteotomy (cutting of bone) and
Pigeon_toe
Death of bone tissue due to interruption of the blood supply
time surgery is eventually required and may include core decompression, osteotomy, bone grafts, or joint replacement. About 15,000 cases occur per year
Avascular_necrosis
Type of malformation of the wrist bones
physiolisis. This is always combined with a Vickers Ligament release. Dome osteotomy Purpose of this treatment option is to straighten the abnormal radius
Madelung's_deformity
the first full computer-based virtual surgical planning was made for osteotomies, and then transferred to the operating theatre by a navigation system
Surgical_planning
Deformity of the hip
Surgical management includes valgus osteotomy to improve hip biomechanics and length and rotational osteotomy to correct retroversion and lengthening
Coxa_vara
Medical condition
with an osteotomy (surgical division or sectioning of bone) followed by the distraction device being placed under the skin and across the osteotomy. A few
Pierre_Robin_sequence
Type of jaw surgery
sometimes called bimaxillary advancement (Bi-Max), or maxillomandibular osteotomy (MMO), is a surgical procedure or sleep surgery which moves the upper
Maxillomandibular_advancement
American oral surgeon (born 1956)
RG, and Silva, K. 2002. A Novel Three-Piece Anterior Mandibular Visor Osteotomy for Genioglossus Advancement in Surgery for Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Operative
Robert_G._Hale
Type of autograft involving limb rotation
osteogenesis Ilizarov apparatus Phemister graft General Ostectomy Bone grafting Osteotomy Epiphysiodesis Reduction Internal fixation External fixation Tension band
Rotationplasty
Neurological disorders
surgical option for adults is a spine-shortening vertebral osteotomy. A vertebral osteotomy aims to indirectly relieve the excess tension on the spinal
Tethered_cord_syndrome
Birth defect of an extra phalangeal bone and joint in the thumb
Buck-Gramcko classification the surgical treatment typically consists of an osteotomy which reduces the middle phalanx and arthrodesis of the DIP. This gives
Triphalangeal_thumb
Medical surgical specialty
Orthognathic surgery: altering the upper and lower jaw bones (through osteotomy) to correct jaw alignment issues and correct the teeth alignment Fillers
Plastic_surgery
Medical condition
undergo orbital osteotomy. The two major osteotomy methods are box osteotomy and facial bipartition, which operate from different osteotomy sites but follow
Filippi_syndrome
Movement disorders that appear in early childhood
managed by more extensive procedures such as femoral and pelvic corrective osteotomies. Both soft tissue and bony procedures aim at prevention of hip dislocation
Cerebral_palsy
Physical anomaly involving extra fingers or toes
fixed with a Kirschner wire. In most cases, a longitudinal and sagittal osteotomy is needed to centralize the bony parts of the ulnar thumb. While the soft-tissue
Polydactyly
Branch of surgery concerned with the musculoskeletal system
surface of a musculoskeletal joint is replaced, remodeled, or realigned by osteotomy or some other procedure. It is an elective procedure that is done to relieve
Orthopedic_surgery
Large nerve in humans and other animals
into the buttock, and may result in sensory loss. Bernese periacetabular osteotomy resulted in major nerve deficits in the sciatic or femoral nerves in 2
Sciatic_nerve
American actor (born 1987)
undergone several operations including a spinal fusion and two bilateral osteotomies. He graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 2009
Ian_Michael_Smith
Surgical component that interfaces with the bone of the jaw
the maxillary sinus and blood vessels, can also be injured when the osteotomy is created or the implant placed. Even when the lining of the maxillary
Dental_implant
Form of arthritis caused by degeneration of joints
between total shoulder arthroplasty and a hemiarthroplasty approach. Osteotomy may be useful in people with knee osteoarthritis, but has not been well
Osteoarthritis
Type of ligament shaped like an X
healed tissue that will hold the knee in place. Tibial plateau leveling osteotomy This surgery uses biomechanics of the knee joint and is meant to address
Cruciate_ligament
Medical intervention
comparisons with a more extensive surgical procedure called high tibial osteotomy, UKA has equal or better outcomes. In the early 1950s, Duncan C. McKeever
Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty
Unicompartmental_knee_arthroplasty
Device used to treat spinal deformities
Spine Research Group (2021-07-01). "One-stage multiple posterior column osteotomies and fusion and pre-op halo-gravity traction may result in a comparative
Halo-gravity_traction_device
Medical condition
for patients than osteotomy. Additionally, guided growth is associated with shorter recovery times and reduced surgical risks. Osteotomy is recommended in
Blount's_disease
Flexible wire saw for bone cutting
Hideaki Ueno, Satoshi Tomura, Arata Tomiyama, Safe fronto-orbito-zygomatic osteotomy using a diamond-coated threadwire saw in orbito-zygomatic craniotomy,
Gigli_saw
Partial or complete absence of the nose at birth
may only need a Le-Fort II osteotomy. However, if it is not high enough, the patient will require a Le-Fort II osteotomy first, followed by an extension
Arrhinia
Orthopedic procedure in dogs
Tibial-plateau-leveling osteotomy Tightrope CCL Triple tibial osteotomy Simitri Stable in Stride Cranial tibial wedge osteotomy Johnson JM, and Johnson
Tibial_tuberosity_advancement
osteopenia, osteoporosis, osteosarcoma, osteosis, osteothrombosis, osteotome, osteotomy, periosteum, synostosis osti- entrance Latin ostium ostiary, ostiolar
List of Greek and Latin roots in English/H–O
List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/H–O
Kneecap, bone covering knee joint
medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL), realignment procedures such as osteotomy, and soft tissue adjustments around the patella. MPFL reconstruction typically
Patella
Swedish biotechnology company
Hatten Jr, J. Voor. Interventional Neuroradiology 18: 105-113, 2012 Osteotomy Of Distal Radius Fracture Malunion Using a Fast Remodeling Bone Substitute
Bonesupport
English scientist, surgeon and antiseptic pioneer (1827–1912)
important advocate for Lister's antiseptic system in Germany was surgeon and osteotomy specialist Richard von Volkmann, who taught at the University of Halle
Joseph_Lister
Benign cartilaginous tumor which grows on the surface of a bone
exostoses such as osteochondroma excision, bone lengthening, corrective osteotomy and hemiepiphysiodesis. Sometimes a combination of the previous procedures
Osteochondroma
Childhood weak bone disorder
through osteotomies or guided growth surgery. Guided growth surgery has almost replaced the use of corrective osteotomies. While bone osteotomies work through
Rickets
Medical condition
not yield improvement. Surgical therapies include: Distal and proximal osteotomies of the 5th metatarsal can be used to correct the intermetatarsal and
Tailor's_bunion
Medical condition in which foot/ankle tendon ruptures
condition progresses. Tenosynovectomy with tubularization Medial calcaneal osteotomy with posterior tendon debridement and repair Flexor digitorum tendon (FDL)
Posterior tibial tendon dysfunction
Posterior_tibial_tendon_dysfunction
American ice hockey player (born 1983)
attempt using orthopedic inserts in his skates failed, Whitney underwent osteotomy, a surgical procedure to realign the bones in his left foot, on August
Ryan_Whitney_(ice_hockey)
Medical condition characterized by inflammation of the hip area
of bursectomy, iliotibial band (ITB) release, trochanteric reduction osteotomy or gluteal tendon repair. A 2011 review found that traditional nonoperative
Greater trochanteric pain syndrome
Greater_trochanteric_pain_syndrome
American football player (1942–2023)
compounded with time. He had his knee replaced with a metal unit. An osteotomy left him with one leg 1.5 inches shorter than the other, which affected
Dick_Butkus
German roboticist (born 1981)
doctorate (Dr.-Ing.) in 2010. Her dissertation, Robot Assisted Laser Osteotomy, was supervised by Heinz Wörn. After postdoctoral research in the US at
Jessica_Burgner-Kahrs
Physical damage to the continuity of a bone
to an injury to fight infection. For this reason, open fractures and osteotomies call for very careful antiseptic procedures and prophylactic use of antibiotics
Bone_fracture
Medical intervention
performs the midpalatal osteotomy to allow the break in the inter-maxillary suture. The surgeon, while performing the LeFort 1 osteotomy, may separate the pterygoid
Surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion
Surgically_assisted_rapid_palatal_expansion
zygomatic reduction, V-Line surgery, mandibular contouring, and sagittal osteotomy of mandible. Zygomatic reduction involves fracturing the zygomatic arch
Cosmetic surgery in South Korea
Cosmetic_surgery_in_South_Korea
American orthopedic surgeon
Jewish family. His parents were not dwarfs. Ain underwent a corrective osteotomy to straighten his bowed legs by breaking and then resetting them. He attended
Michael_Ain
Medical condition
tooth that is affected. If multiple teeth are affected then, a segmental osteotomy may be performed to bring the entire segment into occlusion. However,
Failure_of_eruption_of_teeth
Synthetic Opioid pain medication
for long-term post-operative pain following a tibial-plateau-levelling osteotomy found that although the level of analgesia was similar cimicoxib resulted
Tramadol
Medical procedure
means total nail matrix removal + skin flap transfer + phalanx partial osteotomy + stitching.[citation needed] Following injection of a local anaesthetic
Surgical treatment of ingrown toenails
Surgical_treatment_of_ingrown_toenails
Opioid drug used in pain relief
effective than firocoxib for dogs undergoing a tibial-plateau-levelling osteotomy. Bonewit-West K, Hunt SA, Applegate E (2012). Today's Medical Assistant:
Hydrocodone
Vaughan KA, Kolster R, Braslow BM, Malhotra NR. Navigated Ultrasonic Osteotomy to Aid in En Bloc Chordoma Resection via Spondylectomy. World Neurosurg
Piezoelectric_surgery
Facetectomy · Laminectomy (Hemilaminectomy) joint: Synovectomy · Discectomy bone: Osteotomy joint: Arthrotomy · Laminotomy · Foraminotomy bone: Epiphysiodesis joint:
List_of_surgical_procedures
Birth defect of the collarbones, skull, and teeth
to correct skull defects. Coxa vara is treated by corrective femoral osteotomies. If there is brachial plexus irritation with pain and numbness, excision
Cleidocranial_dysostosis
3D printing technique
implant design and manufacture. This might involve planning and rehearsing osteotomies, for example. Surgeons use models to help plan surgeries, and prosthetists
Stereolithography
Disease affecting bone remodeling
considered. Bone deformity – Cutting and realignment of pagetic bone (osteotomy) may help painful weight bearing joints, especially the knees. Complications
Paget's_disease_of_bone
Surgical method for positioning bone fragments in fractures
precise movement of these segments to produce a more normal face. An osteotomy is a surgical intervention that consists of cutting through bone and repositioning
Bone_segment_navigation
Canadian pediatric orthopaedic surgeon (1924–2010)
classification system. He developed the supraacetabular innominate osteotomy (i.e. the Salter osteotomy) to treat operatively congenital dislocation of the hip.
Robert_B._Salter
Leg artery
to the fibular neck, it becomes vulnerable to damage during a tibial osteotomy. Right knee-joint. Posterior view. Cross-section through middle of leg
Anterior_tibial_artery
Failure to separate properly during cell division
Banks, P (Feb 1977). "Pulp changes after anterior mandibular subapical osteotomy in a primate model". Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery. 5 (1): 39–48. doi:10
Nondisjunction
Medical condition
segment, or removing carpal bones. If the ulna is significantly bent, osteotomy may be needed to straighten the ulna. After placing the wrist in the correct
Radial_dysplasia
Study of locomotion
particular tendons. Corrections of distorted bony anatomy are also undertaken (osteotomy). Observation of gait is also beneficial for diagnoses in chiropractic
Gait_analysis
Topics referred to by the same term
type of safety razor (see mention under Gillette (brand)) Triple tibial osteotomy This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title TTO
TTO
Type of head injury
complex fracture Oral and maxillofacial surgery Mandibular fracture Le Fort osteotomy Ikeda, Allison K.; Burke, Andrea B. (November 2021). "LeFort Fractures"
Le_Fort_fracture_of_skull
Aligns 3D medical imaging with patient's position
Surgical planning using bone segment navigation for the osteotomy of the jaw bones, based on models fixed into an articulator (registration based on infrared
Patient_registration
Field of dentistry which studies the interior tissue of teeth
raised to allow for exposure of the periapical lesion. Bone removal (osteotomy) is carried out to enable access to root apex, and diseased tissue is
Endodontics
Medical intervention for sleep-related breathing disorders
sometimes called bimaxillary advancement (bi-max), or maxillomandibular osteotomy (MMO), is a procedure that moves the upper jaw (maxilla) and the lower
Sleep_surgery
Tool used to create holes
2017). "A review of the physiological and histological effects of laser osteotomy". Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology. 41 (1): 1–12. doi:10.1080/03091902
Drill
Italian surgeon and obstetrician
pubiotomy as part of Bernese periacetabular osteotomy for hip dysplasia. In both cases, the saw allows an osteotomy to be performed by cutting away from critical
Leonardo_Gigli
American surgeon
feminization surgery (FFS), and is available to provide: mandibular angle osteotomy, genioplasty, cranioplasty, scalp advancement, trachea reduction, and
Toby_Meltzer
Electric charge generated in certain solids due to mechanical stress
von Kaenel, O.; Shamdasani, S.; Hasenboehler, P. (2006). "Piezoelectric osteotomy in hand surgery: first experiences with a new technique". BMC Musculoskelet
Piezoelectricity
Medical condition
plantar fascia release, Achilles tendon lengthening, tendon transfer); osteotomy (e.g. metatarsal, midfoot or calcaneal); bone-stabilising procedures (e
Pes_cavus
Abnormal spinal curvature in the coronal and sagittal planes
rate in adult deformity surgical treatment: safety of the posterior osteotomies". European Spine Journal. 24 (7): 879–886. doi:10.1007/s00586-015-4275-5
Kyphoscoliosis
near collapse, the man undergoes a very rare spinal surgery known as an osteotomy. 57 29 "Till the Song Is Done, till the Dance Is Gone" John Brahm James
List_of_Medic_episodes
Surgical procedure involving the maxilla
prosthetics. Access can be through open facial incisions, mandibular osteotomy for some cases, or endoscopic/transnasal approaches for medial maxillectomy
Maxillectomy
South Korean actress
in the entertainment headlines in 2011 when she underwent bimaxillary osteotomy surgery (or jaw realignment surgery), reportedly because she felt making
Shin_Eun-kyung
Canadian ice hockey player (born 1965)
the offseason, Yzerman underwent a knee realignment surgery known as an osteotomy. He missed the first 61 games of the 2002–03 season, but returned on February
Steve_Yzerman
OSTEOTOMY
OSTEOTOMY
OSTEOTOMY
OSTEOTOMY
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu
King; Lord of Land
Boy/Male
Muslim
Servant of the all-knowing, Servant of the omniscient
Boy/Male
Tamil
Joy
Female
Romanian
Romanian name derived from Roman Dacia, the name for the region that is today Moldova and Romania. According to Strabo, the Dacians were originally known as the daoi, from Phrygian daos, DACIANA means "wolf." It is interesting to note, too, that daoi is the Gaelic word for a "wicked man."
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Independent; Autonomous
Boy/Male
Indian
A character in shahnameh
Male
Finnish
Finnish form of Old High German Adalwolf, AATU means "noble wolf."
Boy/Male
Indian, Telugu
Small Snake; Lord Shiva
Female
Welsh
Welsh form of Greek Talitha, TALAITH means "damsel, maiden."
Boy/Male
Tamil
Cheerful, Seventh note on indian musical scale, Awesome
OSTEOTOMY
OSTEOTOMY
OSTEOTOMY
OSTEOTOMY
OSTEOTOMY
n.
The dissection or anatomy of bones; osteology.
n.
One skilled in osteotomy.
n.
The operation of dividing a bone or of cutting a piece out of it, -- done to remedy deformity, etc.