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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Blue-sensitive opsin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OPN1SW gene. The OPN1SW gene provides instructions for making a protein that is essential
OPN1SW
Photoreceptor cells responsible for color vision made to function in bright light
S-cones, M-cones and L-cones, with each type bearing a different opsin: OPN1SW, OPN1MW, and OPN1LW respectively. These cones are sensitive to visible wavelengths
Cone_cell
Most common genetic condition leading to color blindness
photopsins: S-, M- and L-opsins expressed by distinct genes, respectively OPN1SW, OPN1MW or OPN1LW. OPN1MW and OPN1LW are located in a gene cluster (along
Congenital red–green color blindness
Congenital_red–green_color_blindness
Decreased ability to see color or color differences
Rather, there are 6 known point mutations of OPN1SW that degrade the performance of the S-cones. The OPN1SW gene is almost invariant in the human population
Color_blindness
Senses of Felis catus
cats are dichromats with two types of cone opsins, LWS (OPN1LW) and SWS1 (OPN1SW), somewhat similar to a human with protanopia. Cats can see some colors
Cat_senses
Protein-coding gene in humans
OPN1LW produces red-sensitive opsin, while its counterparts, OPN1MW and OPN1SW, produce green-sensitive and blue-sensitive opsin respectively. OPN1LW and
OPN1LW
Type of color vision
monochromacy.[citation needed] A recent study using through PCR analysis of genes OPN1SW, OPN1LW, and PDE6C determined that all mammals in the cohort Xenarthra (representing
Monochromacy
Vitamin A aldehyde, a polyene chromophore
extends into the cytoplasm of the cell. The opsins in the cone cells are OPN1SW, OPN1MW, and OPN1LW. The cones form incomplete disks that are part of the
Retinal
Amino acid
conversion. In opsins like rhodopsin and the visual opsins (encoded by the genes OPN1SW, OPN1MW, and OPN1LW), retinaldehyde forms a Schiff base with a conserved
Lysine
Vision proteins
sensitive 2 SWS2 Cone 400–470 (extinct in therian mammals) Short-wave sensitive 1 SWS1 Cone 355–445 OPN1SW "blue" cyanolabe (420nm) (extinct in monotremes)
Vertebrate_visual_opsin
Medical condition
(similar) to OPN1SW (encoding the SWS photopsin and located on chromosome 7) and "RHO" (encoding rhodopsin, and located on chromosome 3). OPN1SW and rhodopsin
Blue-cone_monochromacy
Class of light-sensitive proteins
opsins (LWS and MWS), leaving humans with 3 photopsins in 2 classes: SWS1 (OPN1SW) and two forms of LWS (OPN1LW, OPN1MW). Scotopsins – those responsible for
Opsin
Human chromosome
domain-containing protein 3 NUPL2: nucleoporin-like 2 NXPH1: neurexophilin-1 OPN1SW: blue-sensitive opsin PDAP1: PDGFA associated protein 1 PHTF2: putative
Chromosome_7
Family of proteins
Opsin 1 (cone pigments), short-wave-sensitive (color blindness, tritan) (OPN1SW, OPSB) (blue-sensitive opsin) Opsin 1 (cone pigments), medium-wave-sensitive
Rhodopsin-like_receptors
11072 OPN1MW2 HGNC:26952; P0DN77 11073 OPN1MW3 HGNC:51831; P0DN78 11074 OPN1SW HGNC:1012; P03999 11075 OPN3 HGNC:14007; Q9H1Y3 11076 OPN4 HGNC:14449; Q9UHM6
List of human protein-coding genes 5
List_of_human_protein-coding_genes_5
American clinician-scientist and ophthalmologist
cones, or melanopsin. While the short-wavelength sensitive cone pigments OPN1SW and OPN3 are not required for entrainment, Van Gelder's group found that
Russell_Van_Gelder
Colorblindness, deutan; 303800; OPN1MW Colorblindness, tritan; 190900; OPN1SW Colorectal adenomatous polyposis, autosomal recessive, with pilomatricomas;
List_of_OMIM_disorder_codes
OPN1SW
OPN1SW
OPN1SW
OPN1SW
Boy/Male
Hebrew American Dutch French Italian
Gift from God.
Boy/Male
Australian, Danish, Finnish, German, Swedish, Teutonic
Counselor; Protector; Guards Wisely; Protecting Hands; Wise Protector
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Moira, MOYRA means "obstinacy, rebelliousness" or "their rebellion."Â
Boy/Male
Arabic
Order; Discipline; Star
Boy/Male
Hindu
Loveliness
Male
Celtic
, Commander-in-chief.
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Indian
Only One; Unique
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
One who is Coloured by Lord's Love
Boy/Male
Muslim
Boy/Male
Tamil
Zealous, Eager, Friend
OPN1SW
OPN1SW
OPN1SW
OPN1SW
OPN1SW