Search references for MARKETIZATION. Phrases containing MARKETIZATION
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Restructuring of state enterprise to become market-oriented
has resulted in marketization of NPOs. Commercialization or marketization (the terms are often used interchangeably in the marketization debate among scholars)
Marketization
Topics referred to by the same term
microstructure Market research Market segmentation Market share Market trend Market value Single market Target market Bazaar Big box market Farmers' market, focusing
Market
Nursery rhyme
"To Market, To Market" or "To Market, To Market, to Buy a Fat Pig" is a folk nursery rhyme which is based upon the traditional rural activity of going
To_market,_to_market
Uninhabited skerry between Sweden and Finland
Märket ('The Mark', Swedish pronunciation: [ˈmæ̂rːkɛt]) is a 3.3-hectare (8.2-acre) uninhabited skerry in the Baltic Sea shared by Sweden and Finland (in
Märket
Place where stocks are traded
A stock market, equity market, or share market is the aggregation of buyers and sellers of stocks (also called as shares), which represent ownership claims
Stock_market
American stock exchange
Riga Copenhagen Reykjavík New York Philadelphia Boston The Nasdaq Stock Market (formerly National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations)
Nasdaq
Type of economic system
A market economy is an economic system in which decisions about investment, production, and the distribution of goods and services to consumers are guided
Market_economy
Virtual marketplace in the darknet
darknet market is a commercial website on the dark web that operates via darknets such as Tor and I2P. They function primarily as black markets, selling
Darknet_market
Total value of a public company's outstanding shares
Market capitalization, sometimes referred to as market cap, is the total value of a publicly traded company's outstanding common shares owned by stockholders
Market_capitalization
consumption, with the nation consistently the world's third-largest consumer market. As of 2025, the service sector accounts for around 55% of GDP. Aside from
Economy_of_India
Real estate development
Market! Market! (also known as Ayala Malls Market! Market!) is a shopping mall complex developed by Ayala Land, the real estate subsidiary of Ayala Corporation
Market!_Market!
Video game distribution platform
the largest PC game distribution platform with an estimated 75% of the market share as of 2013. By 2017, game purchases through Steam totaled about US$4
Steam_(service)
The S&P 500 is a stock market index maintained by S&P Dow Jones Indices. It comprises 503 common stocks which are issued by 500 large-cap companies traded
List_of_S&P_500_companies
Settlement granted the right to host markets
A market town is a settlement (commonly in Europe) that obtained a market right (by custom or royal charter) in the Middle Ages, which allowed it to host
Market_town
exchanges. There are twenty one stock exchanges in the world that have a market capitalization of over US$1 trillion each. They are sometimes referred to
List_of_major_stock_exchanges
American multinational retail corporation operating department stores
Market branding has phased out overtime, with several stores adopting the Walmart Market branding, with the name of the municipality put with "Market
Walmart
Country's economy that was traditionally small, but is currently expanding rapidly
An emerging market (EM, also an emerging country or an emerging economy) is a market that has some characteristics of a developed market, but does not
Emerging_market
Type of stock offering
An at-the-market (ATM) offering is a type of follow-on offering of stock utilized by publicly traded companies in order to raise capital over time. In
At-the-market_offering
Platforms for betting on events
Prediction markets, also known as betting markets, information markets, decision markets, idea futures, or event derivatives, are open markets that enable
Prediction_market
Study and process of exploring, creating, and delivering value to customers
marketed to other businesses (B2B) or directly to consumers (B2C). Sometimes tasks are contracted to dedicated marketing firms, like a media, market research
Marketing
have the largest market capitalization or "market value". Most or all of these companies would be categorized as megacap stocks. Market capitalization is
List of public corporations by market capitalization
List_of_public_corporations_by_market_capitalization
total market capitalization of all domestic companies listed in the country. Market capitalization, commonly called market cap, is the market value of
List of countries by stock market capitalization
List_of_countries_by_stock_market_capitalization
Form of market-based economy
In economics, a free market is an economic system in which the prices of goods and services are determined by supply and demand expressed by sellers and
Free_market
Sale of goods and services
analysis – Market size, stage of market, market competitiveness, market attractiveness, market trends Customer analysis – Market segmentation, demographic,
Retail
Economic system based on social ownership of the means of production in a market economy
Market socialism is a type of economic system involving social ownership of the means of production within the framework of a market economy. Various models
Market_socialism
Big-box store combining a supermarket and a department store
a significant early example of the hypermarket concept. It was Belgian market development engineer Maurice Cauwe [fr], who adopted the concept from his
Hypermarket
Below is a list of the largest consumer markets of the world, according to data from the World Bank. The countries are sorted by their household final
List of largest consumer markets
List_of_largest_consumer_markets
American multinational technology company
of 2025, Nvidia held a 92% share of the discrete desktop and laptop GPU market. In the early to mid 2000's, the company invested over a billion dollars
Nvidia
Academic journal
agglomeration, marketization, the social and cultural drivers of economic and industrial change, political economy, and labor market segmentation. According
Economic_Geography_(journal)
1970 economics paper by George Akerlof
"The Market for 'Lemons': Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism" is a widely cited seminal paper in the field of economics which explores the concept
The_Market_for_Lemons
Software system for finding relevant information on the Web
the South Korean market. Naver led with a majority market share, followed by Daum. As of Kakao's spinoff of Daum in 2025, Daum's market share in the country
Search_engine
British residential property search web portal
OnTheMarket.com is a United Kingdom property portal similar to Rightmove and Zoopla. In October 2023, it was announced that the firm would be acquired
OnTheMarket
Chinese film production company, record label and talent agency
Feng's Chinese New Year films. Huayi Brothers played a key role in the marketization of China's film industry in the 1990s and emerged as a leading entertainment
Huayi_Brothers
Dialectical economic process
phrase refers to the dialectical process of marketization and push for social protection against that marketization. First, laissez-faire reformers seek to
Double_movement
Soviet official and Russian banker (1937–2003)
Soviet Union. As Minister of Finance, Pavlov was supportive of the marketization of the Soviet economy, having overseen a rapid increase in the Soviet
Valentin_Pavlov
British algorithmic trading company
XTX Markets Limited is a British algorithmic trading company based in London. It was founded in January 2015 by Alexander Gerko, who is currently co-CEO
XTX_Markets
Financial markets term
A market maker (also called a liquidity provider) is a firm or individual that quotes both a buy and a sell price for a financial instrument and stands
Market_maker
Financial term
of real-time market activity. Mathematically, it is the size of an order needed to move the market price by a given amount. If the market is deep, a large
Market_depth
Economic theory
nonprofit sector has increased and led to nonprofit organizations using marketization techniques used mainly in the private sector to compete for resources
Resource_dependence_theory
Physically large retail establishment
with big-box chains, which are expanding internationally as their home markets reach maturity. The store may sell general dry goods, in which case it
Big-box_store
world, as measured by total assets and market capitalization. This list is based on the April 2026 S&P Global Market Intelligence report of the 100 largest
List_of_largest_banks
Economist, philosopher and historian (1886–1964)
self-regulating markets.In his writings, Polanyi advances the concept of the Double Movement, which refers to the dialectical process of marketization and push
Karl_Polanyi
Swiss athletic shoe and sportswear company
Swiss athletic shoe and performance sportswear company that designs and markets sports clothing and running shoes. In 2019, On products were sold in 6
On_(company)
Market in a public outdoor place
A street market or open-air market is a market that is set up on certain days of the week, generally on the street in open-air places; they are usually
Street_market
1987 Australian film
Murray, "To Market to Market", Australian Film 1978–1992, Oxford Uni Press, 1993 p. 232 To Market to Market at IMDb To Market to Market at Philip Quast
To_Market_to_Market_(film)
Political ideology promoting free-market capitalism
protect their ideal market from what they perceive as unwarranted political interference ... One should not confuse marketization of government functions
Neoliberalism
Handheld mobile device
2011, Samsung had the highest shipment market share worldwide, followed by Apple. In 2013, Samsung had 31.3% market share, a slight increase from 30.3% in
Smartphone
The United States has a highly developed and diversified market-oriented economy. It is the world's largest economy by nominal GDP, generating 26% of global
Economy_of_the_United_States
Financial market
capital market is a financial market in which long-term debt (over a year) or equity-backed securities are bought and sold, in contrast to a money market where
Capital_market
American supermarket chain
Publix Super Markets, Inc., doing business as Publix, is an employee-owned American supermarket chain headquartered in Lakeland, Florida. Founded in 1930
Publix
Price at which an asset would trade in a competitive auction setting
Market value or OMV (open market valuation) is the price at which an asset would trade in a competitive auction setting. Market value is often used interchangeably
Market_value
Category of business
A middle-market or mid-market company is one that is larger than a small business and smaller than a big business. Different authorities use different
Middle-market_company
Video game played on a mobile device
the traditional premium "pay once" model. Meanwhile, Apple's market entry caused the market to stabilize around iPhone devices and Google's Android-based
Mobile_game
Capitol Gains CNBC Sports The Edge Kudlow & Company Kudlow & Cramer Last Call Market Watch: is a show on CNBC that aired from 10am to 12 noon ET since 19 January
List of programs broadcast by CNBC
List_of_programs_broadcast_by_CNBC
Finnish energy and marine technology company
and services power sources and other equipment in the marine and energy markets. The core products of Wärtsilä include technologies for the energy sector
Wärtsilä
Financial investment strategy
portfolio is considered market-neutral if it seeks to avoid some form of market risk entirely, typically by hedging. To evaluate market neutrality requires
Market_neutral
Digital application and media distribution service by Google
the Google Play Store or Play Store, and formerly known as the Android Market, is a digital distribution service operated and developed by Google. It
Google_Play
Type of economic system
of Yugoslavia, adopted some degree of market socialism. Market abolitionist socialism replaces factor markets with direct calculation as the means to
Planned_economy
Central banking system of the US
Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) sets monetary policy by adjusting the target for the federal funds rate, which generally influences market interest rates
Federal_Reserve
Book with a paper or paperboard cover
differentiated from one another by size. In the United States, there are "mass-market paperbacks" and larger, more durable "trade paperbacks". In the United Kingdom
Paperback
Commodity bundles, used to track inflation
A market basket or commodity bundle is a fixed list of items, in given proportions. Its most common use is to track the progress of inflation in an economy
Market_basket
Regional organisation from 1958 to 1993
entities of the first pillar. The EEC was also known as the European Common Market (ECM) in the English-speaking countries, and sometimes referred to as the
European_Economic_Community
Medical procedure
Meat Market Archived 11 April 2014 at the Wayback Machine, The Wall Street Journal, 8 January 2010. Martinez, Edecio (27 July 2009). "Black Market Kidneys
Transplantation_(medicine)
Perceived financial market movement tendency over time
A market trend is a perceived tendency of the financial markets to move in a particular direction over time. Analysts classify these trends as secular
Market_trend
American multinational semiconductor company
and other computer components. In 1975, AMD entered the microprocessor market, competing with Intel, its main rival in the industry. In the early 2000s
AMD
Concept in economics
A captive market is a market where the potential consumers face a severely limited number of competitive suppliers; their only choices are to purchase
Captive_market
lists of television stations by the media market in which they are located. There are 210 Designated Market Areas (DMAs) listed by the 2024–2025 Nielsen
List of television stations in North America by media market
List_of_television_stations_in_North_America_by_media_market
System of schools in India
schools: KV RK Puram, KV IIT Powai and KV Bhinga. The Kendriya Vidyalaya Gole Market school in Central Delhi has earned notice for upgrading to "E-Classroom"
Kendriya_Vidyalaya_Sangathan
infrastructure, telecommunications, and finance despite significant marketization of the economy since reform and opening up. Specific mechanisms implementing
Economy_of_China
Digital information sold and distributed via networks
such markets is still evolving, which complicates development of sustainable business models. However, certain attributes of information markets are beginning
Information_market
Subset of the market
A niche market is the subset of the market on which a product is appealed to a small group of consumers. The market niche defines the product features
Niche_market
Chain of American fast casual restaurants
Boston Market Corporation, known as Boston Chicken until 1995, is an American fast casual restaurant chain headquartered in Newtown Township, Pennsylvania
Boston_Market
Land, including its buildings and resources
term "realtor" was coined to identify real estate professionals. The stock market crash of 1929 and the Great Depression in the U.S. caused a major drop in
Real_estate
District in London, England
Lane and Drury Lane. It is associated with the former fruit-and-vegetable market in the central square, now a popular shopping and tourist site, and with
Covent_Garden
Sexual term
A meet market (or meat market) is a location or activity in which people are viewed as commodities, or a business like a nightclub where people typically
Meet_market
Market in which goods or services are traded illegally
A black market is a clandestine market or series of transactions that has some aspect of illegality, or is not compliant with an institutional set of rules
Black_market
System in which parties engage in transactions according to supply and demand
In economics, a market is a composition of systems, institutions, procedures, social relations or infrastructures whereby parties engage in exchange. While
Market_(economics)
American newspaper chain
contains local business news for 44 markets in the United States with each market's edition named for that market, and also publishes Hemmings Motor News
American City Business Journals
American_City_Business_Journals
Degree of variation of a trading price series over time
a time series of past market prices. Implied volatility looks forward in time, being derived from the market price of a market-traded derivative (in particular
Volatility_(finance)
Stock exchange in the City of London
continuously operating stock exchanges. As of mid-2025, the exchange had a total market capitalisation of approximately US$5.9 trillion for all listed instruments
London_Stock_Exchange
Wholesale market in Tokyo, Japan
The Toyosu Market (豊洲市場, Toyosu Shijō) is a wholesale market in Tokyo, located in the Toyosu area of the Kōtō ward. There are two markets for seafood,
Toyosu_Market
Principal railway station in Edinburgh, Scotland
The elevated walkway linking the Waverley Steps (from Princes Street to Market Street) has been upgraded with the recommissioning of the suburban platforms
Edinburgh Waverley railway station
Edinburgh_Waverley_railway_station
How trading mechanisms and market design shape prices, liquidity, and transaction costs
Market microstructure is a branch of finance concerned with the details of how exchange occurs in markets. While the theory of market microstructure applies
Market_microstructure
Supranational political and economic union
cornerstone, the Customs Union, paved the way to establishing an internal single market based on standardised legal framework and legislation that applies in all
European_Union
Computer operating system
Windows is a proprietary operating system developed and marketed by Microsoft. Windows is grouped into families that cater to particular sectors of the
Microsoft_Windows
Town and borough in Berkshire, England
as Smelly Alley. Reading has no indoor market, but there is a street market in Hosier Street. A farmers' market operates on two Saturdays a month. The
Reading,_Berkshire
have status of a city, town or market town granted by law. As of 2026, there are 27 cities, 583 towns and 232 market towns in the Czech Republic. "Population
List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic
List_of_cities_and_towns_in_the_Czech_Republic
American upscale grocery chain
supermarket. The brand has been compared to the early years of Whole Foods Market. Following several years of increasing financial performance, New York–based
Erewhon_(store)
Belief in an unregulated free market
Market fundamentalism, also known as free-market fundamentalism, is an ideology and a term applied to a strong belief in the ability of unregulated laissez-faire
Market_fundamentalism
Chinese automobile manufacturer
is driven by the increasing market share of new energy vehicles in China. The company has expanded into overseas markets from 2021, mainly to Europe,
BYD_Auto
Japanese comics or graphic novels
increasingly major part of the Japanese publishing industry. By 1995, the manga market in Japan was valued at ¥586.4 billion (US$6–7 billion), with annual sales
Manga
(particularly sitcoms and reality shows) have been remade for the American market. The amount of reworking varies, with some shows (such as All in the Family)
List of American television series based on British television series
List_of_American_television_series_based_on_British_television_series
Home video game console
developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released as the Family Computer (Famicom) in Japan on July 15, 1983, and as the NES in test markets in the United
Nintendo_Entertainment_System
Color encoding system for analogue television
video modulation, system L) unless they are manufactured for the French market. They will correctly display plain (non-broadcast) CVBS or S-Video SECAM
PAL
Global black market
illegal drug trade, drug trafficking, or narcotrafficking, is a global black market dedicated to the cultivation, manufacture, distribution, and sale of prohibited
Illegal_drug_trade
Differentiation of firms by goods and operations
factors and elements. Market structure makes it easier to understand the characteristics of diverse markets. The main body of the market is composed of suppliers
Market_structure
Political philosophy emphasising social ownership of production
organizations. Socialist systems are divided into non-market and market forms. A non-market socialist system seeks to eliminate the perceived inefficiencies
Socialism
2000, the German television market had approximately 36.5 million television households, making it the largest television market in Europe. Nowadays, 95%
Television_in_Germany
Selling point of fruits and vegetables
smaller towns and villages. Today, greengrocers can also be found in street markets, malls, and supermarket produce departments. Because of its common misuse
Greengrocer
Philosophy of individual rights and liberty
monopolies, and other trade barriers, instead promoting free trade and marketization. The philosopher John Locke is often credited with founding liberalism
Liberalism
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Boy/Male
Hawaiian
Bright.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Laycock.
Boy/Male
Arabic Muslim
Saves.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Malayalam
Beautiful
Girl/Female
English American
Abbreviation of Teresa, meaning harvester.
Boy/Male
British, English, Hindu, Indian
Very Nice
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Beautiful
Boy/Male
Hindu
Distinguished
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Sweet
Male
English
Anglicized form of Hebrew Achiyam, AHIAM means "mother's brother," i.e. "uncle." In the bible, this is the name of one of King David's warriors.
MARKETIZATION
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MARKETIZATION
MARKETIZATION
MARKETIZATION