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Tornado intensity rating scale
The Enhanced Fujita scale (abbreviated EF-Scale) is a scale that rates tornado intensity based on the severity of the damage a tornado causes. It is used
Enhanced_Fujita_scale
Topics referred to by the same term
Enhanced Fujita scale of tornado strength Milwaukee Road class EP-1, EF-1, EF-2, EF-3, and EF-5, a type of railroad engine This disambiguation page lists articles
EF-5
Class of electric locomotive
Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (Milwaukee Road) classes EP-1 and EF-1 comprised 42 boxcab electric locomotives built by the American Locomotive
Milwaukee_Road_class_EF-1
Lack of EF5 tornadoes in the U.S. (2013–2025)
the 2025 Enderlin tornado; it had spanned 4,414 days. The Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale is a damage scale that rates tornado intensity based on the severity
EF5_drought
EF5 tornado in North Dakota, US
Lagrange, Jobie (October 6, 2025). "NWS upgrades Enderlin Tornado to EF-5, ending U.S. "EF-5 Drought" since Moore 2013". KATC. Retrieved October 7, 2025. Morse
2025_Enderlin_tornado
2007 tornado in southwest Kansas, United States
"Blown away in Greensburg, USA: prediction and analysis of an EF-5 tornado". Weather. 63 (5): 116–120. Bibcode:2008Wthr...63..116M. doi:10.1002/wea.194
Greensburg_tornado
2013 EF5 tornado in Moore, Oklahoma
Tim Marshall; Kiel Ortega (February 5, 2014). "Damage Survey and Analysis of the 20 May 2013 Newcastle-Moore, OK, EF-5 Tornado". American Meteorological
2013_Moore_tornado
Standard lens mount on the Canon EOS family
The EF lens mount is the standard lens mount on Canon’s EOS family of cameras. EF stands for "Electro-Focus": automatic focusing on EF lenses is handled
Canon_EF_lens_mount
List of tornadoes in the highest tornado intensity scales
Enhanced Fujita scale (EF-scale). In their analysis, it was determined all three tornadoes caused damage well-beyond their assigned EF-scale ratings, with
List of F5, EF5, and IF5 tornadoes
List_of_F5,_EF5,_and_IF5_tornadoes
2011 EF5 tornado in Oklahoma
Retrieved February 20, 2023 – via Newspapers.com. "Violent Tornadoes (F4/F5/EF-4/EF-5) in Oklahoma (1950–Present)". National Weather Service Norman, Oklahoma
2011_El_Reno–Piedmont_tornado
2014 found footage disaster film by Steven Quale
skies above Silverton, a convergence of two tornadoes results in a colossal EF-5 tornado that threatens to level the town. Silverton's citizens have taken
Into_the_Storm_(2014_film)
Tim Marshall; Kiel Ortega (February 5, 2014). "Damage Survey and Analysis of the 20 May 2013 Newcastle-Moore, OK, EF-5 Tornado". American Meteorological
List_of_tornadoes_by_width
2011 EF5 tornado in Joplin, Missouri, US
Springfield, Missouri (April 17, 2021). "Commemoration of Joplin, Missouri EF-5 Tornado" (StoryMap). ArcGIS StoryMaps. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Joplin_tornado
Largest tornado outbreak in United States history
Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved May 25, 2011. "Updated For Increase In Hackleburg Tornado Rating To EF-5". National Weather Service in
2011_Super_Outbreak
Camera lens
Canon EF-S 18–55mm lens f/3.5–5.6 is a Canon-produced wide-angle to mid telephoto zoom lens for digital single-lens reflex cameras with an EF-S lens
Canon_EF-S_18–55mm_lens
International education company
EF Education First (abbreviated as EF) is an international education company that specialises in language training, educational travels, academic degree
EF_Education_First
Canon SLR EF-mount zoom lens
The Canon EF 38–76mm f/4.5–5.6 is an EF mount wide-to-normal zoom lens. Canon Inc. "EF38–76mm f/4.5–5.6". Canon Camera Museum. Retrieved 2016-05-24. AFLENSES
Canon_EF_38-76mm_lens
Canon SLR EF mount zoom lens
The Canon EF 35-70mm f/3.5-4.5 is an EF mount wide-to-normal zoom lens. It is one of the first lenses in the Canon EF series. It has the same zoom system
Canon_EF_35-70mm_lens
Canon SLR EF-mount zoom lens
Canon EF telephoto zoom lenses carry the 70–300mm designation. EF 70–300mm f/4.5–5.6 DO IS USM EF 70–300mm f/4–5.6L IS USM EF 70–300mm f/4–5.6 IS USM EF 70–300mm
Canon_EF_70-300mm_lens
Canon SLR EF mount zoom lens
The EF 20–35mm lens is a wide-angle lens made by Canon Inc., with an EF mount. There are two models, an L-series f/2.8L and a consumer-grade f/3.5–4.5. The
Canon_EF_20-35mm_lens
EF mount wide-to-telephoto zoom lens
The EF 24–105mm f/4L IS USM is an EF mount wide-to-telephoto zoom lens. It was introduced by Canon in 2005 to complement the well-regarded 17–40mm f/4L
Canon_EF_24-105mm_lens
such as construction quality; to address this, the Enhanced Fujita scale (EF-scale) was created in 2007, followed by the International Fujita scale (IF-scale)
Disagreements on the intensity of tornadoes
Disagreements_on_the_intensity_of_tornadoes
Wildfire in Alberta, Canada
fire-induced winds caused tree damage and ground scouring comparable to an EF-4 to EF-5 tornado. An update from Parks Canada on August 1 indicated the wildfire
2024_Jasper_wildfire
Weather radar
history. Based on this data, the tornado was initially rated EF-5, but was later downgraded to an EF-3 due to the lack of supporting damage on the ground. Data
RaXPol
Zoom lens for Canon DSLR
The Canon EF 90–300mm f/4.5–5.6 lens is a telephoto zoom lens for Canon EOS single-lens reflex cameras with an EF lens mount. There have been two versions
Canon_EF_90–300mm_lens
2011 EF5 tornado in Alabama, U.S
Limestone / Madison / Franklin (TN) EF-5". National Weather Service Huntsville, AL. May 1, 2011. Retrieved May 5, 2011. "Event Report: EF5 Tornado". National
2011 Hackleburg–Phil Campbell tornado
2011_Hackleburg–Phil_Campbell_tornado
Electronic warfare aircraft
The General Dynamics–Grumman EF-111A Raven is a retired electronic-warfare aircraft that was designed and produced by the American aerospace manufacturers
General Dynamics–Grumman EF-111A Raven
General_Dynamics–Grumman_EF-111A_Raven
Canon DSLR EF mount lens
The Canon EF 50-200mm f/3.5-4.5 is an EF mount normal-to-telephoto zoom lens. It is one of the first lenses in the Canon EF series. In June 1988, Canon
Canon_EF_50-200mm_lens
Canon DSLR EF mount lens
The EF28-200mm f/3.5-5.6 USM lens was a superzoom lens made by Canon Inc. The lens has an EF-type mount, which fits the Canon EOS line of cameras. Due
Canon_EF_28-200mm_lens
2025 American film
2012. Retrieved May 20, 2012. "Five Years Since the Devastating Joplin, MO EF-5 Tornado; A Reminder to Prepare". National Weather Service. Retrieved March
The Twister: Caught in the Storm
The_Twister:_Caught_in_the_Storm
Canon SLR EF mount zoom lens
The EF 28–80mm f/3.5–5.6 is a zoom lens produced by Canon Inc. for their series of EOS single-lens reflex cameras. Canon produced eight iterations of the
Canon_EF_28-80mm_lens
Derivative of the Canon EF lens mount
The Canon EF-M lens mount, introduced in 2012, is a derivative of the Canon EF lens mount designed for use with the Canon EOS M mirrorless interchangeable-lens
Canon_EF-M_lens_mount
2013 EF3 tornado in Oklahoma, U.S.
Record: the May 31 El Reno, OK EF-5 Tornado". Weather Underground. The Weather Company. Archived from the original on June 5, 2013. Retrieved June 4, 2013
2013_El_Reno_tornado
Canon SLR EF-mount zoom lens
Canon EF 35-135mm f/3.5-4.5 is an EF mount wide-to-normal zoom lens which was introduced in 1988. In 1990 Canon announced the EF 35-135mm f/4-5.6 USM
Canon_EF_35-135mm_lens
Tornadoes that occur at night
tornado at night, retrieved 2025-05-29 Brinkmann, Heather (2022-05-03). "First EF-5 tornado still changing lives in Greensburg, Kansas, 15 years later". FOX
Nocturnal_tornado
Canon SLR EF-mount zoom lens
The EF 100–300mm refers to three telephoto zoom lenses produced by Canon. They are of the EF lens mount that is compatible with the EOS line of cameras
Canon_EF_100-300mm_lens
Class of General Electric locomotives
Joes (or a set of EF-5 boxcabs) in the 1960s and 1970s. The external difference that most readily distinguished class EP-4 from EF-4 was the use of roller
Little Joe (electric locomotive)
Little_Joe_(electric_locomotive)
Canon SLR EF mount prime lens
manufactured four 400mm prime lenses: EF 400mm f/2.8L IS III USM EF 400mm f/2.8L IS II USM EF 400mm f/4 DO IS II USM EF 400mm f/5.6L USM The 400mm f/4 DO IS II
Canon_EF_400mm_lens
Canon DSLR EF-S-mount zoom lens
The Canon EF-S 18–135mm lens is a standard to short telephoto telezoom for Canon digital single-lens reflex cameras with an EF-S lens mount. The field
Canon_EF-S_18–135mm_lens
Camera lens
The EF 100–400 mm f/4.5–5.6L IS USM is a professional EF mount telephoto zoom lens manufactured by Canon Inc. The first version of this lens was announced
Canon_EF_100-400mm_lens
American stock brokerage firm
EF Hutton was an American stock brokerage firm founded in 1904 by Edward Francis Hutton and his brother, Franklyn Laws Hutton. Later, it was led by well-known
EF_Hutton
Family of camera lens
The EF 50mm lenses are a group of normal prime lenses made by Canon that share the same focal length. These lenses are based on the classic double-Gauss
Canon_EF_50mm_lens
Canon SLR EF mount standard zoom lens
The EF 35-80mm f/4-5.6 USM lens is a family of EF mount wide-to-normal zoom lenses manufactured and sold by Canon. There were five versions made. One
Canon_EF_35–80mm_lens
Camera lens family
The EF 16–35 mm lens is a family of professional wide-angle lenses made by Canon Inc. The original version, the EF 16-35mm f/2.8L USM, replaced the EF 17-35mm
Canon_EF_16-35mm_lens
Canon SLR EF mount lens
The Canon EF 28–70mm lens is a family of professional EF mount wide-to-normal zoom lenses manufactured and sold by Canon. The Canon EF 28–70mm f/2.8L USM
Canon_EF_28-70mm_lens
Japanese visual novel and anime series
Ef: A Fairy Tale of the Two is a Japanese two-part adult visual novel series by Minori for Windows and PlayStation 2. The first game in the series, Ef:
Ef:_A_Fairy_Tale_of_the_Two
Canon DSLR EF mount lens
Canon EF 28–135 f/3.5–5.6 IS USM is a "standard" zoom lens that was introduced in February, 1998. The lens has a 4.82x zoom range and is based on the EF Lens
Canon_EF_28-135mm_lens
1947 windstorm through the U.S. states of Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas
Archived from the original on June 2, 2001. Retrieved March 8, 2024. "F5/EF-5 Tornadoes in Oklahoma (1905-Present)". Norman, OK Weather Forecast Office
Tornado outbreak of April 9–11, 1947
Tornado_outbreak_of_April_9–11,_1947
2025 tornado outbreak and derecho
Grand Forks, North Dakota (October 6, 2025). Enderlin Tornado #1 Upgraded to EF-5 (Report). Iowa Environmental Mesonet. Retrieved February 4, 2026. Chada,
Tornado outbreak and derecho of June 19–22, 2025
Tornado_outbreak_and_derecho_of_June_19–22,_2025
Populated places struck more than once by an F2 or above
Environmental Information. "Five Years Since the Devastating Joplin, MO EF-5 Tornado; A Reminder to Prepare". National Weather Service Chicago, Illinois
List of places hit multiple times by significant tornadoes
List_of_places_hit_multiple_times_by_significant_tornadoes
Canon camera lens
The Canon EF-S 15–85mm f/3.5–5.6 IS USM is a standard zoom lens for Canon digital single-lens reflex cameras with an EF-S lens mount. The field of view
Canon_EF-S_15–85mm_lens
2011 EF5 tornado in Mississippi and Alabama, U.S.
Response Imagery". geodesy.noaa.gov. Retrieved June 24, 2024. "Smithville, MS EF-5 Tornado". National Weather Service in Memphis, Tennessee. National Oceanic
2011_Smithville_tornado
Canon SLR EF-mount zoom lens
lens comes in two different versions: Canon EF 70–210mm f/4 AFD (1987–1990) Canon EF 70–210mm f/3.5–4.5 USM (introduced 1990) The variable-aperture USM
Canon_EF_70–210mm_lens
United States meteorological event
December 13, 2013. Retrieved December 13, 2013. "Violent Tornadoes (F4/F5/EF-4/EF-5) in Oklahoma (1950–Present)". NWS Norman, OK. NOAA. February 24, 2011
Tornado outbreak sequence of May 21–26, 2011
Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_May_21–26,_2011
Canon SLR EF-mount super-telephoto prime lens
The Canon EF 800mm f/5.6L IS USM lens is a super-telephoto lens by Canon Inc., released at a manufacturer's suggested retail price of US$11,999.00 and
Canon_EF_800mm_lens
24mm lenses for its Canon EF and EF-S lens mounts. Three have been discontinued after updated replacements were announced. EF 24mm f/1.4L USM, introduced
Canon_EF_24mm_lens
Record: the May 31 El Reno, OK EF-5 Tornado". Weather Underground. The Weather Company. Archived from the original on June 5, 2013. Retrieved June 4, 2013
History_of_tornado_research
Tornado in Charles County, Maryland, US
unlike the river in Argentina "EF 5 tornado hits la Plata, Maryland on April 28, 2002". YouTube. "20 years ago today: 5 killed in la Plata tornado, millions
2002_La_Plata_tornado
Protein helix–loop–helix motif
The EF hand is a helix–loop–helix structural domain or motif found in a large family of calcium-binding proteins. The EF-hand motif contains a helix–loop–helix
EF_hand
Digital camera lens mount model
The Canon EF-S lens mount is a derivative of the EF lens mount created for some Canon digital single-lens reflex cameras with APS-C sized image sensors
Canon_EF-S_lens_mount
EF-5 Tornado Struck the OKC Metro" (StoryMap). ArcGIS StoryMaps. Norman, Oklahoma: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved May 5,
Meteorology in the 21st century
Meteorology_in_the_21st_century
American meteorologist
as a member of KWTV's weather team, Payne gave chase to the only other F/EF-5 tornado to track through the Oklahoma City metropolitan area (particularly
David_Payne_(meteorologist)
Species of bacterium
Pediatría. 85 (5): 247–255. doi:10.1016/j.anpedi.2015.07.038. ISSN 1695-4033. PMID 26611880. van de Beek D, de Gans J, Tunkel AR, Wijdicks EF (5 January 2006)
Streptococcus_pneumoniae
U.S. state
the form of severe thunderstorms and tornadoes. On May 22, 2011, a massive EF-5 tornado killed 158 people and destroyed roughly one-third of the city of
Missouri
35 mm camera lens
The EF 35–350mm f/3.5–5.6L USM lens is a discontinued telephoto zoom lens manufactured by Canon. This lens has an EF type mount, that fits the Canon EOS
Canon_EF_35–350mm_lens
Camera lens for Canon
The Canon EF 100 mm lenses are used for Canon DSLR cameras. There are four different types of EF 100 mm lens for Canon. Certain lenses are best for macro
Canon_EF_100mm_lens
Zoom lens with build in Teleconverter
The EF 200–400 mm f/4L IS USM Extender 1.4× is an EF mount super telephoto zoom lens produced by Canon. It is part of the professional L-series and functions
Canon_EF_200-400mm_lens
Canon SLR EF mount prime lens
The Canon EF 35mm lenses are a family of wide angle prime lenses with EF mount made by Canon Inc. The family also includes one EF-S lens that only mounts
Canon_EF_35mm_lens
addition, the EP-4 locomotives were converted to EF-4 specification in 1956. Milwaukee Road class EF-5 - Four-unit boxcab sets formed with any combination
List of Milwaukee Road locomotives
List_of_Milwaukee_Road_locomotives
Canon DSLR EF-S-mount zoom lens
Canon EF-S 10–18mm f/4.5–5.6 IS STM lens is a wide to ultra-wide angle zoom lens for Canon digital single-lens reflex cameras that support the Canon EF-S
Canon_EF-S_10–18mm_lens
Series of camera lenses manufactured by Canon
Introduced in 1991, the Canon EF 75–300mm f/4–5.6 lens is a telephoto zoom lens for Canon EOS single-lens reflex cameras with an EF lens mount. There are 3
Canon_EF_75–300mm_lens
Australian full-size car
The Ford Falcon (EF) is a full-size car that was produced by Ford Australia from 1994 to 1996. It was the fourth significantly updated iteration of the
Ford_Falcon_(EF)
2008 EF4 tornado in the United States
Atmospheric Administration. October 2009. "Commemoration of Joplin, Missouri EF-5 Tornado". National Weather Service Springfield, Missouri. 2021-04-17. Retrieved
2008_Picher–Neosho_tornado
Camera zoom lens
The Canon EF-S 17–85mm f/4–5.6 IS USM is a standard zoom lens for Canon digital single-lens reflex cameras with an EF-S lens mount and image stabilization
Canon_EF-S_17–85mm_lens
Canon SLR EF-mount zoom lens
The Canon EF 22–55mm f/4–5.6 USM lens is a consumer grade lens that has now been discontinued. It was originally released in February 1998, as one of two
Canon_EF_22-55mm_lens
Tim Marshall; Kiel Ortega (February 5, 2014). "Damage Survey and Analysis of the 20 May 2013 Newcastle-Moore, OK, EF-5 Tornado". American Meteorological
List of schools struck by tornadoes
List_of_schools_struck_by_tornadoes
Canon DSLR EF mount lens
The EF 17–40mm f/4L USM lens is a wide-angle lens made by Canon Inc. The lens has an EF mount to work with the EOS line of cameras. Other than the front
Canon_EF_17-40mm_lens
Group of teleconverter lenses made by Canon
The Canon Extender EF lenses are a group of teleconverter lenses made by Canon. These lenses are used between any compatible EF type lens and any of the
Canon_Extender_EF
Series of camera lenses manufactured by Canon
Canon EF Portrait Lenses Canon EF 200mm lens Canon EF 135mm lens Canon EF 100mm lens Canon EF 50mm lens Canon EF 35mm lens Canon EF 24mm lens Canon EF 14mm
Canon_EF_85mm_lens
35 mm camera lens
The EF 28–300mm f/3.5–5.6L IS USM lens is a superzoom lens made by Canon Inc. The lens has an EF-type mount, which fits the Canon EOS line of cameras.
Canon_EF_28-300mm_lens
Canon SLR EF-mount super-telephoto prime lens
The Canon EF 600mm is a super-telephoto lens made by Canon Inc. The lens has an EF mount to work with the EOS line of cameras. f/4L USM lens was released
Canon_EF_600mm_lens
35 mm camera lens
The EF 500mm lenses are a group of super-telephoto prime lenses made by Canon that share the same focal length. These lenses have an EF type mount, and
Canon_EF_500mm_lens
Telephoto zoom lenses produced by Canon
are of the EF lens mount that is compatible with the EOS line of cameras. The two versions are: f/4.5-5.6 f/4.5-5.6 II EF55-200mm f/4.5-5.6 USM at the
Canon_EF_55–200mm_lens
Franklin (AL) / Lawrence / Morgan / Limestone / Madison / Franklin (TN) EF-5. National Weather Service Office in Huntsville, Alabama (Report). National
List_of_tornado_emergencies
Weather Channel. Retrieved April 27, 2025. "Violent Tornadoes (F4/F5/EF-4/EF-5) in Oklahoma (1950-Present)". National Weather Service Norman, Oklahoma
Tornadoes in the United States
Tornadoes_in_the_United_States
Camera lens
The EF 70–200mm lenses are a group of telephoto zoom full-frame lenses made by Canon. The lenses have an EF mount to work with the EOS line of cameras
Canon_EF_70–200mm_lens
Letter of the Cyrillic alphabet
Ef or Fe (Ф ф; italics: Ф ф or Ф ф; italics: Ф ф) is a Cyrillic letter, commonly representing the voiceless labiodental fricative /f/, like the pronunciation
Ef_(Cyrillic)
2010 APS-C digital single-lens reflex camera
with an EF-S 18-200mm f/3.5-5.6 IS lens, EF-S 17–85mm f/4-5.6 IS USM lens, EF-S 18–135mm f/3.5-5.6 IS lens, EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM lens, or an EF-S 18–55mm
Canon_EOS_60D
Prokaryotic elongation factor
EF-Tu (elongation factor thermo unstable) is a prokaryotic elongation factor responsible for catalyzing the binding of an aminoacyl-tRNA (aa-tRNA) to the
EF-Tu
Canon DSLR EF mount lens
Canon EF 24–70mm lens is a family of professional EF mount wide-to-normal zoom lenses manufactured and sold by Canon. The first of the family, the EF 24–70mm
Canon_EF_24–70mm_lens
Canon SLR EF-mount zoom lens
The EF 80–200mm lens is a discontinued telephoto zoom lens made by Canon. The lens has an EF lens mount that fits the EOS line of cameras. There are four
Canon_EF_80-200mm_lens
Roger (June 19, 2024). "Parkersburg traveled a long road to recovery after EF-5 tornado". WHO-US. Archived from the original on June 20, 2024. Retrieved
List_of_Iowa_tornadoes
Fourth generation of Honda Civic
aspirated precedent for future performance variants of the Honda Civic. The EF was originally designed for the ZC engine [ja], not the B16A. This caused
Honda Civic (fourth generation)
Honda_Civic_(fourth_generation)
American entrepreneur
and his crew were in the middle of a contracting job in Missouri when an EF-5 tornado leveled the town of Greensburg, Kansas, destroying 95% of the community
Tad_Agoglia
Canon SLR EF mount prime lens
The EF 200mm USM lens is an L-series prime telephoto lens made by Canon Inc. for the EOS line of cameras. Four 200 mm primes were made: f/1.8, two f/2
Canon_EF_200mm_lens
Canon SLR EF mount zoom lens
The Canon EF 28–90mm f/4–5.6 is a full frame SLR zoom lens, also often included as a kit lens with Canon EOS film cameras. The maximum aperture is f/4
Canon_EF_28-90mm_lens
2013 APS-C digital single-lens reflex camera
or in a package with an EF-S 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6 IS STM lens, EF-S 18–135mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM lens, and/or EF-S 18–200mm f/3.5-5.6 IS lens. The most recent
Canon_EOS_70D
American cycling team
team's main sponsors are EF Education First, Oatly and Cannondale. In June 2023 EF Education announced a new women's team, EF Education–Cannondale. This
EF_Education–Oatly
Star in the constellation Eridanus
EF Eridani (abbreviated EF Eri, sometimes incorrectly referred to as EF Eridanus)[citation needed] is a variable star of the type known as polars, AM
EF_Eridani
35 mm camera lens
The EF 28mm lenses are a group of prime lenses made by Canon that share the same focal length. These lenses use the EF type mount that fits the Canon EOS
Canon_EF_28mm_lens
EF 5
EF 5
Male
Egyptian
, a mystical spirit.
Male
Slovene
Slovene form of Greek Ioseph (Hebrew Yowceph), JOŽEF means "(God) shall add (another son)."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name, possibly a variant of Litchfield. The surname is not found in current English records, but of the 52 bearers recorded in the 1881 British Census, 28 were born in Kent, suggesting that a different, unidentified source could be involved.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a medieval male personal name (from Latin Hilarius, a derivative of hilaris ‘cheerful’, ‘glad’, from Greek hilaros ‘propitious’, ‘joyful’). The Latin name was chosen by many early Christians to express their joy and hope of salvation, and was borne by several saints, including a 4th-century bishop of Poitiers noted for his vigorous resistance to the Arian heresy, and a 5th-century bishop of Arles. Largely due to veneration of the first of these, the name became popular in France in the forms Hilari and Hilaire, and was brought to England by the Norman conquerors.English : from the much rarer female personal name Eulalie (from Latin Eulalia, from Greek eulalos ‘eloquent’, literally well-speaking, chosen by early Christians as a reference to the gift of tongues), likewise introduced into England by the Normans. A St. Eulalia was crucified at Barcelona in the reign of the Emperor Diocletian and became the patron of that city. In England the name underwent dissimilation of the sequence -l-l- to -l-r- and the unfamiliar initial vowel was also mutilated, so that eventually the name was considered as no more than a feminine form of Hilary (of which the initial aspirate was in any case variable).
Surname or Lastname
English and Dutch
English and Dutch : from Latin Marcus, the personal name of St. Mark the Evangelist, author of the second Gospel. The name was borne also by a number of other early Christian saints. Marcus was an old Roman name, of uncertain (possibly non-Italic) etymology; it may have some connection with the name of the war god Mars. Compare Martin. The personal name was not as popular in England in the Middle Ages as it was on the Continent, especially in Italy, where the evangelist became the patron of Venice and the Venetian Republic, and was allegedly buried at Aquileia. As an American family name, this has absorbed cognate and similar names from other European languages, including Greek Markos and Slavic Marek.English, German, and Dutch (van der Mark) : topographic name for someone who lived on a boundary between two districts, from Middle English merke, Middle High German marc, Middle Dutch marke, merke, all meaning ‘borderland’. The German term also denotes an area of fenced-off land (see Marker 5) and, like the English word, is embodied in various place names which have given rise to habitational names.English (of Norman origin) : habitational name from Marck, Pas-de-Calais.German : from Marko, a short form of any of the Germanic compound personal names formed with mark ‘borderland’ as the first element, for example Markwardt.Americanization or shortened form of any of several like-sounding Jewish or Slavic surnames (see for example Markow, Markowitz, Markovich).Irish (northeastern Ulster) : probably a short form of Markey (when not of English origin).
Surname or Lastname
English (Shropshire)
English (Shropshire) : from the Welsh personal name Einws, a diminutive of Einion (of uncertain origin, popularly associated with einion ‘anvil’).English : patronymic from the medieval personal name Hain 2.English : habitational name from Haynes in Bedfordshire. This name first appears in Domesday Book as Hagenes, which Mills derives from the plural of Old English hægen, hagen ‘enclosure’.Irish : variant of Hines.John Haynes (?1594–1653) had emigrated from Essex, England, where his father was lord of the manor of Copford Hall near Colchester, to MA, where he was governor in 1635. He moved to CT, and was the colony's first governor (1639–53/54).
Male
Egyptian
, a title of the deity Horus.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a maker or seller of hoods, from Middle English hodestre, a feminine form of Hodder.German (also Höster) : habitational name for someone from either of two places called Host (see Host 5).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Kay 4 and 5.
Male
Egyptian
, captain of the boatmen of Rameses II.
Male
Egyptian
, a son of King Nofre-hotep.
Female
Egyptian
, the wife of Nefer-heb-ef.
Female
Slovene
Feminine form of Slovene Jožef, JOŽEFA means "(God) shall add (another son)."Â
Male
Egyptian
, the son of an early Egyptian king.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for someone with gray hair or a gray beard, from Old English græg ‘gray’. In Scotland and Ireland it has been used as a translation of various Gaelic surnames derived from riabhach ‘brindled’, ‘gray’ (see Reavey). In North America this name has assimilated names with similar meaning from other European languages.English and Scottish (of Norman origin) : habitational name from Graye in Calvados, France, named from the Gallo-Roman personal name Gratus, meaning ‘welcome’, ‘pleasing’ + the locative suffix -acum.French and Swiss French : habitational name from Gray in Haute-Saône and Le Gray in Seine-Maritime, both in France, or from Gray-la-ville in Switzerland, or a regional name from the Swiss canton of Graubünden.A leading English family called Grey, holders of the earldom of Stamford, can be traced to Henry de Grey, who was granted lands at Thurrock, Essex, by Richard I (1189–99). They once held great power, and Henry Grey, Duke of Suffolk (1517–54), married a granddaughter of Henry VII. Because of this he felt entitled to claim the throne for his daughter, Lady Jane Grey (1537–54), after the death of Henry VIII. For this, and for his part in Wyatt’s rebellion, both he and his daughter were beheaded.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Kay 5.
Surname or Lastname
English, German, French, and Jewish
English, German, French, and Jewish : from the personal name, Hebrew Yosef ‘may He (God) add (another son)’. In medieval Europe this name was borne frequently but not exclusively by Jews; the usual medieval English vernacular form is represented by Jessup. In the Book of Genesis, Joseph is the favorite son of Jacob, who is sold into slavery by his brothers but rises to become a leading minister in Egypt (Genesis 37–50). In the New Testament Joseph is the husband of the Virgin Mary, which accounts for the popularity of the given name among Christians.A bearer of the name Joseph with the secondary surname Langoumois (and therefore presumably from the Angoumois region of France) is documented in Quebec City in 1718.
Male
Slovene
Pet form of Slovene Jožef, JOŽE means "(God) shall add (another son)."Â
Male
Egyptian
, Bull of his Mother.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a personal name that was popular throughout Christendom in the Middle Ages. The Greek original, Grēgorios, is a derivative of grēgorein ‘to be awake’, ‘to be watchful’. However, the Latin form, Gregorius, came to be associated by folk etymology with grex, gregis, ‘flock’, ‘herd’, under the influence of the Christian image of the good shepherd. The Greek name was borne in the early Christian centuries by two fathers of the Orthodox Church, St. Gregory Nazianzene (c. 325–390) and St. Gregory of Nyssa (c. 331–395), and later by sixteen popes, starting with Gregory the Great (c. 540–604). It was also the name of 3rd- and 4th-century apostles of Armenia. In North America the English form of the name has absorbed many cognates from other European languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988).
EF 5
EF 5
Female
Hebrew
(מְ×ִירִי) Variant form of Hebrew Meira, MEIRI means "giving light."
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Honorable
Girl/Female
Arabic
Beautiful
Boy/Male
Muslim
Brilliant, Shining, Moons light, Lamp
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Joy
Girl/Female
Hindu
Reference to the immaculate conception
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Milham.
Girl/Female
Latin American
Profit. Derived from the Roman clan name Lucretius. Shakespeare's poem 'The Rape of Lucrece' is...
Boy/Male
German
Wealthy
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada
Star; Constant; Firm
EF 5
EF 5
EF 5
EF 5
EF 5
v. i.
To act the virgin; to be or keep chaste; -- followed by it. See It, 5.
n.
Same as Relief, n., 5.
v. t.
To provide with a trap; as, to trap a drain; to trap a sewer pipe. See 4th Trap, 5.
n.
Same as Reed, n., 5.
v. i.
See 5th Ruck, and Roke.
a.
Affected with the vapors. See Vapor, n., 5.
n.
The thorax of an insect. See Trunk, n., 5.
n.
An umbilicus. See Umbilicus, 5 (b).
adv.
With that violation of law called a rout. See 5th Rout, 4.
n.
See Romance, 5.
n. i.
To move with light, quick steps; to walk or move lightly; to skip; to move the feet nimbly; -- sometimes followed by it. See It, 5.
n.
An affection of the windpipe of a horse, causing a loud, peculiar noise in breathing under exertion; the making of the noise so caused. See Roar, v. i., 5.
n.
One of a Teutonic race, formerly dwelling on the south shore of the Baltic, the most barbarous and fierce of the northern nations that plundered Rome in the 5th century, notorious for destroying the monuments of art and literature.
a.
In some legislative bodies of Europe (as in France), those members collectively who are conservatives or monarchists. See Center, 5.
n.
A vocal, or sometimes a whispered, sound modified by resonance in the oral passage, the peculiar resonance in each case giving to each several vowel its distinctive character or quality as a sound of speech; -- distinguished from a consonant in that the latter, whether made with or without vocality, derives its character in every case from some kind of obstructive action by the mouth organs. Also, a letter or character which represents such a sound. See Guide to Pronunciation, // 5, 146-149.
n.
A rare element of the nitrogen-phosphorus group, found combined, in vanadates, in certain minerals, and reduced as an infusible, grayish-white metallic powder. It is intermediate between the metals and the non-metals, having both basic and acid properties. Symbol V (or Vd, rarely). Atomic weight 51.2.
n.
See Tread, n., 5.
n.
A gold coin of Zealand [Netherlands] equal to 14 florins, about $ 5.60.
n.
One of the established characters in the old moralities and puppet shows. See Morality, n., 5.