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Metallic compound with anionic copper complexes
Cuprates are a class of compounds that contain copper (Cu) atom(s) in an anion. The term 'cuprate' itself originates from 'cuprum', the Latin word for
Cuprate
Superconductive behavior at temperatures much higher than absolute zero
oxides, or cuprates. In that year, Bednorz and Müller discovered superconductivity in lanthanum barium copper oxide (LBCO), a lanthanum-based cuprate perovskite
High-temperature superconductivity
High-temperature_superconductivity
Type of high-temperature superconductor
Cuprate superconductors are a family of high-temperature superconducting materials made of layers of copper oxides (CuO 2) alternating with layers of
Cuprate_superconductor
Family of copper salts
chemistry, alkali metal cuprates(III) refers to a family of copper salts of the form MCuO2, where M is an alkali metal. They are cuprate salts and coordination
Alkali_metal_cuprates(III)
Electrical conductivity with exactly zero resistance
conductivity in classical physics. In 1986, it was discovered that some cuprate-perovskite ceramic materials have a critical temperature above 35 K (−238 °C)
Superconductivity
Class of chemical compounds
enhanced reactivity of cuprate prepared from CuCN. To date, no crystallographic evidence for the existence of 'mixed higher order cuprates' ([R2CuX]2–, X ≠
Gilman_reagent
Chemical compound
Lanthanum cuprate usually refers to the inorganic compound with the formula CuLa2O4. The name implies that the compound consists of a cuprate ([CuOn]2n-)
Lanthanum_cuprate
Chemical compound
normal conductivity is 10 times smaller than in the a-b plane. For other cuprates in the same general class, the anisotropy is even greater and inter-plane
Yttrium_barium_copper_oxide
Chemical element with atomic number 29 (Cu)
simple example is potassium cuprate, KCuO2, a blue-black solid. The most extensively studied copper(III) compounds are the cuprate superconductors. Yttrium
Copper
CuBa0.15La1.85O4 Cuprate 52.5 YBCO Cuprate 95 120–250 II no EuBCO Cuprate 93 II no GdBCO Cuprate 91 II no BSCCO Cuprate 104 HBCCO Cuprate 135 SmFeAs(O,F)
List_of_superconductors
State at which a Fermi surface has a partial energy gap in condensed matter physics
pseudogap phenomenon is observed in a region of the phase diagram generic to cuprate high-temperature superconductors, existing in underdoped specimens at temperatures
Pseudogap
Experiments used to map the Fermi surface
materials such as cuprates and pnictides. Studies using these experiments have shown that the ground state of underdoped cuprates behave similar to a
Quantum_oscillations
A sample of a cuprate superconductor (specifically BSCCO). The mechanism for superconductivity of these materials is unknown.
List of unsolved problems in physics
List_of_unsolved_problems_in_physics
Chemical compound
Sodium bis(carbonato)cuprate(II) is a complex compound of copper containing the carbonato ligand, with the chemical formula Na2[Cu(CO3)2]. It forms royal
Sodium bis(carbonato)cuprate(II)
Sodium_bis(carbonato)cuprate(II)
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
Copper(III) oxide (Cu2O3) does not exist although Cu(III) is a component of cuprate superconductors Copper(IV) oxide (CuO2) has been proposed to exist in the
Copper_oxide
Chemical compound
Early discoveries on cuprate superconductors focused on compounds with structures closely related to K2NiF4, e.g. lanthanum cuprate and derivative lanthanum
Potassium tetrafluoronickelate
Potassium_tetrafluoronickelate
Family of high-temperature superconductors
strontium calcium copper oxide (BSCCO, pronounced /ˈbɪskoʊ/), is a type of cuprate superconductor having the generalized chemical formula Bi2Sr2Can−1CunO2n+4+x
Bismuth strontium calcium copper oxide
Bismuth_strontium_calcium_copper_oxide
Inorganic, nonmetallic solid prepared by the action of heat
The Meissner effect demonstrated by levitating a magnet above a cuprate superconductor, which is cooled by liquid nitrogen
Ceramic
Nonmetal due to charge transfer between atoms
A comparison between charge-transfer and Mott-Hubbard insulator band structures: a cuprate vs a nickelate.
Charge-transfer_insulators
Chemical compound
Strontium ruthenate is structurally very similar to the high-temperature cuprate superconductors, and in particular, is almost identical to the lanthanum
Distrontium_ruthenate
Chemical element with atomic number 81 (Tl)
Thallium cuprate superconductors have been discovered that have transition temperatures above 120 K. Some mercury-doped thallium-cuprate superconductors
Thallium
High temperature superconductor
to generate other cuprate superconductors. Lanthanum barium copper oxide is related to the far simpler compound lanthanum cuprate, which has a similar
Lanthanum_barium_copper_oxide
American physicist
Mesoscopic Aluminum Rings Mechanics of Individual, Isolated Vortices in a Cuprate Superconductor Enhanced superfluid density on twin boundaries in Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2
Kathryn_Moler
Theoretical model for high-temperature superconductivity
high-temperature superconductivity, and in particular the superconductivity in cuprate compounds. It was proposed by P. W. Anderson and Ganapathy Baskaran in
Resonating valence bond theory
Resonating_valence_bond_theory
Chinese American experimental physicist
classes of quantum materials and discoveries in the magnetic properties of cuprate and iron-based superconductors. Dai established 'Pengcheng Dai's group'
Pengcheng_Dai
Material that can form magnetic vortices
intermetallic compounds like niobium–tin. Other type-II examples are the cuprate-perovskite ceramic materials which have achieved the highest superconducting
Type-II_superconductor
Abstract boundary in condensed matter physics
surfaces of some superconducting cuprates and strontium ruthenates in "Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of the cuprate superconductors (Review Article)"
Fermi_surface
Fluid which flows without losing kinetic energy
of superfluid helium (Alfred Leitner, 1963, 38 min.) Superfluidity seen in a 2d fermi gas recent 2021 observation relevant for Cuprate superconductors
Superfluidity
Electronic structure imaging method
out the structure of the superconducting gap in high-tc superconducting cuprates. Since then, QPI has been applied to many complex materials (often called
Quasiparticle interference imaging
Quasiparticle_interference_imaging
Superconductivity theory
properties. One GL-type superconductor is the famous YBCO, and generally all cuprates. Later, a version of Ginzburg–Landau theory was derived from the
Ginzburg–Landau_theory
which remained the highest ambient-pressure Tc until the discovery of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors in 1986 (see below).[citation needed]
History_of_superconductivity
Chemical compound – an oxide of copper with formula CuO
of water it reacts with concentrated alkali to form the corresponding cuprate salts:[dubious – discuss] 2 NaOH + CuO + H2O → Na2[Cu(OH)4] It can also
Copper(II)_oxide
Aspect of relativity in physics
superconductors that are characterized by a macroscopic collective wave-function. Cuprate high temperature superconductors are characterized by the presence of s-wave
Gravitational_wave
Chemical compounds known for exhibiting high temperature superconductivity
resulting cell has an orthorhombic structure, unlike other superconducting cuprates that generally have a tetragonal structure. All the corner sites of the
Rare-earth barium copper oxide
Rare-earth_barium_copper_oxide
{\displaystyle \rho _{dc}} measured just above the critical temperature. In cuprate high-temperature superconductors the relation follows the form ρ d c α
Homes's_law
Field of mathematics and science based on non-linear systems and initial conditions
2019). "Planckian dissipation, minimal viscosity and the transport in cuprate strange metals". SciPost Physics. 6 (5) 061. arXiv:1807.10951. Bibcode:2019ScPP
Chaos_theory
Theoretical model in physics
material that is similar to high temperature superconductors such as the cuprates. The low-momentum interactions of nucleons (protons and neutrons) in atomic
Fermi_liquid_theory
Conversion coating for metals
hypochlorite, and cuprate, which becomes depleted in all three components. This indicates that the black copper oxide comes partially from the cuprate and partially
Black_oxide
Pain medication of the opiate family
Trauner D (December 1996). "Formal Total Synthesis of(—)-Morphine by Cuprate Conjugate Addition". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English
Morphine
Chemical compound
"A Convenient Synthesis of 1-Azabicycloalkanes and their Lactams via Cuprates of Formamidines". Tetrahedron Letters. 25 (9): 939–942. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(01)80067-8
Quinolizidine
Superconductive materials not explained by existing established theories
is held by a cuprate-perovskite material, possibly 164 K under high pressure. Other unconventional superconductors not based on cuprate structure have
Unconventional_superconductor
Bangladeshi academic and current vice-chancellor of University of Rajshahi
degrees in physics at the Rajshahi University. He later earned his Ph.D. in cuprate superconductivity from the University of Cambridge in the United Kingdom
Saleh_Hasan_Naqib
Class of chemical compounds
cobalt or copper. Oxycarbonitrates containing an alkaline earth metal and cuprate and nitrate and carbonate anions in layers, form a family of superconducting
Carbonate_nitrate
American physicist
Kathleen Amm Scientific career Thesis [. "Synthesis and Properties of Mercury Cuprate Superconductors with Metallic Interfaces"] (1998) Doctoral advisor Justin
Kathleen_Amm
Model of electrical resistance
prospective microscopic theory of high temperature superconductivity in cuprate superconductors which arise from doped antiferromagnets, particularly in
T-J_model
Chemical compounds containing copper
simple example is potassium cuprate, KCuO2, a blue-black solid. The most extensively studied copper(III) compounds are the cuprate superconductors. Yttrium
Copper_compounds
Chemical compound
Alkyl Ketones from Carboxylic Acid Chlorides and Lithium Phenylthio(alkyl)cuprate Reagents: tert-Butyl Phenyl Ketone". Organic Syntheses{{cite journal}}:
Thiophenol
these reagents are used for conjugate addition reactions. Lower-order cuprates (R2CuLi, also known as Gilman reagents) result when organocopper complexes
Reactions of organocopper reagents
Reactions_of_organocopper_reagents
American (of Greek origin) physicist
contribution to our understanding of the parent compound of the high-temperature cuprate superconductors, which played a role in founding the relatively new field
Efstratios_Manousakis
German physicist (born 1950)
great deal of additional research in high-temperature superconductivity on cuprate materials with structures similar to LBCO, soon leading to the discovery
Georg_Bednorz
Chemical reaction
be accomplished through the use of sodium azide, excess hydroxide, or cuprate reagents in the presence of lithium chloride. Electrophilic trapping is
Payne_rearrangement
Israeli physicist
experimentally that superconductivity and magnetism in the high temperature cuprate superconductors share a common energy scale, namely, the critical temperature
Amit_Keren
Swiss theoretical physicist (1944–2023)
transition and the Mott transitions as well as to superconductivity in high-Tc cuprate. In the course of this work, he introduced the variational wave function
Dionys_Baeriswyl
Type of crystal structure
occupies the A site. Many high temperature superconductors, especially cuprate superconductor, adopt defect perovskite structures. The prime example is
Perovskite_(structure)
Laboratory synthesis of natural chemicals
Trauner D (December 1996). "Formal Total Synthesis of(—)-Morphine by Cuprate Conjugate Addition". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English
Total synthesis of morphine and related alkaloids
Total_synthesis_of_morphine_and_related_alkaloids
Austrian physicist
discovery of high-temperature superconductors in 1987, Batlogg studied various cuprate compounds and together with Robert Cava discovered several transition metal
Bertram_Batlogg
Chemical element with atomic number 64 (Gd)
It can be manufactured in the same way as the most widely researched cuprate high temperature superconductor, yttrium barium copper oxide (YBCO) and
Gadolinium
Chemical reaction
compounds). The cuprate counterion may affect the addition and subsequent enolate reaction in subtle ways. Additions involving higher-order cuprates must be quenched
Vicinal_difunctionalization
Phenomena that occur when a superconductor is in contact with a non-superconductor
more complex critical field phenomena observed in the highly anisotropic cuprate high-temperature superconductors. Recently the Holm–Meissner proximity
Proximity effect (superconductivity)
Proximity_effect_(superconductivity)
Compound with a metal center bound to ligands
metal changed to cobalt cobaltate aluminium aluminate chromium chromate vanadium vanadate copper cuprate iron ferrate
Coordination_complex
Different types of superconductors
in 1962. Ceramics (often insulators in the normal state), which include Cuprates i.e. copper oxides (often layered, not isotropic) The YBCO family, which
Superconductor_classification
American physicist
Science at the University of Chicago. Levin works on high temperatures cuprates and the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer – Bose–Einstein condensate crossover
Kathryn_Levin
Probably the first report of a polar metal was in single crystals of the cuprate superconductors YBa2Cu3O7−δ. A polarization was observed along one (001)
Polar_metal
Quasiparticle in solid state physics
photons at a single electron in a one-dimensional sample of strontium cuprate will excite the electron into a higher orbital, causing the beam to lose
Orbiton
Advanced X-ray spectroscopy technique
metal speciation, Mott insulators high-temperature superconductors (e.g., cuprates), Iron-based superconductors, Semiconductors (e.g. Cu2O) Colossal magnetoresistance
Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering
Resonant_inelastic_X-ray_scattering
Emission of electrons when electromagnetic radiation hits a material
Zahid (2003-04-17). "Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of the cuprate superconductors". Reviews of Modern Physics. 75 (2): 473–541. arXiv:cond-mat/0208504
Photoelectric_effect
American experimental physicist
high temperature superconductivity, Ong worked on transport phenomena in cuprate semiconductors. In recent years, Ong has done research on Dirac and Weyl
Nai_Phuan_Ong
Type of mathematical relation
Andrea Damascelli (2003). "Angle-resolved photoemission studies of the cuprate superconductors". Reviews of Modern Physics. 75 (2): 473–541. arXiv:cond-mat/0208504
Kramers–Kronig_relations
Experimental technique to determine the distribution of electrons in solids
of the peak widths on temperature. For strongly correlated systems like cuprate superconductors, self-energy knowledge is unfortunately insufficient for
Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy
Angle-resolved_photoemission_spectroscopy
State of matter which cannot be reached under ergodic conditions
by a passing current. Transient superconductivity was also reported in cuprates. A hypothetical schematic diagram for the transition to an H state by photoexcitation
Hidden_states_of_matter
Chemical compound
substrate for the epitaxial growth of perovskites, and particularly for cuprate superconductors. Thin films of lanthanum aluminate were considered as candidate
Lanthanum_aluminate
Speculative theory of non-particle matter
physics has been proposed as an explanation for anomalies in superconducting cuprate materials, where the charge measured by ARPES appears to exceed predictions
Unparticle_physics
Complex oxide molecules that contain five or more metal ions
solid-state method. For example, Musico et al. synthesized the high entropy cuprate (LaNdGdTbDy)0.4CuO4 using solid-state reaction and polymeric steric entrapment
High_entropy_oxide
the highest temperature of 23.2 K from 1973 until the discovery of the cuprate superconductors in 1986. It took time for the method to produce wires from
A15_phases
Chemical compound
LSAT was originally developed as a substrate for the growth of high Tc cuprate superconductors thin films, mostly of yttrium barium copper oxide (YBCO)
LSAT_(oxide)
Inorganic paramagnetic solid
compound reacts with water easily, producing oxygen and copper(II) products. Cuprate(III) Caesium hexafluorocuprate(IV) Holleman, Arnold Frederik; Wiberg, Egon
Potassium hexafluorocuprate(III)
Potassium_hexafluorocuprate(III)
Award in low temperature physics
measurements at high magnetic fields and low temperature in heavy-fermion and cuprate superconductors. 2014 Peter Wölfle [de] For fundamental contributions to
Simon_Memorial_Prize
Soviet–American theoretical physicist (1928–2017)
A. “Theory of an Unusual Metal-Insulator Transition in Layered High-Tc Cuprates”, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, United States
Alexei_Abrikosov_(physicist)
antiferromagnetism in a Hubbard system, similar to physics also observed in the cuprate high-temperature superconductors. Hulet has received a number of awards
Randall_G._Hulet
Indian chemist (born 1934)
oxide materials such as La2CuO4. He was one of the first to synthesise 123 cuprates, the first liquid nitrogen-temperature superconductor in 1987. He was also
C._N._R._Rao
significantly sharper spectral peaks, the evidence of quasiparticles in the cuprate superconductor, by the powerful laser-based ARPES are shown in Fig. 1 (a)
Laser-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy
Laser-based_angle-resolved_photoemission_spectroscopy
Specific chemical reaction
Alkyl Ketones from Carboxylic Acid Chlorides and Lithium Phenylthio(Alkyl)Cuprate Reagents: tert-Butyl Phenyl Ketone". Organic Syntheses. 55: 122; Collected
Blaise_ketone_synthesis
Hong Kong physicist (born 1946)
Patrick A.; Wen, Xiao-Gang (2001-05-24). "Vortex structure in underdoped cuprates". Physical Review B. 63 (22) 224517. arXiv:cond-mat/0008419. Bibcode:2001PhRvB
Patrick_A._Lee
Wires exhibiting zero resistance
superconducting materials such as niobium–tin or magnesium diboride, and ceramic cuprate superconductors such as BSCCO. It has been used to form wires of the iron
Superconducting_wire
of superconductors. 5. The similarities between magnesium diboride and cuprate superconductors and the role of subvalent magnesium". Polyhedron. 21 (23):
Low valent magnesium compounds
Low_valent_magnesium_compounds
Magnetism research institute in the United States
superconductivity for both the low temperature niobium-based and the high temperature cuprate or MgB2-based materials. The ASC pursues the superconductors for magnets
National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
National_High_Magnetic_Field_Laboratory
Japanese theoretical physicist
October 1, 1950 (age 75) Tokyo Alma mater University of Tokyo Known for Cuprate and iron-based superconductivity Quantum Hall effect Flat-band superconductivity
Hideo_Aoki
British–American physicist (1938–2026)
Illinois, on 8 March 2026, at the age of 87. His research focused on cuprate superconductivity, superfluidity in highly degenerate atomic gases, low
Anthony_Leggett
quantum criticality in heavy fermions and superconductivity in layered cuprate, rare earth nickel borocarbide, magnesium diboride, and iron arsenide-based
Sergey_Budko
Type of superconductor
work at 52 kelvin. Previously most high-temperature superconductors were cuprates containing copper - oxygen layers. Much of the interest in iron-based superconductors
Iron-based_superconductor
American-Argentinian physicist (born 1950)
the notion and significance of "intertwined orders" in the context of cuprate high-temperature superconductors and more generally in strongly correlated
Eduardo_Fradkin
Theoretical physicist
A. M. (19 February 1996). "Phenomenological Transport Equation for the Cuprate Metals". Physical Review Letters. 76 (8): 1324–1327. arXiv:cond-mat/9602001
Alexei_Tsvelik
American materials scientist (1922–2023)
A.; Tang, X. X. & J. B. Goodenough. "Excess Oxygen Defects in Layered Cuprates", Argonne National Laboratory, The University of Texas-Austin, Materials
John_B._Goodenough
British physicist (born 1953)
structure, including layer structure transition metal dichalcogenides and cuprate superconductors. He established the pressure/temperature phase diagrams
Richard_Friend
Materials that display superconductivity as described by BCS theory or its extensions
magnesium diboride. Ba0.6K0.4BiO3 is an unusual superconductor (a non-cuprate oxide) - but considered 'conventional' in the sense that the BCS theory
Conventional_superconductor
American physicist
Fluctuation Theory. According to this theory, the pairing wave function of the cuprate HTS should have a dx2-y2 symmetry. The same spin fluctuation mechanism
Alexander_V._Balatsky
Probability distribution
static and dynamic charge correlations revealed by uniaxial strain in a cuprate superconductor". Physical Review B. 112 L041124. Bibcode:2025PhRvB.112d1124M
Voigt_profile
Class of chemical compounds
[(Cu(ept))2ox](NO3)2·H2O Diethylenetriammonium nitrato-bis(oxalato)cuprate (II) dihydrate (H3dien)[Cu(NO3)(C2O4)2].2H2O monoclinic P21/c a = 10.1054
Oxalate_nitrate
Chemical compound
PMID 25382643. Rizzo A, Trauner D (April 2018). "Toward (-)-Enterocin: An Improved Cuprate Barbier Protocol To Overcome Strain and Sterical Hindrance". Organic Letters
Enterocin
Condensed matter physicist
in Bose-Einstein condensates. Sebastian has also actively worked on the cuprates to determine why they behave as high temperature superconductors. This
Suchitra_Sebastian
CUPRATE
CUPRATE
CUPRATE
CUPRATE
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Slave of the Restorer; The Reproducer
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Stoneworker
Girl/Female
Tamil
Avanija | அவாநீஜா
Goddess Parvati
Female
Greek
(Θεοδοσία) Feminine form of Greek Theodosios, THEODOSIA means "god-giving." Compare with another form of Theodosia.
Boy/Male
German
Brave; Bear; Courageous
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Sun Bannered
Girl/Female
Sikh
Face
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
To walk with a swinging gait
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Prophets Name
Boy/Male
Finnish, German, Swedish
God's Strength
CUPRATE
CUPRATE
CUPRATE
CUPRATE
CUPRATE