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CEREULIDE

Cereulide

Chemical compound

Cereulide is a heat-stable toxin produced by some strains of Bacillus cereus, B. megaterium and related species. It is a potent cytotoxin that destroys

Cereulide

Bacillus cereus

Species of bacterium

They have a wide range of virulence factors, including phospholipase C, cereulide, sphingomyelinase, metalloproteases, and cytotoxin K, many of which are

Bacillus cereus

Bacillus_cereus

Nestlé

Swiss multinational food and drink company

formula products sold in Europe, Turkey and Argentina due to potential cereulide toxin contamination. Austria's health ministry described the recall as

Nestlé

Autoclave

Pressurised heating apparatus

Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease, and some toxins released by certain bacteria, such as cereulide, may not be destroyed by autoclaving at the typical 134 °C for three minutes

Autoclave

Acute liver failure

Medical condition

poisoning—can cause fulminant liver failure through the production of cereulide, a toxin which destroys the mitochondria in affected hepatocytes, resulting

Acute liver failure

Acute_liver_failure

Infant formula

Manufactured food designed for feeding infants

presence of cereulide, a heat-stable toxin produced by some strains of Bacillus cereus, B. megaterium and related species. The cereulide was found in

Infant formula

Infant_formula

Controversies of Nestlé

Nestlé controversial business practices

after consuming Nestlé baby food linked to a safety alert over possible cereulide contamination, which can cause vomiting and diarrhea. Nestlé has also

Controversies of Nestlé

Controversies_of_Nestlé

Receptor (biochemistry)

Protein molecule receiving signals for a cell

(GlyR) Cl− > HCO−3 Strychnine - - - Serotonin 5-HT3 receptor Na+, K+ Cereulide 5-HT1-2 or 4-7 Gs, Gi/o or Gq - ATP P2X receptors Ca2+, Na+, Mg2+ BzATP[citation

Receptor (biochemistry)

Receptor_(biochemistry)

5-HT3 receptor

Ionotropic serotonin receptor

autonomic, nociceptive neurons), emesis. Agonists for the receptor include: Cereulide 2-methyl-5-HT Alpha-Methyltryptamine Bufotenin Chlorophenylbiguanide Ibogaine

5-HT3 receptor

5-HT3_receptor

List of food contamination incidents

January–February – Nestlé recalled baby formula in 25 countries due to potential cereulide toxin contamination. 2026, February-March 2026 - In the United States

List of food contamination incidents

List_of_food_contamination_incidents

List of ISO standards 18000–19999

Microbiology of the food chain - Quantitative determination of emetic toxin (cereulide) using LC-MS/MS ISO/IEC 18477 Information technology - Scalable compression

List of ISO standards 18000–19999

List_of_ISO_standards_18000–19999