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Dialect of Basque
Biscayan, sometimes Bizkaian (Basque: bizkaiera, Spanish: vizcaíno or vizcaino), is a dialect of the Basque language spoken mainly in Biscay, one of the
Biscayan_dialect
Varieties of the Basque language
from Standard Basque. Between six and nine Basque dialects have been historically distinguished: Biscayan Gipuzkoan Upper Navarrese (Northern and Southern)
Basque_dialects
Language of the Basque people
1960s. Besides its standardised version, the five historic Basque dialects are Biscayan, Gipuzkoan, and Upper Navarrese in Spain and Navarrese–Lapurdian
Basque_language
Province of Spain
thought that these tribes spoke the Basque language. The borders of the Biscayan dialect of Basque seem to be those of the Caristian territory, with an exception
Biscay
Dialect of Basque
northern border with Biscay do not speak the Alavese dialect but a variant of the Biscayan dialect instead, and while overall some 25% of people in Álava
Alavese_dialect
Dialect of Basque
part of the Biscayan (Western) dialect area, and the River Oiartzun flowing past Errenteria outlines the border with the Upper Navarrese dialect. However
Gipuzkoan_dialect
Standard variety of Basque, heavily based on Central Basque
westernmost dialect, Biscayan, is difficult to understand for the speakers from other dialects; and the same occurs with the easternmost dialect, Zuberoan
Standard_Basque
Gatibu is a Basque language band singing largely in the Biscayan dialect. This defense of Biscayan Basque has earned them numerous awards and praise from
Gatibu
Region in southwestern France
According to the theory of waves or gradients, the Souletin and Biscayan dialects are the dialects that have conserved the largest number of archaisms due to
French_Basque_Country
Although Gipuzkoan and Biscayan enjoyed some status as literary dialects, Lapurdian was by far the most commonly used dialect of the 17th century. Some
Basque_literature
Eighth letter of the Latin alphabet
herri ("people") and etorri ("to come") were accepted instead of erri (Biscayan) and ethorri (Souletin). As a phonetic symbol in the International Phonetic
H
first testimony we have of the Western dialect—or Biscayan dialect—despite the clear influence of the Alavese dialect. Its interest is mainly linguistic,
16th-century Basque literature
16th-century_Basque_literature
Topics referred to by the same term
United States Navy seaplane tender in commission from 1941 to 1946 Biscayan, dialect of Basque This disambiguation page lists articles associated with
Biscayne
Pre-Roman tribe of the Iberian Peninsula
historical territory today corresponds very well with the extension of the Biscayan dialect of the Basque language, however it is discussed whether the Caristii
Caristii
Basque contest of improvised poetry
Although he was from Biscay, he sung in Standard Basque instead of the Biscayan dialect, breaking the mold, and establishing a precedent for modern bertsolaritza
Great_Bertsolari_Championship
Department of Colombia
command to Columbus, was Juan de la Cosa, nicknamed el Vizcaino ("the Biscayan"). Hundreds of Basques settled in the area, sponsored by the Spanish colonization
Antioquia_Department
are currently spoken in the Iberian Peninsula. Basque (isolate) Batua Biscayan Gipuzkoan Upper Navarrese Lower Navarrese Lapurdian Souletin Indo-European
Languages of the Iberian Peninsula
Languages_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula
Latin-based alphabet
Basque Language Academy). Regarding the alphabet, the main criticism by Biscayan and Gipuzkoan traditionalists targeted the ⟨h⟩, as the orthography ruled
Basque_alphabet
List of European ethnic groups
to be associated with shared ancestry, history, homeland, language or dialect and cultural heritage; where the term "culture" specifically includes aspects
List of contemporary ethnic groups of Europe
List_of_contemporary_ethnic_groups_of_Europe
Alava in 2011). [clarification needed] The varieties of Basque spoken are: Biscayan in Vizcaya, north of Alava and in the west of Guipúzcoa; Gipuzcoan in most
Official_languages_of_Spain
Txakartegi grew up hearing Biscayan and Gipuzkoan dialects of the Basque language, fully embracing Batua, the unified standard dialect, once it became codified
Gorka_Aulestia_Txakartegi
Hanseatic kontor
was the smallest of any kontor. There were French, Spanish, Italian and Biscayan traders too, who usually communicated in French, the language also used
Kontor_of_Bruges
Basque priest, writer and musician (1864–1951)
Resurrección María de Azkue, R. M. Azkue, or simply Azkue. Azkue was born in the Biscayan town of Lekeitio, was a native speaker of Basque and the son of Basque
Resurrección_María_de_Azkue
Valley in French Basque Country
shipped to Swansea, Wales, as local processing lagged—using the outdated Biscayan crucible (two-month process) until the Foix crucible arrived in 1750. The
Baïgorry_Valley
(laugardagur) that is also found in other North Germanic languages. In the Žejane dialect of Istro-Romanian, lur (Monday) and virer (Friday) follow the Latin convention
Names_of_the_days_of_the_week
Minority of Alfonso XIII of Spain, 1885–1902
and a Biscay populated by Biscayans who only spoke Castilian, we would choose without hesitation the latter because the Biscayan substance with exotic accidents
Regency of Maria Christina of Austria
Regency_of_Maria_Christina_of_Austria
Letter that is not pronounced
were accepted instead of erri (Biscayan) and ethorri (Souletin). Speakers could pronounce the h or not. For the dialects lacking the aspiration, this meant
Silent_letter
German hyperpolyglot and sinologist
and Ukrainian, and through Spanish he learned the Basque dialects of Gipuzkoan, Biscayan, Lapurdian, and Zuberoan. Besides German, Krebs predominantly
Emil_Krebs
Ethnic group in Alabama
Coosa, Ala., because he was too ill to walk. And another slave named Johan Biscayan was left at Ulibahali in present-day Georgia. Schaefer, Christina K. (1998)
African_Americans_in_Alabama
sparked Basque reluctance and opposition. On 18 October 1812, the acting Biscayan Regional Council was called in Bilbao by the Basque militia commander Gabriel
History_of_the_Basques
British phonetician (1882–1937)
text. For instance, one year Le Maître Phonétique had specimens of Gã, Biscayan, Japanese English, Poitevin, and Punjabi. Armstrong's first specimen was
Lilias_Armstrong
BISCAYAN DIALECT
BISCAYAN DIALECT
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Major 1.French : from the same personal name as 1, or from a short form of the personal name Amauger, from a Germanic personal name composed of the elements amal ‘strength’, ‘vigor’ + gÄr, gÄ“r ‘spear’.South German : dialect variant of Maunker, nickname for a morose person.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : topographic name for someone who lived near a tumulus, mound or hill, Middle English lowe, from Old English hlÄw (see Law 2).Scottish and English : nickname for a short man, from Middle English lah, lowe (Old Norse lágr; the word was adopted first into the northern dialects of Middle English, where Scandinavian influence was strong, and then spread south, with regular alteration of the vowel quality).English and Scottish (of Norman origin) : nickname for a violent or dangerous person, from Anglo-Norman French lou, leu ‘wolf’ (Latin lupus). Wolves were relatively common in Britain at the time when most surnames were formed, as there still existed large tracts of uncleared forest.Scottish : from a pet form of Lawrence. Compare Lowry 1.Americanized spelling of Jewish Lowe.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a pet form of the medieval personal name Huck.German (North : Huckel; South: Huckle): topographic name from a dialect term Huckel, Hückel ‘small hill’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Messenger.German and Jewish (Ashkenazic) : occupational name for a brazier, from an agent derivative of Middle High German messinc ‘brass’, German Messing, from Greek mossynoikos (khalkos) ‘Mossynoecan bronze’, named after the people of northeastern Asia Minor who first produced the alloy.German : habitational name from Mössingen in Baden-Württemberg (Messingen in the local dialect), which is recorded as Masginga in 789, probably from the personal name Masco + ingen, suffix of relationship.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname from Old English mynecen ‘nun’ (a derivative of munuc ‘monk’).French : from a diminutive of Picard minche, a dialect form of French mince ‘slender’, ‘thin’.Bulgarian : from a pet form of the female personal name Dimitra, from Greek Dēmētrios (see Demetriou).
Surname or Lastname
English and Dutch
English and Dutch : from a dialect form of the personal name Lawrence.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname or occupational name for a servant of someone called Luck (a variant of Luke).North German (Luckmann) : topographic name from the dialect term luke ‘hollow’, ‘hole’.Dutch : derivative of the personal name Luc (see Lucas).Dutch : habitational name for someone from Luik, the Dutch name of Liège in Belgium.
Surname or Lastname
North German (Lüttmann)
North German (Lüttmann) : variant of Lüdemann (see Ludemann).North German (Lüttmann) : nickname for a small man, from Low German dialect lütt ‘small’.English : nickname for a small, light man (see Light).
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : from the medieval personal name Masselin. This originated as an Old French pet form of Germanic names with the first element mathal ‘speech’, ‘counsel’. However, it was later used as a pet form of Matthew. Compare Mace. A feminine form, Mazelina, was probably originally a pet form of Matilda.English and French : possibly a metonymic occupational name for a maker of wooden bowls, from Middle English, Old French maselin ‘bowl or goblet of maple wood’ (a diminutive of Old French masere ‘maple wood’, of Germanic origin). In some cases it may derive from the homonymous dialect terms maslin, one of which means ‘brass’ (Old English mæslen, mæstling), the other ‘mixed grain’ (Old French mesteillon).
Surname or Lastname
Portuguese and Galician
Portuguese and Galician : variant of Marta.Italian : probably from medieval Greek Martios ‘March’ or the Calabrian dialect word marti ‘Tuesday’, in either case probably denoting someone with some particular association with the month or the day.English : variant spelling of Mart 1.German : from a short form of Martin.
Surname or Lastname
German
German : topographic name for someone living near a water channel or water source, from the Bavarian dialect word Kett ‘water channel’, ‘spring’.English : Norfolk variant of Kite.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived by a hill, from Middle English hull ‘hill’, a dialect form characteristic of southwestern England and the West Midlands. Compare Hiller.German (Hüller) : occupational name for a tailor, from an agent derivative of Middle High German hülle, hulle ‘cloak’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a stonemason, Anglo-Norman French machun, a Norman dialect variant of Old French masson (see Mason).
Surname or Lastname
Scottish
Scottish : habitational name from Mar in Aberdeenshire, the etymology of which is uncertain, possibly Old Norse marr, a rare word generally denoting the sea, but perhaps also a marsh or fen, as reflected in modern dialect forms.English : habitational name from Marr in West Yorkshire, whose name is likewise of uncertain origin; possibly the same as 1.German : from the Germanic personal name Marro.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from places in Lancashire and West Yorkshire called Lumb, both apparently originally named with Old English lum(m) ‘pool’. The word is not independently attested, but appears also in Lomax and Lumley, and may be reflected in the dialect term lum denoting a well for collecting water in a mine. In some instances the name may be topographical for someone who lived by a pool, Middle English lum(m).English : variant of Lamb.Chinese : variant of Lin 1.Chinese : possibly a variant of Lan.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a medieval personal name brought to England by the Normans, of uncertain origin. It may be the Hebrew personal name Lot ‘covering’, which was relatively popular in northern France, or a reduced form of various names formed with the diminutive suffix -lot (originally a combination of -el + -ot), commonly used with women’s names.English : from Middle English lot(t)e ‘lot’, ‘portion’ (Old English hlot), in the sense of an allotted share of land, hence a status name for someone who held such a plot.Dutch : metonymic occupational name for a plumber or lead roofer, from lood ‘lead’.German : from a pet form of Ludwig.German : topographic name from the dialect word lott ‘mud’, ‘dirt’.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : nickname for someone who behaved in a masterful manner, or an occupational name for someone who was master of his craft or a schoolmaster, from Middle English maister (Old French maistre, Latin magister). In early instances this surname was often borne by people who were franklins or other substantial freeholders, presumably because they had laborers under them to work their lands. In Scotland Master was the title given to administrators of medieval hospitals, as well as being born by the eldest sons of barons; thus, the surname may also have been acquired as a metonymic occupational name by someone in the service of such.Either a dialect form or an Americanized form of German Meister.Indian (Gujarat and Bombay city) : Parsi occupational name for someone who was a master of his craft, from the English word master.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Huck 1.German : topographic name from huck, a dialect word meaning ‘bog’.German : variant of Huck 2 and 3.German (of Slavic origin) : pet form of Sorbian hui ‘uncle’.
Surname or Lastname
Austrian
Austrian : occupational name for a cowherd, Chüyger in the Tyrolean dialect, from Kühe ‘cows’ (plural of Kuh) + -er suffix of agent nouns.English and Scottish : possibly a variant spelling of Kear.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Kedge, a nickname from Middle English kedge ‘brisk’, ‘lively’, a dialect term confined to East Anglia (probably of Old Norse origin).
BISCAYAN DIALECT
BISCAYAN DIALECT
Boy/Male
Hindu
Decorated, An object that gives light, And never stops doing so
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Light
Girl/Female
Indian
Bride
Boy/Male
Hindu
Honored
Girl/Female
Tamil
River in heaven
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Indian
Gold Body
Female
English
Feminine form of English Richard, RICHENDRA means "powerful ruler."
Boy/Male
Hindu
Heaven
Girl/Female
Hindu
Time, Season
Girl/Female
Tamil
Aratrika | அரதà¯à®°à®¿à®•ா
Arati
BISCAYAN DIALECT
BISCAYAN DIALECT
BISCAYAN DIALECT
BISCAYAN DIALECT
BISCAYAN DIALECT
n.
The form of speech of a limited region or people, as distinguished from ether forms nearly related to it; a variety or subdivision of a language; speech characterized by local peculiarities or specific circumstances; as, the Ionic and Attic were dialects of Greece; the Yorkshire dialect; the dialect of the learned.
v. t.
To change or translate from one dialect into another.
n.
One of a race, of unknown origin, inhabiting a region on the Bay of Biscay in Spain and France.
n.
A native or inhabitant of Biscay.
adv.
In a dialectical manner.
a.
Pertaining to Biscay, its people, or their language.
a.
Pertaining to dialectics; logical; argumental.
n.
That branch of philology which is devoted to the consideration of dialects.
a.
Of or pertaining to Biscay in Spain.
n.
One versed in dialectics; a logician; a reasoner.
a.
Of or pertaining to the Tunguses; as, the Tungusic dialects.
a.
Relating to a dialect; dialectical; as, a dialectical variant.
a.
Pertaining to a dialect or to dialects.
a.
Of or pertaining to Cantabria on the Bay of Biscay in Spain.
n.
Same as Dialectics.
a.
Pertaining to the country, people, or language of Biscay; Basque
a.
Alt. of Dialectical
n.
One skilled in dialectics.
n.
The ancient language of the Hindoos, long since obsolete in vernacular use, but preserved to the present day as the literary and sacred dialect of India. It is nearly allied to the Persian, and to the principal languages of Europe, classical and modern, and by its more perfect preservation of the roots and forms of the primitive language from which they are all descended, is a most important assistance in determining their history and relations. Cf. Prakrit, and Veda.