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Polish Allies-aligned army during WWII
Anders' Army was the informal yet common name of the Polish Armed Forces in the East in the 1941–42 period, in recognition of its commander Władysław Anders
Anders'_Army
Polish general (1892–1970)
well as shortages of weapons, food and clothing, led to the eventual evacuation of Anders' men – known as Anders' Army – together with a sizeable contingent
Władysław_Anders
Polish military forces in the USSR during WWII
Anders' Army went via the Persian Corridor to Pahlavi, Iran. About 77,000 combatants and 41,000 civilians—Polish citizens—left the USSR. Anders' Army
Polish Armed Forces in the East
Polish_Armed_Forces_in_the_East
Proposed Polish military unit in WWII
part of the Polish Anders' Army in the Soviet Union during World War II. Never fully realized, it was evacuated from the Soviet Union and made its way through
Jewish_Legion_(Anders_Army)
Prime Minister of Israel from 1977 to 1983
many other Polish Jewish soldiers of the Anders' Army, faced a choice between remaining with the Anders' Army to fight Nazi Germany in Europe, or staying
Menachem_Begin
Danish military officer (1920–1945)
Articles and other material on Anders Lassen by Thomas Harder, author of "Special Forces Hero: Anders Lassen VC, MC**" British Army Officers 1939−1945
Anders_Lassen
Military unit
April 45". Anders, Władysław (1948). Mémoires, 1939–1946 (in French). Paris: La Jeune Parque. OCLC 7247398. Anders, Władysław (1949). An Army in Exile:
2nd Polish Corps (Polish Armed Forces in the West)
2nd_Polish_Corps_(Polish_Armed_Forces_in_the_West)
Polish military divisions which fought with the Allies on the Western Front of WWII
formed in the Soviet Union under General Władysław Anders and informally known as "Anders' Army". This army, successively gathered in Bouzoulouk, Samarkand
Polish Armed Forces in the West
Polish_Armed_Forces_in_the_West
Name list
Danish version. Anders Aarum (born 1974), Norwegian jazz pianist Anders Aalborg (1914–2000), Canadian teacher and politician Anders Ådahl (born 1972)
Anders
Former army of the Polish People's Republic
force formed in the Soviet Union, known as Anders' Army, was loyal to the Polish government-in-exile and by that time had moved to Iran. The communist-led
Polish_People's_Army
2015 book by Norman Davies
Trail of Hope: The Anders Army, An Odyssey across Three Continents is a history book about the World War II-era Polish Anders Army, written by the English
Trail_of_Hope
Bear in the Polish army (1942–1963)
Scotland at the Edinburgh Zoo. In the spring of 1942, the newly formed Anders' Army left the Soviet Union for Iran, accompanied by thousands of Polish civilians
Wojtek
2022–2025 Star Wars television series
Andor, also known as Star Wars: Andor or Andor: A Star Wars Story, is an American television series created by Tony Gilroy for the streaming service Disney+
Andor
Maharaja of Nawanagar from 1933 to 1966
the Red Cross and Anders' Army to transport the orphans to Jamnagar, where he provided them with food, shelter, clothes, education, and medical care in
Digvijaysinhji Ranjitsinhji Jadeja
Digvijaysinhji_Ranjitsinhji_Jadeja
of Soviet defeat. Anders then insisted on taking the Polish formations out of the Soviet Union and opposed Sikorski. Eventually Anders became known for
History_of_Poland_(1939–1945)
Association football club in Zabrze, Poland
Gajdzicki, a former deportee to Siberia and a soldier of the Polish Anders' Army during the Second World War. The club took the name "Górnik", the Polish
Górnik_Zabrze
form Anders' Army, intended to fight Nazi Germany in the USSR, but instead transferred via Iran to fight with US and British forces. Berling's Army, formed
Polish_government-in-exile
City in Qashqadaryo Region, Uzbekistan
organizational center of the Polish Anders' Army was based in Gʻuzor. Many Polish soldiers and civilians died there to epidemic, and there is a Polish Military
Gʻuzor
General Władysław Anders as commander of the new army. The Polish forces reorganized in the Soviet Union in March 1942 and the name Anders' Army was the informal
Tanks of the Polish Armoured Forces
Tanks_of_the_Polish_Armoured_Forces
Combined military forces of Poland
Ludowa Polish forces in the West Polish forces in the East Anders' Army First Polish Army (1944–1945) Armia Krajowa "Raport: Polska armia trzecia w NATO
Polish_Armed_Forces
World War II Polish resistance movement
Home Army was formed in February 1942 from the earlier Związek Walki Zbrojnej (Armed Resistance) established in the aftermath of the German and Soviet
Home_Army
Internet archive
taken from the archives of Anders' Army. After World War II, documents containing the accounts of Poles, both soldiers and civilians who left the Soviet
Chronicles_of_Terror
Polish general (1893–1964)
Polish Army in the Soviet Union (Anders Army) in August 1941. From March 1943 until 1944 he served as the second-in-command of the Polish Army in the
Michał Tokarzewski-Karaszewicz
Michał_Tokarzewski-Karaszewicz
Belarusian-French artist and physiotherapist
clerk in the court of the 7th Division of the Anders Army. In 1947 Naŭmovič was discharged from the Army and moved to Paris where he embarked on an artistic
Michaś_Naŭmovič
36,000 women and children, managed to leave the Soviet Union with Anders' Army. They ended up in Iran, India, Palestine, New Zealand, and British Africa
Evacuation of Polish civilians from the USSR in World War II
Evacuation_of_Polish_civilians_from_the_USSR_in_World_War_II
Russian shooting range
Totskoye nuclear exercise in 1954. It was one of the locations where the Anders Army was formed in 1941. "Некоторые сведения о степных полигонах в Оренбургской
Totsky_range
Topics referred to by the same term
Anders is a given name and a surname of Scandinavian origin. Anders may also refer to: Anders (crater) on the Moon 4815 Anders, an asteroid Anders Peak
Anders_(disambiguation)
citizens in the Soviet Union, mostly war refugees and Soviet deportees left after the departure of Anders' Army). It was dominated by former members of the
Union_of_Polish_Patriots
Capital of Kazakhstan
During World War II, in connection with the formation of the Polish Anders' Army, a Polish diplomatic post was located in the city from February to July
Astana
Family of Polish medium, tracked combat vehicles
The WPB Anders (Polish: Wielozadaniowa Platforma Bojowa Anders i.e., Anders Multirole Combat Platform) is a family of medium, tracked combat vehicles
WPB_Anders
Refugee camp in Ahvaz, Iran during World War II
Iran, roughly 75,000 were soldiers, cadets, and officers of what was known as Anders’ Army, a Polish army in exile that had assembled in the Soviet Union
Camp_Polonia
First-level administrative division of Russia
During World War II in 1941, the command and staff of the newly formed Polish Anders' Army was based in Buzuluk, and in 1942, the First Czechoslovak Independent
Orenburg_Oblast
Norwegian terrorist (born 1979)
Anders Behring Breivik (born 13 February 1979) is a Norwegian neo-Nazi, mass murderer, and domestic terrorist who perpetrated the 2011 Norway attacks.
Anders_Behring_Breivik
Human losses by participating country
soldiers of the Anders Army; 392,000 Germans who left in the era of the Nazi-Soviet Pact and 400,000 Jews, Romanians, Germans Czech and Hungarians who
World_War_II_casualties
City in Abai Region, Kazakhstan
During World War II, in connection with the formation of the Polish Anders' Army, a Polish diplomatic post was located in the city from October 1941 to
Semey
Communities of Belarusians outside Belarus
Belarusian refugees and soldiers of the Anders' Army landed in France after World War II. They established a Belarusian cultural and religious centre in
Belarusian_diaspora
Award
cross to commemorate the role of the Polish II Corps (often known as Anders Army) in capturing this strategic point, which had long blocked the Allied
Monte Cassino Commemorative Cross
Monte_Cassino_Commemorative_Cross
Book about Jewish children who fled to Iran during the Holocaust
accompanying the Polish Anders' Army. The book includes archival research, memoir, and travel reportage from Poland, Russia, Uzbekistan, Iran and Israel. The New
Tehran_Children
Forces in the East Anders' Army Polish Armed Forces in the West Polish People's Army Polish Legions in World War I First Polish Army (1944–1945) Polish
Army_of_the_Duchy_of_Warsaw
Largest city in Kazakhstan
minority in the region. In connection with the formation of the Polish Anders' Army, a Polish diplomatic post was located in the city from October 1941 to
Almaty
Polish-Iranian actress (1916–2008)
was one of the 120,000 Polish refugees who fled the Soviet Union with Anders' Army after the Axis invasion in 1941. She settled in Tehran. Borkowska is
Anna_Borkowska_(actress)
Ethnic group
women and children, as the adult men of their community were typically absent due to army service. In early 1942, a portion of the Polish Anders' Army along
Poles_in_Kazakhstan
Cemetery in Bandar-e Anzali, Iran
cemetery contains the remains of 163 graves of the Polish soldiers of the Anders' Army and 476 graves of the Polish civilians who perished due to sickness during
Polish Cemetery in Bandar-e Anzali
Polish_Cemetery_in_Bandar-e_Anzali
Monument in Warsaw, Poland
Polish Army 2nd Corps, who captured Monte Cassino on 18 May 1944, and grants from numerous institutions. It was unveiled on 30 May 1999 by Irena Anders, widow
Monument to the Battle of Monte Cassino, Warsaw
Monument_to_the_Battle_of_Monte_Cassino,_Warsaw
wars involving Slovenia The so-called "Anders' Army" (under Władysław Anders), composed of Poles in the USSR and loyal to the London-based Polish government-in-exile
List of wars involving Yugoslavia
List_of_wars_involving_Yugoslavia
Polish–British freelance journalist, social and human rights activist
family of the Anders' Army. She was educated in anthropology at the Goldsmith College. After her graduation she went into social work and practices as
Ewa_Jasiewicz
Emigration of Jews
joined the Polish Anders Army to take part in the fight against Nazism. On February 18, 1943, a group of Polish Jews (369 adults and 861 children, including
Jewish_refugees_from_Nazism
1941 treaty between the Soviet Union and Poland
government-in-exile and Stalin, the Soviets granted amnesty to many Polish citizens on 12 August 1941, from whom a 40,000-strong army (Anders Army, later known
Sikorski–Mayski_agreement
Aspect of military history
"Anders' Army" joined the British Eighth Army, where it formed Polish II Corps. The Polish Armed Forces in the West fought under British command and numbered
Military history of Poland during World War II
Military_history_of_Poland_during_World_War_II
Polish diaspora in Uzbekistan
Polish Anders' Army along with thousands of civilians was relocated to the Uzbek and Kyrgyz SSRs, and Gʻuzor became the organizational center of the army. The
Poles_in_Uzbekistan
World War II order of battle
Tsakalotos) (from September to October 1944) Lieutenant-General Władysław Anders Army Group Polish Artillery Polish 3rd Carpathian Rifle Division (Major-General
Gothic_Line_order_of_battle
1991 single by Army of Lovers
bandmembers Alexander Bard and Jean-Pierre Barda with Anders Wollbeck, and features Barda (vocals, drums), Bard (vocals, computer), and La Camilla (vocals, bass)
Crucified (Army of Lovers song)
Crucified_(Army_of_Lovers_song)
British historian (born 1939)
Europe. Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-84614-338-0 2015: Trail of Hope: The Anders Army, An Odyssey across Three Continents. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-47281-603-0
Norman_Davies
1942 with the Władysław Anders army, among them the future Prime Minister of Israel Menachem Begin. During the Polish army's II Corps' stay in the British
History_of_the_Jews_in_Poland
Polish writer
the army she left the Soviet Union in 1942. With the rank of corporal and later that of captain, she was present at all the battles of the Anders army (with
Herminia_Naglerowa
City in Altai Krai, Russia
manufactured in Barnaul. In connection with the formation of the Polish Anders' Army, a Polish diplomatic post was located in the city from November 1941
Barnaul
Polish politician (1919–2010)
and we sang so that I think the whole prison heard. Following the Sikorski-Mayski Agreement of 1941, he was set free and enlisted in Anders' Army. After
Ryszard_Kaczorowski
1939–1945 policies during WWII
number which rose to 18,500 by 1945. Anders' optimism was well-founded, and thanks to POW recruitment the Polish army in the West ended the war as a larger
Military enrolment in German-occupied Poland
Military_enrolment_in_German-occupied_Poland
Bilateral relations
staff of the post in Samarkand in July 1942, and then seized and closed the post. In 1942, the Anders' Army with many civilians was evacuated to Iran. As
Poland–Uzbekistan_relations
Administrative centre of Orenburg Oblast, Russia
city's economic growth. In connection with the formation of the Polish Anders' Army, a Polish diplomatic post was established in the city in November 1941
Orenburg
Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
the Kresy Poles were released from the Gulags in Siberia, formed the Anders Army and marched to Persia to create the II Corps (Poland) under British high
Polish_Resettlement_Act_1947
Bilateral relations
Kostanay, Astana, Pavlodar, Taraz and Petropavl in 1941–1942. In early 1942, a portion of the Polish Anders' Army along with civilians was relocated
Kazakhstan–Poland_relations
City in Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan
During World War II, in connection with the formation of the Polish Anders' Army, a Polish diplomatic post was located in the city from January to July
Kostanay
Polish - American actress (born 1990)
footsteps of the history of the Anders Army, in difficult conditions she travelled through Syberia, Kazakhstan, Iran, Israel and Italy (the final historical
Ida_Nowakowska
Polish diaspora in Georgia
number gradually decreased, as many Poles joined the Anders' Army, then the First Polish Army and also returned to Poland. According to official data,
Poles_in_Georgia
tanks, and 91 aircraft at their maximum in the Prague Offensive. The Polish Anders Army numbered 41,000 troops, the Polish People's Army 200,000, and the
Battle casualties of World War II
Battle_casualties_of_World_War_II
Polish historian and politician (1885–1975)
He objected to the creation of a separate Jewish Legion within the Anders Army – a question that divided the Jewish community itself. After Kot's tour
Stanisław_Kot
Concept in international relations among European countries
Siberia, formed the Anders Army, and marched to Iran to create the II Corps. The corps fought in the North African and Italian campaigns, and hoped to return
Western_betrayal
World War II battle (October 1943)
unable to join Anders in the evacuation, joined the Polish force formed under general Zygmunt Berling, who had defected from Anders' Army. These became
Battle_of_Lenino
Jewish volunteer force during the First World War
Jews in the British Army that fought in the Second World War Jewish Legion (Anders Army), a proposed unit in the Polish Anders Army in USSR during the
Jewish_Legion
British-Polish geologist
and palaeontologist, emeritus professor at the University of Leicester, and Ig Nobel laureate. His parents escaped from Siberia with the Anders' Army
Jan_Zalasiewicz
Belarusian exile politician (1903–1989)
concentration camps in Kotlas and Vorkuta. In 1942 he was set free as a Polish citizen and fought in the Anders' Army in Egypt and in Italy, including the Battle
Vincent_Žuk-Hryškievič
Polish general and politician
by Władysław Anders, of which Berling was formally a member. Along with two other officers, he was tried in absentia before an Anders' Army court which
Zygmunt_Berling
Polish socialist (1882–1942)
Jewish ethnicity would be treated as Soviet citizens and forbidden to enter the Polish Army (Anders' Army) which was being formed at the time. The Soviet imprisonment
Henryk_Ehrlich
Capital city of Pavlodar Region, Kazakhstan
During World War II, in connection with the formation of the Polish Anders' Army, a Polish diplomatic post was established in the city in February 1942
Pavlodar
Bilateral relations
early 1942, the Polish Anders' Army along with thousands of civilians was relocated to the Kyrgyz and Uzbek SSRs. The Polish Tank and Artillery Training Centres
Kyrgyzstan–Poland_relations
Town in Osh Region, Kyrgyzstan
During World War II, in 1942, the Artillery Training Centre of the Polish Anders' Army was based in Kara-Suu. Polish soldiers trained there before fighting
Kara-Suu
Provisional government of Poland, proclaimed in 1944
Katyn massacre or left the Soviet Union with Anders' Army), kept the appearance of a national army and participated in the Soviet offensive all the way
Polish Committee of National Liberation
Polish_Committee_of_National_Liberation
amnesty and not release in the text of the treaty and there was no time to change the document before the signing took place. After Anders Army left Soviet
Amnesty for Polish citizens in the Soviet Union
Amnesty_for_Polish_citizens_in_the_Soviet_Union
Place in Chüy Region, Kyrgyzstan
Kokand, and received city status in 1975 under the Soviets. During World War II, in 1942, the automobile battalions of the Polish Anders' Army were stationed
Kara-Balta
Karol Anders (8 September 1893 – 4 July 1971) was a Lieutenant colonel in the cavalry of the Polish Army, brother of Lt. General Władysław Anders and Colonel
Karol_Anders
City in Kazakhstan
During World War II, in connection with the formation of the Polish Anders' Army, a Polish diplomatic post was established in the city in January 1942
Shymkent
Army during the German invasion, and thousands served in the Free Polish Forces, including about 10,000 in Anders' Army. Over 60,000 Jews served in the
History of the Jews during World War II
History_of_the_Jews_during_World_War_II
Polish general (1895–1950)
fought in the Anders Army and Polish Armed Forces in the West. 1931–1936: Commanding Officer 12th Ulan Regiment 1936–1939: Head of Army Historical Bureau
Bronisław_Rakowski
Polish writer, screenwriter, and dramaturge (born 1923)
he was not accepted into the Anders' Army in exile. In 1944, Cukier joined the rival Polish People's Army in exile and also published his poem "Łódź
Józef_Hen
1943 book by Ève Curie
the Polish military and the civilians were to get out of the USSR and return to Poland. In a conversation with her, General Anders gave voice to this desire
Journey_Among_Warriors
Polish circumnavigating sailor
harbours on Crimea. In 1942 he joined the newly-formed Anders Army, established in the Soviet Union and made up mainly of Polish POWs, with which he got through
Leonid_Teliga
Frank LaFayette Anders (November 10, 1875 – January 23, 1966) was a United States Army soldier who received the congressional Medal of Honor for actions
Frank_L._Anders
joined Anders' Army. When it stopped in Mandatory Palestine, about 3,000 deserted to remain in Palestine, with the remaining 1,000 remaining with Anders' Army
Jewish resistance in German-occupied Europe
Jewish_resistance_in_German-occupied_Europe
Jewish socialist activist and publicist (1890–1943)
Kot, the Polish ambassador in Moscow, and called for Polish Jews in the Soviet Union to join the Polish Anders Army. In October 1941, Alter, together with
Victor_Alter
Military unit
The battalion, along with other units of the Anders Army, left the Soviet Union and went to Iran, Iraq and later to the Middle East, where on 8 October
15th_Poznań_Uhlan_Regiment
Polish diplomat and activist (1888–1960)
formation of the Anders' army, thus ridding Stalin of the immediate human problem posed by the hundreds of thousands of Polish POWs and deportees from the
Józef_Retinger
City in the Komi Republic, Russia
During World War II, in connection with the formation of the Polish Anders' Army, a Polish diplomatic post was located in the city from September 1941
Syktyvkar
List of leading WWII commanders
(Italy), and Hirohito (Japan), acted as dictators for their respective countries or empires. Army: Filipp Golikov Dušan Simović Milan Nedić Army: Korechika
Commanders_of_World_War_II
Polish state from 1944 to 1989
the Anders Army, had by that time moved to Iran. The Polish forces soon grew beyond the 1st Division into two major commands – the Polish First Army commanded
Polish_People's_Republic
agreement, the so-called Anders' Army was created in the Soviet Union, out of Poles who had forcibly been resettled in Siberia and other provinces of the
12th_Podolian_Uhlan_Regiment
General Staff and plenipotentiary for the formation of the Polish Army in the USSR. At the end of August 1942, due to the departure of Anders' Army from the
Alexei_Panfilov
Polish Army officer (1915–1952)
captured by the NKVD and sent to Siberia. Two years later, he managed to reach the Anders Army and then, together with the whole army, fought the Germans
Zefiryn_Machalla
Existed 1918–1939
Polish Armed Forces in the East Anders' Army First Polish Army (1944–1945) Polish Armed Forces in the West Polish People's Army Polish Legions in World War
Polish Armed Forces (Second Polish Republic)
Polish_Armed_Forces_(Second_Polish_Republic)
Axis collaborationist military force in Belarus
of General Władysław Anders (Anders Army). BKA soldiers were not trusted by the Germans, which explains why Russian Liberation Army formations weren't sent
Belarusian_Home_Defence
ANDERS ARMY
ANDERS ARMY
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, Christian, English, German, Greek, Jamaican, Norse, Scandinavian, Scottish
Son of Andrew; Masculine
Male
Italian
Italian form of Greek Andreas, ANDREA means "man; warrior."
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, Christian, Czechoslovakian, Danish, Dutch, English, French, German, Greek, Indian, Irish, Italian, Malayalam, Netherlands, Polish, Portuguese, Spanish, Tamil
Manly; A Man's Woman; Beautiful and Dared; St Andrews; Feminine Form of Andrew; Warrior; Strong
Boy/Male
Greek Norse American Scandinavian Scottish
Son of Ander.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Mander 1.Dutch : variant of Mandel.
Male
Finnish
Finnish form of English Andrew, ANTERO means "man; warrior."
Girl/Female
Greek
Manly. Brave. Feminine form of Andrew.
Female
English
Feminine form of English Andrew, ANDREA means "man; warrior."
Male
Swedish
 Swedish form of Old Norse Arnþórr, ANDER means "eagle of Thor." Compare with another form of Ander.
Girl/Female
Latin
From the Andes.
Girl/Female
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Feminine of Andrew
Girl/Female
Greek
From Abdera.
Male
Russian
(Russian ÐндреÌй): Romanian and Russian form of Greek Andreas, ANDREI means "man; warrior."
Male
English
English patronymic surname transferred to forename use, ANDERSON means "son of Andrew."
Male
Welsh
Welsh form of Greek Andreas, ANDRAS means "man; warrior."
Girl/Female
English
Feminine of Andrea.
Girl/Female
American, British, English, Latin
Courageous; Female Version of Andrea
Male
Slovene
Czech and Slovene form of Greek Andreas, ANDREJ means "man; warrior."
Male
Scandinavian
Scandinavian form of Greek Andreas, ANDERS means "man; warrior."
Boy/Male
American, Australian, Chinese, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Latin, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish
Manly; Warrior; Masculine; Brave; Similar to English Andrew
ANDERS ARMY
ANDERS ARMY
Girl/Female
Tamil
Victorious
Boy/Male
Swedish
Hall.
Girl/Female
Latin
Sweet.
Male
Hebrew
(×ִיתָמָר) Hebrew name IYTHAMAR means "land of palms." In the bible, this is the name of the youngest son of Aaron.Â
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Excellent; Precious; Daughter of Abu Bakr
Boy/Male
Irish
Good forever.
Boy/Male
English
From the brushwood farm.
Female
Chinese
winter plums.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Tamil, Telugu
An Object that Gives Light and Never Stops Doing so
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Wise
ANDERS ARMY
ANDERS ARMY
ANDERS ARMY
ANDERS ARMY
ANDERS ARMY
v. i.
To go away; to depart; to stray off; to deviate; to go astray; as, a writer wanders from his subject.
n.
Manners; conduct; behavior.
n.
A very small deer (Pudua humilis), native of the Chilian Andes. It has simple spikelike antlers, only two or three inches long.
n.
One who wanders about.
a.
Pertaining to the Andes.
n.
Glanders.
n.
Fragments; atoms; finders.
a.
Resembling, or composed of, cinders; full of cinders.
a.
Burnt to cinders.
a.
Having high antlers; bearing full-grown antlers aloft.
v. i.
To be delirious; not to be under the guidance of reason; to rave; as, the mind wanders.
n.
An old name of sandalwood, now applied only to the red sandalwood. See under Sandalwood.
a.
Having banners.
n.
A small venomous serpent of the genus Vipera. The common European adder is the Vipera (/ Pelias) berus. The puff adders of Africa are species of Clotho.
n.
One who maunders.
adv.
With good manners.
n.
A gander.
prep.
Denoting relation to some thing or person that is superior, weighs upon, oppresses, bows down, governs, directs, influences powerfully, or the like, in a relation of subjection, subordination, obligation, liability, or the like; as, to travel under a heavy load; to live under extreme oppression; to have fortitude under the evils of life; to have patience under pain, or under misfortunes; to behave like a Christian under reproaches and injuries; under the pains and penalties of the law; the condition under which one enters upon an office; under the necessity of obeying the laws; under vows of chastity.
n.
One who inters.