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See searches and references containing VITAMIN D!VITAMIN D
Essential nutrient
within this group are vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) and vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol). Unlike the other twelve vitamins, vitamin D is only conditionally
Vitamin_D
Human disorder
Vitamin D deficiency or hypovitaminosis D is a vitamin D level that is below normal. It most commonly occurs in people when they have inadequate exposure
Vitamin_D_deficiency
Nutrients required by organisms in small amounts
folates) Vitamin B12 (cobalamins) Vitamin C (ascorbic acid and ascorbates) Vitamin D (calciferols) Vitamin E (tocopherols and tocotrienols) Vitamin K (phylloquinones
Vitamin
Human disease
Vitamin D toxicity, or hypervitaminosis D, is the toxic state of an excess of vitamin D. The normal range for blood concentration of 25-hydroxyvitamin
Vitamin_D_toxicity
Transcription factor activated by vitamin D
The vitamin D receptor (VDR also known as the calcitriol receptor) is a member of the nuclear receptor family of transcription factors. Calcitriol (the
Vitamin_D_receptor
Topics referred to by the same term
Vitamin D is a group of fat-soluble prohormones. Vitamin D may also refer to: Ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) Cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 22-Dihydroergocalciferol
Vitamin_D_(disambiguation)
Nutrient-rich liquid produced by mammals
milk commonly has vitamin D added to it to make up for lack of exposure to UVB radiation; in 1938, Consumer Reports noted that vitamin D supplementation
Milk
Vitamin D3, a chemical compound
Cholecalciferol, also known as vitamin D3, colecalciferol or calciol, is a skin-made vitamin D that is found in certain foods and used as a dietary supplement
Cholecalciferol
Edible fungi fruit bodies
with a moderate content of potassium (12% DV, table). The content of vitamin D is absent or low unless mushrooms are exposed to sunlight or purposely
Edible_mushroom
6th episode of the 1st season of Glee
"Vitamin D" is the sixth episode of the American television series Glee. The episode premiered on the Fox network on October 7, 2009. It was written by
Vitamin_D_(Glee)
Human skin color
ultraviolet radiation, which helps the body to synthesize higher amounts of vitamin D for bodily processes such as calcium development. On the other hand, light-skinned
Light_skin
Effects of vitamin D on the nervous system
Vitamin D shows associations between low levels of vitamin D, or hypovitaminosis D, and neuropsychiatric disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, autism
Vitamin_D_and_neurology
Medical condition
Vitamin deficiency is the condition of a long-term lack of a vitamin. When caused by not enough vitamin intake it is classified as a primary deficiency
Vitamin_deficiency
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
GC Vitamin D binding protein, also referred to as Vitamin D binding protein (DBP), is a protein that is encoded by the GC gene in Homo sapiens (modern
Vitamin_D-binding_protein
Health condition
Vitamin D deficiency in Australia has been estimated as afflicting nearly one-quarter of all adults. Vitamin D plays an important role in which it supports
Vitamin D deficiency in Australia
Vitamin_D_deficiency_in_Australia
Chemical compound
25(OH)D3), is a form of vitamin D produced in the liver by hydroxylation of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) by the enzyme vitamin D 25-hydroxylase. Calcifediol
Calcifediol
Spore-bearing fruiting body of a fungus
to supply fresh vitamin D mushrooms for the functional food grocery market. In a comprehensive safety assessment of producing vitamin D in fresh mushrooms
Mushroom
Essential nutrient
Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin that is an essential nutrient. The term "vitamin A" encompasses a group of chemically related organic compounds that
Vitamin_A
Associations have been shown between vitamin D levels and several respiratory tract infections suggesting that vitamin D deficiency may predispose to infection
Vitamin D and respiratory tract infections
Vitamin_D_and_respiratory_tract_infections
Product providing additional nutrients
vitamin K includes vitamin K1 and K2). The list: vitamins A, C, D, E, K, Thiamine (B1), Riboflavin (B2), Niacin (B3), Pantothenic Acid (B5), Vitamin B6
Dietary_supplement
Childhood weak bone disorder
rickets is a vitamin-D deficiency, although hereditary genetic forms also exist. The condition can result from eating a diet without enough vitamin D, dark skin
Rickets
Long-term U.S. health study
The calcium/vitamin D (CaD) trial component was designed to test the hypothesis that women taking a combination of calcium and vitamin D will experience
Women's_Health_Initiative
Substance that an organism uses to live
types of organisms have different essential nutrients. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is essential to humans and some animal species but most other animals
Nutrient
Dietary supplement containing vitamins
multivitamin is a preparation intended to serve as a dietary supplement with vitamins, dietary minerals, and other nutritional elements. Such preparations are
Multivitamin
2012 studio album by Datsik
Vitamin D is the debut studio album by Canadian dubstep producer and artist Datsik, released on April 10, 2012. The album was co-produced by various electronic
Vitamin_D_(album)
Abstaining from the consumption of meat
form vitamin D2. Human bioavailability of vitamin D2 from vitamin D2-enhanced button mushrooms via UV-B irradiation is effective in improving vitamin D status
Vegetarianism
Physician and activist
several hypotheses regarding the health benefits of Vitamin D and is the founder of the Vitamin D Council. Cannell is the son of the late imagist poet
John_Cannell
Increase in parathyroid hormone levels
parathyroid cancer. Secondary hyperparathyroidism typically occurs due to vitamin D deficiency, chronic kidney disease, or other causes of low blood calcium
Hyperparathyroidism
Group of chemical compounds
active form of vitamin D is calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol). This molecule and other naturally occurring forms of vitamin D, including its
Vitamin_D_analogues
Skin product helping to prevent sunburn
substantially reduce vitamin D synthesis. However, adequate amounts of vitamin D can be obtained via diet or supplements. Vitamin D overdose is impossible
Sunscreen
Study of how diet changes gene expression
Areas of interest include polyunsaturated fatty acids, vitamin D, flavonoids, and more. Vitamin A has been shown to influence epigenetic mechanisms through
Nutritional_epigenetics
Fat soluble vitamin
Vitamin D5 (sitocalciferol) is a form of vitamin D. Analogs of calcitriol, a form of vitamin D3, have been proposed for use as antitumor agents. Studies
Vitamin_D5
Dietary supplement derived from liver of cod fish
eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and also vitamin A and vitamin D. Historically, it was given to children in the United States in
Cod_liver_oil
Human skin color
at an increased risk—especially in the winter—of vitamin D deficiency. As a consequence of vitamin D deficiency, they are at a higher risk of developing
Dark_skin
Nutritional and human health aspects of vegan diets
acid, vitamin C, vitamin E, and phytochemicals; and lower in calories, saturated fat, iron, cholesterol, long-chain omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin D, calcium
Vegan_nutrition
American physician–scientist
of vitamin D, 25-hydroxyvitamin D3, which is the vitamin D metabolite that is measured by physicians worldwide to determine a patient's vitamin D status
Michael_F._Holick
Disease that damages the myelin sheaths around nerves
negative correlation between Vitamin D levels and MS risk, suggesting there is a causal relationship between low vitamin D levels and an increased risk
Multiple_sclerosis
synthesis of vitamin D3, which is essential for bone health and potentially plays a role in inhibiting certain cancers. While vitamin D can also be obtained
Health effects of sunlight exposure
Health_effects_of_sunlight_exposure
Disorders of adaptive immune system
such as asthma. Vitamin D is known as an immune regulator that assists in the adaptive and innate immune response. A deficiency in vitamin D, from hereditary
Autoimmune_disease
Essential nutrient found in citrus fruits and other foods
Vitamin C or ascorbate is a water-soluble vitamin found in citrus and other fruits, berries and vegetables. It is found as a form of ascorbic acid. It
Vitamin_C
Food for consumption by cats
probably gather vitamin D from prey liver. Unlike dogs and humans, cats metabolize vitamin D2 and vitamin D3 slightly differently. A dose of Vitamin D2 is approximately
Cat_food
Process of adding micronutrients to food products
fortification is the addition of micronutrients (essential trace elements and vitamins) to food products. Food enrichment specifically means adding back nutrients
Food_fortification
Vitamin D2, a chemical compound
as vitamin D2 and nonspecifically calciferol, is a type of vitamin D found in food. It is used as a dietary supplement to prevent and treat vitamin D deficiency
Ergocalciferol
Mammalian protein found in humans
the hydroxylation of calcifediol to calcitriol (the bioactive form of Vitamin D): calcidiol + 2 reduced adrenodoxin + 2 H+ + O2 ⇌ calcitriol + 2 oxidized
25-Hydroxyvitamin D 1-alpha-hydroxylase
25-Hydroxyvitamin_D_1-alpha-hydroxylase
Patent-holding organization
Steenbock, who invented the process for using ultraviolet radiation to add vitamin D to milk and other foods. Rather than leaving the invention unpatented—then
Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
Wisconsin_Alumni_Research_Foundation
Functional gastrointestinal disorder
their role in the condition is unclear. Vitamin D deficiency is more common in individuals affected by IBS. Vitamin D is involved in regulating triggers for
Irritable_bowel_syndrome
Autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks healthy tissue
will also develop the disease. Female sex hormones, sunlight, smoking, vitamin D deficiency, and certain infections are also believed to increase a person's
Lupus
Vitamin used in animal cell metabolism
Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin or extrinsic factor, is a water-soluble vitamin involved in metabolism. One of eight B vitamins, it serves as a vital
Vitamin_B12
Blue-green algal genus used in food
spirulina. Spirulina contains no vitamin B12 naturally, and spirulina supplements are not considered a reliable source of vitamin B12, as they contain predominantly
Spirulina (dietary supplement)
Spirulina_(dietary_supplement)
2017 single by Ludacris featuring Ty Dolla Sign
"Vitamin D" is a song by American rapper Ludacris featuring American singer Ty Dolla $ign. It was released March 31, 2017 as the planned lead single from
Vitamin_D_(song)
US/Canada food nutrient labelling system
and certain vitamins and minerals. While the actual amount and %DV of vitamin D, calcium, iron, and potassium must be listed, other vitamins and minerals
Reference_Daily_Intake
Medical condition
glucocorticoids); c) glucocorticoid-induced reductions in vitamin D levels; d) inhibition of the actions of vitamin D receptors by hydroxychloroquine, a drug which
Childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus
Childhood-onset_systemic_lupus_erythematosus
Scientific discipline
that studies the effects various components of the diet such as minerals, vitamins, protein, carbohydrates, fats, dietary supplements, synthetic hormones
Nutritional_neuroscience
Chemical used to kill rodents
anticoagulant + antibiotic + vitamin D, are used. Associations of a second-generation anticoagulant with an antibiotic and/or vitamin D are considered to be effective
Rodenticide
Type of observational study in epidemiology
solar ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation, through vitamin D production, reduced the risk of cancer (the UVB-vitamin D-cancer hypothesis). Links between diet and
Ecological_study
Tanning using an artificial source of ultraviolet light
aging or creases such as wrinkles, it also triggers the synthesis of vitamin D and endorphins in the skin. In 1890, the Danish physician Niels Ryberg
Indoor_tanning
Atmospheric phenomenon
from vehicle exhausts. Vitamin D is produced in the skin by ultraviolet light. Thus, higher UVB exposure raises human vitamin D in those deficient in it
Ozone_depletion
skin by absorption. While UV radiation can assist in the production of vitamin D, excessive exposure to UV can damage health. Loss of body hair in Homo
Human_skin_color
Abnormally low bone mineral density
Low nutrient diet (particularly calcium, Vitamin D) Celiac disease, via poor absorption of calcium and vitamin D Hyperthyroidism Anorexia nervosa Steroids
Osteopenia
Group of vitamins
B vitamins are a class of water-soluble vitamins that play important roles in cell metabolism and synthesis of red blood cells. They are a chemically diverse
B_vitamins
Low calcium levels in one's blood serum
hypoparathyroidism. Other causes include other forms of hypoparathyroidism, vitamin D deficiency, kidney failure, pancreatitis, calcium channel blocker overdose
Hypocalcemia
Tuberculosis of the spine
risk of necrosis compared to individuals with normal vitamin D levels. A deficiency in vitamin D has been associated with the activation of tuberculosis
Pott's_disease
Subset of pro-inflammatory T helper cells
cells. Thus, active form of vitamin D is a direct inhibitor for Th17 differentiation. In this way, oral administration of vitamin D3 was proposed to be a
T_helper_17_cell
Species of edible mushroom
October 2018). "A Review of Mushrooms as a Potential Source of Dietary Vitamin D". Nutrients. 10 (10): 1498. doi:10.3390/nu10101498. PMC 6213178. PMID 30322118
Shiitake
Medical condition
vitamins (especially D and A), as these are stored by the body for longer than the water-soluble vitamins. Generally, toxic levels of vitamins stem from high
Hypervitaminosis
High calcium (Ca2+) level in the blood serum
sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, Paget disease, multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN), vitamin D toxicity, familial hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia, and certain medications
Hypercalcaemia
Disorder resulting from low blood levels of vitamin B12
Vitamin B12 deficiency, also known as cobalamin deficiency, is the medical condition in which the blood and tissues have a lower than normal level of
Vitamin_B12_deficiency
Clinical trial
Vitamin D and Omega-3 Trial (VITAL) was a clinical trial designed to investigate the use of daily dietary supplements of vitamin D and fish oil. The sponsor
Vitamin_D_and_Omega-3_Trial
Biological system protecting an organism against disease
most notably prolactin, growth hormone and vitamin D. Although early cellular studies suggested vitamin D might influence immune responses, more recent
Immune_system
Active form of vitamin D
active form of vitamin D, normally made in the kidney. It is also known as 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol. It binds to and activates the vitamin D receptor in
Calcitriol
Accumulation of calcium salts in bodily tissue, usually bone
heart valves, etc.) can be caused by vitamin K2 deficiency or by poor calcium absorption due to a high calcium/vitamin D ratio. This can occur with or without
Calcification
Milk produced by the mammary glands in the breast of a human
sulphate. Both the AAP and the NHS recommend vitamin D supplementation for breastfed infants. Vitamin D can be synthesised by the infant via exposure
Breast_milk
Chemical element with atomic number 20 (Ca)
treated by supplementation of calcium, vitamin D, and bisphosphonates. Inadequate amounts of calcium, vitamin D, or phosphates can lead to softening of
Calcium
Formation of mineral deposits in the kidneys
calcium-oxalate stone formation. The link between vitamin D intake and kidney stones is also tenuous. Excessive vitamin D supplementation may increase the risk of
Kidney_stone_disease
Class of chemically related vitamins
Vitamin B6 is one of the B vitamins, and is an essential nutrient for humans. The term essential nutrient refers to a group of six chemically similar
Vitamin_B6
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
CYP2R1 is cytochrome P450 2R1, an enzyme which is the principal vitamin D 25-hydroxylase. In humans it is encoded by the CYP2R1 gene located on chromosome
CYP2R1
lower blood sugar levels a small amount. They are also a good source of vitamin D, calcium, and protein. Because they are low in the food chain, sardines
Sardines_as_food
Skeletal disorder
risk for low bone mineral density due to their lower serum vitamin D levels and less vitamin D synthesis at certain latitudes. Osteoporosis has no symptoms
Osteoporosis
Biennial cultivar of wild cabbage
calories, and is a rich source (20% or more of the Daily Value, DV) of vitamin C (65% DV) and a moderate source (10–19% DV) of copper and potassium, with
Kohlrabi
Group of vitamins and bacterial metabolites
Vitamin K2 or menaquinone (MK) (/ˌmɛnəˈkwɪnoʊn/) is one of three types of vitamin K, the other two being vitamin K1 (phylloquinone) and K3 (menadione)
Vitamin_K2
Plant-based dog food
essential nutrients, such as calcium, iron, iodine, selenium, vitamin B12 and vitamin D, possibly in the form of supplements, especially in pregnancy
Vegetarian_and_vegan_dog_diet
Human consumption of snails
Adeyeye et al. (2020). Scientists also point out that a variety of vitamins, including vitamins A, E, and B12, are present in snail meat and are crucial for
Snails_as_food
Light emitted by the Sun
natural mechanisms that would prevent overdoses of vitamin D generated internally from sunlight. Vitamin D has a wide range of positive health effects, which
Sunlight
Disease affecting bone remodeling
and other evidence suggests an intrinsic hyperresponsive reaction to vitamin D and RANK ligand is the cause.[citation needed] Further research is therefore
Paget's_disease_of_bone
Member of the cashew family
vitamins thiamin (73% DV) and vitamin B6 (100% DV) (table). Pistachios are a moderate source (10–19% DV) of riboflavin, vitamin B5, folate, vitamin E
Pistachio
Fear of the sun
dark environment. However, a vitamin deficiency can be helped by taking vitamin D supplements or by consuming vitamin D fortified foods. Heliophobia can
Heliophobia
Group of autoimmune diseases resulting in abnormal growth of connective tissue
pathophysiology of fibrosis. Vitamin D is implicated in the pathophysiology of the disease. An inverse correlation between plasma levels of vitamin D and scleroderma
Scleroderma
Form of electromagnetic radiation
However, UV (specifically, UVB) is also responsible for the formation of vitamin D in most land vertebrates, including humans. The UV spectrum, thus, has
Ultraviolet
Darkening of skin in response to ultraviolet light
exposure to direct sunlight contributes to the production of melanin and vitamin D by the body. Excessive exposure to ultraviolet rays has negative health
Sun_tanning
Medical condition
several vitamins with the pathological process of diabetes; these vitamins include folate, thiamine, β-carotene, and vitamin E, C, B12, and D. Vitamin D: insufficiency
Complications_of_diabetes
Autoimmune diseases of the skin
working. Vitamin D analogues (such as paricalcitol, calcipotriol, tacalcitol, and calcitriol) are superior to placebo. Combination therapy with vitamin D and
Psoriasis
Medical condition
The endogenous inactive form of Vitamin D is Cholecalciferol or Vitamin D3 which is converted to active form of Vitamin D–Calcitriol also known as 1,
Endocrine_bone_disease
False or misleading virus information
that Vitamin D pills could help prevent COVID-19 circulated on social media in Thailand. Some conspiracy theorists have claimed that vitamin D was being
COVID-19_misinformation
steroids included contributions to the isolation and characterisation of vitamin D, and the synthesis of cortisone from naturally occurring steroids. After
Kenneth_Callow
Biological process in primates
to females. Calcitriol, the hormonally active form of vitamin D, acting through the vitamin D receptor (VDR), has, like the androgens, been reported
Breast_development
Excess androgens in the body
sizes and is debated. Studies have shown benefits for vitamin D supplementation in women with vitamin D deficiency and PMOS. Hyperinsulinemia can increase
Hyperandrogenism
Softening of bones due to impaired bone metabolism
primarily due to inadequate levels of available phosphate, calcium, and vitamin D, or because of resorption of calcium. The impairment of bone metabolism
Osteomalacia
Pharmacological measurement unit for the amount of a biologically active substance
IU: 1 IU Vitamin A = 0.3 μg retinol (~0.1 nmol) = 0.6 μg beta-carotene 1 IU Vitamin D = 0.025 μg D2/D3 ≈ 0.65 pmol 1 IU Vitamin E = 2⁄3 mg d-alpha-tocopherol
International_unit
Plant milk manufactured from almonds
almond milk has less vitamin D than fortified cow milk; in North America, cow milk must be fortified with vitamin D, but vitamins are added to plant milks
Almond_milk
Toxic effects of ingesting too much vitamin A
preformed vitamin A might be related to altered vitamin D metabolism, concurrent ingestion of substantial amounts of vitamin D, or binding of vitamin A to
Hypervitaminosis_A
VITAMIN D
VITAMIN D
Boy/Male
Biblical
The right hand.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Splendid; Brilliant
Boy/Male
Hindu
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi
Lord Vishnu
Boy/Male
Hebrew
Son of the right hand.
Biblical
the right hand
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
One who Entrusts his Affairs to the Management of Another
Male
Russian
Variant spelling of Russian Vitaliy, VITALI means "of life; vital."
Boy/Male
British, English, Finnish, French, German, Latin, Swedish
Life-giving; Alive; Life
Boy/Male
Australian, British, English, Finnish, French, German, Swedish, Ukrainian
Life
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
The Truthful
Boy/Male
Hindu
Boy/Male
Hindu
Splendid
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada
Shining; Beaming; Radiant
Male
Russian
(Виталий) Russian form of Roman Latin Vitalis, VITALIY means "of life; vital."
Female
Italian
 Feminine form of Italian Vitale, VITALIA means "of life; vital." Compare with another form of Vitalia.
Boy/Male
Biblical
Right hand.
Biblical
right hand
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Victor
Boy/Male
Australian, Polish
Vitality; Life; To Rule World
VITAMIN D
VITAMIN D
Girl/Female
Hindu
Desired, A wish, Wisdom
Boy/Male
Anglo, British, English
The Far Meadow
Boy/Male
Assamese, Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Telugu
Saturn; Son of Sun
Girl/Female
American, Anglo, British, English, French, Jamaican
Friend of the Sea; Sea Friend
Female
German
Swedish form of Greek Aikaterine, KATARINA means "pure." This form is also used in Germany, Hungary, and many other Slavic countries.
Boy/Male
British, English, Portuguese
Happy
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived by a boundary stone or a prominent outcrop of rock, from Middle English hÅn ‘stone’, ‘rock’. This is the same word as modern English hone ‘whetstone’, and the surname may also be a metonymic occupational name for someone who used a whetstone to sharpen swords, daggers, and knives.Dutch and North German (Höne) : from the Germanic personal name Huno, a short form of the various compound names with the first element hÅ«n. Compare, for example, Humphrey. The exact meaning of this element is disputed, but it may be cognate with Old Norse húnn ‘bear cub’.
Girl/Female
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian
Mantra of Immortality / Rebirth
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Prayer
Girl/Female
German American Latin Teutonic
From the Old German, meaning 'grey battle' or 'Christian battle'.
VITAMIN D
VITAMIN D
VITAMIN D
VITAMIN D
VITAMIN D
n.
The present day.
a.
Pertaining to life; vital.
n.
The act or practice of drining the surface of land.
n.
A dressing gown, or morning gown.
n.
A vessel of war carrying guns on two decks.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Top-dress
a.
Ready to fall; dilapidated; ruinous; as, a tumble-down house.
v. t.
To drain the surface of, as land; as, to top-drain a field or farm.
n.
The act of applying a dressing of manure to the surface of land; also, manure so applied.
pl.
of Trou-de-loup
n.
A name given to several different silver coins of Denmark, Holland, Sweden,, NOrway, etc., varying in value from about 30 cents to $1.10; also, a British coin worth about 36 cents, used in Ceylon and at the Cape of Good Hope. See Rigsdaler, Riksdaler, and Rixdaler.
v. t.
To drain by means of tiles; to furnish with a tile drain.
n.
The sound of a drum when continuously beaten; hence, a clamorous, repeated sound; a clatter.
imp. & p. p.
of Top-dress
prep.
On this day; on the present day.
n.
A kind of woolen cloth.
v. t.
To apply a surface dressing of manureto,as land.