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Arabic variety spoken predominantly in the Algerian Sahara
Algerian Saharan Arabic (also known as Saharan Arabic, Tamanrasset Arabic, Tamanghasset Arabic) is a variety of Arabic indigenous to and spoken predominantly
Algerian_Saharan_Arabic
Family of Arabic dialects spoken in the Maghreb
the Moroccan, Algerian, Tunisian, Libyan, Hassaniya and Saharan Arabic dialects. Maghrebi Arabic has a predominantly Semitic and Arabic vocabulary, although
Maghrebi_Arabic
Maghrebi dialect of the Arabic language spoken in Algeria
of Maghrebi derja, Algerian derja has a mostly Semitic vocabulary. 20% of Algerian derja words are from Arabic and 34% of Algerian words are inspired
Algerian_derja
Country in North Africa
founding member. Different forms of the name Algeria include: Arabic: الجزائر, romanised: al-Jazāʾir, Algerian Arabic: دزاير, romanised: dzāyer, French: l'Algérie
Algeria
People of Algerian heritage who live outside Algeria
The Algerian diaspora (Arabic: الجالية الجزائرية) comprises the population of Algerian origin or nationality living outside the country, mainly in France
Algerian_diaspora
vernacular Algerian Arabic, is the most widely spoken language in Algeria, but a number of regional and foreign languages are also spoken. Standard Algerian Amazigh
Languages_of_Algeria
People of Algeria
Arabic dialects are spoken such as Algerian Saharan Arabic, Hassaniya Arabic, Moroccan Arabic, Egyptian Arabic and Iraqi Arabic. Colloquial Algerian Arabic
Algerians
Vernacular Arabic spoken in Morocco
of Arabic spoken in Morocco. It is part of the Maghrebi Arabic dialect continuum and as such is mutually intelligible to some extent with Algerian Arabic
Moroccan_Arabic
Combined military forces of Algeria
National Army (PNA) (Arabic: الجيش الوطني الشعبي الجزائري, romanized: al-Jaysh al-Waṭanī al-Shaʿbī al-Jazāʾirī) is the military of the Algerian republic. It is
Algerian People's National Army
Algerian_People's_National_Army
Desert on the African continent
has shown that Nilo-Saharan speaking groups had populated the central and southern Sahara before the influx of Berber and Arabic speakers, around 1500
Sahara
Spanish variety of Western Sahara
Saharan Spanish (Spanish: español saharaui) is the variety of the Spanish language spoken in Western Sahara and adjacent regions. This variety is heavily
Saharan_Spanish
Family of dialects/variants of the Arabic language
Fessi Arabic Siculo-Arabic (صقلي – sīqīlli, extinct in Sicily) – (ISO 639–3: sqr) † Maltese – (ISO 639–3: mlt) Bedouin Algerian Saharan Arabic – (ISO
Varieties_of_Arabic
Bilateral relations
and medicines to Algerian FLN forces waging a war of independence against French rule; Morocco also served as a rear base for Algerian insurgents to set
Algeria–Morocco_relations
Central Semitic language
Judeo-Algerian Arabic was spoken by Jews in Algeria until 1962, now it is spoken by a few elderly Algerian Jews in France and Israel. Moroccan Arabic, spoken
Arabic
Mountain range in Algeria and Tunisia
The Saharan Atlas (Arabic: الأطلس الصحراوي) is a sub-range of the Atlas Mountains, located primarily in Algeria with its eastern end in Tunisia. Although
Saharan_Atlas
Alphabet of the Arabic language
Arabic alphabet. Ancient South Arabian script Algerian braille Arabic braille Arabic calligraphy Arabic chat alphabet Arabic letter frequency Arabic numerals
Arabic_alphabet
North-central African region
The Algerian Desert (Arabic: الصحراء الجزائرية, romanized: al-Saḥrā' al-Jazā'iriyah) is a desert located in central North Africa within Algeria, constituting
Algerian_Desert
Trade between sub-Saharan Africa and North Africa
Trans-Saharan trade is trade between North Africa and the rest of Africa (sub-Saharan Africa) that requires travel across the Sahara. Though this trade
Trans-Saharan_trade
Region of North Africa; the western half of the Arab world
thereafter, with violent conflicts such as the Algerian War, the Ifni War, and the Western Sahara War. Algeria, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, and Tunisia established
Maghreb
Language scope defined in the ISO 639-3 standard
for Arabic. Its ISO 639-1 code is ar. There are twenty-eight individual language codes assigned: aao – Algerian Saharan Arabic abh – Tajiki Arabic abv
ISO_639_macrolanguage
2011 compilation album by Various Artists
Sub-Saharan Africa. Music from Saharan Cellphones contains an assortment of different songs by various African musicians from Algeria, Niger, Mauritania, Nigeria
Music_from_Saharan_Cellphones
Arabic language: 83% (dialectal Algerian Arabic including all dialects: Eastern, Western, Algiers dialect, Saharan) French: 70% (as a 2nd or 3rd language
Demographics_of_Algeria
Mountain range in Algeria
Algerian naturalists in 2020 in the national park in the Atakor volcanic field. The park also contains a population of herbivores such as the saharan
Hoggar_Mountains
Genocide after French conquest of Algeria
of Algeria, also known as the Algerian genocide, refers to violent military operations between 1830 and 1875 during the French conquest of Algeria, that
Pacification_of_Algeria
Mountain in Naâma, Algeria
Aïssa (Arabic: جبل عيسى) is a 2,236 m high mountain in western Algeria, thus the 4th highest in Algeria. It is part of the Ksour Range of the Saharan Atlas
Mount_Issa
Conquest of Algeria by France, 1830–1903
France fully secured its colonial borders, incorporating the Saharan south. Initially, the Algerian resistance was mainly divided between forces under Ahmed
French_conquest_of_Algeria
Ethnic group native to the western part of the Sahara desert
Sahara, and parts of Algeria. (Some tribes would also traditionally migrate into northern Mali and Niger, or even further along the Saharan caravan routes.)
Sahrawis
Commune and town in Algeria
Tindouf (Arabic: تندوف, romanized: Tindūf) is a commune and the main town in Tindouf Province, Algeria, close to the Mauritanian, Western Saharan and Moroccan
Tindouf
Berber ethnic group of the Sahara desert
(Taforalt), Middle Eastern, European (Early European Farmers), and Sub-Saharan African, prior to the Muslim conquest of the Maghreb. Some researchers
Tuareg_people
City in Tamanrasset Province, Algeria
capital of Tamanrasset Province in southern Algeria, in the Ahaggar Mountains. It is the chief city of the Algerian Tuareg. It is located at an altitude of
Tamanrasset
Province of Algeria
Béchar (Arabic: ولاية بشار) is a province (wilaya) in Algeria, located on the border with Morocco in the Algerian Sahara. It is the second least densely
Béchar_Province
Sandstone massif in Algeria's central Sahara Desert
Ajjer, Arabic: طاسيلي ناجر, romanized: ṭāssīlī naʾjir; "Plateau of rivers") is a mountain range in the Sahara desert, located in south-eastern Algeria. It
Tassili_n'Ajjer
contemporary Algerian cinema to be in a rebuilding phase. The recent trend has been an increase of Francophone cinema, as opposed to films in Algerian Arabic. Some
Cinema_of_Algeria
Dialect of the language as spoken in the North African country
Varieties of Arabic Maghrebi Arabic Tunisian Arabic Algerian Arabic Moroccan Arabic Libyan Arabic at Ethnologue (28th ed., 2025) Libyan Arabic at Ethnologue
Libyan_Arabic
Partially recognised state in North Africa
broad guidelines laid down in the constitution for an eventual Western Saharan state include eventual multi-party democracy with a market economy. The
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic
Mountain range in Algeria
Mountains (Arabic: جبال الأوراس, known in antiquity as Latin: Aurasius Mons) are a subrange of the Saharan Atlas in northeastern Algeria. The mountain
Aurès_Mountains
Ongoing armed conflict in the disputed region of Western Sahara
in Algeria passed through SADR-controlled territories to camp on and block the road in protest of what they called the plunder of Western Saharan resources
Western Saharan clashes (2020–present)
Western_Saharan_clashes_(2020–present)
1963 conflict between Algeria and Morocco
by the Algerian War and was preoccupied with an insurgency by the FFS, led by Hocine Aït Ahmed, opposed to Ben Bella's autocratic rule. Algerian authorities
Sand_War
Head of State of Algeria from 1965 to 1978
Boumédiène (Arabic: هواري بومدين, romanized: Hawwārī Būmadyan; born Mohammed ben Brahim Boukharouba; 23 August 1932 – 27 December 1978) was an Algerian military
Houari_Boumédiène
Northernmost region of Africa
has shown that Nilo-Saharan speaking groups had populated the central and southern Sahara before the influx of Berber and Arabic speakers, around 1500
North_Africa
French colony and later territory in Northern Africa from 1830 to 1962
until the end of the Algerian War which resulted in Algeria gaining independence on 5 July 1962. The French conquest of Algeria began in 1830 with the
French_Algeria
Algerian mountain range
The Amour Range (Arabic: جبل العمور, French: Djebel Amour) is a mountain range in Algeria, which comprises part of the Saharan Atlas of the Atlas Mountain
Amour_Range
Place in Djelfa, Algeria
Oussera is on the crossroads of the N1 (Trans-Saharan) and N40B highways. The nearest airport is the Algerian Air Force's Aïn Oussera airfield (DAAQ). Aïn
Aïn_Oussera
Branch of the Afroasiatic languages
Bedawi Arabic Eastern Hilali dialects Central Hilali dialects Algerian Saharan Arabic Western Hilali dialects Maqil dialects Hassaniya Arabic Koines Algerian
Semitic_languages
plan for a trans-Saharan railroad; many died from hunger, exhaustion, disease, or beatings. During the Algerian War, most Algerian Jews took sides with
History of the Jews in Algeria
History_of_the_Jews_in_Algeria
Genealogical position of Arabic varieties
Algeria Algerian (Saharan) Western: Chaoui confederations in Casablanca-Settat Hassaniya Arab (disambiguation) Etymology of Arab Varieties of Arabic Versteegh
Classification of Arabic languages
Classification_of_Arabic_languages
Commune and village in Kidal Region, Mali
Tinzawatene and Tin-Zaouatene; Arabic: تين ظواتين) is a Saharan rural commune in the far northeast of Mali on the Algerian border. The commune is in the
Tinzaouaten
Mountain range in southeastern Algeria
or Southern Tadrart or Algerian Tadrart or Meridional Tadrart is a mountain range in southeastern Algeria, part of the Algerian Desert. The area has a
Tadrart_Rouge
c. 650–1930 CE slave trade
The trans-Saharan slave trade was a Muslim slave trade across the Sahara, from the 7th century until the early-to-mid-20th century. Slaves, primarily
Trans-Saharan_slave_trade
grazing grounds to seminomadic sheep herders. The Algerian portion of the Sahara extends south of the Saharan Atlas for 1,500 kilometres (930 mi) to the Niger
Geography_of_Algeria
Country in West Africa
Hassaniya Arabic. The Bidhan are of mixed Arab-Berber descent while the Haratin are a distinct ethnic group believed to be descended from ancient Saharans. They
Mauritania
Ethnic group
Algerian Americans (Arabic: أمريكيون جزائريون) are Americans who are of Algerian descent or Algerians who have American citizenship. According to the
Algerian_Americans
Disputed territory in north-western Africa
legal jurists. Additionally, Spain continues to manage Western Saharan airspace. Arabic: الصحراء الغربية, romanized: aṣ-Ṣaḥrā' al-Gharbiyyah; Spanish:
Western_Sahara
City in Adrar Province, Algeria
important trade region for caravans crossing the Sahara to Sub-Saharan Africa. Since Algerian independence, the city has witnessed much growth due to infrastructure
Adrar,_Algeria
Prostitution in Algeria is illegal under Article 343 (Ordinance of 17 June 1975) of the Algerian Penal Code. This article also prohibits the use of prostitution
Prostitution_in_Algeria
also use tagines, handmade in Algeria. Algerian food is often cooked in clay vessels, much like Maghrib cuisine. Algerian cuisine represents the region
Tourism_in_Algeria
North African illegal migrants to Europe
Harragas, sometimes spelled Haraga (Harrag in the singular form) (from Algerian Arabic حراقة, ḥarrāga, ḥarrāg, "those who burn") are North African migrants
Harraga
Regions south of the Sahara
Sub-Saharan Africa is the areas and regions of the continent of Africa that lie south of the Sahara. These include Central Africa, East Africa, Southern
Sub-Saharan_Africa
Abandoned ksar in Algeria
Trans-Saharan trade route), as a military outpost, or as a prison. Ilyas, Dabladji (July 2022). Architecture of Oblivion case of the depths of the Algerian
Ksar_Draa
Nomadic Arab ethnic group in Niger, Mali, and Algeria
Algeria. Azawagh Arabs are named after the Azawagh region of the Sahara and speak Hassaniya Arabic which is one of the regional varieties of Arabic.
Azawagh_Arabs
Mountain range in Algeria
The Ksour Range or Kçour Range (Arabic: جبال القصور, or Djebel Ksour) is a mountain range in Algeria. Stretching across the provinces of Béchar and El
Ksour_Range
City in Laghouat Province, Algeria
romanized: Leghwaṭ, Arabic: الأغواط, romanized: al-Aghwāṭ) is the capital of the Laghouat Province, Algeria, 400 km (250 mi) south of the Algerian capital Algiers
Laghouat
subregions, four of which are in sub-Saharan Africa. The five United Nation subregions: Northern Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Eastern Africa Middle Africa
List_of_regions_of_Africa
Province of Algeria
Adrar (Arabic: ولاية أدرار, Berber languages: ⴰⴷⵔⴰⵔ) is a province (wilaya) in southwestern Algeria, named after its capital Adrar. It is the second-largest
Adrar_Province
Mountain chain in North Africa
Algerian capital, Algiers, with ~1,500,000 residents (2005) and Oran with ~770,000 residents (2005) lie at the base of the Tell Atlas. The Algerian city
Tell_Atlas
Kamchatka Krai , Russia Algerian Arabic – الدارجة الجزائرية Spoken in: Algeria Algerian Saharan Arabic – dŷazāri' or جزائري Spoken in: Algeria , Libya , Mali
List_of_language_names
presence in the global scene. The Algerian government, pursuing the dynamics that had started during the Algerian War for Independence and into the Cold
Foreign_relations_of_Algeria
Railway line in Algeria
mountains. Exiting this valley, the line leaves the Saharan Atlas behind and enters the northern Algerian Sahara, ultimately reaching Laghouat Station situated
Boughezoul–Laghouat_railway
Berber language spoken in Saharan Algeria
northern Saharan Algeria. It is also spoken by small numbers of Mozabite emigrants in other local cities and elsewhere. Mozabites also use Algerian Arabic. As
Mozabite_language
North African aquifer
The Bas Saharan Basin (Arabic: حوض الصحراء) is an artesian aquifer system which covers most of the Algerian and Tunisian Sahara and extends to Libya,
Bas_Saharan_Basin
Medieval migrations of Arabs to the Maghreb
Algeria primarily live in the Algerian Desert. Maghrebi Arabic, spoken by the vast majority of Maghrebis, traces its roots back to the Bedouin Arabic
Arab migrations to the Maghreb
Arab_migrations_to_the_Maghreb
Province of Algeria
Tindouf Province, also written Tinduf Province (Arabic: ولاية تندوف), is the westernmost province of Algeria, having a population of 58,193 as of the 2008
Tindouf_Province
North African green tea
mint tea (Maghrebi Arabic: أتاي, ʾatāy; Arabic: الشاي بالنعناع, romanized: aš-šāy bin-naʿnāʿ), also known as Tunisian mint tea, Algerian mint tea, or Moroccan
Maghrebi_mint_tea
area later known as Algeria since antiquity. Algeria was a center of the Trans-Saharan slave trade route of enslaved sub-Saharan Africans, as well as
Slavery_in_Algeria
Writing system
The Arabic script is the writing system used for Arabic (Arabic alphabet) and several other languages of Asia and Africa. It is the second-most widely
Arabic_script
Tindouf, Algeria. Hassaniya, an Arabic dialect, is the native language spoken in Western Sahara and in the refugee camps in Tindouf in Algeria. There is
Demographics of Western Sahara
Demographics_of_Western_Sahara
Third-largest branch of Islam
sub-Saharan Africa. The followers of the Ibadi sect are known as the Ibadis or, as they call themselves, The People of Truth and Integrity (Arabic: أهل
Ibadism
Road in Algeria
highway (in Arabic: الطريق السيارة المغاربية) is a highway through the Maghreb region of North Africa (passing through Mauritania, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia
Maghreb_highway
Arabic name derived from one's eldest child
A kunya (Arabic: كُنيَة) is an Arabic teknonym, an epithet mentioning a first born son, or sometimes daughter. Abū or Umm precedes the son's or daughter's
Kunya_(Arabic)
Berber ethnic group In North Africa
Mzab; Arabic: بني مزاب, romanized: Banī Mzāb) are a Berber ethnic group inhabiting the M'zab natural region in the northern Sahara of Algeria, numbering
Mozabite_people
the Manifesto of the Algerian People, signed by 56 Algerian nationalist and international leaders. The manifesto demanded an Algerian constitution that would
History_of_Algeria
Traditional Maghrebi dish
couscous in English, French, and Hassaniya Arabic. Couscous is a staple food throughout the Maghrebi cuisines of Algeria, Tunisia, Mauritania, Morocco, and Libya
Couscous
City and commune in Batna Province, Algeria
Batna (Arabic: باتنة) is the main city and commune of Batna Province, Algeria. With a population of 290,645 (2008 census) it is the fifth largest city
Batna_(city)
Refugee Camp in Tindouf, Algeria
Smara refugee camp (Arabic: مخيم السمارة) is one of the Sahrawi refugee camps located in Tindouf province in southwest Algeria. According to UNHCR statistics
Smara_refugee_camp
Algerian general (1937–2023)
Nezzar (Arabic: خالد نزّار; 25 December 1937 – 29 December 2023) was an Algerian general and a member of the High Council of State of Algeria. He was
Khaled_Nezzar
Art museum in Béchar Province, Algeria
fauna, fossils and Algerian arts and crafts." Béni Abbès Museum is popular in Algeria. [citation needed] It is supported by the Saharan Research Center.
Beni_Abbes_Museum
President of Algeria from 1999 to 2019
his stint as an Algerian politician, Bouteflika served during the Algerian War as a member of the National Liberation Front. After Algeria gained its independence
Abdelaziz_Bouteflika
Refugee Camp in Tindouf, Algeria
El Aaiun refugee camp (Arabic: مخيم العيون) is one of the Sahrawi refugee camps located in Tindouf province in southwest Algeria. It is located 5 miles
El_Aaiun_refugee_camp
Family of languages and dialects Indigenous to North Africa
to refer to Standard Moroccan Amazigh or Standard Algerian Berber, as in the Moroccan and Algerian constitutions respectively. In Morocco, besides referring
Berber_languages
Natural region in Algeria
Adrar Reggane Tuat, or Touat (Arabic: توات, romanized: Tuwāt), is a natural region of desert in central Algeria that contains a string of small oases
Touat
al-Jazā'ir fī al-'Ahd al-'Uthmānī [Algerian Papers: Studies and Research on the History of Algeria during the Ottoman era] (in Arabic). Algiers: دار البصائر للنشر
History of the Regency of Algiers
History_of_the_Regency_of_Algiers
regions Arabic and Arab culture predominates. In Sudan, although Arabic and Arab culture predominates, it is also inhabited by originally Nilo-Saharan-speaking
Demographics_of_Africa
Impact crater in Algeria
(Tamazight: ⵜⴰⵍⴻⵎⵣⴰⵏ Arabic: تالمزان/مادنة) is an impact crater in Algeria, 40 km south-east of Hassi Delaa (a small city). The Arabic name of the crater
Talemzane_crater
Endorheic salt lake in Algeria
Chott Ech Chergui (Arabic: شط الشرقي) is a large endorheic salt lake in Saïda Province, northwestern Algeria. It is located at 34°21′N 0°30′E / 34.35°N
Chott_Ech_Chergui
1516–1830 autonomous Ottoman state in North Africa
Mohammed ben-Osman, who maintained Algerian prestige thanks to his public and defensive works, rise to office. Increased Algerian privateering and demands for
Regency_of_Algiers
Cuisine of Western Sahara
to the north, Algeria to the extreme northeast, Mauritania to the east and south, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. The Western Saharan cuisine has several
Western_Saharan_cuisine
Dialects of the Arabic language
Libya and neighboring countries. Saharan Arabic, a variety of Arabic spoken in Algeria. Chadian Arabic, the variety of Arabic spoken in Nigeria, Chad, and
Bedouin_Arabic
Name list
Najm (Arabic: نجم) or Najam (also Negm, IPA: [neɡm] in Egyptian dialect/pronunciation) is an Arabic word meaning Star. It, Najm, is a direct Qurʾanic
Najm
Process of growing Arab influence on non-Arab populations
of Arabic used in every-day life, Algerian Arabic, was distinct from the official language, Modern Standard Arabic. Modern Arabization in Algeria took
Arabization
Ethnic group in Africa
Morocco, Western Sahara, Senegal, Mali, Tunisia and Algeria. The Haratin speak Maghrebi Arabic dialects and Berber languages. They are believed to largely
Haratin
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